CN107120969A - A kind of electricity cellar for storing things baking apparatus and the thereon method of shimmering powder - Google Patents
A kind of electricity cellar for storing things baking apparatus and the thereon method of shimmering powder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107120969A CN107120969A CN201710297283.4A CN201710297283A CN107120969A CN 107120969 A CN107120969 A CN 107120969A CN 201710297283 A CN201710297283 A CN 201710297283A CN 107120969 A CN107120969 A CN 107120969A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- storing things
- cellar
- electricity
- electricity cellar
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B17/00—Furnaces of a kind not covered by any preceding group
- F27B17/0016—Chamber type furnaces
- F27B17/0041—Chamber type furnaces specially adapted for burning bricks or pottery
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/32—Burning methods
- C04B33/34—Burning methods combined with glazing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/64—Burning or sintering processes
Abstract
A kind of electricity cellar for storing things baking apparatus, including electricity cellar for storing things body, electricity cellar for storing things body is provided with shell body, inner housing and insulation cladding, inner housing is provided with blow vent and base, base is provided with venthole, air channel and dividing plate, electric fan and electric heating tube are provided with venthole, insulation cladding is provided with the first motor, first motor is provided with rotating shaft, rotating shaft is provided with connecting plate, electricity cellar for storing things body is provided with the second motor, second motor is provided with transition axis and impeller, transition axis is connected with swingle, swingle offers logical powder mouthful, second motor is provided with the feed pipe of L-type, inner housing is provided with an elevating mechanism, elevating mechanism is connected with elevating lever, elevating lever is connected with polishing plate.A kind of upper shimmering powder method of electricity cellar for storing things baking apparatus, step includes：1）By in ceramic charging apparatus, 2）Start each device, 3）Ceramics cooling is taken out.The invention solve it is disposable to it is ceramic it is overall uniformly coats shimmering powder, the problem of without secondary drawing embryo.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic field, the improvement of shimmering powder device and the side of shimmering powder thereon on more particularly to a kind of clear frit
Method.
Background technology
Ceramics Culture is easy to use with its as one of Han nationality's traditional culture, and good appearance receives the favor of modern,
Pottery market is also more and more hot.
The ceramic making process of prior art generally includes pugging, throwing, hand-pressing, sharp base, solarization base, texturing, glazing, burning
The steps such as kiln, colored drawing, glaze colours, generally ceramics can use shimmering powder in order to more attractive in appearance, and the step of ceramic upper shimmering powder is typically to exist
During glazing.And glazing be divided into dip in glaze, swing glaze, pour glaze, brushing glazing, spill glaze, wheel glaze several ways, generally, all
It is to ceramic glazing-applied by the way of glaze is dipped in.The method that existing skill technology dips in shimmering powder on glaze is typically uniformly to be blended in shimmering powder
In glaze slip raw material, glaze slip then is fabricated to water mixed material, the bottom that hand takes implements during last operation is dipped in glaze is dipped in glaze cylinder
The glaze time is slightly long, then the excessive base substrate of glaze must be broken, and can only quickly carry out, but can not leak glaze, it is desirable to which taking the time can be just right.
But above-mentioned dip in during glaze can have following defect：Due to dipping in the characteristic of glaze, ceramics typically can first be made
The bottom of non-fillet, facilitate it is hand-held dip in glaze, then dip in and fillet made into bottom polishing again after glaze, therefore, not only bottom can not
Shimmering powder is dipped in, and operating process is cumbersome so that and manufacturing process is long.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of electricity cellar for storing things baking apparatus, burning will be transferred to by dipping in glaze the step of shimmering powder on ceramics
During cellar for storing things, which solves disposably shimmering powder is uniformly coated to ceramic overall, the problem of without polishing again.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that：
A kind of electricity cellar for storing things baking apparatus, including electricity cellar for storing things body, electricity cellar for storing things body interior are provided with shell body, inner housing and insulation
Shell, is provided with external cavity between the shell body and inner housing, the inner housing bottom is provided with base, the middle part of the base
It is provided with inside venthole, the venthole and is disposed with electric fan and electric heating tube from bottom to up, the top of the base
The air channel of annular and the dividing plate of annular are provided with, dividing plate is co-axially located inside air channel, and its spy is characterised by：The insulation
The center bottom of shell is provided with the first motor, and the first motor top is provided with rotating shaft, and rotating shaft upper end is provided with connecting plate, connecting plate
Two ends be connected on the inner side of dividing plate, the inner housing both upper ends thereof is disposed with an elevating mechanism, lift
The front end of structure is connected with elevating lever, and the front end of elevating lever is connected with the right side of the polishing plate of circle, electricity cellar for storing things body exterior and set
There is the second motor, the second motor front end is provided with hollow transition axis, and the rear end of transition axis is provided with perforate, the connection of transition axis front end
There is swingle, connecting rod surface offers logical powder mouthful, lead to powder mouth and do not run through swingle top and bottom, second motor internal is provided with
L-type charging aperture, intake port is less than the diameter of transition shaft rear end perforate, and charging aperture horizontal leading ends extend into transition shaft rear end,
The vertical rear end of charging aperture extends through the second motor top, and second motor internal is provided with impeller, and impeller is arranged on charging aperture
The rear of vertical plane.
The program has the beneficial effect that：When second motor is operated, transition axis rotation while transition axis rotates, is led to
Cross charging aperture and manually add shimmering powder, because the diameter of charging aperture front end is less than the diameter of transition shaft rear end perforate, therefore charging aperture
Rotation will not be followed.When shimmering powder by charging aperture is transported to transition axis simultaneously, shimmering powder will be blown into by impeller rotary air-blow, wind
Among swingle, when the logical powder mouthful rotation of swingle is relative with air channel upward, shimmering powder will enter electricity in company with air channel
Cellar for storing things is internal, and ceramics are carried out with upper powder, due to electricity cellar for storing things firing ceramics by the way of circulation electric-heating, therefore, is not added
Shimmering powder on to ceramics will together be circulated with hot gas, be entered from newly from ceramic, and secondary upper powder is carried out to ceramics, it is to avoid be dodged
The waste of powder.First motor is operated, rotating shaft rotation, will be rotated by connecting plate with dynamic dividing plate, at this moment, and ceramics will be at electricity cellar for storing things
Internal rotating, so allowing for shimmering powder can be evenly distributed on each face, and the rotation of dividing plate, can also cause ceramics
It is uniformly heated, will not occurs partial deformation.The switch of elevating mechanism is opened, elevating mechanism promotes lifter plate, so that
Plate of polishing is polished ceramic floor so that ceramic floor is polished into fillet, without carrying out secondary drawing embryo, and bruting process again
In so that ceramic bottom becomes fillet by sharp bottom so that shimmering powder more uniformly sticks to ceramic floor.
Further, swingle front end is closed and just flushed with ventilation groove edge, and the transition shaft rear end offers logical powder
Mouthful.
The program has the beneficial effect that：The wind of impeller enters from transition shaft rear end so that shimmering powder is more fully entered
Electricity cellar for storing things is internal, without being trapped in inside swingle.
The rotating speed of swingle and the rotating speed of rotating shaft are consistent.
The program has the beneficial effect that：So that it is consistent with ceramic rotary speed to enter powder speed so that shimmering powder is more uniform
Stick on ceramics.
Further, the shell body upper right is connected with the outlet pipe for having connected external cavity and insulation cladding, described outer
Housing left lower is connected with the admission line for having connected external cavity and insulation cladding, the inlet end of the admission line be connected with into
Gas equipment.
The program has the beneficial effect that：When device air pressure inside is too high, certain air can be passed through by admission line,
Then outlet pipe exclusive segment air is passed through so that air pressure will not be too high.
Further, the air intake apparatus is air blower.
The program has the beneficial effect that：Gas can be blown into electricity cellar for storing things by air blower so that air pressure will not be too high same
When air blower can also control gas enter number and speed.
It is a further object to provide the method for shimmering powder on a kind of baking apparatus of electricity cellar for storing things：
Comprise the following steps：
1）The ceramics after glaze will be dipped in be placed upside down on the dividing plate of the device, the door of the device is shut；
2）Start the device, ceramics are electrically heated with mode by the device burns cellar for storing things, starts the first motor, the second motor, rises
Descending mechanism and impeller, close the first motor switch, the second motor, elevating mechanism and impeller after 30~40 minutes；
The program has the beneficial effect that：30~40 minutes so that full and uniform each position for being distributed in ceramics of shimmering powder,
And 30~40 minutes, the time was not long, the electric heated firing temperature for storing interior ceramics of influence will not be entered because of cold air.
3）The device is closed after 7~8 hours, when temperature is reduced to 20 DEG C~30 DEG C, ceramics are taken out.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description：
Fig. 1 is structure sectional view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is elevating mechanism structure chart of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the first motor of the present invention and the structure chart of the second motor.
Embodiment
Reference is：Electricity cellar for storing things body 1, shell body 2, inner housing 3, external cavity 4, gas outlet 5, ceramics 6, venthole 7, electricity
Heating tube 8, electric fan 9, air channel 10, dividing plate 11, admission line 12, air blower 13, outlet pipe 14, elevating mechanism 15, liter
Bar 16, polishing plate 17, insulation cladding 18, the first motor 19, rotating shaft 20, connecting plate 21, the second motor 22, impeller 23, charging aperture drop
24th, swingle 25, logical powder mouthful 26, connecting rod 27, transition axis 28, base 29.
A kind of micro electric cellar for storing things device of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, including electricity stores body 1, and electricity cellar for storing things body 1 includes shell
Body 2, inner housing 3 and insulation cladding 18, are provided with external cavity 4 between inner housing 3 and shell body 2.The upper right of shell body 2 be welded with according to
The secondary insertion outlet pipe 14 of insulation cladding 18 and shell body 2, shell body 2 left lower is welded with insertion insulation cladding 18 and outer
The admission line 12 of housing 2, the inlet end of admission line 12 is connected with air blower 13.The electricity cellar for storing things lower inside of body 1 is provided with company
Extension bar 27, the lower section of inner housing 3 is provided with base 29, and base is connected to the both sides of shell body 2 by connecting rod 27.Set in the middle part of base
There is a gas outlet 5, the trapezoidal shape in gas outlet 5, gas outlet 5 is at least disposed with electric heating tube 8 and electric fan 9 under.On base
Portion offers the air channel 10 of annular and the dividing plate 11 of annular, and dividing plate 11 is co-axially located inside air channel 10, and dividing plate 11 is excessively round
The heart is provided with connecting plate 21, and connecting plate 21 is connected on the inner side of dividing plate 11 through base 29 and air channel 10.The top of inner housing 3
Middle part is provided with blow vent, and hot gas can be caused to enter external cavity 4 to form circulating system from inner housing 3.Inner housing 3 is pushed up
End both sides are disposed with an elevating mechanism 15, and the rear end of elevating mechanism 15 is welded on the corner of inner housing 3, elevating mechanism 15
Front end be connected with an elevating lever 16, the front end of elevating lever 16 is welded with the polishing plate 17 of circle, and elevating mechanism 15 is by opening
Close control adjustable height.
The bottom of insulation cladding 18 is provided with the first motor 19, and the top of the first motor 19 is provided with rotating shaft 20, rotating shaft 20
Upper end is welded to the center of connecting plate 21, so, when the first motor 19 starts, and rotating shaft 20 rotates, it is possible to drive
Dividing plate 11 rotates, so that ceramics 6 rotate.
The outside right side of insulation cladding 18 is provided with the second motor 22, and the front end of the second motor 22 is welded with hollow transition axis
28, the rear end of transition axis 28 offers a hole, and the rear end of transition axis 28 is inside a part to the second motor 22, transition axis 28
Front end be welded with hollow swingle 25, the distalmost end of swingle 25 is flushed with the distalmost end of air channel 10 in left side, swingle
Logical powder mouthful 26 is further opened with 25, leads to the top and the bottom that powder mouthful 26 does not run through swingle 25, logical powder mouthful 26 is arranged on air channel 10
Underface.Second motor 22 is internally provided with the charging aperture 24 of L-type, and the diameter of charging aperture 24 was less than the straight of the perforate of transition axis 28
Footpath, the horizontal leading ends of charging aperture 24 stretch into a part by the perforate of the rear end of transition axis 28 and arrived inside transition axis 28, charging aperture 24
Vertical rear end run through the top of the second motor 22, be additionally provided with impeller 23 inside the second motor 22, impeller 23 is arranged on charging
The rear of 24 vertical planes of mouth, because the rear end perforate of transition axis 28, when transition axis 28 rotates, charging aperture 24 will not
It is affected, workman can be by charging aperture 24 persistently to the delivered inside shimmering powder of transition axis 28, the setting of impeller 23, persistently to mistake
Cross axle 28 to be blowed so that shimmering powder is entered in swingle 25 and then entered in the body 1 of electricity cellar for storing things.
The method of upper shimmering powder, comprises the following steps：
1）By dip in the ceramics 6 after glaze put upside down the device dividing plate 11 on, shut the door of the device；
2）Start the device, being electrically heated mode to ceramics 6 by the device burns cellar for storing things, starts the first motor 19, the second motor
22 and elevating mechanism the first motor 19, the second motor 22 and elevating mechanism 15 are closed after 15,30~40 minutes；
3）The device is closed after 7~8 hours, when temperature is reduced to 20 DEG C~30 DEG C, ceramics 6 are taken out.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of electricity cellar for storing things baking apparatus, including electricity cellar for storing things body, electricity cellar for storing things body interior are provided with shell body, inner housing and insulation
Shell, is provided with external cavity between the shell body and inner housing, the inner housing bottom is provided with base, the middle part of the base
It is provided with inside venthole, the venthole and is disposed with electric fan and electric heating tube from bottom to up, the top of the base
The air channel of annular and the dividing plate of annular are provided with, dividing plate is co-axially located inside air channel, it is characterised in that：The insulation cladding
Center bottom be provided with the first motor, the first motor top is provided with rotating shaft, and rotating shaft upper end is provided with connecting plate, connecting plate
Two ends are connected on the inner side of dividing plate, and the inner housing both upper ends thereof is respectively arranged with an elevating mechanism, elevating mechanism
Front end be connected with elevating lever, the front end of elevating lever is connected with the right side of the polishing plate of circle, electricity cellar for storing things body exterior and is provided with
Second motor, the second motor front end is provided with hollow transition axis, and the rear end of transition axis is provided with perforate, and transition axis front end is connected with
Swingle, connecting rod surface offers logical powder mouthful, leads to powder mouth and does not run through swingle top and bottom, second motor internal is provided with L
Type charging aperture, intake port is less than the diameter of transition shaft rear end perforate, and charging aperture horizontal leading ends extend into transition shaft rear end, entered
The vertical rear end of material mouth extends through the second motor top, and second motor internal is provided with impeller, and impeller is arranged on charging aperture and erected
The rear faced directly.
2. a kind of electricity cellar for storing things baking apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Swingle front end closing and with ventilation
Groove edge is flushed, and the transition shaft rear end offers logical powder mouthful.
3. a kind of electricity cellar for storing things baking apparatus as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The rotating speed of swingle and the rotating speed of rotating shaft are protected
Hold consistent.
4. a kind of electricity cellar for storing things baking apparatus as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：The shell body upper right is connected with
The outlet pipe of external cavity and insulation cladding is led to, the shell body left lower, which is connected with, has connected entering for external cavity and insulation cladding
Feed channel, the inlet end of the admission line is connected with air intake apparatus.
5. a kind of electricity cellar for storing things baking apparatus as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：The air intake apparatus is air blower.
6. a kind of method of upper shimmering powder, it is characterised in that：One kind electricity cellar for storing things baking apparatus described in this method usage right requirement 5
Powder in progress, comprises the following steps：
1）The ceramics after glaze will be dipped in be placed upside down on the dividing plate of the device, the device is closed；
2）Start the device, ceramics are electrically heated with mode by the device burns cellar for storing things, starts the first motor, the second motor, rises
Descending mechanism and impeller, close the first motor switch, the second motor, elevating mechanism and impeller after 30~40 minutes；
3）The device is closed after 7~8 hours, when temperature is reduced to 20 DEG C~30 DEG C, ceramics are taken out.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710297283.4A CN107120969B (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of electricity cellar baking apparatus and the method for shimmering powder thereon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710297283.4A CN107120969B (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of electricity cellar baking apparatus and the method for shimmering powder thereon |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107120969A true CN107120969A (en) | 2017-09-01 |
| CN107120969B CN107120969B (en) | 2019-03-12 |
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ID=59726037
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710297283.4A Active CN107120969B (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of electricity cellar baking apparatus and the method for shimmering powder thereon |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107120969B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6809296B1 (en) * | 2003-02-26 | 2004-10-26 | Steven B. Cress | Electrical energy conserving kiln method and apparatus |
| CN104215070A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-17 | 苏州洛特兰新材料科技有限公司 | Miniature ceramic baker |
| CN204141995U (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-02-04 | 江西省环球陶瓷有限公司 | The firing of a kind of monomer pottery electricity |
| CN206109226U (en) * | 2016-09-01 | 2017-04-19 | 湖南工艺美术职业学院 | Ceramic manufacturing device |
-
2017
- 2017-04-28 CN CN201710297283.4A patent/CN107120969B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6809296B1 (en) * | 2003-02-26 | 2004-10-26 | Steven B. Cress | Electrical energy conserving kiln method and apparatus |
| CN104215070A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-17 | 苏州洛特兰新材料科技有限公司 | Miniature ceramic baker |
| CN204141995U (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-02-04 | 江西省环球陶瓷有限公司 | The firing of a kind of monomer pottery electricity |
| CN206109226U (en) * | 2016-09-01 | 2017-04-19 | 湖南工艺美术职业学院 | Ceramic manufacturing device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107120969B (en) | 2019-03-12 |
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