CN107131728A - A kind of drying unit on Domestic garbage treatment equipment - Google Patents
A kind of drying unit on Domestic garbage treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107131728A CN107131728A CN201710411386.9A CN201710411386A CN107131728A CN 107131728 A CN107131728 A CN 107131728A CN 201710411386 A CN201710411386 A CN 201710411386A CN 107131728 A CN107131728 A CN 107131728A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- cartridge heater
- gas outlet
- storing space
- end cap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000003283 Pachira macrocarpa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001085 Trapa natans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014364 Trapa natans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009165 saligot Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
- F26B11/0404—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis with internal subdivision of the drum, e.g. for subdividing or recycling the material to be dried
- F26B11/0413—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis with internal subdivision of the drum, e.g. for subdividing or recycling the material to be dried the subdivision consisting of concentric walls, e.g. multi-pass or recirculation systems; the subdivision consisting of spiral-shaped walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/16—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly closed, e.g. drum
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/12—Manure
Abstract
The invention discloses the drying unit on a kind of Domestic garbage treatment equipment, including cartridge heater, drying, insulating and motor, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the main shaft of cartridge heater by chain wheel driving mechanism, drying is set in the outside of cartridge heater and storing space is formd between drying inwall and heating drum outer wall, and the drying inwall, heating drum outer wall are respectively equipped with right-handed screw rib, backpitch rib；Be respectively equipped with the drying, feed end, feed opening and gas outlet, the feed opening, feed end, gas outlet are connected with storing space.In the present invention, cartridge heater is heated to the rubbish powder in storing space, make its moisture evaporation, simultaneously, the cartridge heater of rotation promotes rubbish powder to be axially moveable and final from feed opening discharge, the recycling harmless treatment to house refuse is realized, environmental pollution is substantially reduced, resource recycling rate is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the drying unit on a kind of Domestic garbage treatment equipment.
Background technology
At present, house refuse carries out simple buried processing in the case of without classification mostly, does not only take up a large amount of
Soil, accumulate over a long period, can also to soil, air and water source formation more serious pollution, and to the improvement of these pollutions into
This height, administers the cycle long.Further, since shortcoming relevant device, fails house refuse is dried, comprehensive resource reclaims profit
With being also a kind of wasting of resources.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim to address current domestic rubbish disposal is not in place, pollute big, the technical problem of waste of resource.
To realize above goal of the invention, the present invention provides the drying unit on a kind of Domestic garbage treatment equipment, including adds
Hot cylinder, drying, insulating and motor, the output shaft of the motor are connected to the master of cartridge heater by chain wheel driving mechanism
Axle, drying is set in the outside of cartridge heater and forms storing space between drying inwall and heating drum outer wall, described
Drying inwall, heating drum outer wall are respectively equipped with right-handed screw rib, backpitch rib；It is respectively equipped with, feeds on the drying
End, feed opening and gas outlet, the feed opening, feed end, gas outlet are connected with storing space, and feed end is in drying
Top is simultaneously matched in the side in storing space, and the feed opening matches the opposite side in storing space, and blanking with gas outlet
Mouth is in the bottom of drying, and gas outlet is in the top of drying.
Further, outlet pipe is installed, the position of the outlet pipe matching gas outlet has on the gas outlet
The straight section holded up upwards along gas outlet direction.
Preferably, the insulating is heat-preservation cotton.
Further, the cartridge heater is hollow body structure, including cylindrical neighboring, the two ends point in neighboring
Not She You left end cap and right end cap, equi-spaced apart is provided with some faggings, each support vertically between the left end cap and right end cap
Some through holes are equipped with plate, the outer wall matching of some faggings is supported on the inwall of neighboring；The left end cap, some supports
Plate is with being respectively equipped with concentric axis hole on right end cap, main shaft, which is worn, to be fixed in axis hole；The neighboring includes internal layer and outer layer,
There is heater wire between internal layer and outer layer.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
In the present invention, house refuse enters in the storing space of drying unit after being pulverized, and cartridge heater is begun to warm up, meanwhile, by
It is heated at high temperature by cartridge heater, meanwhile, cartridge heater relatively dry cylinder heats the backpitch rib of drum outer wall with doing around axial rotation
Right-handed screw rib in dry cylinder has complemented each other to form the grid of multiple near-rhombics, and rubbish powder is by positive and negative spiral rib
Interact the helically rotary motion in storing space, is axially moveable in the axial direction and gradually close to feed opening, this causes
The time that rubbish powder is oven-dried can be extended, the degree of drying of rubbish powder is improved, finally, dried rubbish powder is under
Material mouth is discharged and collected, and is used as organic chemical fertilizer, in addition, the gas that rubbish powder drying is produced is discharged through gas outlet, is realized to life
The recycling harmless treatment of rubbish living, substantially reduces environmental pollution, improves resource recycling rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the half section perspective exploded view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the plane decomposition schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the drying unit on Domestic garbage treatment equipment of the invention, including cartridge heater 1, drying 2,
Insulating 3 and motor, the output shaft of the motor are connected to the main shaft 4 of cartridge heater 1, drying by chain wheel driving mechanism
2 are set in the outside of cartridge heater 1 and storing space 5 are formd between the inwall of drying 2 and the outer wall of cartridge heater 1, cartridge heater 1 with
Drying 2 is arranged concentrically and can realize relative motion, and insulating 3 is wrapped in the outer peripheral face of drying 2, to improve cartridge heater
1 heating effect, prevents heat to scatter and disappear, it is preferable that insulating 3 is outside heat-preservation cotton, the inwall of drying 2, cartridge heater 1
Wall is respectively equipped with right-handed screw rib 6, backpitch rib 7, right-handed screw rib 6 and the interlaced some water chestnuts of formation of backpitch rib 7
Shape lattice space, cartridge heater 1 is driven by motor, so, and backpitch rib 7 drives rail of the rubbish powder along right-handed screw rib 6
Mark is moved towards feed opening 8, specifically, right-handed screw rib 6 and the clearance space of the outer wall formation of backpitch rib 7 are smaller, just
The driving force formed between spiral rib 6 and backpitch rib 7 is bigger, and driving effect is better, and the feed end in storing space 5 is set
There is hopper 9, the bottom of drying 2 is provided with feed opening 8, and top, which is provided with gas outlet 10 and feed end, the gas outlet 10, pacifies
Equipped with outlet pipe 11, the position of the outlet pipe 11 matching gas outlet 10 have along the direction of gas outlet 10 hold up upwards it is straight
Section 12, the setting of straight section 12 is to prevent rubbish powder from getting into outlet pipe due to the thrust of positive and negative spiral rib 6,7
In 11；The feed end in the storing space 5 is in the top of drying 2 and matched in the side in storing space 5, the feed opening
8 match the opposite side in storing space 5 with gas outlet 10, and feed opening 8 is in the bottom of drying 2, and gas outlet 10 is in
The top of drying 2；The cartridge heater 1 is hollow body structure, including cylindrical neighboring 13, the two ends in neighboring 13
Left end cap 14 and right end cap 15 are respectively equipped with, equi-spaced apart is provided with some supports vertically between the left end cap 14 and right end cap 15
Some through holes 17 are equipped with plate 16, each fagging 16, the design of through hole 17 while 16 weight of fagging is mitigated, is also reduced
The production cost of fagging 16, meanwhile, it is capable to make heat that cartridge heater 1 the produces mutual water conservancy diversion in hollow structure, it is described some
The outer wall matching of fagging 16 is supported on the inwall of neighboring 13；The left end cap 14, some faggings 16 on right end cap 15 with distinguishing
Provided with concentric axis hole, main shaft 4, which is worn, to be fixed in axis hole；The neighboring 13 includes internal layer 18 and outer layer 19, internal layer 18 with
There is heater wire 20 between outer layer 19.The cartridge heater 1 of hollow body structure, after being heated to a certain degree, left end cap 14, right end cap
Heat energy is flooded with 15 internal cavities formed with neighboring 13, the principle always distributed outwardly according to heat, so, heat energy is total
It is that can continuously be transmitted towards storing space 5 so that the drying effect of the rubbish powder in storing space 5 is more
It is good；
When in use, drying 2 subjects the active force for the driving powder rubbish that the rotating band of cartridge heater 1 comes, in order to improve drying
The power bearing strength of cylinder 2, especially, in the axially spaced setting multiple tracks ring stiffener 21 of the outer wall of drying 2, heat-insulation and heat-preservation
Layer 3 is laid between two adjacent ring stiffeners 21.
During work, the rubbish powder after being crushed by device for pulverizing rubbish enters storing space 5 by hopper 9, is heated
The high-temperature heating of cylinder 1, meanwhile, the rotating shaft of cartridge heater 1 is driven relatively dry cylinder 2 around axial rotation by motor, the outer wall of cartridge heater 1
Backpitch rib 7 has complemented each other to form the grid of multiple near-rhombics, rubbish powder with the right-handed screw rib 6 in drying 2
By interaction helically rotary motion in storing space 5 of positive and negative spiral rib 6,7, it is axially moveable in the axial direction simultaneously
Gradually close to feed opening 8, this makes it possible to extend the time that rubbish powder is oven-dried, and improves the degree of drying of rubbish powder, most
Eventually, complete moisture evaporation and dried rubbish powder to discharge and collect from feed opening 8, for organic chemical fertilizer, so as to realize pair
The recycling harmless treatment of house refuse, substantially reduces environmental pollution, improves resource recycling rate.
Using the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to its technical scope is determined according to right.
Claims (3)
1. the drying unit on a kind of Domestic garbage treatment equipment, it is characterised in that：Including cartridge heater, drying, heat-insulation and heat-preservation
Layer and motor, the output shaft of the motor are connected to the main shaft of cartridge heater by chain wheel driving mechanism, and drying is set in heating
The outside of cylinder is simultaneously formd outside storing space, the drying inwall, cartridge heater between drying inwall and heating drum outer wall
Wall is respectively equipped with right-handed screw rib, backpitch rib；Be respectively equipped with the drying, feed end, feed opening and gas outlet, institute
State feed opening, feed end, gas outlet to connect with storing space, feed end is in the top of drying and matched in storing space
Side, the feed opening matches the opposite side in storing space with gas outlet, and feed opening is in the bottom of drying, goes out
Gas port is in the top of drying.
2. the drying unit on Domestic garbage treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that pacify on the gas outlet
Equipped with outlet pipe, the position of the outlet pipe matching gas outlet has the straight section holded up upwards along gas outlet direction.
3. the drying unit on Domestic garbage treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that during the cartridge heater is
Empty body structure, including cylindrical neighboring, left end cap and right end cap, the left end cap are respectively equipped with the two ends of neighboring
Equi-spaced apart is provided with some faggings, each fagging and is equipped with some through holes, some faggings vertically between right end cap
Outer wall matching be supported on the inwall of neighboring；The left end cap, some faggings with being respectively equipped with concentric axis hole on right end cap,
Main shaft, which is worn, to be fixed in axis hole；The neighboring includes internal layer and outer layer, has heater wire between internal layer and outer layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710411386.9A CN107131728A (en) | 2017-06-05 | 2017-06-05 | A kind of drying unit on Domestic garbage treatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710411386.9A CN107131728A (en) | 2017-06-05 | 2017-06-05 | A kind of drying unit on Domestic garbage treatment equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107131728A true CN107131728A (en) | 2017-09-05 |
Family
ID=59734912
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710411386.9A Pending CN107131728A (en) | 2017-06-05 | 2017-06-05 | A kind of drying unit on Domestic garbage treatment equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107131728A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109049346A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-12-21 | 舟山亿邦新型建材有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic premixing dry-mixed mortar preparation method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2911573Y (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2007-06-13 | 岳邦富 | Single-stage drying cylinder and mutli-stage drying cylinder and high moisture material dryer thereof |
| CN201062203Y (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2008-05-21 | 胡福昌 | Converter barrel |
| CN204180820U (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2015-03-04 | 保山古道春茶业有限公司 | A kind of tea-leaf withering machine |
| CN205897756U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2017-01-18 | 腾冲高黎贡山生态食品发展有限公司 | Tea -seed oil fruit drying -machine |
| CN206787221U (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-12-22 | 浙江联合立方环保科技有限公司 | A kind of drying unit on Domestic garbage treatment equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-06-05 CN CN201710411386.9A patent/CN107131728A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2911573Y (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2007-06-13 | 岳邦富 | Single-stage drying cylinder and mutli-stage drying cylinder and high moisture material dryer thereof |
| CN201062203Y (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2008-05-21 | 胡福昌 | Converter barrel |
| CN204180820U (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2015-03-04 | 保山古道春茶业有限公司 | A kind of tea-leaf withering machine |
| CN205897756U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2017-01-18 | 腾冲高黎贡山生态食品发展有限公司 | Tea -seed oil fruit drying -machine |
| CN206787221U (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-12-22 | 浙江联合立方环保科技有限公司 | A kind of drying unit on Domestic garbage treatment equipment |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109049346A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-12-21 | 舟山亿邦新型建材有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic premixing dry-mixed mortar preparation method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170905 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |