CN107136112A - A kind of composition and application process that macaque peach blight is treated based on guaiacol - Google Patents
A kind of composition and application process that macaque peach blight is treated based on guaiacol Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107136112A CN107136112A CN201710235389.1A CN201710235389A CN107136112A CN 107136112 A CN107136112 A CN 107136112A CN 201710235389 A CN201710235389 A CN 201710235389A CN 107136112 A CN107136112 A CN 107136112A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guaiacol
- composition
- macaque peach
- prochloraz
- treated based
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
- A01N47/38—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< where at least one nitrogen atom is part of a heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/24—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing ingredients to enhance the sticking of the active ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/08—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system
- A01N31/16—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system with two or more oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached to the same aromatic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/14—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
- A01N43/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of composition and application process that macaque peach blight is treated based on guaiacol, guaiacol is applied to agriculture field, composition is made by a certain percentage with Prochloraz, for treating macaque peach blight, guaiacol new application is developed, macaque peach blight can effectively be treated, the resistance against diseases of crop is improved, and it is compared with other existing agricultural chemicals single doses, and prevention effect is more preferable, production cost is relatively low, is worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pesticide field, more particularly to guaiacol mixture is in the application and administration of preventing and treating macaque peach blight
Method.
Background technology
Guaiacol is a kind of white or slightly yellow crystallization or colourless to pale yellow transparent oily liquids, there is special aroma
Taste, scientific name guaiacol, glycerin ether, guaiacol glycerol ether, adjacent hydroxyl glycerin ether etc., guaiaci lignum is present in nature
It is a kind of important fine-chemical intermediate in resin, pine tar and hardwood empyreumatic oil, is widely used in medicine, spices and dyestuff
Synthesis, rarely have the document and technology for using it for other field in existing production and living.
The content of the invention
The present invention develops guaiacol in agriculture field, the especially application in terms of macaque peach blight is prevented and treated, and
And there is provided its application process, blank of the guaiacol in the field purposes has been filled up, it is of the invention by guaiacol and Prochloraz
Composition is made, phase composition includes guaiacol and Prochloraz, and the mass ratio of the guaiacol and Prochloraz is 1/10-10.
Preferably, the guaiacol and Prochloraz ratio are 1/5-5.
Preferably, wherein Determination of Guaiacol is 10%, Prochloraz content is 50%.
Preferably, also including the one or more in dispersant, sticker, bleeding agent, emulsifying agent, preservative, antifreezing agent.
Preferably, the Prochloraz and guaiacol mixture are processed into one kind in suspending agent, aqua, soluble liquid.
Preferably, the suspending agent includes sodium alginate 0.1%-25%, anion surfactant;The anion table
Face activating agent includes lignosulfonates 0.1%-25%.
Preferably, treating the application process of the composition of macaque peach blight based on guaiacol;Comprise the following steps:
S1., the Prochloraz and guaiacol mixture are processed into one kind in suspending agent, aqua, soluble liquid;
S2. dispenser, takes the guaiacol decoction that step S1 is configured to carry out spray pesticide to actinidia tree.
Preferably, spray value is 400~800L/ hm in the step S22, atomisation pressure is 0.3~0.8kPa, dispenser
Number of times is 1~2 time.
The guaiacol decoction mechanism of action:
(1)Suppress RNA reverse transcriptase RTASE activity, prevent virion from synthesizing;
(2)Absorption of the virion on cell is prevented, virus is reduced and contaminates probability;
(3) oxidation resistance in enhancing plant, reduces injury of the virus dip-dye to plant;
(4) resistance against diseases of plant is improved.
The present invention develops guaiacol in preventive and therapeutic effect of the agriculture field particularly with macaque peach blight, can be made into often
It is mashed up in proportion with Prochloraz with the formulations of pesticide, prevention effect more more preferable than single dose is reached, is helped while adding chitosan with other
Agent makes the increase of guaiacol decoction viscosity, can preferably be attached to crop surface, beneficial to drug absorption, meanwhile, chitosan also has
Certain auxiliary is antibacterial, the effect of desinsection, and moderate cost, is worthy to be popularized.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
Guaiacol and Prochloraz are made to the composition for the treatment of macaque peach blight, its composition includes guaiacol and miaow is fresh
Amine, the mass ratio of the guaiacol and Prochloraz is 1/10-10.
More specifically, the guaiacol and Prochloraz mass ratio are 1/5-5.
More specifically, wherein Determination of Guaiacol is 10%, and Prochloraz content is 50%.
More specifically, in addition to one kind in dispersant, sticker, bleeding agent, emulsifying agent, preservative, antifreezing agent or
It is a variety of.
More specifically, Prochloraz and the guaiacol mixture is processed into one in suspending agent, aqua, soluble liquid
Kind.
More specifically, the suspending agent includes sodium alginate 0.1%-25%, anion surfactant;It is described it is cloudy from
Sub- surfactant includes lignosulfonates 0.1%-25%.
More specifically, the application process of the composition of macaque peach blight is treated based on guaiacol;Including following step
Suddenly:
S1., the Prochloraz and guaiacol mixture are processed into one kind in suspending agent, aqua, soluble liquid;
S2. dispenser, takes the guaiacol decoction that step S1 is configured to carry out spray pesticide to actinidia tree.
More specifically, spray value is 400~800L/ hm in the step S22, atomisation pressure is 0.3~0.8kPa,
Spraying times are 1~2 time.
Embodiment two
Guaiacol, Prochloraz single dose are determined using Plating, and two kinds of single doses press 1: 10,1: 5,1:3、1:2、1∶1、2∶1、
9 kinds of mixture samples of 3: 1,5: 1,10: 1 ratio composition are to the Antibacterial Activity of macaque peach blight pathogenic bacteria mycelial growth, note
Record and compare the bacteriostasis rate that each drug concentration suppresses macaque peach blight pathogenic bacteria mycelial growth.
Result of the test shows that Prochloraz has preferable bacteriostatic activity to the mycelial growth of macaque peach blight pathogenic bacteria,
And guaiacol is relatively low to the bacteriostatic activity of macaque peach blight pathogenic bacteria.Prochloraz is antibacterial to macaque peach blight pathogenic bacteria
Activity is significantly higher than the bacteriostatic activity of guaiacol.
With probit analysis, calculate Prochloraz, guaiacol and its mixture and suppress macaque peach blight pathogenic bacteria mycelia
The toxicity regression formula of growth.Result of calculation shows that Prochloraz has preferable suppression to the mycelial growth of macaque peach blight pathogenic bacteria
System activity, guaiacol is substantially less than Prochloraz to the inhibitory activity of macaque peach blight pathogenic bacteria mycelial growth.
With the EC of each mixture50Value is calculated the co-toxicity coefficient of mixture by the abundant methods of Sun Yun, is as a result shown, when Prochloraz and guaiaci lignum
When phenol is with 1: 10 mixture, the CTC values of its mixture are less than 80, illustrate its mixture Prochloraz and guaiacol by 1: 10 mixture to macaque
The bacteriostatic activity of peach blight pathogenic bacteria shows as antagonism;When Prochloraz and guaiacol are with 1: 5,1:3、1:2、1∶1、2∶
1、3:1、5:During 1 mixture, the CTC values of its mixture are all higher than 120, and with 1:5 be highest, illustrates Prochloraz with guaiacol by this
A little ratio mixtures show as synergistic effect to the bacteriostatic activity of macaque peach blight pathogenic bacteria;When Prochloraz and guaiacol are with 10
: during 1 mixture, the CTC values of its mixture are more than 80 and less than 120, illustrate Prochloraz and guaiacol in 10: 1 ratio mixtures to Mi
The bacteriostatic activity of monkey peach blight pathogenic bacteria shows as summation action, therefore, configuration guaiacol Prochloraz treatment Kiwi berry
Both the composition Prochloraz and guaiacol of brown spot ratios are 1: 5,1:3、1:2、1∶1、2∶1、3:1、5:Chosen among 1,
Bactericidal activity is higher, wherein with 1:5 be optimum proportioning.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, therefore the scope that the present invention is implemented can not be limited according to this, i.e., according to the present invention
Equivalence changes and decoration that description is made, should all belong in the range of present invention covering.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of composition that macaque peach blight is treated based on guaiacol, it is characterised in that:It is fresh with miaow including guaiacol
Amine, the mass ratio of the guaiacol and Prochloraz is 1/10-10.
2. the composition as claimed in claim 1 that macaque peach blight is treated based on guaiacol, it is characterised in that:It is described to be cured
Wound wood phenol and Prochloraz ratio are 1/5-3.
3. the composition as claimed in claim 2 that macaque peach blight is treated based on guaiacol, it is characterised in that:Wherein it is cured
The wooden phenol content of wound is 10%, and Prochloraz content is 50%.
4. the composition as claimed in claim 3 that macaque peach blight is treated based on guaiacol, it is characterised in that:Also include
One or more in dispersant, sticker, bleeding agent, emulsifying agent, preservative, antifreezing agent.
5. the composition as claimed in claim 4 that macaque peach blight is treated based on guaiacol, it is characterised in that:The miaow
Fresh amine and guaiacol mixture is processed into one kind in suspending agent, aqua, soluble liquid.
6. the composition as claimed in claim 5 that macaque peach blight is treated based on guaiacol, it is characterised in that:It is described outstanding
Floating agent includes sodium alginate 0.1%-25%, anion surfactant;The anion surfactant includes sulfomethylated lignin
Hydrochlorate 0.1%-25%.
7. a kind of application process of the composition as claimed in claim 6 that macaque peach blight is treated based on guaiacol;Bag
Include following steps:
S1., the Prochloraz and guaiacol mixture are processed into one kind in suspending agent, aqua, soluble liquid;
S2. dispenser, takes the guaiacol decoction that step S1 is configured to carry out spray pesticide to actinidia tree.
8. a kind of application process of the composition as claimed in claim 7 that macaque peach blight is treated based on guaiacol;Institute
It is 0.3~0.8kPa to state atomisation pressure in step S2, and spraying times are 1~2 time.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710235389.1A CN107136112A (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | A kind of composition and application process that macaque peach blight is treated based on guaiacol |
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CN201710235389.1A CN107136112A (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | A kind of composition and application process that macaque peach blight is treated based on guaiacol |
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CN201710235389.1A Withdrawn CN107136112A (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | A kind of composition and application process that macaque peach blight is treated based on guaiacol |
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Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104521957A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-22 | 安徽扬子化工有限公司 | Applications of guaiacol in rice stripe disease |
-
2017
- 2017-04-12 CN CN201710235389.1A patent/CN107136112A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104521957A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-22 | 安徽扬子化工有限公司 | Applications of guaiacol in rice stripe disease |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
余本水: "《高毒农药替代品应用技术指南》", 31 October 2008, 中国农业出版社 * |
梁春浩 等: "几种杀菌剂及混剂对葡萄褐斑病的生物活性测定", 《农药》 * |
郭睿文 等: "红阳猕猴桃叶斑病病原鉴定及室内药剂筛选", 《资源开发与市场》 * |
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