CN203040430U - Aquaculture system - Google Patents
Aquaculture system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203040430U CN203040430U CN 201320013743 CN201320013743U CN203040430U CN 203040430 U CN203040430 U CN 203040430U CN 201320013743 CN201320013743 CN 201320013743 CN 201320013743 U CN201320013743 U CN 201320013743U CN 203040430 U CN203040430 U CN 203040430U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an aquaculture system comprising a culture house and a heating device, wherein a plurality of culture ponds are arranged in the culture house which comprises a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe. The culture house is formed through assembly of refrigerator plates. The plurality of the culture ponds are arranged of a multi-layer structure, each culture pond is provided with an inlet pipe and a discharge pipe, the inlet pipe of each culture pond is connected with the water inlet pipe, and the discharge pipe of each culture pond is connected with the water outlet pipe. The system further comprises a water circulation device comprising a first water inlet pipe, a second water inlet pipe and a water discharge pipe. The water outlet pipe of the culture house is connected with the first water inlet pipe of the water circulation device, a supplement water source passes the second water inlet pipe and enters the water circulation device, and the water discharge pipe of the water circulation device is connected with the water inlet pipe of the culture house. The aquaculture system is small in occupied area, little in investment, high in culture density, capable of controlling temperatures and protecting environment along with seasonal variation, and capable of guaranteeing productivity and quality of aquatic products.
Description
Technical field
Key in technology the utility model herein and relate to cultivating system, particularly a kind of aquaculture system.Paragraph is described in the field.
Background technology
Referring to shown in Figure 1, present aquaculture system 10, be generally the booth that is similar to planting vegetable, integral body is plastic film brooder 11, and its enclosing cover is established felt-cloth 12, is provided with heating system 13, filter plant 14 simultaneously, cultivating system inside comprises the breed pond 15-1 of townhouse, 15-2 ... 15-N cultures the bottom, pond and is provided with for the quick-fried oxygen device 16-1 that gives the water body oxygenation, 16-2 ... 16-N.Wherein, be to adopt the coal furnace heating mostly, every day, by the water pump circulation of drawing water, water body was done simple filtering through husky pond according to the seawer tide rule.
This kind aquaculture system has following problem, and the first, floor space is bigger, causes investment bigger; The second, this kind aquaculture system can only carry out water body heats, and can not carry out the water body cooling, and therefore, to summer, water temperature for temperature requirement is just stopped to carry out aestivation than marine products such as higher sea cucumber, abalones, stops growing after raising; The 3rd, by the coal furnace heating, though can improve temperature in the system, can cause atmospheric pollution, and coal-fired cost is bigger; The 4th, use husky pond to filter water body usually, its filter effect is unsatisfactory, and the water quality after causing filtering is bad, thereby can reduce the output of marine product.
In a word, need the urgent technical problem that solves of those skilled in the art to be exactly: it is little how to propose a kind of floor space, the aquaculture system that capital invested is few, and can realize not being subjected to the influence of seasonal variation and A.T.C, environmental protection and can guarantee output and the quality of aquatic products.
Summary of the invention
It is little that technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of floor space, capital invested is few, the aquaculture system that cultivation density is big, and can realize not being subjected to the influence of seasonal variation and A.T.C, environmental protection and can guarantee output and the quality of aquatic products.
The aquaculture system that the utility model proposes comprises and cultures storehouse and heating plant that be provided with a plurality of breed pond in the described breed storehouse, described breed storehouse comprises water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, wherein,
Described breed storehouse is assembled by the freezer plate;
Described a plurality of breed pond is set to sandwich construction, and each is cultured the pond and is provided with access tube and discharge pipe, and the access tube in described each breed pond is connected in described water inlet pipe, and the discharge pipe in described each breed pond is connected in described outlet pipe;
Described system also comprises water circle device, described water circle device comprises first, second oral siphon and drainpipe, the outlet pipe of described breed storehouse is connected with first oral siphon of described water circle device, replenish the water source and enter described water circle device by described second oral siphon, the drainpipe of described water circle device is connected with the water inlet pipe of described breed storehouse.
Wherein, described heating plant comprises being arranged at cultures storehouse external heated device and is arranged at the radiator of culturing storehouse inside, and described heater is connected in described radiator.Wherein, can freely select the mode of heating of heater according to the region situation, described mode of heating comprises that electrical heating, combustion gas heating, solar energy heating, underground heat and/or air can heat.
Preferably, described system also comprises refrigerating plant.Wherein, described refrigerating plant comprises the blower fan that is arranged at the refrigeration unit of culturing the storehouse outside and is arranged at breed storehouse inside, and described refrigeration unit is connected in described blower fan.
The breed pond of a plurality of sandwich constructions preferably, is set in the described breed storehouse.
Preferably, in the described breed storehouse, culture the height in pond according to the number of plies of culturing the pond and each, between the lateral wall in the inwall of culturing storehouse and breed pond, the breathable work top is set.
Preferably, according to the size of culturing the pond, on the sidewall of culturing the pond, what vertically run through arranges support column.
Preferably, described water circle device comprises solid filtering unit, biofiltration unit, Separation of Proteins unit, quick-fried oxygen unit, sterili-sation unit and the tank that connects successively by water pipe.Wherein, described solid filtering unit is husky cylinder filter, and described biofiltration unit is fountain thing Dropping filter, and the Separation of Proteins unit is the self-flowing type Protein Skimmer, described quick-fried oxygen unit is quick-fried oxygen bucket, and described sterili-sation unit is the overflow-type ultraviolet sterilizer.
Wherein, first, second oral siphon of described water circle device is connected in described solid filtering unit, and the drainpipe of described water circle device is connected in tank.
By the aquaculture system that the utility model proposes, can realize that floor space is little, capital invested is few, and cultivation density is big, and can not be subjected to the influence of seasonal variation and A.T.C, environmental protection and can guarantee output and the quality of aquatic products.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of aquaculture system in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model aquaculture system embodiment.
Embodiment
For above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.
With reference to Fig. 2, show the schematic diagram of a kind of aquaculture system embodiment of the utility model.Described aquaculture system 200 comprises and cultures storehouse 20 and heating plant, is provided with a plurality of breed pond 21-1 in the described breed storehouse 20,21-2 ... 21-N, described breed storehouse 20 comprises water inlet pipe 201 and outlet pipe 202.Wherein, described breed storehouse 20 is assembled by the freezer plate, because the freezer plate has extraordinary heat insulation effect, therefore can effectively keep culturing the temperature in the storehouse.For saving floor space, with described a plurality of breed pond 21-1,21-2 ... 21-N is set to sandwich construction, each cultures pond 21-1,21-2 ... 21-N is provided with access tube 211-1,211-2 ... 211-N and discharge pipe 212-1,212-2 ... 212-N, described each breed pond 21-1,21-2 ... the access tube 211-1 of 21-N, 211-2 ... 211-N is connected in described water inlet pipe 201, described each breed pond 21-1,21-2 ... the discharge pipe 212-1 of 21-N, 212-2 ... 212-N is connected in described outlet pipe 202; Described system also comprises water circle device 30, described water circle device 30 comprises first oral siphon 301, second oral siphon 302 and drainpipe 303, the outlet pipe 202 of described breed storehouse 20 is connected with first oral siphon 301 of described water circle device, replenish water source 100 and enter described water circle device 20 by described second oral siphon 302, the drainpipe 303 of described water circle device 20 is connected with the water inlet pipe 201 of described breed storehouse.Wherein, each cultures the height in pond and the number of plies of breed pond setting can arrange arbitrarily as required, according to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, cultures the pond and is set to six layers, and each height of culturing the pond is set to 45 centimetres.
Especially, in order further to increase cultivation density, the breed pond of a plurality of sandwich constructions can be set in culturing storehouse.
Preferably, fiberglass or glass material are adopted in the inwall of described breed storehouse 20 and breed pond, to solve the problem of seawater corrosion, make this cultivating system firmer durable.
The aquaculture system that the utility model proposes, be set to sandwich construction by culturing the pond, the breed pond of a plurality of sandwich constructions especially is set in culturing storehouse, can effectively save the space, increase cultivation density, change the townhouse set-up mode in the breed pond of original cultivating system, can significantly reduce the floor space of cultivating system, thereby save the capital invested of building cultivating system.Simultaneously, by water circulation system, can improve the water filtration effect, make the water quality after the filtration better, and then improve output and the quality of aquatic products.
Preferably, described system also comprises refrigerating plant, and described refrigerating plant specifically comprises the blower fan 232 that is arranged at the refrigeration unit 231 of culturing storehouse 20 outsides and is arranged at breed storehouse 20 inside, and described refrigeration unit 231 is connected in described blower fan 232.By refrigerating plant is set, can be when temperature raises with seasonal variation, reduce the temperature of culturing in the storehouse, the temperature of culturing in the storehouse is controlled in the temperature range that is fit to the aquatic products growth, raise to solve the temperature that causes owing to seasonal variation, cause some marine products to stop feed and then dormant situation.
Preferably, described heating plant comprises being arranged at cultures storehouse 20 external heated devices 241 and is arranged at the radiator 242 of culturing storehouse inside, and described heater 241 is connected in described radiator 242.Wherein, the mode of heating of heater can freely be selected according to regional condition, natural conditions, fund condition etc., for example can select for use but be not restricted to selects for use electrical heating, combustion gas heating, solar energy heating, underground heat, air mode of heating such as can heat, the coal heating that above-mentioned mode of heating can replace original cultivating system to use, can save the heating cost greatly, and can reduce pollution, reach the effect of more environmental protection.
Cultivating system of the present utility model, by being used of refrigerating plant and heating plant, can come temperature in the regulating system according to the needed growth temperature of the aquatic products in the cultivating system, to realize that temperature in the cultivating system is not subjected to the influence of seasonal variation, remains the temperature that is fit to the aquatic products growth.Native system for example is particularly suitable for sea cucumber, abalone etc. to the growth of temperature requirement than higher aquatic products.
Especially, in the described breed storehouse 20, culture the height in pond according to the breed pond number of plies that arranges and each, between the inwall of culturing storehouse 20 and the lateral wall of culturing the pond, breathable work top 22 is set, so that the staff goes up work top water quality condition in the upgrowth situation of culturing the pool inner water product, the breed pond etc. is monitored at any time and managed.According to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, between the 3rd layer of breed pond and the 4th layer of breed pond, a work top is set, described work top can select for use the grid of fiberglass material to make, so that circulation of air.
Preferably, according to the size of culturing the pond, on the sidewall of culturing the pond, what vertically run through arranges support column 213.Culturing the size in pond can arbitrarily adjust according to the size of culturing storehouse, the demand of breed variety etc., in preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the size of culturing the pond is set to 8 meters long, 1.6 rice is wide and 0.46 meter high, on the sidewall of culturing the pond, what vertically run through equidistantly arranges three support columns 213, is used for supporting and cultures the pond, so that it is more firm to culture the pond.
Preferably, first oral siphon 301, second oral siphon 302 of described water circle device 30 are connected in described solid filtering unit 31, the drainpipe 303 of described water circle device 30 is connected in tank 36, enter water circulation system with the water body outflow that realizes culturing in the storehouse, the water body after handling through water circulation system flows back in the breed pond of culturing in the storehouse more again.
Described water circle device 30 comprises solid filtering unit 31, biofiltration unit 32, Separation of Proteins unit 33, quick-fried oxygen unit 34, sterili-sation unit 35 and the tank 36 that connects successively by water pipe.More specifically, described solid filtering unit 31 is husky cylinder filter, and described biofiltration unit 32 is fountain thing Dropping filter, and Separation of Proteins unit 33 is the self-flowing type Protein Skimmer, described quick-fried oxygen unit 34 is quick-fried oxygen bucket, and described sterili-sation unit 35 is the overflow-type ultraviolet sterilizer.
In more detail, the husky cylinder filter that native system is selected for use utilizes quartz sand (can add active carbon) as filter medium, by holding back of filtrate, sedimentation and suction-operated are further removed the pollutant in the water, suspension, colloid etc., reach the purpose that purifies water.The fountain thing Dropping filter that native system adopts, breeding water is by the mode of filter top atomizing drip, through the biofilter material in the filter, fully contact with air, make beneficial bacterium growths such as nitrifying bacteria, utilize the absorption metabolism of microorganism to remove organic matter and ammonia nitrogen in the water, thereby further evolve water quality.Native system is selected the self-flowing type Protein Skimmer for use, need not water pump, removed the power consumption that the secondary water lift brings from, and separating effect is better.The self-flowing type Protein Skimmer can be removed magazines such as the ight soil in the breeding water, residual bait, and adjustable water saving matter pH value.Native system is selected the overflow-type ultraviolet sterilizer for use, installs more conveniently, and germicidal tube is naked being connected in the water directly, bactericidal effect is better, and flow passage components all adopt corrosion-resistant ageing-resistant material, but overcurrent acidity or akaline liquid can not cause separating out of metal ion and influence water quality.By optimum organization and the linkage work of the said equipment, fully even more the function of each equipment of performance of optimizing is more optimized the water circulating effect of native system.
Each embodiment in this specification all adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is and the difference of other embodiment that identical similar part is mutually referring to getting final product between each embodiment.
More than a kind of aquaculture system provided by the utility model is described in detail, used specific case herein principle of the present utility model and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present utility model and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present utility model, the part that all can change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model.
Claims (11)
1. an aquaculture system comprises and cultures storehouse and heating plant, and be provided with a plurality of breed pond in the described breed storehouse, described breed storehouse comprises water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, it is characterized in that,
Described breed storehouse is assembled by the freezer plate;
Described a plurality of breed pond is set to sandwich construction, and each is cultured the pond and is provided with access tube and discharge pipe, and the access tube in described each breed pond is connected in described water inlet pipe, and the discharge pipe in described each breed pond is connected in described outlet pipe;
Described system also comprises water circle device, described water circle device comprises first oral siphon, second oral siphon and drainpipe, the outlet pipe of described breed storehouse is connected with first oral siphon of described water circle device, replenish the water source and enter described water circle device by described second oral siphon, the drainpipe of described water circle device is connected with the water inlet pipe of described breed storehouse.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described system also comprises refrigerating plant.
3. system as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described refrigerating plant comprises the blower fan that is arranged at the refrigeration unit of culturing the storehouse outside and is arranged at breed storehouse inside, and described refrigeration unit is connected in described blower fan.
4. the system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the breed pond of a plurality of sandwich constructions is set in the described breed storehouse.
5. the system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described heating plant comprises being arranged at cultures storehouse external heated device and be arranged at the radiator of culturing storehouse inside, and described heater is connected in described radiator.
6. system as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, the mode of heating of described heater comprises that electrical heating, combustion gas heating, solar energy heating, underground heat and/or air can heat.
7. the system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, cultures the height in pond according to the number of plies of culturing the pond and each, between the lateral wall in the inwall of culturing storehouse and breed pond the breathable work top is set.
8. the system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, according to the size of culturing the pond, on the sidewall of culturing the pond, what vertically run through arranges support column.
9. the system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described water circle device comprises solid filtering unit, biofiltration unit, Separation of Proteins unit, quick-fried oxygen unit, sterili-sation unit and the tank that connects successively by water pipe.
10. system as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described solid filtering unit is husky cylinder filter, described biofiltration unit is fountain thing Dropping filter, the Separation of Proteins unit is the self-flowing type Protein Skimmer, described quick-fried oxygen unit is quick-fried oxygen bucket, and described sterili-sation unit is the overflow-type ultraviolet sterilizer.
11. system as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, first oral siphon of described water circle device and second oral siphon are connected in described solid filtering unit, and the drainpipe of described water circle device is connected in tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320013743 CN203040430U (en) | 2013-01-11 | 2013-01-11 | Aquaculture system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320013743 CN203040430U (en) | 2013-01-11 | 2013-01-11 | Aquaculture system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203040430U true CN203040430U (en) | 2013-07-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201320013743 Expired - Fee Related CN203040430U (en) | 2013-01-11 | 2013-01-11 | Aquaculture system |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103563822A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-02-12 | 天津海友佳音生物科技股份有限公司 | Stacked three-dimensional culture pond |
| CN104273085A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-14 | 浙江海洋学院 | Bottom purification assembly for industrial culture pond |
| CN107131717A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-09-05 | 杨玄星 | A kind of multilayer self-loopa beverage water tank |
| CN107771732A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-03-09 | 合肥康青源养殖有限公司 | A kind of aquaculture pond |
-
2013
- 2013-01-11 CN CN 201320013743 patent/CN203040430U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103563822A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-02-12 | 天津海友佳音生物科技股份有限公司 | Stacked three-dimensional culture pond |
| CN104273085A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-14 | 浙江海洋学院 | Bottom purification assembly for industrial culture pond |
| CN104273085B (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2016-06-22 | 浙江海洋学院 | Purification assembly at the bottom of industrialized culture pond |
| CN107131717A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-09-05 | 杨玄星 | A kind of multilayer self-loopa beverage water tank |
| CN107771732A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-03-09 | 合肥康青源养殖有限公司 | A kind of aquaculture pond |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130710 Termination date: 20180111 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |