CN107129926A - It is a kind of that there is the biogas dry fermentation device for rotating quick input and output material function - Google Patents
It is a kind of that there is the biogas dry fermentation device for rotating quick input and output material function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107129926A CN107129926A CN201710386430.5A CN201710386430A CN107129926A CN 107129926 A CN107129926 A CN 107129926A CN 201710386430 A CN201710386430 A CN 201710386430A CN 107129926 A CN107129926 A CN 107129926A
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- Prior art keywords
- tank
- rotated
- pipe
- fermentation
- fermentation tank
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M33/00—Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus
- C12M33/16—Screw conveyor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of biogas dry fermentation device for having and rotating quick input and output material function, including tank body, tank bottom, the tank body connection tank bottom composition fermentation tank, the outside of fermentation tank sets feed system, the inside of fermentation tank sets discharge system, and feed system includes outside feed mechanism and feeding mechanism;The top mounting bracket of tank body, support is connected base, set to install in ball, firm banking in it and be rotated into hopper, be rotated into the installation rotary feeding motor of hopper, its output shaft connection rotating screw charging propeller, rotating screw charging propeller, which runs through, is rotated into hopper, and connection is rotated into expects pipe, and the spiral charging propeller other end, which is located at, to be rotated into expects pipe, the outside connection support frame for being rotated into expects pipe, the tank bottom is provided with discharge pipe;The present apparatus has compact conformation, reasonable in design, and it is poor to efficiently solve material flow, it is uniformly covered with space in fermentation tank, improves the utilization rate of fermentation tank, and enhancing pond holds factor of created gase.
Description
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of that there is the quick input and output material work(of rotation the present invention relates to biogas engineering and field of new energy technologies
The biogas dry fermentation device of energy.
Background technology
Nature Green plant primarily forms sugar, starch, cellulose etc. through photosynthesis synthetic carbohydrate;
Under anaerobic condition, cellulose finally produces biogas through anaerobe fermentation.
From 2015, national biogas engineering transition and upgrade, development scale biogas engineering and bio-natural gas engineering, fermentation
Thousands of cubes of tank volume;Sludge gas dry fermentation raw materials technology flowing property is poor, and particularly agricultural crop straw is used as marsh gas raw materials, charging
When, easily there is space in surrounding and top in fermentation tank, and space segment does not have marsh gas raw materials and causes fermenter volume to waste, shadow
Ring pond and hold generation rate.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is with the dry hair of biogas for rotating quick input and output material function for existing issue there is provided a kind of
Ferment device.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:It is a kind of that there is the sludge gas dry fermentation for rotating quick input and output material function
Device, including tank body, tank bottom, the tank body are the big tapered tank body connection inverted cone-shaped tank bottom composition integrative-structure in the small bottom in top
Fermentation tank, the outside of fermentation tank set feed system, and the inside of the fermentation tank sets discharge system, the feed system bag
Include feed mechanism and feeding mechanism outside fermentation tank;Feeding mechanism includes support, the crown center mounting bracket of the tank body, branch
Frame is connected base, sets to install in some balls, firm banking in it and is rotated into hopper, its outer bottom and ball contact, institute
The side installation rotary feeding motor for being rotated into hopper is stated, its output shaft runs through connection rotating screw charging propeller after its tank wall
One end, rotating screw charging propeller runs through connection outside the opposite side wall for being rotated into hopper, its side wall and is rotated into expects pipe, the spiral shell
The precession material propeller other end, which is located at, to be rotated into expects pipe, and the outside connection support frame for being rotated into expects pipe, the tank bottom is set
There is discharge pipe.
As further improvement of these options, described outside feed mechanism include bottom material feeding box, bottom charging motor,
Spiral charging propeller, bottom feed pipe, enterprising hopper, upper feeding motor, enterprising pipe material, upper spiral charging propeller group
Into the fermentation tank side is obliquely installed bottom feed pipe, and bottom charging motor is installed in the lower end of bottom feed pipe, and its output shaft connects
The spiral charging propeller lower end set in the feed pipe of bottom is connect, the bottom feed pipe lower end outside connects bottom material feeding box, institute
State bottom feed pipe upper end to connect in the middle of enterprising hopper side, carry out motor in the adjacent side connection of enterprising hopper, the connection of its opposite side
Upper spiral charging propeller is set in enterprising pipe material, enterprising pipe material and enterprising hopper, its one end connection upper feeding motor
Output shaft.
As further improvement of these options, described discharge system includes motor of slagging tap, the motor peace of slagging tap
Mounted in the top of tank body, its output shaft connection power montant upper end behind tank body top, its lower end socket bearing, and pass through bottom
Seat is arranged in the middle of tank bottom, and the lower end connection blade of the power montant, the tank bottom is provided with discharge pipe, discharge pipe and set
There is valve, and positioned at the outside of fermentation tank.
As further improvement of these options, described support frame is provided with adjustable up-down device, support frame
Pulley is installed at end, and is contacted with the top surface of tank body.
As further improvement of these options, described is rotated into surrounding of the discharging opening of expects pipe at the top of tank body
Directly over charging aperture.
As further improvement of these options, several surrounding charging holes are surrounded by the top of the fermentation tank,
The crown center of the fermentation tank, which is provided with the top of central well, the fermentation tank, is additionally provided with run-off, and run-off connection is overflow
Flow tube, the top of overflow pipe insertion fermentation tank, and extend into fermentation tank.
As further improvement of these options, during charging, marsh gas raw materials are sent to bottom material feeding box, start bottom charging
Motor and upper feeding motor, feed propeller by spiral and marsh gas raw materials are pushed in enterprising hopper, then entered by upper spiral
Material propeller, which is pushed to, to be rotated into hopper, and marsh gas raw materials part is fallen from the material mouth of rotary feeding bottom, and passes through tank body
Central feeding mouth proceeds in the middle of in tank body, and also part marsh gas raw materials drive rotating screw by the rotary feeding motor of startup
Charging propeller is pushed to above surrounding charging aperture, and the periphery fallen on from surrounding charging aperture in tank body has been entered after material, entered at center
Anti- floating grate is installed in the bottom of material mouth, is respectively mounted central lid and surrounding lid by central feeding mouthful and surrounding charging aperture, and pass through
Airway tube output biogas on the upside of central feeding mouthful.
As further improvement of these options, the described hopper that is rotated into is placed in fixed seat, and on ball
Rotation freely, and be rotated into hopper connection be rotated into rotation of the discharging opening of expects pipe by being rotated into hopper can be to center
Charging aperture and a surrounding charging aperture, can also enter row distance regulation by the adjustable lifter on support frame.
As further improvement of these options, when opening rotary feeding lid and central feeding lid, enter from center
Material mouth is fed, and part marsh gas raw materials, from four Monday throat-feds, after central feeding mouthful charging is finished, the center of being turned off is entered
Material mouth lid, then from surrounding throat-fed.
As further improvement of these options, during discharging, motor of slagging tap is rotated, and drives blade to revolve by power montant
Turn, produce down thrust, open valve, biogas residue and biogas liquid is discharged by the pipeline of slagging tap of tank bottom.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art:The present apparatus has compact conformation, reasonable in design, utilizes charger
Structure uniform feeding, efficiently solves material flow, it is uniformly covered with space in fermentation tank, improves the utilization rate of fermentation tank,
Strengthen pond and hold factor of created gase, while carrying out quick, the fluent phenomenon generation that discharges using dynamic rotation blade.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation with the biogas dry fermentation device for rotating quick input and output material function.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram that some balls are installed in firm banking.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figs. 1-2, it is a kind of that there is the biogas dry fermentation device for rotating quick input and output material function, including tank body 1, tank
Bottom 2, the tank body 1 is the fermentation tank that the big tapered tank body connection inverted cone-shaped tank bottom 2 in the small bottom in top constitutes integrative-structure, fermentation
The outside of tank sets feed system, and the inside of the fermentation tank sets discharge system, and the feed system is included outside fermentation tank
Feed mechanism and feeding mechanism;Feeding mechanism includes support 17, and the crown center mounting bracket 17 of the tank body 1, support 17 connects
Firm banking 15 is connect, sets in it to install in some balls 16, firm banking 15 and is rotated into hopper 19, its outer bottom connects with ball 16
Touch, rotary feeding motor 18 is installed in the side for being rotated into hopper 19, and its output shaft connects rotating screw after running through its tank wall
The one end of propeller 20 is fed, rotating screw charging propeller 20, which runs through outside the opposite side wall for being rotated into hopper 19, its side wall, to be connected
It is rotated into expects pipe 22, spiral charging propeller 20 other end, which is located at, to be rotated into expects pipe 22, the expects pipe 22 that is rotated into
Outside connects support frame 23, and the tank bottom 2 is provided with discharge pipe 32.
As further improvement of these options, described outside feed mechanism includes bottom material feeding box 3, bottom charging motor
4th, spiral charging propeller 5, bottom feed pipe 6, enterprising hopper 7, upper feeding motor 8, enterprising pipe material 9, the charging of upper spiral are pushed away
Enter device 10 to constitute, the fermentation tank side is obliquely installed bottom feed pipe 6, bottom charging motor is installed in the lower end of bottom feed pipe 6
4, interior spiral charging propeller 5 lower end set of its output shaft connection bottom feed pipe 6, the lower end outside of bottom feed pipe 6
Bottom material feeding box 3 is connected, the upper end of bottom feed pipe 6 is connected in the middle of the enterprising side of hopper 7, the enterprising adjacent side connection of hopper 7 is enterprising
Row motor 8, its opposite side, which is connected, sets upper spiral charging propeller in enterprising pipe material 9, enterprising pipe material 9 and enterprising hopper 7
10, the output shaft of its one end connection upper feeding motor 8.
As further improvement of these options, described discharge system includes slag tap motor 26, the motor of slagging tap
26 are arranged on the top of tank body 1, its output shaft upper end of connection power montant 27 behind tank body top, its lower end socket bearing
29, and be arranged on by base 30 in the middle of tank bottom 2, the lower end connection blade 28 of the power montant 27, the tank bottom 2 is provided with out
Pipe material 32, discharge pipe 32 is provided with valve 32, and positioned at the outside of fermentation tank.
As further improvement of these options, described support frame 23 is provided with adjustable up-down device 25, support frame
Pulley 24 is installed in 23 lower end, and is contacted with the top surface of tank body 1.
As further improvement of these options, the described discharging opening for being rotated into expects pipe 22 is located at the top of tank body 1
Directly over surrounding charging aperture 14.
As further improvement of these options, several surrounding charging holes are surrounded by the top of the fermentation tank
14, the crown center of the fermentation tank, which is provided with the top of central well 11, the fermentation tank, is additionally provided with run-off 33, run-off
33 connection overflow pipes 34, the top of the insertion fermentation tank of overflow pipe 34, and extend into fermentation tank, the central well 11 and four
All charging holes 14 are provided with lid 13.
As further improvement of these options, during charging, marsh gas raw materials are sent to bottom material feeding box 3, starts bottom and enters
Expect motor 4 and upper feeding motor 8, feeding propeller 5 by spiral is pushed to marsh gas raw materials in enterprising hopper 7, then by upper
Spiral charging propeller 10, which is pushed to, to be rotated into hopper 19, and marsh gas raw materials part is fallen from the material mouth for being rotated into the bottom of hopper 19,
And entered by the central feeding mouthful 11 of tank body 1 in the middle of in tank body 1, the rotary feeding that also part marsh gas raw materials pass through startup
Motor 18 drives rotating screw charging propeller 20 to be pushed to the top of surrounding charging aperture 14, and tank body 1 is fallen on from surrounding charging aperture 14
Interior periphery, has entered after material, and anti-floating grate is installed in the bottom of central feeding mouthful 11, passes through central feeding mouthful 11 and surrounding charging aperture
14 are respectively mounted central lid and surrounding lid 13, and export biogas by the airway tube 12 of the upside of center inlet 11.
As further improvement of these options, the described hopper 19 that is rotated into is placed in fixed seat 15, and in rolling
Rotated freely on pearl 16, and be rotated into the discharging opening for being rotated into expects pipe 19 of the connection of hopper 19 by being rotated into turning for hopper 19
Kinetic energy aligns any surrounding charging aperture 14, and row distance regulation can be also entered by the adjustable lifter 25 on support frame 23.
As further improvement of these options, when opening rotary feeding lid 21 and central feeding lid, from center
Charging aperture 11 is fed, and part marsh gas raw materials are fed from four Monday charging apertures 14, and the charging of central feeding mouthful 11 finishes complete, Jiang Qiguan
Central feeding lid is closed, then is fed from surrounding charging aperture 14.
As further improvement of these options, during discharging, motor 26 of slagging tap is rotated, by power montant 27 with movable vane
Piece 28 rotates, and produces down thrust, opens valve 31, biogas residue and biogas liquid is discharged by the pipeline 32 of slagging tap of tank bottom 2.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of have the biogas dry fermentation device for rotating quick input and output material function, including tank body, tank bottom, it is characterised in that institute
State the fermentation tank that tank body constitutes integrative-structure for the big tapered tank body connection inverted cone-shaped tank bottom in the small bottom in top, the outside of fermentation tank
Feed system is set, and the inside of the fermentation tank sets discharge system, and the feed system includes feed mechanism outside fermentation tank
And feeding mechanism;Feeding mechanism includes support, and the crown center mounting bracket of the tank body, support is connected base, in it
Installed if some balls, in firm banking and be rotated into hopper, its outer bottom and ball contact, the side peace for being rotated into hopper
Rotary feeding motor is filled, its output shaft runs through connection rotating screw charging propeller one end after its tank wall, and rotating screw charging is pushed away
Enter device connection outside the opposite side wall for being rotated into hopper, its side wall and be rotated into expects pipe, the spiral feeds the propeller other end
Positioned at being rotated into expects pipe, the outside connection support frame for being rotated into expects pipe, the tank bottom is provided with discharge pipe.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of with the biogas dry fermentation device for rotating quick input and output material function, its feature exists
In described outside feed mechanism includes bottom material feeding box, bottom charging motor, spiral charging propeller, bottom feed pipe, upper feeding
Case, upper feeding motor, enterprising pipe material, upper spiral charging propeller composition, the fermentation tank side is obliquely installed bottom feed pipe
The spiral charging set in bottom charging motor, its output shaft connection bottom feed pipe is installed and promoted in road, the lower end of bottom feed pipe
Device lower end, the bottom feed pipe lower end outside connects bottom material feeding box, and the bottom feed pipe upper end connects enterprising hopper side
Centre, the adjacent side connection upper feeding motor of enterprising hopper, its opposite side is connected in enterprising pipe material, enterprising pipe material and enterprising hopper
Spiral feeds propeller in setting, and its one end connects the output shaft of upper feeding motor.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of with the biogas dry fermentation device for rotating quick input and output material function, its feature exists
In described discharge system includes motor of slagging tap, and the motor of slagging tap is arranged on the top of tank body, and its output shaft runs through tank body top
Power montant upper end is connected behind portion, its lower end is socketed bearing, and by floor installation in the middle of tank bottom, under the power montant
End connection blade, the tank bottom is provided with discharge pipe, and discharge pipe is provided with valve, and positioned at the outside of fermentation tank.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of with the biogas dry fermentation device for rotating quick input and output material function, its feature exists
In described support frame is provided with adjustable up-down device, and pulley is installed in the lower end of support frame, and is contacted with the top surface of tank body.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of with the biogas dry fermentation device for rotating quick input and output material function, its feature exists
In described is rotated into the discharging opening of expects pipe directly over the surrounding charging aperture at the top of tank body.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of with the biogas dry fermentation device for rotating quick input and output material function, its feature exists
In being surrounded by several surrounding charging holes at the top of the fermentation tank, the crown center of the fermentation tank is provided with central feeding
Run-off, run-off connection overflow pipe, the top of overflow pipe insertion fermentation tank are additionally provided with the top of hole, the fermentation tank, and is stretched
Enter into fermentation tank.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710386430.5A CN107129926A (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | It is a kind of that there is the biogas dry fermentation device for rotating quick input and output material function |
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CN201710386430.5A CN107129926A (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | It is a kind of that there is the biogas dry fermentation device for rotating quick input and output material function |
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CN107129926A true CN107129926A (en) | 2017-09-05 |
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CN201710386430.5A Withdrawn CN107129926A (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | It is a kind of that there is the biogas dry fermentation device for rotating quick input and output material function |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107541456A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-01-05 | 江苏中通生物科技有限公司 | A kind of fermentation tank for being easy to feeding |
CN112331891A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-02-05 | 国科微城市智能科技(南京)有限责任公司 | Method for promoting hydrogen atoms of hydrogen fuel cell to be decomposed in accelerated manner |
-
2017
- 2017-05-26 CN CN201710386430.5A patent/CN107129926A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107541456A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-01-05 | 江苏中通生物科技有限公司 | A kind of fermentation tank for being easy to feeding |
CN112331891A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-02-05 | 国科微城市智能科技(南京)有限责任公司 | Method for promoting hydrogen atoms of hydrogen fuel cell to be decomposed in accelerated manner |
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Application publication date: 20170905 |
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