CN107131717B - Multilayer self-loopa beverage water tank - Google Patents

Multilayer self-loopa beverage water tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107131717B
CN107131717B CN201710426978.8A CN201710426978A CN107131717B CN 107131717 B CN107131717 B CN 107131717B CN 201710426978 A CN201710426978 A CN 201710426978A CN 107131717 B CN107131717 B CN 107131717B
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water
pipe
heat exchange
upward
water tank
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CN107131717A (en
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杨玄星
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NINGBO CHANGER ELECTRON CO Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D31/00Other cooling or freezing apparatus
    • F25D31/002Liquid coolers, e.g. beverage cooler
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
    • Y02A40/963Off-grid food refrigeration

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multilayer self-circulation beverage water tank which comprises a machine case, wherein the lower part of the machine case is connected with a supporting mechanism, a refrigerating mechanism is contained in the machine case, and the upper part of the machine case is provided with a bracket mechanism; a plurality of water channels with open upper ends are vertically stacked on the bracket mechanism, feeding and discharging gaps are kept between every two adjacent water channels at intervals, downward water guide pipes for water to flow downwards through natural force are communicated between every two adjacent water channels, upward water guide pipes for water to flow through external force are communicated between the water channel at the lowermost end and the water channel at the uppermost end, and the external force supply to the upward water guide pipes is provided by a circulating water pump connected into the upward water guide pipes. The plurality of water tanks are integrally arranged in a tower-shaped stacked manner, so that the occupied space is small, the water tanks are mutually influenced and are clustered in a small area, and the contact surface with air is small, so that the effect of keeping the temperature of water flow is ideal, and the water tank has low power consumption, energy and electricity conservation, short refrigeration time, high efficiency and good effect.

Description

Multilayer self-loopa beverage water tank
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of refrigerator equipment, in particular to a multilayer self-circulation beverage water tank.
Background
The water tank is one of the series products of the refrigerator, and as the name suggests, the water tank reduces the temperature through the heat exchange, and then the water after the temperature reduction is used for the product with the refrigeration purpose, after the product with the refrigeration purpose is reduced, the effects of increasing the cool taste and the like are achieved.
Patent CN201020258320.4 has recorded a refrigerated ice water cabinet device, including a set of water storage cabinet of establishing ties mutually, be equipped with endless conveyor in the water storage cabinet, the water storage cabinet passes through pipeline interconnect, and every water storage cabinet bottom does not is equipped with the refrigerated water inlet branch pipe, the refrigerated water inlet branch pipe links to each other with the inlet manifold, the last heat exchanger that leads to there is the refrigerant that is equipped with of inlet manifold.
However, the water storage tank is arranged in a whole row, so that the occupied area is large and the space waste is serious. Most importantly, the whole width of the ice-water storage cabinet is wide, the contact surface of the ice-water storage cabinet with air is wide, so that the ice-water temperature is increased quickly, the effect of the ice-water storage cabinet is not ideal when the ice-water storage cabinet reaches the rear part, and the energy consumption is serious.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides the multilayer self-circulation beverage water tank which is simple in structure, small in occupied area, convenient to manufacture, short in refrigeration time, high in efficiency, good in effect, most important low in power consumption, energy-saving and electricity-saving.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a multilayer self-circulation beverage water tank comprises a machine case, wherein the lower part of the machine case is connected with a supporting mechanism, a refrigerating mechanism is contained in the machine case, and the upper part of the machine case is provided with a bracket mechanism; the water circulation device is characterized in that a plurality of water channels with open upper ends are vertically stacked on the bracket mechanism, feeding and discharging gaps are kept between every two adjacent water channels, a downward water guide pipe for water to flow downwards through natural force is communicated between every two adjacent water channels, an upward water guide pipe for water to flow through external force is communicated between the water channel at the lowest end and the water channel at the uppermost end, and the external force supply of the upward water guide pipe is provided by a circulation water pump connected into the upward water guide pipe; the refrigerating mechanism further comprises a compressor, a condenser, a capillary tube and an evaporator which are connected in sequence; the bottom in the water tank at the lowest end is accommodated with a heat exchange water pipe, a water inlet is arranged on the heat exchange water pipe, the capillary tube and the evaporator pass through the water inlet and are arranged in the heat exchange water pipe, and the heat exchange water pipe is communicated with the upward water guide pipe.
The plurality of water tanks are integrally arranged in a tower-shaped stacked manner, so that the occupied space is small, the water tanks are mutually influenced and are clustered in a small area, and the contact surface with air is small, so that the loss of water flow energy consumption is less, the temperature keeping effect is ideal, and the water tank type air conditioner has low power consumption, saves energy and electricity, and has short refrigeration time, high efficiency and good effect.
The refrigeration mechanism is provided with: the outlet of the condenser is connected with the inlet of the condenser, the outlet of the condenser is connected with the inlet of the filter, the outlet of the filter is connected with the inlet of the capillary tube, the outlet of the capillary tube enters the heat exchange water pipe through the water inlet and is connected with the inlet of the evaporator, and the outlet of the evaporator is led out from the water inlet and is connected with the inlet of the compressor.
Preferably, the heat exchange water pipe is further communicated with a water discharge pipe and an overflow pipe, the overflow pipe is of an h-shaped structure, the horizontal position of the top of an h-shaped arc is higher than that of the heat exchange water pipe, the horizontal position of the top of the h-shaped arc is lower than that of the bottom water tank, and the top of the overflow pipe is connected with a first vent pipe.
The self-circulating water needs to be replaced regularly, so a drain pipe needs to be additionally arranged. In addition, an overflow pipe is needed to prevent water in the lowest water tank from overflowing, and the overflow pipe is used for natural cold water drainage in the following scheme. The ventilation pipe is used for preventing water flow from sucking back.
Preferably, the water tank at the lowest end is provided with a filter cover at a water inlet of the heat exchange water pipe.
In case of impurity falling into the water tank, a filter cover is required to be added to prevent various water pipes from being blocked and water flow from being uniform.
Preferably, each water tank is a double-layer sandwich wall, and the double-layer sandwich wall is filled with heat insulation materials. In order to keep the temperature of the water body and prevent excessive energy loss, a thermal insulation material is filled in the wall of the water tank.
Preferably, the water tanks stacked vertically are gradually enlarged from top to bottom in tank surface, that is, the water tanks stacked vertically are in a tower-shaped structure with a small top and a big bottom.
In order to conveniently take out refrigerated goods such as beverages, the water tank is designed into a tower-shaped structure with a small upper part and a big lower part, and the taking and the putting are not hindered.
Preferably, a second vent pipe is arranged at the top of the upward water guide pipe, and the horizontal position of an air outlet at the top end of the second vent pipe is higher than the horizontal position of the highest point of the upward water guide pipe; the water outlet end of the upward water guide pipe is also connected with a water injection pipe for injecting natural cold water, and a control valve is arranged at the water injection port of the water injection pipe.
Sometimes, in order to save energy, a refrigeration system can be closed, underground water (natural cold water which is naturally cold) is introduced instead, the natural cold water enters from the water injection pipe, then sequentially passes through the downward water guide pipe, flows to the water tank at the lowest end, finally exits from the overflow pipe while being input and discharged, and the heat of the beverage in the water tank is taken away in the process to cool the beverage, so that the environment-friendly and energy-saving effects are achieved. The ventilation pipe is used for preventing water flow from sucking back.
Preferably, the wall surface of the lowest water tank beside the water inlet of the heat exchange water pipe is provided with a water temperature sensing pipe, the wall surface of the evaporator in the heat exchange water pipe is provided with an ice melting temperature sensing pipe, the water temperature sensing pipe and the ice melting temperature sensing pipe are respectively connected to a water temperature controller and an ice melting temperature controller of a control panel on the surface of the case, and the control panel is further connected with a compressor, a circulating water pump and a control valve.
Two working modes are as follows: (1) when the compressor refrigeration mode is started, the refrigeration system and the circulating water pump automatically work, and the natural cold water system is automatically closed. The refrigeration cold water refrigerated by the evaporator in the heat exchange water pipe is sent to the water tank on the uppermost layer by the power provided by the circulating water pump through the upward water guide pipe, then the water is guided downwards step by step through the lower water guide pipe, the water inlet water distribution pipe and the water outlet water distribution pipe provide water flow balancing effect, the water flows to the water tank on the lowermost layer, and then the water enters the heat exchange water pipe again and enters the next circulation, and the beverage is cooled in the period. So far, the temperature of the refrigeration cold water reaches the highest when the refrigeration cold water reaches the water inlet of the heat exchange water pipe (the refrigeration cold water is the tail end of the heat exchange at the water inlet), and the temperature is detected by the water temperature sensing pipe beside the refrigeration cold water. When the water temperature reaches the set temperature, a detection signal of the water temperature sensing pipe is fed back to the water temperature controller on the control panel, so that the compressor and the condensing fan are stopped, and when the water temperature rises to the starting temperature, a detection signal of the water temperature sensing pipe is fed back to the water temperature controller on the control panel, so that the compressor and the condensing fan are started.
(2) When the natural cold water mode is started, the refrigerating system and the circulating water pump are automatically closed, and the natural cold water system is automatically started. The natural cold water directly enters the water tank on the uppermost layer, then gradually guides the water downwards through the lower water guide pipe, the water inlet water distribution pipe and the water outlet water distribution pipe provide water flow balancing effect, the water flows to the water tank on the lowermost layer, then enters the heat exchange water pipe, and is discharged from the overflow pipe, and during the period, the beverage is cooled. Therefore, the temperature of the natural cold water reaches the highest when the natural cold water reaches the water inlet of the heat exchange water pipe (the natural cold water is the tail end of the heat exchange at the water inlet), and the temperature is detected by the water temperature sensing pipe beside the natural cold water. When the water temperature reaches the set temperature, the detection signal of the water temperature sensing tube is fed back to the water temperature controller on the control panel, so that the control valve is automatically closed to stop water inflow, and when the water temperature rises to the starting temperature, the detection signal of the water temperature sensing tube is fed back to the water temperature controller on the control panel, so that the control valve is automatically opened to allow water inflow again.
The ice melting temperature controller in the compressor refrigeration mode acts as follows: the ice melting temperature sensing pipe is arranged on the pipe wall of the evaporator and mainly used for deicing, the ice melting temperature controller adopts a mechanical temperature controller, the temperature sensing pipes are all slender capillary pipes, maintenance is convenient, the electronic probe cannot be put in or taken out of the heat exchange water pipe, and maintenance is inconvenient. A leading-in pipe is welded on the wall of the evaporator, and the leading-in end of the leading-in pipe is led out from the water inlet of the heat exchange water pipe, so that the ice melting temperature sensing pipe can be conveniently inserted into the leading-in pipe to detect the temperature change of the evaporator.
When the temperature is low, the evaporator can freeze, when ice is frozen to a certain thickness, the evaporator is wrapped by the ice, cold air can not be dispersed, the temperature of the evaporator is reduced, when the temperature of the evaporator reaches the ice melting temperature, the detection signal of the ice melting temperature sensing pipe is fed back to the ice melting temperature controller on the control panel, the compressor and the condensation fan are stopped, and the frozen cold air of the evaporator is taken away for refrigeration through the circulating water pump, so that the purpose of ice melting is achieved. After the ice is melted, when the temperature of the evaporator rises to the starting temperature, the detection signal of the ice melting temperature sensing tube is fed back to the ice melting temperature controller on the control panel, so that the compressor and the condensing fan are started.
Preferably, the water inlet end of each downward water guiding pipe is connected with a water inlet distributive pipe, the water outlet end of each downward water guiding pipe and the water outlet end of each upward water guiding pipe are connected with water outlet distributive pipes, the pipe walls of the water inlet distributive pipes and the water outlet distributive pipes are provided with a plurality of water distribution holes which are arranged at equal intervals, and the water inlet distributive pipes and the water outlet distributive pipes are perpendicular to the corresponding upward water guiding pipes or downward water guiding pipes; each water inlet distributive pipe is positioned above the middle part of the depth of the water channel where the water inlet distributive pipe is positioned, and each water outlet distributive pipe is positioned below the middle part of the depth of the water channel where the water outlet distributive pipe is positioned.
In order to ensure that water flow in the water tank is balanced and the conditions of flood suction and the like are not generated, namely, the water flow is concentrated at a certain point position, so that water diversion balance is performed, a water diversion pipe is connected to the upper part of a downward water guiding pipe, a water diversion pipe is connected to the lower part of the downward water guiding pipe, and the anti-blocking condition can be generated under the condition of uniform water diversion. The water outlet branch pipe of the downward water guide pipe or the upward water guide pipe is positioned at the bottom of the water tank where the water outlet branch pipe is positioned, so that the flowing water noise can be reduced below the water level, the silencing effect of the whole machine is achieved, the position of the water inlet branch pipe plays a role in fixing the water level, the height of the water inlet branch pipe cannot be high, and water is prevented from overflowing.
Preferably, two downward conduits adjacent to each other up and down are separated from each other left and right in the same water tank, that is, the conduits are arranged in a winding S-shape on the water tanks.
The water flow is circuitously routed, so that the water flow is properly retained in the water tank, and enough time is provided for cooling the beverage.
Preferably, the bracket mechanism is a box frame covered outside the water tanks, transparent glass walls are arranged on the top, the left side and the right side of the box frame, and transparent glass sliding doors are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the box frame.
Install transparent glass wall and transparent glass on the tank tower and move the door, prevent the energy loss under the condition of using or not using on the one hand, on the other hand convenient to use person observes inside beverage variety, supplies its convenient selection.
Has the advantages that: the plurality of water tanks are integrally arranged in a tower-shaped stacked manner, so that the occupied space is small, the water tanks are mutually influenced and are clustered in a small area, and the contact surface with air is small, so that the loss of water flow energy consumption is less, the temperature keeping effect is ideal, and the water tank type air conditioner has low power consumption, saves energy and electricity, and has short refrigeration time, high efficiency and good effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a water circulation diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-case, 2-water tank, 3-feeding and discharging gap, 4-downward water guide pipe, 5-upward water guide pipe, 6-compressor, 7-condenser, 8-capillary pipe, 9-evaporator, 10-heat exchange water pipe, 11-water inlet, 12-water outlet pipe, 13-overflow pipe, 14-filter mantle, 15-second vent pipe, 16-water injection pipe, 17-control valve, 18-water temperature sensing pipe, 19-water inlet water diversion pipe, 20-universal wheel, 21-case frame, 22-circulating water pump, 23-first vent pipe, 24-water outlet water diversion pipe, 25-deicing temperature sensing pipe and 26-control panel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the technical features and the achievement objects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described in the following with the specific embodiments.
Example (b): as shown in figures 1 and 2, the multilayer self-circulation beverage water tank comprises a machine case 1, wherein a plurality of heat dissipation holes are formed in the side wall of the machine case 1, the heat dissipation holes keep working parts in the machine case to dissipate heat in time, and the service life of the machine case is prolonged. And a control switch is also arranged on the case 1.
The lower part of the case 1 is connected with a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism is four universal wheels 20 which are respectively positioned at four corners of the bottom of the case 1, the universal wheels 20 support the whole water tank while the water tank is convenient to move, and the universal wheels 20 with a brake mechanism can be selected in consideration of the supporting function.
The upper part of the case 1 is provided with a bracket mechanism which is a case frame 21 covering the outside of the water tanks, the top and the left and right sides of the case frame 21 are provided with transparent glass walls, and the front and the rear sides are provided with transparent glass sliding doors.
Four water tanks 2 with the upper ends open are vertically stacked on the box frame 21, each water tank 2 is a double-layer sandwich wall, and heat insulation materials are filled in the double-layer sandwich walls and are made of foam. These basins 2 along vertical range upon range of increase gradually from last to the trough surface down, and these basins 2 along vertical range upon range of are big-end-up's tower column structure promptly wholly.
The feeding and discharging gaps 3 are kept between the two adjacent upper and lower water tanks 2 at intervals, the two adjacent upper and lower water tanks 2 are communicated with a downward water guide pipe 4 through which water flows downwards through natural force, the water tank 2 at the lowermost end and the water tank 2 at the uppermost end are communicated with an upward water guide pipe 5 through which water flows through external force supply, and the external force supply to the upward water guide pipe 5 is provided by a circulating water pump 22 connected into the water guide pipe. The two downward conduits 4 adjacent to each other from top to bottom are separated from each other from left to right in the same water tank 2, that is, the downward conduits 4 are arranged on the water tanks 2 in a circuitous S-shaped direction.
The water inlet end of each downward water guiding pipe 4 is connected with a water inlet water dividing pipe 19, the water outlet end of each downward water guiding pipe 4 and the water outlet end of each upward water guiding pipe 5 are connected with a water outlet water dividing pipe 24, the pipe wall of each water inlet water dividing pipe 19 or each water outlet water dividing pipe 24 is provided with a plurality of water dividing holes which are arranged at equal intervals, and each water inlet water dividing pipe 19 or each water outlet water dividing pipe 24 is vertical to the corresponding upward water guiding pipe 4 or each downward water guiding pipe 5; each inlet water distribution pipe 19 is located above the middle of the depth of the water channel in which it is located, and each outlet water distribution pipe 24 is located below the middle of the depth of the water channel in which it is located, preferably directly against the bottom.
A refrigeration mechanism is accommodated in the case 1, and the refrigeration mechanism further comprises a compressor 6, a condenser 7, a capillary tube 8 and an evaporator 9 which are connected in sequence; a heat exchange water pipe 10 is contained in the bottom double-layer sandwich wall in the water tank 2 at the lowest end, a water inlet 11 is arranged on the heat exchange water pipe 10, the water inlet 11 is arranged on the bottom surface of the water tank 2 at the lowest end, a capillary tube 8 and an evaporator 9 are arranged in the heat exchange water pipe 10 after passing through the water inlet 11, and the heat exchange water pipe 10 is communicated with the upward water guide pipe 5. The water tank 2 at the lowest end is provided with a filter cover 14 at the water inlet of the heat exchange water pipe 10. A water level marking line is arranged in the water tank 2 at the lowest end, the water level marking line is lower than the overflow pipe 13, and the water level of the upper water tank 2 is automatically determined according to the height of the water inlet water distribution pipe 19. The evaporator 9 is arranged in the heat exchange water pipe 10, so that the circulating water and the evaporator 9 exchange heat more fully.
The refrigeration mechanism is provided with: the outlet of the compressor 6 is connected with the inlet of the condenser 7, the outlet of the condenser 7 is connected with the inlet of the filter, the outlet of the filter is connected with the inlet of the capillary tube 8, the outlet of the capillary tube 8 enters the heat exchange water pipe 10 after passing through the water inlet 11 and is connected with the inlet of the evaporator 9, and the outlet of the evaporator 9 is led out from the water inlet 11 and is connected with the inlet of the compressor 6.
The heat exchange water pipe 10 is also communicated with a water discharge pipe 12 and an overflow pipe 13, wherein the overflow pipe 13 is in an h-shaped structure, the horizontal position of the top of an h-shaped arc is higher than that of the heat exchange water pipe 10, the horizontal position of the top of the h-shaped arc is lower than that of the bottom water tank, and the top of the overflow pipe 13 is connected with a first vent pipe 23.
A second vent pipe 15 is arranged at the top of the upward water guide pipe 5, and the horizontal position of an air outlet at the top end of the second vent pipe 15 is higher than the horizontal position of the highest point of the upward water guide pipe 5; the water outlet end of the upward water guide pipe 5 is also connected with a water injection pipe 16 for injecting natural cold water, and a control valve 17 is arranged at the water injection port of the water injection pipe 16.
The wall surface of the water tank 2 at the lowest end, which is close to the water inlet of the heat exchange water pipe 10, is provided with a water temperature sensing pipe 18, the pipe wall of the evaporator 9 in the heat exchange water pipe 10 is provided with an ice melting temperature sensing pipe 25, the water temperature sensing pipe 18 and the ice melting temperature sensing pipe 25 are respectively connected to a water temperature controller and an ice melting temperature controller of a control panel 26 on the surface of the case 1, and the control panel 26 is also connected with the compressor 6, the circulating water pump 22 and the control valve 17.
Use of: (1) when the compressor refrigeration mode is started, the refrigeration system and the circulating water pump automatically work, and the natural cold water system is automatically closed. The refrigeration cold water refrigerated by the evaporator in the heat exchange water pipe is sent to the water tank on the uppermost layer by the power provided by the circulating water pump through the upward water guide pipe, then the water is guided downwards step by the lower water guide pipe, the water inlet water distribution pipe and the water outlet water distribution pipe provide water flow balancing function, the water flows to the water tank on the lowermost layer, and then the water enters the heat exchange water pipe again and enters the next circulation, and during the period, the beverage is cooled. So far, the temperature of the refrigerating cold water reaches the highest when the refrigerating cold water reaches the water inlet of the heat exchange water pipe (the refrigerating cold water is the tail end of the heat exchange at the water inlet), and the temperature is detected by the water temperature sensing pipe beside the refrigerating cold water. When the water temperature reaches the set temperature, a detection signal of the water temperature sensing pipe is fed back to the water temperature controller on the control panel, so that the compressor and the condensing fan are stopped, and when the water temperature rises to the starting temperature, a detection signal of the water temperature sensing pipe is fed back to the water temperature controller on the control panel, so that the compressor and the condensing fan are started.
(2) When the natural cold water mode is started, the refrigerating system and the circulating water pump are automatically closed, and the natural cold water system is automatically started. The natural cold water directly enters the water tank on the uppermost layer, then gradually guides the water downwards through the lower water guide pipe, the water inlet water distribution pipe and the water outlet water distribution pipe provide water flow balancing effect, the water flows to the water tank on the lowermost layer, then enters the heat exchange water pipe, and is discharged from the overflow pipe, and during the period, the beverage is cooled. Therefore, the temperature of the natural cold water reaches the highest when the natural cold water reaches the water inlet of the heat exchange water pipe (the natural cold water is the tail end of the heat exchange at the water inlet), and the temperature is detected by the water temperature sensing pipe beside the natural cold water. When the water temperature reaches the set temperature, the detection signal of the water temperature sensing tube is fed back to the water temperature controller on the control panel, so that the control valve is automatically closed to stop water inflow, and when the water temperature rises to the starting temperature, the detection signal of the water temperature sensing tube is fed back to the water temperature controller on the control panel, so that the control valve is automatically opened to allow water inflow again.

Claims (10)

1. A multilayer self-circulation beverage water tank comprises a machine case, wherein the lower part of the machine case is connected with a supporting mechanism, a refrigerating mechanism is contained in the machine case, and the upper part of the machine case is provided with a bracket mechanism; the water circulation device is characterized in that a plurality of water tanks with open upper ends are vertically stacked on the bracket mechanism, feeding and discharging gaps are kept between every two adjacent water tanks, downward water guide pipes for water to flow downwards through natural force are communicated between every two adjacent water tanks, upward water guide pipes for water to flow through external force are communicated between the water tank at the lowermost end and the water tank at the uppermost end, and the external force supply of the upward water guide pipes is provided by a circulation water pump connected into the upward water guide pipes; the refrigerating mechanism further comprises a compressor, a condenser, a capillary tube and an evaporator which are connected in sequence; the bottom in the water tank at the lowest end is accommodated with a heat exchange water pipe, the heat exchange water pipe is provided with a water inlet, the evaporator is arranged in the heat exchange water pipe, the outlet of the capillary tube enters the heat exchange water pipe through the water inlet and is connected with the inlet of the evaporator, and the heat exchange water pipe is communicated with the upward water guide pipe.
2. The multi-layered self-circulation beverage water tank according to claim 1, wherein the heat exchange water pipe is further communicated with a water discharge pipe and an overflow pipe, wherein the overflow pipe is h-shaped, the horizontal position of the top of the h-shaped arc is higher than the horizontal position of the heat exchange water pipe, and the top of the overflow pipe is connected with a first vent pipe.
3. The multi-deck self-circulating beverage water cabinet of claim 1, wherein the lowermost water tank is provided with a filter housing at the water inlet of the heat exchange water pipe.
4. The multi-deck self-circulating beverage water cabinet of claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein each sink is a double-layered sandwich wall filled with insulation.
5. The multi-deck self-circulating beverage water cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the water channels stacked vertically are gradually enlarged from top to bottom in the shape of a tower.
6. The multi-layer self-circulation beverage water tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second vent pipe is arranged at the top of the upward water guide pipe, and the horizontal position of an air outlet at the top end of the second vent pipe is higher than the horizontal position of the highest point of the upward water guide pipe; the water outlet end of the upward water guide pipe is also connected with a water injection pipe for injecting natural cold water, and a control valve is arranged at the water injection port of the water injection pipe.
7. The multi-layer self-circulation beverage water tank of claim 6, wherein the water tank at the lowest end is provided with a water temperature sensing tube on the wall surface beside the water inlet of the heat exchange water pipe, and an ice-melting temperature sensing tube is arranged on the wall surface of the evaporator in the heat exchange water pipe, the water temperature sensing tube and the ice-melting temperature sensing tube are respectively connected to a water temperature controller and an ice-melting temperature controller of a control panel on the surface of the cabinet, and the control panel is further connected to the compressor, the circulating water pump and the control valve.
8. The multi-layered self-circulating beverage water cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the water inlet end of each of the downward conduits is connected to a water inlet manifold, the water outlet end of each of the downward conduits and the water outlet end of the upward conduit are connected to a water outlet manifold, the walls of the water inlet manifolds and the water outlet manifolds are provided with a plurality of equally spaced distribution holes, and the water inlet manifolds and the water outlet manifolds are perpendicular to the corresponding upward conduits or downward conduits; each water inlet distribution pipe is positioned above the middle part of the depth of the water tank where the water inlet distribution pipe is positioned, and each water outlet distribution pipe is positioned below the middle part of the depth of the water tank where the water outlet distribution pipe is positioned.
9. The multi-deck self-circulating beverage water holder according to claim 1 or 8, wherein two of the downwardly directed water ducts adjacent to each other are divided into left and right parts in the same water tank, i.e., the downwardly directed water ducts are arranged in a meandering S-shape on the water tanks.
10. The multi-deck self-circulating beverage water cabinet of claim 1, wherein said bracket means is a cabinet frame covering the water tanks, said cabinet frame having transparent glass walls on the top and left and right sides and transparent glass sliding doors on the front and rear sides.
CN201710426978.8A 2017-06-08 2017-06-08 Multilayer self-loopa beverage water tank Active CN107131717B (en)

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CN107131717B true CN107131717B (en) 2022-09-09

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