CN107150697A - Single double-rail pulley car equity transport electricity-generating method in plateau to Plain - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention be two kinds using gravity coaster from plateau toward Plain run when generate electricity power supply remainder electricity profit electricity-generating method, it is named as the single two-orbit scooter equity transport electricity-generating method in plateau to Plain, main purpose is to obtain power supply to use, main generating by filling frozen water or other articles from plateau, motor-car dual-purpose scooter generate electricity when being slided toward Plain transport, fall through car to terminal and up return to starting point and freight again and down slide generating, period full car, which glides, generates electricity many, backhaul empty wagons little power consumption, obtain remaining electricity to use, be the purpose of the present invention.It is particularly suitable for conditional plateau and develops jointly utilization with plains region.

Description

Single double-rail pulley car equity transport electricity-generating method in plateau to Plain

Technical field：The present invention is single double-rail pulley car equity transport electricity-generating method in plateau to Plain, belongs to communications and transportation And TRT field.

Background technology：Plateau and Plain there are the discrepancy in elevation and there is soil stone, water on material gravitional force, such as high mountain And ice and snow, or even animal and plant is all naturally occurring gravitional force, as long as possessing its condition of landing naturally downwards, such as allows stone Head just can produce very big gravity-driven or allow Water seeks its own level to drop down, can equally produce impact potential energy, modern section toward tumbling under mountain The water-power plant generated electricity using gravitional force built up in many places using pressure pipeline diversion is learned, but is utilized Soil stone or have use value plateau ice and snow, animals and plants resource or mineral products material, people and plant produced product resource, When being transported to plains region from plateau and applying, the natural gravitional force having, come the technical scheme generated electricity, is still blank, this hair Bright is the technical scheme filled up the blank in this field and designed.

The content of the invention：In order to make full use of natural energy resources, the freight charges of plateau zero are realized, are transported and mesh that the power supply that gets both is used , take between plateau or high mountain and Plain or low land, set up inclined-plane high ferro roadbed, i.e., with the high ferro roadbed of modern Application and The full set facility such as track, transmission line of electricity is essentially identical, except that high ferro roadbed is according to plateau or high mountain and Plain or low Ground height above sea level is poor, and average gradient and design and construction are laid a railway track Road Base into inclined-plane.Its original conveying power supply is through EMUs Transmission line of electricity facility, device change into opposite purposes, that is, be changed into new application of the generator car to grid power transmission, wherein there is part Parts also accordingly change the purposes requirement for adapting to new reverse transmission of electricity, and such as reducing transformer is changed into booster.There is single track in addition Respectively, its certain electricity-generating method and specific device are also different for two kinds of electricity generating plans of roadbed and double track roadbed, but it is utilized Frozen water or other articles railway carriages are filled, slided from eminence toward lower, and the gravitional force produced drives or pulled generating The principle of unit generation is essentially identical.Certainly railway carriage dress soil, ore or animals and plants, people or product etc. can also be used other Article uses to slide driving generating transmission of electricity to power network.

Specific embodiment：In order to realize the content of the invention, the first single track roadbed TRT includes incline track, generated electricity Car, transmission line of electricity, ice and snow or the part composition of clear water conveying loading system device four, the track of the top section of single track roadbed on inclined-plane Generator car and frozen water conveying loading system are laid on face.Ice, water conveying loading system device are installed in the left and right of generator car or top, The power output end of generator car is electrically connected with the transmission of electricity linear contact lay device that high ferro roadbed is installed.Described high ferro inclined-plane monorail is real Border is identical with the seamless rail of modern high ferro roadbed laying, and simply roadbed is inclined-plane, and rail is also inclined-plane.Rail is recessed The derailing rail of groove profile either convex flat shape chute track.Described generator car include the rectangle car of salable preventing water leakage Case, the installing wheel at railway carriage bottom is convex sheath buckle type anticreep steel wheel or the wear-resisting and low people's pin shape plastic pulley of coefficient of friction. Railway carriage has automatic open-close draining or borrows thing valve from lower.Before the live axle and railway carriage of generating set in described generator car Or rear two-wheeled is coaxial or drive after be connected with gearbox, the generator car run by slide plate, its generating set driving wheel directly with Rail contact frictional rotation, which drives, to generate electricity.Set up in the centre of monorail one allow station, allow car stopway and two by two sections And point of rail duct device constitute, up and down two generating railway carriages simultaneously into both sides stopway and avoid colliding, such as differ Then it is early to wait late, this will set up a self-checking device control railway carriage stop wait work.Described is automatic Adjusting means is responsible for using the two at station and point of rail enters errant origin or beginning is allowed in the middle of modern infrared automatic control switch door dress Switch defence work.And all it is to keep right to enter the station to be parked in no matter that railway carriage, which is arrived first, can first enter the station without can be first outbound Being waited on track can be outbound after another railway carriage enters the station.Two section railway carriages are changeable, and its generating capacity is also changeable, according to need Want and set.Generator car are also EMUs in itself, be during its descending generate electricity transmission of electricity, and fall after goods turn one's head backtracking go up a slope when, Electric drive backhaul is then consumed, described generator car and electric motor car are either synchronously or asynchronously generated electricity and an asynchronous electricity by a set of Motivation dual-purpose apparatus is completed, and simply the full car loadage of descending generates electricity many, the light little power consumption of upward slope unladen vehicle weight, and purpose is to take Remaining power supply using just designing this first scheme；Described dress frozen water or the loading apparatus of other articles include CHP With conveyer composition.

The electricity generating principle of first scheme is：After generator car fill frozen water or other articles, that is, start from highest starting point Start lock-off and rely on the gravity glide downwards of itself, start to generate electricity while driving and rotating with the coaxial generating set of wheel, power supply The empty wagons for starting backhaul to power network and lower section is used, and during which glides and off-duty train is set in after intermediate station exchange allows and respectively walks it Road, lower block falls goods and got off automatically when lower terminus, and empty wagons backhaul is up run, and the up empty wagons of backhaul reaches upper terminus It is automatically filled with after frozen water or other articles and repeats start program glide downwards continuously generating electricity power supply；Original lower block is to lower station After unloading goods simultaneously later run up, thus and thus, go round and begin again, entrucking, generate electricity, get off, backhaul.This is the present invention first The operation principle of scheme.But first scheme, which exists, to be had one disadvantage in that, that is, can not uninterruptedly expand generating on a large scale Amount a, because only that track whole can not connect generator car operation for a period of time, it is necessary to which the empty wagons to backhaul gives way to waste Generate electricity, can only half way glide, half way it is up.In order to overcome this significant drawback, it can be solved using second scheme.

The embodiment of alternative plan it is characterized in that：Take the method that the two-orbit chain of rings integrates with of building, should not in the middle of allow car Stand, whole process lays connection generator car and sets up loading apparatus, accelerate the speed that entrucking is got off.Just it can realize that extensive expand generates electricity greatly Amount, improves the purpose of timeliness profit.

The operation principle of alternative plan is：Generated energy is improved than first scheme more than one times, because lower block and backhaul Empty wagons respectively walks each road respectively, does not collide mutually, continuously a chain of can run, so the mesh of the continuous extensive power supply that generates electricity can be realized , but there is also have the shortcomings that initial cost is big and take more than ground land area and consumption water source or goods and materials it is many；But from long-range Planning and designing calculate that two schemes have his own strong points, and also respectively have shortcoming, as before small investment or local frozen water resource or available material The place of condition difference should be built a station using first scheme, more properly, conversely then should be just worthwhile using alternative plan.

Claims (2)

1. plateau to Plain single double-rail pulley car equity transport electricity-generating method it is characterized in that：First single track roadbed TRT bag Incline track, generator car, transmission line of electricity, ice and snow or the part composition of clear water conveying loading system device four are included, on inclined-plane single track road Generator car and frozen water conveying loading system are laid in the orbital plane of the top section of base；Ice, water are installed in the left and right of generator car or top Loading system device is conveyed, the transmission of electricity linear contact lay device that power output end and the high ferro roadbed of generator car are installed is electrically connected；It is described High ferro inclined-plane monorail it is actual identical with modern high ferro roadbed is laid seamless rail, simply roadbed is inclined-plane, rail It is also inclined-plane；Rail is the derailing rail either convex flat shape chute track of fluted body；Described generator car include can be close The rectangle railway carriage of preventing water leakage is sealed, the installing wheel at railway carriage bottom is convex sheath buckle type anticreep steel wheel or wear-resisting and coefficient of friction is low People's pin shape plastic pulley；Railway carriage has automatic open-close draining or borrows thing valve from lower；Generating set in described generator car Live axle and two-wheeled before or after railway carriage it is coaxial or drive after being connected with gearbox, the generator car run by slide plate, it is sent out Group of motors driving wheel directly contacts frictional rotation with rail and drives generating；Set up in the centre of monorail one allow station, by two Section allows car stopway and two and point of rail duct device is constituted, up and down two generating railway carriages enter simultaneously both sides stopway and Avoid colliding, as differed, it is early to wait late, this will set up a self-checking device to control stopping for railway carriage Deng work；Described self-checking device using allowed in the middle of modern infrared automatic control switch door dress station two and point of rail Enter errant origin or beginning, be responsible for switch defence work；No matter that railway carriage arrive first can first enter the station without can first it is outbound, and All it is to keep right to enter the station to be parked on track that wait can be outbound after another railway carriage enters the station；Two section railway carriages are changeable, its generating capacity Also it is changeable, set as needed；Generator car are also EMUs in itself, are the transmission of electricity that generates electricity during its descending, and fall and returned after goods When head backtracking is gone up a slope, then electric drive backhaul is consumed, described generator car and electric motor car are all by a set of synchronous or different Step generates electricity with an asynchronous motor dual-purpose apparatus to complete, and simply the full car loadage of descending generates electricity many, and upward slope unladen vehicle weight gently consumes Electricity is few, just purpose is to obtain remaining power supply using designing this first scheme；Described dress frozen water or other articles Loading apparatus include CHP and conveyer and constitute.

2. plateau to Plain single double-rail pulley car equity transport electricity-generating method it is characterized in that：Take and build the two-orbit chain of rings and integrate with Method, should not in the middle of allow station, whole process lays connection generator car and sets up loading apparatus, accelerates the speed that entrucking is got off；Just may be used Realization expands big generated energy on a large scale, improves the purpose of timeliness profit.