CN209825185U - Regional energy-saving environment-friendly integrated curing barn - Google Patents

Regional energy-saving environment-friendly integrated curing barn Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209825185U
CN209825185U CN201920200315.9U CN201920200315U CN209825185U CN 209825185 U CN209825185 U CN 209825185U CN 201920200315 U CN201920200315 U CN 201920200315U CN 209825185 U CN209825185 U CN 209825185U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
curing barn
tobacco
pivot
air inlet
connecting rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920200315.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牟鸣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SICHUAN TOBACOO Corp PANZHIHUA BRANCH
Chongqing Ken Peng Hair Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SICHUAN TOBACOO Corp PANZHIHUA BRANCH
Chongqing Ken Peng Hair Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SICHUAN TOBACOO Corp PANZHIHUA BRANCH, Chongqing Ken Peng Hair Intelligent Technology Co Ltd filed Critical SICHUAN TOBACOO Corp PANZHIHUA BRANCH
Priority to CN201920200315.9U priority Critical patent/CN209825185U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209825185U publication Critical patent/CN209825185U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sectional energy-saving environment-friendly integrated curing barn, which comprises a curing barn body, a heater and an axial flow fan, wherein an air exhaust hole and an air inlet hole are arranged between the curing barn body and a heating cavity, the heating cavity is provided with the heater and the axial flow fan, the air exhaust end of the axial flow fan is just opposite to the air inlet hole, the center of the air inlet hole of the curing barn body is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, a bracket for hanging tobacco is arranged at the periphery of the rotating shaft, and a rotating blade is sleeved at the periphery of one end of the rotating shaft, which is close to the; during the use, steam is gone into roast room originally internally through axial fan, and the wind current makes rotating vane drive the pivot rotatory for suspend in midair the tobacco lamina on the support by the even heating in rotatory, and this internal air of roast room is discharged into the heating chamber from the hole of airing exhaust and is carried out cyclic utilization, has practiced thrift the energy consumption that the heating needs, and it is comparatively convenient that the support suspends the tobacco in midair, and fixed quantity is many once, satisfies the requirement of high-efficient production, and rotating vane receives the wind current drive rotation, has reduced drive arrangement.

Description

Regional energy-saving environment-friendly integrated curing barn
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tobacco curing barn technical field specifically is an energy-concerving and environment-protective integration curing barn of district's section type.
Background
The tobacco is a special economic crop, is used as a raw material of the cigarette industry, has high economic benefit and is an important national tax source. Tobacco agriculture is used as an organic component of large agriculture, and the production and management mode is continuously innovated along with the development of economic society. For the tobacco industry, the baking of fresh tobacco lamina, which is collected, is the most critical part of the tobacco production process. The tobacco curing method has the advantages that the tobacco curing method is generally adopted in a common curing barn in China traditionally, the technical content is low, the curing process is not easy to control, the curing quality of tobacco leaves is difficult to guarantee, and even the tobacco in the whole curing barn is easily scrapped. Therefore, in recent years, new processes such as three-stage baking are generally accepted and adopted, and the baking room adapted to the new processes is also developed in the direction of intelligence and integration.
However, the prior art tobacco curing barn has many defects in the actual use process, such as:
1. at present, generally, a fixing frame is used for suspending tobacco in a tobacco curing barn for curing, so that the tobacco leaves are difficult to be uniformly heated, and the curing quality of the tobacco is influenced.
2. The prior art discloses a rotary tobacco baking device, and the baking device related to places tobacco in a baking cage, the upper end of the baking cage is suspended on a support, the center of the support is driven to rotate by a motor, and fans arranged at two sides of the device send heat generated by heating sheets into an inner cavity of the baking device, so that the rotating tobacco is uniformly heated and baked.
However, when water vapor generated in the processing process is discharged from a smoke exhaust pipe at the top of the device along with air, a large amount of heat is taken away, so that the utilization rate of the heat is reduced, and the rotation of the bracket needs to be additionally provided with a motor for driving, so that the energy consumption is increased, and the energy conservation and the environmental protection are not facilitated; in addition, the step of putting fresh tobacco into the baking cage is complex, and the quantity of the tobacco placed in the baking cage is small, which is not beneficial to high-efficiency production.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a roast room of energy-concerving and environment-protective integration of segmentation, including roast room body, heater and axial fan, roast room body one side is provided with the heater and to this internal axial fan of discharging into steam in roast room, the side of roast room body is provided with the heating chamber, and is provided with exhaust hole and fresh air inlet between roast room body and the heating chamber, the heating chamber is provided with heater and axial fan, and axial fan's the end of airing exhaust just to the fresh air inlet installation, the center department of the fresh air inlet of roast room body rotates and is connected with the pivot, and the other end of pivot rotates with roast room body inner chamber in to the lateral wall of fresh air inlet and be connected, the periphery of pivot is provided with the support that is used for hanging the tobacco, and the pivot is close to the peripheral cover of one.
Preferably, the periphery of the rotating shaft is uniformly and fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is perpendicular to the rotating shaft, the connecting rod is symmetrically arranged with the axis of the rotating shaft, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, and the supporting rod is arranged in parallel with the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the periphery of the supporting rod.
Preferably, the side face of the connecting rod close to the rotating blade in the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a guide plate, the guide plate and the connecting rod are arranged in parallel, the cross section of the guide plate is arc-shaped, and the arc top faces the direction of the rotating blade.
Preferably, the width of the deflector is greater than the maximum width of the tobacco lamina.
Preferably, the length of the connecting rod is greater than the maximum length of the tobacco leaf.
Preferably, the distance between the sleeve pipe positioned at the lowest point on the rotating shaft and the bottom plate of the inner cavity of the curing barn body is greater than the maximum length of the tobacco leaves.
Preferably, the air outlet side that the hole of airing exhaust is located the heating chamber is connected and is installed the condenser, the condenser is connected with the drain pipe, the drain pipe runs through the wall body in heating chamber.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model relates to a roast room one side is provided with the heating chamber, the steam after heating the intracavity is discharged into roast room originally internally from the fresh air inlet through axial fan, this internal just is provided with the pivot to the center of fresh air inlet, the periphery of pivot is fixed with the support, the pivot is close to fresh air inlet one end periphery cover and is equipped with rotating vane, when toasting the tobacco, suspend the tobacco centre gripping on the support, the hot-blast that axial fan insufflated makes rotating vane drive the pivot rotation, make the tobacco heated in rotatory, make it be heated evenly, the quality of toasting of tobacco has been improved, in addition roast room air is heated by the heater again after discharging from the exhaust hole, contain the heat in the air that the exhaust hole discharged, air with the heat is recycled, the energy consumption that the heated air needs has been practiced thrift greatly; the bracket is used for suspending the tobacco, so that the tobacco is fixed more conveniently, the quantity of the tobacco fixed at one time is large, and the requirement of high-efficiency production is met; the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the rotating blades under the action of wind flow, so that driving equipment is reduced, and energy conservation and environmental protection are facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the whole of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 2 at B according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the flow guide plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-baking house body; 11-air exhaust holes; 12-air inlet holes; 2-heating chamber; 21-a heater; 22-axial flow fan; 23-a condenser; 24-a drain pipe; 3-a rotating shaft; 31-a connecting rod; 32-struts; 33-a cannula; 34-a baffle; 4-rotating blades.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a section type energy-saving environment-friendly integrated curing barn comprises a curing barn body 1, a heater 21 and an axial flow fan 22, wherein the heater 21 and the axial flow fan 22 for discharging hot air into the curing barn body 1 are arranged on one side of the curing barn body 1, a heating cavity 2 is arranged on the side surface of the curing barn body 1, an air exhaust hole 11 and an air inlet hole 12 are arranged between the curing barn body 1 and the heating cavity 2, the heating cavity 2 is provided with the heater 21 and the axial flow fan 22, the air exhaust end of the axial flow fan 22 is arranged opposite to an air inlet hole 12, a rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected at the center of the air inlet hole 12 of the curing barn body 1, the other end of the rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the air inlet hole 12 in the inner cavity of the curing barn body 1, a support for hanging tobacco is arranged at the periphery of the rotating shaft 3, and a rotating blade 4 is sleeved at the periphery of one end of the rotating shaft 3 close to the air inlet hole 12, so that the hot air, the air current makes rotating vane 4 drive pivot 3 rotatory, make the tobacco lamina that the centre gripping suspends in midair on the support heated in the rotation, make it be heated evenly, the quality of baking of tobacco has been improved, in addition the air in roast room body 1 is heated by heater 21 again after discharging from exhaust hole 11, make and have thermal air by cyclic utilization, the energy consumption that the heated air needs has been practiced thrift greatly, use the support to suspend the tobacco in midair, it is comparatively convenient to make the fixed of tobacco, and the quantity of once fixed tobacco is more, satisfy the requirement of high-efficient production, pivot 3 is rotated by rotating vane 4 receives the air current drive, drive device has been reduced, be favorable to energy-concerving and environment-protective.
The periphery of the rotating shaft 3 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a connecting rod 31, the connecting rod 31 is vertical to the rotating shaft 3, the connecting rod 31 is symmetrically arranged around the axis of the rotating shaft 3, the other end of the connecting rod 31 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 32, the supporting rod 32 is parallel to the rotating shaft 3, when in use, tobacco leaves are hung on the supporting rod 32, the operation is convenient, and the quantity of the tobacco leaves baked at one time is ensured, the periphery of the supporting rod 32 is rotatably sleeved with a sleeve 33, so that when in use, the tobacco leaves are flexibly and quickly hung on the sleeve 33 through a clamp and the like, when the rotating shaft 3 rotates, the tobacco leaves can flexibly rotate on the sleeve 33, the uniform heating is convenient, the side surface of the connecting rod 31 close to the rotating blade 4 on the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 34, the guide plate 34 is parallel to the connecting rod 31, the cross section of the guide plate, when the wind flow passes through the rotating blade 4 to rotate the rotating blade 4, partial air flow is shunted, the phenomenon that the integrity of the tobacco blade is damaged due to the fact that external force is directly applied to the tobacco blade by the air flow is avoided, but partial wind flow is still directly blown to the tobacco blade, at the moment, the air flow directly blown to the tobacco blade is further shunted by the arranged guide plate 34, the effect that the tobacco blade is prevented from being damaged due to the impact of the air flow is achieved, the width of the guide plate 34 is larger than the maximum width of the tobacco blade, when the tobacco blade baking machine is in use, the guide plate 34 can completely block the air flow directly blown to the tobacco blade by the guide, the length of the connecting rod 31 is larger than the maximum length of the tobacco blade, when the tobacco blade baking machine is in use, the tobacco blade is hung on the sleeve 33 to avoid being collided with the rotating shaft 3, the, tobacco leaf avoids following the rotatory in-process of pivot 3 and takes place to touch with the bottom plate of roast room body 1 inner chamber, tobacco leaf's integrality has been guaranteed, the air-out side that the hole of airing exhaust 11 is located heating chamber 2 is connected and is installed condenser 23, condenser 23 is connected with drain pipe 24, drain pipe 24 runs through the wall body of heating chamber 2, when making use, the in-process of heating chamber 2 is arranged into through the hole of airing exhaust 11 to the steam that produces in roast room body 1, moisture is discharged outdoor from drain pipe 24 by abundant liquefaction water, make tobacco leaf in the in-process of heating with higher speed the evaporation of its inside moisture, reach the effect that improves tobacco leaf stoving speed.
The working principle is as follows: when the tobacco leaf drying machine is used, tobacco leaves are hung on the sleeve 33, the heater 21 and the axial flow fan 22 in the heating cavity 2 are started, heated air is discharged into the curing barn body 1 from the air inlet hole 12 by the axial flow fan 22, airflow acts on the rotary blade 4 to drive the rotary shaft 3 to rotate, the tobacco leaves are driven to be heated and dried in rotation, water vapor generated in the curing barn body 1 is discharged from the air outlet hole 11 along with air, moisture is removed by the condenser 23, the water vapor is heated by the heater 21 again and then is discharged into the curing barn body 1 by the axial flow fan 22, and the moisture is liquefied into water by the condenser 23 and is discharged out of a room from the water discharge pipe 24.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a roast room of energy-concerving and environment-protective integration of sectional type, includes roast room body (1), heater (21) and axial fan (22), roast room body (1) one side is provided with heater (21) and axial fan (22) to the steam of emitting into in roast room body (1), its characterized in that: the side of roast room body (1) is provided with heating chamber (2), and is provided with between roast room body (1) and the heating chamber (2) exhaust air hole (11) and fresh air inlet (12), heating chamber (2) are provided with heater (21) and axial fan (22), and the end of airing exhaust of axial fan (22) just to fresh air inlet (12) installation, the center department of fresh air inlet (12) of roast room body (1) rotates and is connected with pivot (3), and the other end of pivot (3) rotates with roast room body (1) inner chamber in for the lateral wall of fresh air inlet (12) to be connected, the periphery of pivot (3) is provided with the support that is used for hanging the tobacco, and pivot (3) are close to the one end cover of fresh air inlet (12) and are equipped with spinning blade (4).
2. The sectional energy-saving and environment-friendly integrated curing barn according to claim 1, wherein the curing barn comprises: the even fixedly connected with connecting rod (31) in periphery of pivot (3), and connecting rod (31) perpendicular to pivot (3), connecting rod (31) set up with the axle center symmetry of pivot (3), and the other end fixedly connected with branch (32) of connecting rod (31), branch (32) and pivot (3) parallel arrangement.
3. The sectional energy-saving and environment-friendly integrated curing barn according to claim 2, wherein the curing barn comprises: the periphery of the supporting rod (32) is rotatably sleeved with a sleeve (33).
4. The sectional energy-saving and environment-friendly integrated curing barn according to claim 2, wherein the curing barn comprises: the side fixedly connected with guide plate (34) of connecting rod (31) that is close to rotating vane (4) on pivot (3), and guide plate (34) and connecting rod (31) parallel arrangement, the arc is personally submitted in the transversal of guide plate (34), and the arc top is towards rotating vane (4)'s direction.
5. The sectional energy-saving and environment-friendly integrated curing barn according to claim 4, wherein the curing barn comprises: the width of the deflector (34) is greater than the maximum width of the tobacco leaf.
6. The sectional energy-saving and environment-friendly integrated curing barn according to claim 2, wherein the curing barn comprises: the length of the connecting rod (31) is larger than the maximum length of the tobacco leaves.
7. The sectional energy-saving and environment-friendly integrated curing barn according to claim 3, wherein the curing barn comprises: the distance between the sleeve (33) positioned at the lowest point on the rotating shaft (3) and the bottom plate of the inner cavity of the curing barn body (1) is larger than the maximum length of the tobacco leaves.
8. The sectional energy-saving and environment-friendly integrated curing barn according to claim 1, wherein the curing barn comprises: air outlet side that exhaust hole (11) are located heating chamber (2) is connected and is installed condenser (23), condenser (23) are connected with drain pipe (24), the wall body in heating chamber (2) is run through in drain pipe (24).
CN201920200315.9U 2019-02-15 2019-02-15 Regional energy-saving environment-friendly integrated curing barn Expired - Fee Related CN209825185U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920200315.9U CN209825185U (en) 2019-02-15 2019-02-15 Regional energy-saving environment-friendly integrated curing barn

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920200315.9U CN209825185U (en) 2019-02-15 2019-02-15 Regional energy-saving environment-friendly integrated curing barn

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209825185U true CN209825185U (en) 2019-12-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920200315.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209825185U (en) 2019-02-15 2019-02-15 Regional energy-saving environment-friendly integrated curing barn

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114001537A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-02-01 广东碧朗节能设备有限公司 Agricultural product dryer with air energy heat pump

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114001537A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-02-01 广东碧朗节能设备有限公司 Agricultural product dryer with air energy heat pump

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191224

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee