CN107129250A - A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective material - Google Patents
A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107129250A CN107129250A CN201710265495.4A CN201710265495A CN107129250A CN 107129250 A CN107129250 A CN 107129250A CN 201710265495 A CN201710265495 A CN 201710265495A CN 107129250 A CN107129250 A CN 107129250A
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- energy
- conserving
- environment
- protective material
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/27—Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective material, include the material of following parts by weight：68 parts of sepiolite, 49 parts of wood fibre, 46 parts of silicate, 24 parts of Paris white, aoxidizes 16 parts of aluminum silicon powder, 36 parts of foam cement, 36 parts of river sand micro mist, 78 parts of crushed crude pearlite, 24 parts of water-loss reducer, 25 parts of antimitotic agent, 36 parts of hollow glass micropearl, 26 parts of granular polystyrene, 10 14 parts of diatomite, 68 parts of land plaster, 12 parts of kaolin, water surplus.The present invention is compared with conventional art, and with good heat-insulating property, service life length, not aging, with anti-corrosion function, do not have good burning performance, and Social benefit and economic benefit is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building material field, and in particular to a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective material.
Background technology
Under construction, the thermal losses of peripheral structure is larger, and wall account for very big share again in peripheral structure.So,
The development that construction wall reforms with wall power-saving technology is a most important link of energy-saving building technology, develops exterior-wall heat insulation
Technology and energy-saving material are then the main implementations of building energy conservation.
External walls heating insulation is earliest originating from Europe, and China is the pilot since 1980s mid-term, and by the skill
Art is widely used in building field.But current building energy conservation level, also far below developed country, China's construction unit area
Energy consumption is still 3 ~ 5 times of the close developed country of weather.So one of building energy conservation or this century Building Trade in China is important
Problem.In recent years, deepening continuously with China's dwelling construction energy conservation, and energy conservation standard continuous improvement, introduce
Many new power-saving technologies and material are developed, is vigorously promoted the use in residential housing.Wherein applied to exterior-wall heat insulation
Various foamed plastics insulation materials, such as EPS sheet, XPS plate material and its excellent combination property of polyurathamc sheet material factor and make
People attractes attention.
Using external thermal insulation avoiding it is more favourable than inside holding in terms of " heat bridge ", such as inner-outer wall interface position, exterior wall collar tie beam,
" heat bridge " produced by constructional column, Vierendeel girder, post, door-window opening and top layer parapet and roof boarding boundary periphery.Through statistics,
Bottom room " heat bridge " parasitic thermal load accounts for 23 .7% of total heat duties；Intermediate layer room accounts for 21 .7%；Top room accounts for 24
.3%.It can be seen that, " heat bridge " influence or it is larger.Above-mentioned " heat bridge " is difficult to keep away for inside holding and sandwich heat preservation, almost
Exempt from, and external thermal insulation can both prevent the condensation that " heat bridge " position is produced, and the additional heat loss that " heat bridge " is caused can be eliminated again.Computational chart
Bright, under the conditions of thickness is 370mm brick wall inside holdings, periphery " heat bridge " makes wall mean heat transfer coefficient than main body section heat transfer system
Number increase by 10% or so；Under the conditions of thickness is 240mm brick wall inside holdings, periphery " heat bridge " makes mean heat transfer coefficient compare main part
Position heat transfer coefficient about increases by 51% ~ 59%, and under the conditions of thickness is 240mm brick wall external thermal insulations, this influence only 2% ~ 5%.
With the enhancing that common people's energy-conserving and environment-protective are realized, energy-conserving and environment-protective material has obtained more and more extensive in construction
Use, but kind is few in terms of insulation material now, and heat insulation effect is also not satisfactory, and be still significantly improved space.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention：In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective material.
Technical scheme：In order to reach foregoing invention purpose, the present invention is specifically achieved like this：A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective material
Material, includes the material of following parts by weight：6-8 parts of sepiolite, 4-9 parts of wood fibre, 4-6 parts of silicate, Paris white 2-4
Part, aoxidize 1-6 parts of aluminum silicon powder, 3-6 parts of foam cement, 3-6 parts of river sand micro mist, 7-8 parts of crushed crude pearlite, 2-4 parts of water-loss reducer, cracking resistance
2-5 parts of agent, 3-6 parts of hollow glass micropearl, 2-6 parts of granular polystyrene, 10-14 parts of diatomite, 6-8 parts of land plaster, kaolin 1-2
Part, water surplus.
Preferably, a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective material, includes the material of following parts by weight：7 parts of sepiolite, wood fibre 6.5
Part, 5 parts of silicate, 3 parts of Paris white aoxidizes 3.5 parts of aluminum silicon powder, 4.5 parts of foam cement, 4.5 parts of river sand micro mist, crushed crude pearlite
7.5 parts, 3 parts of water-loss reducer, 3.5 parts of antimitotic agent, 4.5 parts of glass bead, 4 parts of granular polystyrene, 12 parts of diatomite, 7 parts of land plaster is high
1.5 parts of territory, water surplus.
Preferably, the granularity of the river sand micro mist is 120-150 mesh.
Preferably, the granularity of the crushed crude pearlite is 20-30 mesh.
Preferably, the granularity of the hollow glass micropearl is 150-250 mesh.
Preferably, the diatomite is 100-140 mesh.
Preferably, the water-loss reducer is polyacrylate or modified starch.
Beneficial effect：The present invention is compared with conventional art, and scientific formulation is applied widely, can be not only used for building
Exterior-wall heat insulation, is also used as other heat preservation slurries and uses；Agent structure can effectively be protected；Fire-proof waterproof anticorrosive loses；Substantially
Eliminate the influence of " heat bridge "；Improved wall moisture conditions；Be conducive to room temperature to keep stable, summer is hot, winter not
It is cold, energy-conserving and environment-protective；Also there is good heat-insulating property, service life length, not aging, with anti-corrosion function, do not have good burning performance,
Social benefit and economic benefit is high.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1：
A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective material, includes the material of following parts by weight：6 parts of sepiolite, 4 parts of wood fibre, 4 parts of silicate,
2 parts of Paris white, aoxidizes 1 part of aluminum silicon powder, 3 parts of foam cement, 3 parts of river sand micro mist, 7 parts of crushed crude pearlite, 2 parts of water-loss reducer, cracking resistance
2 parts of agent, 3 parts of hollow glass micropearl, 2 parts of granular polystyrene, 10 parts of diatomite, 6 parts of land plaster, 1 part of kaolin, water surplus.
Preferably, the granularity of the river sand micro mist is 120 mesh.
Preferably, the granularity of the crushed crude pearlite is 20 mesh.
Preferably, the granularity of the hollow glass micropearl is 150 mesh.
Preferably, the diatomite is 100 mesh.
Preferably, the water-loss reducer is polyacrylate.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective material, includes the material of following parts by weight：8 parts of sepiolite, 9 parts of wood fibre, 6 parts of silicate,
4 parts of Paris white, aoxidizes 6 parts of aluminum silicon powder, 6 parts of foam cement, 6 parts of river sand micro mist, 8 parts of crushed crude pearlite, 4 parts of water-loss reducer, cracking resistance
5 parts of agent, 6 parts of hollow glass micropearl, 6 parts of granular polystyrene, 14 parts of diatomite, 8 parts of land plaster, 2 parts of kaolin, water surplus.
Preferably, the granularity of the river sand micro mist is 150 mesh.
Preferably, the granularity of the crushed crude pearlite is 30 mesh.
Preferably, the granularity of the hollow glass micropearl is 250 mesh.
Preferably, the diatomite is 140 mesh.
Preferably, the water-loss reducer is polyacrylate.
Embodiment 3：
A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective material, includes the material of following parts by weight：7 parts of sepiolite, 6.5 parts of wood fibre, silicate 5
Part, 3 parts of Paris white aoxidizes 3.5 parts of aluminum silicon powder, 4.5 parts of foam cement, 4.5 parts of river sand micro mist, 7.5 parts of crushed crude pearlite, water conservation
3 parts of agent, 3.5 parts of antimitotic agent, 4.5 parts of glass bead, 4 parts of granular polystyrene, 12 parts of diatomite, 7 parts of land plaster, high 1.5 parts of territory,
Water surplus.
Preferably, the granularity of the river sand micro mist is 135 mesh.
Preferably, the granularity of the crushed crude pearlite is 25 mesh.
Preferably, the granularity of the hollow glass micropearl is 200 mesh.
Preferably, the diatomite is 120 mesh.
Preferably, the water-loss reducer is modified starch.
Application of the energy-conserving and environment-protective material in construction, it comprises the following steps：
（1）The basal plane of exterior wall is levelling；
（2）Brush heat preservation slurry, prepares heat preservation slurry in addition, by heat preservation slurry brush in exterior wall surface；
（3）Warming plate is installed, waits heat preservation slurry that warming plate is installed after drying, warming plate is fixed on exterior wall with screw；
（4）Grid cloth is pasted, one layer of grid cloth is set outside warming plate；
（5）Brush anticracking slurry, material above is mixed in proportion to add water stirs, after being stirred brush in warming plate and
On grid cloth；
（6）Mopping, when being whitewashed a wall finish paint further according to design after anticracking slurry, keeps building overall appearance.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that come for those skilled in the art
Say, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvement can also be made, these improvement also should be regarded as the protection of the present invention
Scope.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective material, it is characterised in that include the material of following parts by weight：6-8 parts of sepiolite, wood fibre
4-9 parts, 4-6 parts of silicate, 2-4 parts of Paris white, 1-6 parts of aluminum silicon powder of oxidation, 3-6 parts of foam cement, 3-6 parts of river sand micro mist,
7-8 parts of crushed crude pearlite, 2-4 parts of water-loss reducer, 2-5 parts of antimitotic agent, 3-6 parts of hollow glass micropearl, 2-6 parts of granular polystyrene, diatomite
10-14 parts, 6-8 parts of land plaster, 1-2 parts of kaolin, water surplus.
2. energy-conserving and environment-protective material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include the material of following parts by weight：Hai Pao
7 parts of stone, 6.5 parts of wood fibre, 5 parts of silicate, 3 parts of Paris white aoxidizes 3.5 parts of aluminum silicon powder, 4.5 parts of foam cement, river sand
4.5 parts of micro mist, 7.5 parts of crushed crude pearlite, 3 parts of water-loss reducer, 3.5 parts of antimitotic agent, 4.5 parts of glass bead, 4 parts of granular polystyrene, diatom
12 parts of soil, 7 parts of land plaster, high 1.5 parts of territory, water surplus.
3. energy-conserving and environment-protective material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the granularity of the river sand micro mist is 120-150
Mesh.
4. energy-conserving and environment-protective material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the granularity of the crushed crude pearlite is 20-30 mesh.
5. energy-conserving and environment-protective material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the granularity of the hollow glass micropearl is 150-
250 mesh.
6. energy-conserving and environment-protective material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the diatomite is 100-140 mesh.
7. energy-conserving and environment-protective material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water-loss reducer is polyacrylate or changed
Property starch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710265495.4A CN107129250A (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2017-04-21 | A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710265495.4A CN107129250A (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2017-04-21 | A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107129250A true CN107129250A (en) | 2017-09-05 |
Family
ID=59716654
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710265495.4A Pending CN107129250A (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2017-04-21 | A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107129250A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107721257A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-02-23 | 黄恒 | A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective material |
| CN108218373A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-29 | 合肥候鸟新型材料有限公司 | A kind of novel thermal insulation mortar |
| CN108264316A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-10 | 合肥候鸟新型材料有限公司 | A kind of thermal insulation mortar |
| CN108285314A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-17 | 合肥候鸟新型材料有限公司 | A kind of novel thermal insulation mortar |
| CN108455922A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-08-28 | 合肥候鸟新型材料有限公司 | A kind of high-strength insulation mortar |
| CN108467219A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-08-31 | 合肥天沃能源科技有限公司 | A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection material for building and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103755276A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-30 | 安徽省美域节能环保技术应用有限公司 | Cement mortar for reducing noise and saving energy |
| CN104177046A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2014-12-03 | 青岛极致节能环保有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly coating material for buildings |
| CN105712675A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-06-29 | 山东成泰化工有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly material |
-
2017
- 2017-04-21 CN CN201710265495.4A patent/CN107129250A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104177046A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2014-12-03 | 青岛极致节能环保有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly coating material for buildings |
| CN103755276A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-30 | 安徽省美域节能环保技术应用有限公司 | Cement mortar for reducing noise and saving energy |
| CN105712675A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-06-29 | 山东成泰化工有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly material |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107721257A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-02-23 | 黄恒 | A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective material |
| CN108218373A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-29 | 合肥候鸟新型材料有限公司 | A kind of novel thermal insulation mortar |
| CN108264316A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-10 | 合肥候鸟新型材料有限公司 | A kind of thermal insulation mortar |
| CN108285314A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-17 | 合肥候鸟新型材料有限公司 | A kind of novel thermal insulation mortar |
| CN108455922A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-08-28 | 合肥候鸟新型材料有限公司 | A kind of high-strength insulation mortar |
| CN108467219A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-08-31 | 合肥天沃能源科技有限公司 | A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection material for building and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170905 |