CN104215070A - Miniature ceramic baker - Google Patents
Miniature ceramic baker Download PDFInfo
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- CN104215070A CN104215070A CN201410449273.4A CN201410449273A CN104215070A CN 104215070 A CN104215070 A CN 104215070A CN 201410449273 A CN201410449273 A CN 201410449273A CN 104215070 A CN104215070 A CN 104215070A
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Abstract
The invention provides a miniature ceramic baker, which comprises a ceramic-baking base and a ceramic-baking housing; the ceramic-baking housing is fastened with the ceramic-baking base, a communicating air cavity is processed between the ceramic-baking base and the inner wall of the ceramic-baking housing, the center of the bottom of the ceramic-baking base is provided with a heating hole which upwardly runs through from the air cavity, the lower part of the heating hole is provided with an upward blowing blower, and the upper part of the heating hole is provided with an electric heating tube; the top surface of the ceramic-baking base is provided with a circular air groove, and the brim of a ceramic product to be baked is placed upside down on the partition of the air groove. The miniature ceramic baker has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, greatly shortens the period of baking a single ceramic product, decreases the difficulty of baking the ceramic product, and greatly reduces the experimental cost of ceramic product baking.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic production technology field, be specifically related to a kind of ceramic minitype apparatus for baking.
Background technology
Pottery refers to allly take the inorganic non-metallic mineral such as clay and fires the product produced of sizing as raw material.It comprises by clay or the mixture that contains clay through mixing, is shaped, and calcining and the various goods made.By the most coarse earthenware, to the meticulousst fine pottery and porcelain, all belong to its scope.Because waterproof and heat-proof quality that pottery is good, make pottery become the preferential selection that people make vessel.The cave dwelling of firing of pottery normally once put a large amount of ceramic embryos into by pottery in the process of producing, because the firing condition of pottery is comparatively harsh, in order to reduce costs, to fire pottery and need firing of batch, although it is comparatively cheap so on average to fire cost simultaneously.But carrying out the creation of individual ceramics, and pottery processing producer is when carrying out a small amount of or single ceramic trial-production, cost cost will be very huge.Simultaneously people, usually need to carry out different ceramic sintering process research during at ceramic sintering; so just usually can once try to burn a large amount of ceramics; once firing failure and will cause a large amount of wastes like this; and it is longer to adopt traditional porcelain kiln to fire whole elapsed time, be unfavorable for completing fast of sample.
Summary of the invention
For above problem, the invention provides a kind of ceramic minitype apparatus for baking that can conveniently fire individual Ceramic fitting.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: this ceramic minitype apparatus for baking comprises Beijing enamel base, Beijing enamel housing; Described Beijing enamel housing is fastened on described Beijing enamel base, described Beijing enamel base is processed with the inwall centre of Beijing enamel housing the venting cavity being communicated with, the inner side at the top of described Beijing enamel housing is processed with the upper perforate being communicated with apparatus for baking inner chamber, the centre position of described Beijing enamel base bottom is designed with from described venting cavity and starts the bottoming hole upwards connecting, the bottom of described bottoming hole is designed with the blower fan to upper air inlet, and the upper design of described bottoming hole has electric heating tube; The upper surface bottoming hole of described Beijing enamel base be circumferentially processed with annular air channel, on described air channel, be distributed with dividing plate, ceramic member top edge back-off to be fired is placed on the dividing plate of described air channel; Described air channel is communicated with respectively external cavity in ceramic member.
As preferably, the upper edge of described bottoming hole is along stretching out in the form of a ring described Beijing enamel base upper surface.
As preferably, described Beijing enamel base, Beijing enamel housing be coated with heat-insulation layer.
As preferably, the top of described Beijing enamel housing is processed with the air outlet valve that is communicated with described venting cavity, and the side bottom of described Beijing enamel base is processed with the intake valve that is communicated with described venting cavity; The inlet end of described intake valve is connected with air blast.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: this ceramic minitype apparatus for baking is used conventionally on the baking to ceramic single-piece is made, and for device shape, is container shapes, when this device of concrete use, first the pottery embryo of the ceramic member of having manufactured is placed on the dividing plate of described air channel with back-off image, then described Beijing enamel housing is tight at Beijing enamel base top cover labyrinth, at this moment because venting cavity is communicated with Beijing enamel enclosure interior cavity, the inside and outside of described ceramic member is also communicated with by described air channel simultaneously, like this electric heating tube in Beijing enamel base bottoming hole is opened to heating, open described blower fan simultaneously, gas after heating will be blown over along the inwall of ceramic member, then by described air channel, from the outer wall of described ceramic member, continue to blow over, from upper perforate, enter described venting cavity, then airflow reflux is blown out again to bottoming hole, form circulating current, moisture that ceramic member surface is oozed out can be pulled away fast, improve the speed of ceramic member baking.This apparatus structure is simple, easily manufacture, the design of firing for single-piece pottery, can regulate easily firing temperature air velocity and control the firing time, greatly shortened the cycle that single-piece ceramic member is made baking, the difficulty that has reduced the baking of single-piece ceramic member, does not need to find special porcelain kiln again and fire, and this device greatly reduces the experimental cost of ceramic member baking.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Internal structure schematic diagram when Fig. 1 is the work of ceramic minitype apparatus for baking.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described:
As shown in embodiment in Fig. 1, this ceramic minitype apparatus for baking comprises Beijing enamel base 1, Beijing enamel housing 2; Described Beijing enamel housing 2 is fastened on described Beijing enamel base 1, and described Beijing enamel base 1, Beijing enamel housing 2 adopt connect-disconnect structure to fasten and be tightly connected, and is convenient to after placing ceramic part 4 pottery embryos, Beijing enamel housing be covered tightly on Beijing enamel base 1.A suitable and integral body after described Beijing enamel base 1 and Beijing enamel housing 2 fasten, in the middle of this whole inwall, be processed with the venting cavity 3 of connection, the inner side at the top of described Beijing enamel housing 2 is processed with the upper perforate 21 being communicated with apparatus for baking inner chamber, the centre position of described Beijing enamel base 1 bottom is designed with from described venting cavity 3 and starts the bottoming hole 11 upwards connecting, the bottom of described bottoming hole 11 is designed with the blower fan 12 to upper air inlet, and the upper design of described bottoming hole 11 has electric heating tube 13; The upper surface bottoming hole 11 of described Beijing enamel base 1 be circumferentially processed with annular air channel 14, on described air channel 14, be distributed with dividing plate, ceramic member 4 top edge back-offs to be fired are placed on the dividing plate of described air channel 14; Described air channel 14 is communicated with respectively the interior external cavity of ceramic member 4.
Ceramic minitype apparatus for baking is used conventionally on the baking to ceramic single-piece is made, and for device shape, is container shapes, when this device of concrete use, first the pottery embryo of the ceramic member of having manufactured 4 is placed on the dividing plate of described air channel 14 with back-off image, then described Beijing enamel housing 2 is tight at Beijing enamel base 1 top cover labyrinth, at this moment because venting cavity 3 is communicated with burning electric heating tube 13 internal cavities, the inside and outside of described ceramic member 4 is also communicated with by described air channel 14 simultaneously, like this electric heating tube 13 in Beijing enamel base 1 bottoming hole 11 is opened to heating, open described blower fan 12 simultaneously, gas after heating will be blown over along the inwall of ceramic member 4, then by described air channel 14, from the outer wall of described ceramic member 4, continue to blow over, from upper perforate 21, enter described venting cavity 3, then airflow reflux is blown out again to bottoming hole 11, form circulating current, moisture that ceramic member 4 surfaces are oozed out can be pulled away fast, improve the speed of ceramic member 4 bakings.This apparatus structure is simple, easily manufacture, the design of firing for single-piece pottery, can regulate easily firing temperature air velocity and control the firing time, greatly shortened the cycle that single-piece ceramic member 4 is made baking, the difficulty that has reduced 4 bakings of single-piece ceramic member, does not need to find special porcelain kiln again and fire, and this device greatly reduces the experimental cost of ceramic member baking.
As shown in Figure 1, the upper edge of described bottoming hole 11 is along stretching out in the form of a ring described Beijing enamel base 1 upper surface.Be convenient to like this inwall that heat that described electric heating tube 13 sends is blown into ceramic member 4.
As shown in Figure 1, described Beijing enamel base 1, Beijing enamel housing 2 is coated with heat-insulation layer 5.Described heat-insulation layer 5 can reduce the thermal losses of this device.
As shown in Figure 1, the top of described Beijing enamel housing 2 is processed with the air outlet valve 22 that is communicated with described venting cavity 3, and the side bottom of described Beijing enamel base 1 is processed with the intake valve 15 that is communicated with described venting cavity 3; The inlet end of described intake valve 15 is connected with air blast 6.Like this when this installs inner air pressure when too high, can from described air outlet valve 22, discharge easily, simultaneously to needs toward described Beijing enamel base 1, Beijing enamel can join gas while adding air between housing 2 from described intake valve 15, if it is too high that this is the air pressure of device inside, just can be by air blast 6 by gas adding device, in assurance device, gas is dry.
Claims (4)
1. a ceramic minitype apparatus for baking, it comprises Beijing enamel base (1), Beijing enamel housing (2); it is characterized in that: described Beijing enamel housing (2) is fastened on described Beijing enamel base (1), described Beijing enamel base (1) is processed with the inwall centre of Beijing enamel housing (2) venting cavity (3) being communicated with, the inner side at the top of described Beijing enamel housing (2) is processed with the upper perforate (21) being communicated with apparatus for baking inner chamber, the centre position of described Beijing enamel base (1) bottom is designed with from described venting cavity (3) and starts the bottoming hole (11) upwards connecting, the bottom of described bottoming hole (11) is designed with the blower fan (12) to upper air inlet, the upper design of described bottoming hole (11) has electric heating tube (13), the upper surface bottoming hole of described Beijing enamel base (1) be circumferentially processed with annular air channel (14), described air channel is distributed with dividing plate on (14), and ceramic member to be fired (4) top edge back-off is placed on the dividing plate of described air channel (14), described air channel (14) is communicated with respectively the interior external cavity of ceramic member (4).
2. ceramic minitype apparatus for baking according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper edge of described bottoming hole (11) is along stretching out in the form of a ring described Beijing enamel base (1) upper surface.
3. ceramic minitype apparatus for baking according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Beijing enamel base (1), Beijing enamel housing (2) be coated with heat-insulation layer (5).
4. ceramic minitype apparatus for baking according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described Beijing enamel housing (2) is processed with the air outlet valve (22) that is communicated with described venting cavity (3), the side bottom of described Beijing enamel base (1) is processed with the intake valve (15) that is communicated with described venting cavity (3); The inlet end of described intake valve (15) is connected with air blast (6).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410449273.4A CN104215070B (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2014-09-05 | A kind of ceramic minitype apparatus for baking |
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CN201410449273.4A CN104215070B (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2014-09-05 | A kind of ceramic minitype apparatus for baking |
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CN104215070A true CN104215070A (en) | 2014-12-17 |
CN104215070B CN104215070B (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106931781A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-07-07 | 遵义泥牛黄工艺品有限公司 | A kind of method of micro electric cellar for storing things device and its firing ceramics |
CN107120969A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-09-01 | 遵义泥牛黄工艺品有限公司 | A kind of electricity cellar for storing things baking apparatus and the thereon method of shimmering powder |
CN112414136A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-02-26 | 禹州市豫鼎钧窑有限公司 | Omnibearing baking device for jun porcelain production and using method thereof |
Citations (8)
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CN2387492Y (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 2000-07-12 | 肖风楼 | Industrial kiln |
JP2001097781A (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 2001-04-10 | Beitekku:Kk | Electric furnace |
JP2002250591A (en) * | 2001-02-23 | 2002-09-06 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Burning furnace |
JP2002340331A (en) * | 2001-05-15 | 2002-11-27 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Baking kiln |
CN103047853A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-04-17 | 福州市陶瓷行业技术创新中心 | Artistic porcelain cage type multi-atmosphere small kiln |
CN103392108A (en) * | 2011-03-02 | 2013-11-13 | 株式会社村田制作所 | Hot air circulation furnace |
JP2013234768A (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-11-21 | Yukio Kitamura | Wood-fired kiln for ceramic art |
CN204043394U (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-24 | 苏州洛特兰新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of ceramic minitype apparatus for baking |
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2014
- 2014-09-05 CN CN201410449273.4A patent/CN104215070B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2387492Y (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 2000-07-12 | 肖风楼 | Industrial kiln |
JP2001097781A (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 2001-04-10 | Beitekku:Kk | Electric furnace |
JP2002250591A (en) * | 2001-02-23 | 2002-09-06 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Burning furnace |
JP2002340331A (en) * | 2001-05-15 | 2002-11-27 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Baking kiln |
CN103392108A (en) * | 2011-03-02 | 2013-11-13 | 株式会社村田制作所 | Hot air circulation furnace |
JP2013234768A (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-11-21 | Yukio Kitamura | Wood-fired kiln for ceramic art |
CN103047853A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-04-17 | 福州市陶瓷行业技术创新中心 | Artistic porcelain cage type multi-atmosphere small kiln |
CN204043394U (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-24 | 苏州洛特兰新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of ceramic minitype apparatus for baking |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106931781A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-07-07 | 遵义泥牛黄工艺品有限公司 | A kind of method of micro electric cellar for storing things device and its firing ceramics |
CN107120969A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-09-01 | 遵义泥牛黄工艺品有限公司 | A kind of electricity cellar for storing things baking apparatus and the thereon method of shimmering powder |
CN106931781B (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-11-02 | 遵义泥牛黄工艺品有限公司 | A kind of method that micro electric stores device and its firing ceramics |
CN107120969B (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2019-03-12 | 遵义泥牛黄工艺品有限公司 | A kind of electricity cellar baking apparatus and the method for shimmering powder thereon |
CN112414136A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-02-26 | 禹州市豫鼎钧窑有限公司 | Omnibearing baking device for jun porcelain production and using method thereof |
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CN104215070B (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201224 Address after: Room 1609, building 1, yanchuang building, Yanlong sub district office, Yandu District, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Yancheng chuangyong New Energy Investment Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 4722, Tianlong building, no.378, Zhujiang South Road, Mudu Town, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: SUZHOU LUOTELAN NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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