CN104273085B - Purification assembly at the bottom of industrialized culture pond - Google Patents

Purification assembly at the bottom of industrialized culture pond Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104273085B
CN104273085B CN201410551316.XA CN201410551316A CN104273085B CN 104273085 B CN104273085 B CN 104273085B CN 201410551316 A CN201410551316 A CN 201410551316A CN 104273085 B CN104273085 B CN 104273085B
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China
Prior art keywords
dirt
absorption base
culturing pool
water
drum cleaning
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CN201410551316.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104273085A (en
Inventor
朱爱意
桂福坤
王晓芬
成艳波
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/045Filters for aquaria
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage

Abstract

The invention discloses purification assembly at the bottom of industrialized culture pond, including being connected with culturing pool and forming the protein separator of circulating water flow path and be connected with described culturing pool and form the nitrobacteria pond with ultraviolet sterilizer of circulating water flow path, wherein: culturing pool is also associated with absorption base rinser through pipeline;There is in culturing pool dirt absorption base;Dirt absorption base is back to culturing pool in through pipeline through pipe after flowing through absorption base rinser and cleaning, and is extracted out by three-way valve with water mixing, again flow back to plant after dirt absorption base cleans, again the dirt bottom absorption culturing pool。Interface end connection coaxial with drum cleaning assembly can realize dirt absorption the putting into and discharge without artificial manual operation of base。Thus culturing pool is carried out, effectively prevents dirt accumulation, has auxiliary sterilizing function by prodigiosin of the present invention, manual intervention is few, purification of water quality cost is honest and clean, quantity of exchanged water significantly reduces, the advantage that can extract carbon remittance amount from breeding water body continuously。

Description

Purification assembly at the bottom of industrialized culture pond
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of industrialized culture equipment with automatic absorbing detergent power, particularly relate to purification assembly at the bottom of industrialized culture pond。
Background technology
Sterilizing in industrialized culture process is primarily directed to the deposit at the bottom of pond, and means include chemical method and physical method。Pathogenic bacteria in water can be played certain effect by the chemicalses such as chlorine dioxide, but aquaculture organism also can be produced a very large impact simultaneously。Ozone owing to having good bactericidal action to water body, thus ozonator is accepted gradually in aquaculture process, but ozonator runs into many problems in aquaculture use procedure, specifically include that the ozone suitable addition in water body, the monitoring of ozone residual and removal, and it is suitable for which breed variety etc.。If Authorization Notice No. is the Chinese invention patent of CN101224915B, it is simply that typical ultraviolet-sterilization mode, similar approach industrialized culture field abroad adopts also more。In Europe, different fish species is circulated water system cultivation by the different breeding field that these countries such as Denmark build up, and mostly have employed pipeline type ultraviolet sterilizing unit and cultivation is discharged water sterilizes。The sterilization of this pipeline type ultraviolet is strict to the surface area designing requirement of the flow velocity of water body, current, and its cost is higher, constructs more complicated, safeguards difficulty, is not suitable for domestic aquiculture status;The more important thing is owing to water body time of staying in the duct is shorter, thus bactericidal effect is undesirable。
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to prior art provide a kind of culturing pool can be carried out, effectively prevent dirt accumulation, there is auxiliary sterilizing function, manual intervention is few, purification of water quality cost is honest and clean, quantity of exchanged water significantly reduces, the industrialized culture pond of carbon remittance amount can be extracted from breeding water body continuously at the bottom of purification assembly。
This invention address that the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopts is: purification assembly at the bottom of industrialized culture pond, including being connected with culturing pool and forming the protein separator of circulating water flow path and be connected with described culturing pool and form the nitrobacteria pond with ultraviolet sterilizer of circulating water flow path, wherein: culturing pool is also associated with absorption base rinser through pipeline;There is in culturing pool dirt absorption base;Dirt absorption base is back in culturing pool through pipeline after flowing through absorption base rinser and cleaning through pipe;Absorption base rinser includes the storage tank with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe;The drum cleaning assembly that can mechanically clean dirt absorption base it is provided with in storage tank;The three-way valve that can inject water into and discharge drum cleaning assembly it is provided with near storage tank side;Drum cleaning assembly is connected to motor;The connection coaxial with drum cleaning assembly of the interface end of three-way valve。Dirt absorption base through storage tank three-way valve, is being entered drum cleaning assembly by interface end by pipeline after culturing pool water bottom is by dirt absorption such as organic debris, feces, albumen。Carrying out physical cleaning by the rolling of driven by motor drum cleaning assembly, drum cleaning assembly is in storage tank simultaneously, is partially soaked in below the water surface of storage tank, and the water in storage tank can add detergent increases cleaning performance。Then, being discharged by wash water, reinject clear water, dirt absorption base and water are extracted out by three-way valve after mixing, and again flow back to plant, again the dirt bottom absorption culturing pool。Interface end connection coaxial with drum cleaning assembly can realize dirt absorption the putting into and discharge without artificial manual operation of base, and with low cost, it is possible to on-demand long-time closedown ultraviolet sterilizer or protein separator, and therefore quantity of exchanged water reduces a lot。
For optimizing technique scheme, the measure taked also includes: culturing pool is also associated with absorption base rinser through pipeline;There is in culturing pool dirt absorption base;Dirt absorption base is back in culturing pool through pipeline after flowing through absorption base rinser and cleaning through pipe;Absorption base rinser includes the storage tank with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe;The drum cleaning assembly that can mechanically clean dirt absorption base it is provided with in storage tank;The three-way valve that can inject water into and discharge drum cleaning assembly it is provided with near storage tank side;Drum cleaning assembly is connected to motor;The connection coaxial with drum cleaning assembly of the interface end of three-way valve。Dirt absorption base through storage tank three-way valve, is being entered drum cleaning assembly by interface end by pipeline after culturing pool water bottom is by dirt absorption such as organic debris, feces, albumen。Carrying out physical cleaning by the rolling of driven by motor drum cleaning assembly, drum cleaning assembly is in storage tank simultaneously, is partially soaked in below the water surface of storage tank, and the water in storage tank can add detergent increases cleaning performance。Then, being discharged by wash water, reinject clear water, dirt absorption base and water are extracted out by three-way valve after mixing, and again flow back to plant, again the dirt bottom absorption culturing pool。Interface end connection coaxial with drum cleaning assembly can realize dirt absorption the putting into and discharge without artificial manual operation of base, and with low cost, it is possible to on-demand long-time closedown ultraviolet sterilizer or protein separator, and therefore quantity of exchanged water reduces a lot。Drum cleaning assembly by reaching the effect of purifying water body to the cleaning of the dirt of mixing in water body absorption base;Dirt absorption base is adsorbed with dirt and is carried out in three-way valve entrance drum cleaning assembly, and the sewage of cleaning is from outlet pipe discharge, and then water inlet pipe injects cleaning water, and dirt absorption base suction adsorbs dirt again along with clear water entrance three-way valve drains into breeding water body。Settling accounts water can be clear water, it is also possible to be the water being dissolved with disinfectant。Dirt adsorbs after base mixes with water by three-way valve sucking-off, refills culturing pool for dirt at the bottom of adsorption tank。Dirt absorption base includes but not limited to sponge particles or microporous polyethylene granule or phenolic resin particle or a plastics ball of string or balloon。Consider that dirt absorption base to pass through the conduit assemblies such as three-way valve, therefore the grain diameter of dirt absorption base is little, and the soft or hard of quality, but it should avoid being eaten by mistake by aquaculture organism because granule is too small, should average out between, should fully test before using to adapt to the particularity that different breeding is biological。Drum cleaning assembly includes the perforated cylinder being connected to motor and the seal closure being connected and being formed inner chambers with this perforated cylinder;Perforated cylinder is evenly equipped with through hole。Perforated cylinder and seal closure form a cavity, dirt absorption base granule can in this cavity scroll washing, be not scattering into outside, in order to reclaim and reuse。Perforated cylinder medial surface is additionally provided with inwardly protruded beats plate。Beat plate for strengthening clean result。Seal closure center is provided with import and export;Import and export be connected dynamic with interface end;The connecting portion of interface end and three-way valve connecting hole is provided with sealed bearing part;Sealed bearing part is positioned at the parts inside three-way valve connecting hole and connects drum cleaning assembly。The two is connected, and when making washing, water and dirt absorption base are all without spilling。
It is also associated with absorption base rinser through pipeline owing to present invention employs culturing pool;There is in culturing pool dirt absorption base;Dirt absorption base is back in culturing pool through pipeline after flowing through absorption base rinser and cleaning through pipe;Absorption base rinser includes the storage tank with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe;The drum cleaning assembly that can mechanically clean dirt absorption base it is provided with in storage tank;The three-way valve that can inject water into and discharge drum cleaning assembly it is provided with near storage tank side;Drum cleaning assembly is connected to motor;The connection coaxial with drum cleaning assembly of the interface end of three-way valve。Dirt absorption base through storage tank three-way valve, is being entered drum cleaning assembly by interface end by pipeline after culturing pool water bottom is by dirt absorption such as organic debris, feces, albumen。Carrying out physical cleaning by the rolling of driven by motor drum cleaning assembly, drum cleaning assembly is in storage tank simultaneously, is partially soaked in below the water surface of storage tank, and the water in storage tank can add detergent increases cleaning performance。Then, being discharged by wash water, reinject clear water, dirt absorption base and water are extracted out by three-way valve after mixing, and again flow back to plant, again the dirt bottom absorption culturing pool。Interface end connection coaxial with drum cleaning assembly can realize dirt absorption the putting into and discharge without artificial manual operation of base, and with low cost, it is possible to on-demand long-time closedown ultraviolet sterilizer or protein separator, and therefore quantity of exchanged water reduces a lot。Thus the present invention have culturing pool can be carried out, effectively prevent dirt accumulation, there is auxiliary sterilizing function, manual intervention is few, purification of water quality cost is honest and clean, quantity of exchanged water significantly reduces, the advantage that can extract carbon remittance amount from breeding water body continuously。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention connection status structural representation;
Fig. 2 is embodiment of the present invention absorption base rinser perspective view;
Fig. 3 is embodiment of the present invention absorption base rinser disassemblying structure schematic diagram。
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with attached embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail。
Drawing reference numeral illustrate: storage tank 1, water inlet pipe 11, outlet pipe 12, three-way valve connecting hole 13, motor connecting hole 14, drum cleaning assembly 2, perforated cylinder 21, beat plate 22, seal closure 23, import and export 24, seal bearing 25, three-way valve 26, interface end 26a, motor 27, adsorbing sphere 3, ultraviolet sterilizer 4, protein separator 5, nitrobacteria pond 6。
Embodiment: referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 3, purification assembly at the bottom of industrialized culture pond, including being connected with culturing pool and forming the protein separator 5 of circulating water flow path and be connected with described culturing pool and form the nitrobacteria pond 6 with ultraviolet sterilizer 4 of circulating water flow path, wherein: culturing pool is also associated with absorption base rinser through pipeline;There is in culturing pool dirt absorption base;Dirt absorption base is back in culturing pool through pipeline after flowing through absorption base rinser and cleaning through pipe;Absorption base rinser includes the storage tank 1 with water inlet pipe 11 and outlet pipe 12;The drum cleaning assembly 2 that can mechanically clean dirt absorption base it is provided with in storage tank 1;The three-way valve 26 that can inject water into and discharge drum cleaning assembly 2 it is provided with near storage tank 1 side;Drum cleaning assembly 2 is connected to motor 27;The interface end 26a of three-way valve 26 connection coaxial with drum cleaning assembly 2。Dirt absorption base through storage tank 1 three-way valve 26, is being entered drum cleaning assembly 2 by interface end 26a by pipeline after culturing pool water bottom is by dirt absorption such as organic debris, feces, albumen。Driving the rolling of drum cleaning assembly 2 to carry out physical cleaning by motor 27, drum cleaning assembly 2 is in storage tank 1 simultaneously, is partially soaked in below the water surface of storage tank 1, and the water in storage tank 1 can add detergent increases cleaning performance。Then, being discharged by wash water, reinject clear water, dirt absorption base and water are extracted out by three-way valve 26 after mixing, and again flow back to plant, again the dirt bottom absorption culturing pool。Interface end 26a connection coaxial with drum cleaning assembly 2 can realize dirt absorption the putting into and discharge without artificial manual operation of base, and with low cost, it is possible to on-demand long-time closedown ultraviolet sterilizer 4 or protein separator 5, and therefore quantity of exchanged water reduces a lot。Drum cleaning assembly 2 by reaching the effect of purifying water body to the cleaning of the dirt of mixing in water body absorption base;Dirt absorption base is adsorbed with dirt entering in drum cleaning assembly 2 from three-way valve 26 and is carried out, the sewage cleaned is discharged from outlet pipe 12, then water inlet pipe 11 injects cleaning water, and dirt absorption base is inhaled and again adsorbed dirt along with clear water entrance three-way valve 26 drains into breeding water body。Settling accounts water can be clear water, it is also possible to be the water being dissolved with disinfectant。Dirt adsorbs after base mixes with water by three-way valve 26 sucking-off, refills culturing pool for dirt at the bottom of adsorption tank。Dirt absorption base includes but not limited to sponge particles or microporous polyethylene granule or phenolic resin particle or a plastics ball of string or balloon。Consider that dirt absorption base to pass through three-way valve 26 conduit assembly such as grade, therefore the grain diameter of dirt absorption base is little, the soft or hard of quality, but it should avoid being eaten by mistake by aquaculture organism because granule is too small, should average out between, should fully test before using to adapt to the particularity that different breeding is biological。Drum cleaning assembly 2 includes the perforated cylinder 21 being connected to motor 27 and the seal closure 23 being connected and being formed inner chambers with this perforated cylinder 21;Perforated cylinder 21 is evenly equipped with through hole。Perforated cylinder 21 and seal closure 23 form a cavity, dirt absorption base granule can in this cavity scroll washing, be not scattering into outside, in order to reclaim and reuse。Perforated cylinder 21 medial surface is additionally provided with inwardly protruded beats plate 22。Beat plate 22 for strengthening clean result。Seal closure 23 center is provided with import and export 24;Import and export 24 are dynamic with interface end 26a to be connected;The connecting portion of interface end 26a and three-way valve connecting hole 13 is provided with sealing bearing 25 parts;Seal bearing 25 parts and be positioned at the parts connection drum cleaning assembly 2 inside three-way valve connecting hole 13。The two is connected, and when making washing, water and dirt absorption base are all without spilling。
Although describing the present invention in conjunction with preferred embodiment; so it is not limited to the present invention; any those skilled in the art; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the theme here listed can be implemented various changes, the displacement of coordinate and amendment, and therefore protection scope of the present invention be as the criterion when the scope limited depending on proposed claim。

Claims (3)

1. purification assembly at the bottom of industrialized culture pond, including being connected with culturing pool and forming the protein separator (5) of circulating water flow path and be connected with described culturing pool and form the nitrobacteria pond (6) with ultraviolet sterilizer (4) of circulating water flow path, it is characterized in that: described culturing pool is also associated with absorption base rinser through pipeline;There is in described culturing pool dirt absorption base;Described dirt absorption base is back in described culturing pool through pipeline after pipeline flows through described absorption base rinser and cleans;Described absorption base rinser includes the storage tank (1) with water inlet pipe (11) and outlet pipe (12);The drum cleaning assembly (2) that can mechanically clean dirt absorption base it is provided with in described storage tank (1);The three-way valve (26) that can inject water into and discharge described drum cleaning assembly (2) it is provided with near described storage tank (1) side;Described drum cleaning assembly (2) is connected to motor (27);The connection coaxial with described drum cleaning assembly (2) of the interface end (26a) of described three-way valve (26);Described drum cleaning assembly (2) by reaching the effect of purifying water body to the cleaning of the dirt of mixing in water body absorption base;Described dirt absorption base is adsorbed with dirt and is carried out in the drum cleaning assembly (2) described in described three-way valve (26) entrance, the sewage cleaned is discharged from described outlet pipe (12), then water inlet pipe (11) injects cleaning water, and described dirt absorption base is inhaled and again adsorbed dirt along with clear water entrance three-way valve (26) drains into breeding water body;Described drum cleaning assembly (2) includes the perforated cylinder (21) being connected to motor (27) and the seal closure (23) being connected and being formed inner chambers with this perforated cylinder (21);Described perforated cylinder (21) is evenly equipped with through hole。
2. purification assembly at the bottom of industrialized culture pond according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dirt absorption base includes but not limited to sponge particles or microporous polyethylene granule or phenolic resin particle or a plastics ball of string or balloon;Described perforated cylinder (21) medial surface is additionally provided with inwardly protruded beats plate (22)。
3. purification assembly at the bottom of industrialized culture pond according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described seal closure (23) center is provided with import and export (24);Described import and export (24) are dynamic with described interface end (26a) to be connected;The connecting portion of described interface end (26a) and described three-way valve connecting hole (13) is provided with sealing bearing (25) parts;Described sealing bearing (25) parts are positioned at the parts of described three-way valve connecting hole (13) inner side and connect described drum cleaning assembly (2)。
CN201410551316.XA 2014-10-17 2014-10-17 Purification assembly at the bottom of industrialized culture pond Active CN104273085B (en)

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CN104273085B true CN104273085B (en) 2016-06-22

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114223608B (en) * 2021-12-14 2023-03-21 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Device and method for cleaning floating pollutants in sepiella maindroni fry pond

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101263799A (en) * 2008-04-25 2008-09-17 淮安市康达饲料有限公司 Horizontal adsorption filtration device
DE102007034308A1 (en) * 2007-07-24 2009-02-05 Herbert Seidl Method for treating water, especially in aquarium or pond, entails carrying out second step in which filter material in filter drum is cleaned by rotational movement of filter drum initiated by electric drive
CN101700946A (en) * 2009-11-19 2010-05-05 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Integrated treatment device for filtering and purifying water
CN203040430U (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-07-10 张明晓 Aquaculture system
CN204132193U (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-02-04 浙江海洋学院 Self-cleaning intensive culture device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007034308A1 (en) * 2007-07-24 2009-02-05 Herbert Seidl Method for treating water, especially in aquarium or pond, entails carrying out second step in which filter material in filter drum is cleaned by rotational movement of filter drum initiated by electric drive
CN101263799A (en) * 2008-04-25 2008-09-17 淮安市康达饲料有限公司 Horizontal adsorption filtration device
CN101700946A (en) * 2009-11-19 2010-05-05 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Integrated treatment device for filtering and purifying water
CN203040430U (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-07-10 张明晓 Aquaculture system
CN204132193U (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-02-04 浙江海洋学院 Self-cleaning intensive culture device

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