A kind of small jujube drying unit
Technical field
The processing ancillary equipment field of agricultural product is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of small jujube drying unit.
Background technology
It is well known that needing to wash the dirts such as the soil on surface after small jujube harvesting, make small jujube surface clean, bright and clean,
It is dry that drying in the sunlight is usually required after cleaning.But not only drying efficiency is low for the furnace drying method dried under the daylight generally used,
And certain place is taken, and very big loss will certainly be caused during drying, is particularly limited by weather condition, it is small
Jujube picking time often meets continuous rainy weather, the drying cycle not only spun out, but also since there was dampness in the air, small jujube is easy
There are the situations such as rotten, mildew and rot, decayed fruit, dehiscent fruit, seriously affect the quality of harvest and small jujube.So provide a kind of mechanization from
A kind of small jujube drying unit of weather influence is formed on regard to necessary.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that:There is provided it is a kind of limited from weather, it is no matter equal under rainy days or wet environment
Can the small jujube of flash baking small jujube drying unit.
Technical solution is used by the utility model solves its technical problem:A kind of small jujube dryer, it is included at least
Drying machine body, air intake blower fan, it is characterized in that:Drying machine body side is provided with air inlet, another opposite side of drying machine body
Air outlet is provided with, the outlet air end of air intake blower fan is fixedly connected with air inlet, and the position among drying machine body is set along axis perpendicular
Rotation axis is equipped with, rotation axis bottom and the power output end of driving motor are sequentially connected, drawer are connected with rotation axis and fixes machine
Structure, drawer fixed mechanism outer are slidably connected with drying machine body inner wall, and drying machine body outer wall corresponds to drawer fixed mechanism position
Put and be provided with drawer sliding door, drawer is placed in drawer fixed mechanism.
Ventilation hole is distributed with the drawer bottom surface.
The ventilation hole of the drawer bottom surface is uniformly distributed in cellular.
The drying machine body is cylindrical structural, has horn-like closing at the top of drying machine body, is at closing in
Air inlet, the bottom of drying machine body are fixed with stent, and air outlet is located at the bottom of drying machine body.
The air inlet is fixed with electric heater unit.
Drawer fixed mechanism in the rotation axis is the sandwich construction being distributed along differentiated levels, and every layer of drawer is consolidated
Determine multiple fan-shaped drawer fixed frames that mechanism is distributed by Equal round round angle again to form, outside multiple fan-shaped drawer fixed frames
It is slidably connected along one full circle of composition and by bearing and drying machine body inner wall, shape and the drawer fixed frame phase of drawer
Match somebody with somebody.
A magnet is fixed with corresponding rotation axis on the inside of the drawer fixed frame, drawer corresponds to the end of rotation axis
Be fixed with another magnet, the drawer other end is fixed with handle, when drawer is inserted on the inside of drawer fixed frame, the magnet of drawer with
Magnet in rotation axis mutually adsorbs.
Exhaust fan is connected with the air outlet.
The bottom surface of the drying machine body is incline structure, and inclined bottom surface least significant end has leakage fluid dram, leakage fluid dram
Place is connected with tapping valve.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model is by accelerating drying machine body inner air flow so as to greatly
The drying efficiency for improving small jujube, and accommodate small jujube drawer can reciprocating rotation so that the small jujube in drawer is continuous
Upset, it is ensured that the small each face of jujube can uniformly dry, and drawer fixed mechanism outer is employed with drying machine body inner wall
The structure being slidably connected, it is ensured that rotation axis drives the more smooth-going that drawer fixed mechanism rotates, and passes through this small jujube drying unit pair
Small jujube is dried to be limited from weather, is air-dried in enclosed environment by wind turbine, avoids small jujube natural drying process
In loss that may be present.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model drying machine body internal structure simplified schematic diagram.
In figure:1st, drying machine body, 2, air intake blower fan, 3, air inlet, 4, air outlet, 5, rotation axis, 6, driving motor, 7,
Drawer sliding door, 8, drawer, 9, ventilation hole, 10, stent, 11, drawer fixed frame, 12, bearing, 13, handle, 14, air draft wind
Machine;15th, tapping valve, 16, electric heater unit.
Embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding to the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiment,
The embodiment is only used for explaining the utility model, does not form and scope of protection of the utility model is defined.
Embodiment 1
As shown in the small jujube drying unit structure diagram of Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of small jujube dryer, it is at least
Including drying machine body 1, air intake blower fan 2, it is characterized in that:1 side of drying machine body is provided with air inlet 3, drying machine body 1 it is another
One opposite side is provided with air outlet 4, and the outlet air end of air intake blower fan 2 is fixedly connected with air inlet 3, the position among drying machine body 1
Axis perpendicular is provided with rotation axis 5,5 bottom of rotation axis and the power output end of driving motor 6 are sequentially connected, in rotation axis 5
Drawer fixed mechanism is connected with, drawer fixed mechanism outer is slidably connected with 1 inner wall of drying machine body, 1 outer wall of drying machine body
Corresponding drawer fixed mechanism position is provided with drawer sliding door 7, and drawer 8 is placed in drawer fixed mechanism.
In use, be first turned on the drawer sliding door 7 on 1 outer wall of drying machine body, by drawer 8 through drawer sliding door 7 from
Extraction in drawer fixed mechanism, it would be desirable to which the small jujube of drying is poured into drawer 8, then drawer 8 is pushed into again through drawer sliding door 7
In drawer fixed mechanism, close drawer sliding door 7, by 1 side of drying machine body be located at air intake blower fan 2 at air inlet 3 to
Air-supply in drying machine body 1, the wind being sent into drying machine body 1 are discharged by the air outlet 4 of opposite side again, are turned while air-supply
Moving axis 5 can not stop positive and negative staggeredly rotation, so that the drawer 8 for driving drawer fixed mechanism and being placed in drawer fixed mechanism is reciprocal
Rotate, can be by the small jujube wind in the drawer 8 in drying machine body 1 in the air acceleration process of circulation in drying machine body 1
It is dry, realize the effect of flash baking.
The utility model is imitated by accelerating 1 inner air flow of drying machine body so as to be greatly improved the drying of small jujube
Rate, and accommodate small jujube drawer 8 can reciprocating rotation so that the small jujube in drawer 8 is constantly overturn, it is ensured that the small each face of jujube
Can uniformly it dry, and drawer fixed mechanism outer employs the structure being slidably connected with 1 inner wall of drying machine body, it is ensured that
Rotation axis 5 drives the more smooth-going that drawer fixed mechanism rotates, and small jujube is dried from day by this small jujube drying unit
Gas limits, and is air-dried in enclosed environment by wind turbine, avoids loss that may be present during small jujube natural drying.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2, 8 bottom surface of drawer being placed in drawer fixed mechanism is distributed with ventilation hole 9, the pumping in the present embodiment
The ventilation hole 9 of 8 bottom surface of drawer is uniformly distributed in cellular, and the internal diameter of ventilation hole 9 is not more than 1cm, using cellular structure
Small jujube can not only be made not fall out lower floor, and be able to ensure that big ventilation quantity, the wind energy at air inlet 3 is enough passed through drawer
8 discharge from air outlet 4, and moisture content can also drop onto the bottom of drying machine body 1 through ventilation hole 9.
Embodiment 3
Drying machine body 1 is cylindrical structural in the present embodiment, and the top of drying machine body 1 has horn-like closing in, receives
It is air inlet 3 at mouthful, the bottom of drying machine body 1 is fixed with stent 10, and air outlet 4 is located at the bottom of drying machine body 1, described
Air inlet 3 at be fixed with electric heater unit 16.
By the top design of drying machine body 1 into horn-like structure, it can be ensured that air inlet 3 blows into what is come at closing in
Wind, which is spread apart rapidly, to be come, and makes the small jujube in drawer 8 in column part is greater area of to touch wind, and is air-dried rapidly, into
Electric heater unit 16 at air port 3 is resistance wire, and the general drying temperature of small jujube is 40-50 degree, can be lifted by resistance wire into
Wind wind turbine 2 is blown into the temperature of 1 wind of drying machine body, reaches optimal drying effect.
Embodiment 4
Drawer fixed mechanism in rotation axis 5 is the sandwich construction being distributed along differentiated levels, sees Fig. 1, every layer of drawer
Multiple fan-shaped drawer fixed frames 11 that fixed mechanism is distributed by Equal round round angle again form, and see Fig. 2, and multiple fan-shaped drawers are consolidated
The outer for determining frame 11 forms and a full circle and is slidably connected by bearing 12 and 1 inner wall of drying machine body, the shape of drawer 8 and
Drawer fixed frame 11 matches.
The present embodiment can significantly lift the disposal ability of this small jujube drying unit, and layer and section places multiple drawers
8, four layers of drawer fixed mechanism is arranged in the present embodiment, every layer of drawer fixed mechanism, which is divided equally, there are eight fan-shaped drawer fixed frames
Frame 11, that is, the small jujubes of 32 drawers can be placed and be carried out at the same time drying, and since drawer 8 is all same specification, dry
Levels can also be manually adjusted during dry, avoid the problem that lower floor is not easy to dry, if lower floor is not dry, Ke Yizhuan
To upper strata.
Embodiment 5
Rocked simultaneously in order to avoid drawer 8 is placed in drawer fixed frame 11 to produce in 5 rotation process of rotation axis
The problem of bringing noise, is fixed with a magnet, drawer 8 in the present embodiment in the corresponding rotation axis 5 in the inner side of drawer fixed frame 11
The end of corresponding rotation axis 5 is fixed with another magnet, and 8 other end of drawer is fixed with handle 13, and drawer 8 is inserted into drawer fixed frame
During 11 inner side of frame, magnet and the magnet in rotation axis 5 of drawer 8 mutually adsorb, and thus having carried out drawer 8 and rotation axis 5 can
Then it is able to ensure that and turns as long as the connection of dismounting can depart from magnet, it is necessary to somewhat increase some power when taking out, in rotation process
Moving axis 5 is relatively fixed with drawer 8.
Exhaust fan 14 is connected with air outlet 4, coordinates the air intake blower fan 2 at air inlet 3, can further increase drying
Air passage rates in machine body 1, drying effect of deducting a percentage.
The bottom surface of drying machine body 1 is incline structure, and inclined bottom surface least significant end has leakage fluid dram, connected at leakage fluid dram
There is tapping valve 15, for the small jujube just cleaned, surface may still remain a large amount of droplets, these droplets are in air drying process
Fall to 1 bottom of drying machine body to be possible to that ponding can be formed, since the bottom surface of drying machine body 1 is designed as bevelled junction
Structure, therefore these ponding will flow to leakage fluid dram, these ponding can be discharged dryer sheet by manually opening tapping valve 15
Body 1.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction of institute in the utility model embodiment(Such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...)
It is only used for explaining in a certain particular pose(As shown in drawings)Under relative position relation between each component, motion conditions etc., such as
When the fruit particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.
In addition, the description in " first ", " second " etc. involved in the utility model is only used for description purpose, and cannot manage
Solve to indicate or implying its relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " the
One ", at least one this feature can be expressed or be implicitly included to the feature of " second ".
Technical solution between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with those of ordinary skill in the art's energy
Based on enough realizations, the knot of this technical solution is will be understood that when the combination appearance of technical solution is conflicting or can not realize
Conjunction is not present, also not within the protection domain of the requires of the utility model.