CN107006517A - A kind of composition and application process that peach shot hole is treated based on guaiacol - Google Patents
A kind of composition and application process that peach shot hole is treated based on guaiacol Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107006517A CN107006517A CN201710235351.4A CN201710235351A CN107006517A CN 107006517 A CN107006517 A CN 107006517A CN 201710235351 A CN201710235351 A CN 201710235351A CN 107006517 A CN107006517 A CN 107006517A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guaiacol
- composition
- shot hole
- peach
- cuprous oxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
- A01N59/20—Copper
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/08—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system
- A01N31/16—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system with two or more oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached to the same aromatic ring system
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of composition and application process that peach shot hole is treated based on guaiacol, guaiacol is applied to agriculture field, composition is made by a certain percentage with cuprous oxide, for treating peach shot hole, guaiacol new application is developed, peach shot hole can effectively be treated, the resistance against diseases of crop is improved, and it is compared with other existing agricultural chemicals single doses, and prevention effect is more preferable, production cost is relatively low, is worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pesticide field, more particularly to application and administration side of the guaiacol mixture in preventing and treating peach shot hole
Method.
Background technology
Guaiacol is a kind of white or slightly yellow crystallization or colourless to pale yellow transparent oily liquids, there is special aroma
Taste, scientific name guaiacol, glycerin ether, guaiacol glycerol ether, adjacent hydroxyl glycerin ether etc., guaiaci lignum is present in nature
It is a kind of important fine-chemical intermediate in resin, pine tar and hardwood empyreumatic oil, is widely used in medicine, spices and dyestuff
Synthesis, rarely have the document and technology for using it for other field in existing production and living.
The content of the invention
The present invention develops guaiacol in agriculture field, the especially application in terms of peach shot hole is prevented and treated, and carrying
Its application process has been supplied, blank of the guaiacol in the field purposes has been filled up, it is of the invention by guaiacol and cuprous oxide system
Into composition, phase composition includes guaiacol and cuprous oxide, and the mass ratio of the guaiacol and cuprous oxide is 1/10-
10。
Preferably, the guaiacol and cuprous oxide ratio are 1/5-2.
Preferably, wherein Determination of Guaiacol is 20%, cuprous oxide content is 10%.
Preferably, also including the one or more in dispersant, sticker, bleeding agent, emulsifying agent, preservative, antifreezing agent.
Preferably, the cuprous oxide and guaiacol mixture are processed into one in suspending agent, aqua, soluble liquid
Kind.
Preferably, the suspending agent includes sodium alginate 0.1%-25%, anion surfactant；The anion table
Face activating agent includes lignosulfonates 0.1%-25%.
Preferably, treating the application process of the composition of peach shot hole based on guaiacol；Comprise the following steps：
S1., the cuprous oxide and guaiacol mixture are processed into one kind in suspending agent, aqua, soluble liquid；
S2. dispenser, takes the guaiacol decoction that step S1 is configured to carry out spray pesticide to peach.
Preferably, spray value is 300~500L/ hm in the step S22, atomisation pressure is 0.3~0.8kPa, dispenser
Number of times is 1~2 time.
The guaiacol decoction mechanism of action：
（1）Suppress RNA reverse transcriptase RTASE activity, prevent virion from synthesizing；
（2）Absorption of the virion on cell is prevented, virus is reduced and contaminates probability；
(3) oxidation resistance in enhancing plant, reduces injury of the virus dip-dye to plant；
(4) resistance against diseases of plant is improved.
The present invention develops guaiacol in preventive and therapeutic effect of the agriculture field particularly with peach shot hole, can be made into conventional agriculture
Pharmaceutically dosage form, it is mashed up in proportion with cuprous oxide, prevention effect more more preferable than single dose is reached, while adding chitosan and other auxiliary agents
Make the increase of guaiacol decoction viscosity, can preferably be attached to crop surface, beneficial to drug absorption, meanwhile, chitosan also has one
Fixed auxiliary is antibacterial, the effect of desinsection, and moderate cost, is worthy to be popularized.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
Guaiacol and cuprous oxide are made to the composition for the treatment of peach shot hole, it is sub- with oxidation that its composition includes guaiacol
Copper, the mass ratio of the guaiacol and cuprous oxide is 1/10-10.
More specifically, the guaiacol and cuprous oxide mass ratio are 1/5-2.
More specifically, wherein Determination of Guaiacol is 20%, and cuprous oxide content is 10%.
More specifically, in addition to one kind in dispersant, sticker, bleeding agent, emulsifying agent, preservative, antifreezing agent or
It is a variety of.
More specifically, cuprous oxide and the guaiacol mixture is processed into suspending agent, aqua, soluble liquid
It is a kind of.
More specifically, the suspending agent includes sodium alginate 0.1%-25%, anion surfactant；It is described it is cloudy from
Sub- surfactant includes lignosulfonates 0.1%-25%.
More specifically, the application process of the composition of peach shot hole is treated based on guaiacol；Comprise the following steps：
S1., the cuprous oxide and guaiacol mixture are processed into one kind in suspending agent, aqua, soluble liquid；
S2. dispenser, takes the guaiacol decoction that step S1 is configured to carry out spray pesticide to peach.
More specifically, spray value is 300~500L/ hm in the step S22, atomisation pressure is 0.3~0.8kPa,
Spraying times are 1~2 time.
Embodiment two
Guaiacol, cuprous oxide single dose are determined using Plating, and two kinds of single doses press 1: 10,1: 5,1:3、1:2、1∶1、2∶
1st, 9 kinds of mixture samples of 3: 1,5: 1,10: 1 ratio composition are to the Antibacterial Activity of peach shot hole pathogenic bacteria mycelial growth, record
And relatively more each drug concentration suppresses the bacteriostasis rate of peach shot hole pathogenic bacteria mycelial growth.
Result of the test shows that cuprous oxide has preferable bacteriostatic activity to the mycelial growth of peach shot hole pathogenic bacteria, and
Guaiacol is relatively low to the bacteriostatic activity of peach shot hole pathogenic bacteria.Cuprous oxide is notable to the bacteriostatic activity of peach shot hole pathogenic bacteria
Higher than the bacteriostatic activity of guaiacol.
With probit analysis, calculate cuprous oxide, guaiacol and its mixture and suppress the life of peach shot hole pathogenic bacteria mycelia
Long toxicity regression formula.Result of calculation shows that cuprous oxide has to the mycelial growth of peach shot hole pathogenic bacteria preferably to be suppressed to live
Property, guaiacol is substantially less than cuprous oxide to the inhibitory activity of peach shot hole pathogenic bacteria mycelial growth.
With the EC of each mixture50Value is calculated the co-toxicity coefficient of mixture by the abundant methods of Sun Yun, is as a result shown, when cuprous oxide is with more creating
Wooden phenol is with 1: 10,1: 5,1:During 3 mixture, the CTC values of its mixture are less than 80, illustrate its mixture cuprous oxide with guaiacol by 1:
10、1∶5、1:3 mixtures show as antagonism to the bacteriostatic activity of peach shot hole pathogenic bacteria；When cuprous oxide and guaiacol with
1:2nd, 1: 1,2: 1,3: 1, during 5: 1 mixture, the CTC values of its mixture are all higher than 120, and with 1：2 be highest, illustrate cuprous oxide with
Guaiacol shows as synergistic effect in these ratio mixtures to the bacteriostatic activity of peach shot hole pathogenic bacteria；When cuprous oxide is with being cured
When the wooden phenol of wound is with 10: 1 mixture, the CTC values of its mixture are more than 80 and less than 120, illustrate cuprous oxide with guaiacol by 10: 1
Ratio mixture shows as summation action to the bacteriostatic activity of peach shot hole pathogenic bacteria, therefore, configures guaiacol cuprous oxide
Both the composition cuprous oxide and guaiacol of peach shot hole ratio is treated 1:2nd, choose among 1: 1,2: 1,3: 1,5: 1,
Bactericidal activity is higher, wherein with 1：2 be optimum proportioning.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, therefore the scope that the present invention is implemented can not be limited according to this, i.e., according to the present invention
Equivalence changes and decoration that description is made, should all belong in the range of present invention covering.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of composition that peach shot hole is treated based on guaiacol, it is characterised in that：Including guaiacol and cuprous oxide,
The mass ratio of the guaiacol and cuprous oxide is 1/10-10.
2. the composition as claimed in claim 1 that peach shot hole is treated based on guaiacol, it is characterised in that：The guaiaci lignum
Phenol and cuprous oxide ratio are 1/5-2.
3. the composition as claimed in claim 2 that peach shot hole is treated based on guaiacol, it is characterised in that：Wherein guaiaci lignum
Phenol content is 20%, and cuprous oxide content is 10%.
4. the composition as claimed in claim 3 that peach shot hole is treated based on guaiacol, it is characterised in that：Also include scattered
One or more in agent, sticker, bleeding agent, emulsifying agent, preservative, antifreezing agent.
5. the composition as claimed in claim 4 that peach shot hole is treated based on guaiacol, it is characterised in that：The oxidation is sub-
Copper and guaiacol mixture are processed into one kind in suspending agent, aqua, soluble liquid.
6. the composition as claimed in claim 5 that peach shot hole is treated based on guaiacol, it is characterised in that：The suspending agent
Include sodium alginate 0.1%-25%, anion surfactant；The anion surfactant includes lignosulfonates
0.1%-25%。
7. a kind of application process of the composition as claimed in claim 6 that peach shot hole is treated based on guaiacol；Including with
Lower step：
S1., the cuprous oxide and guaiacol mixture are processed into one kind in suspending agent, aqua, soluble liquid；
S2. dispenser, takes the guaiacol decoction that step S1 is configured to carry out spray pesticide to peach.
8. a kind of application process of the composition as claimed in claim 7 that peach shot hole is treated based on guaiacol；The step
Atomisation pressure is 0.3~0.8kPa in rapid S2, and spraying times are 1~2 time.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710235351.4A CN107006517A (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | A kind of composition and application process that peach shot hole is treated based on guaiacol |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710235351.4A CN107006517A (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | A kind of composition and application process that peach shot hole is treated based on guaiacol |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107006517A true CN107006517A (en) | 2017-08-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710235351.4A Withdrawn CN107006517A (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | A kind of composition and application process that peach shot hole is treated based on guaiacol |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101919419A (en) * | 2009-06-11 | 2010-12-22 | 陕西韩城禹箭化工有限公司 | Pollution-free efficient plant growth regulator and preparation method thereof |
| CN104430331A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-03-25 | 安徽扬子化工有限公司 | application of guaiacol in tomato yellow leaf curl virus disease |
| CN104521958A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-22 | 安徽扬子化工有限公司 | Application of guaiacol to tobacco mosaic virus |
| CN104521957A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-22 | 安徽扬子化工有限公司 | Applications of guaiacol in rice stripe disease |
| CN104798798A (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2015-07-29 | 沈阳化工研究院有限公司 | Binary composition and application thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-04-12 CN CN201710235351.4A patent/CN107006517A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101919419A (en) * | 2009-06-11 | 2010-12-22 | 陕西韩城禹箭化工有限公司 | Pollution-free efficient plant growth regulator and preparation method thereof |
| CN104798798A (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2015-07-29 | 沈阳化工研究院有限公司 | Binary composition and application thereof |
| CN104430331A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-03-25 | 安徽扬子化工有限公司 | application of guaiacol in tomato yellow leaf curl virus disease |
| CN104521958A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-22 | 安徽扬子化工有限公司 | Application of guaiacol to tobacco mosaic virus |
| CN104521957A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-22 | 安徽扬子化工有限公司 | Applications of guaiacol in rice stripe disease |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170804 |