CN107118857A - A kind of nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent - Google Patents
A kind of nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN107118857A CN107118857A CN201710396681.1A CN201710396681A CN107118857A CN 107118857 A CN107118857 A CN 107118857A CN 201710396681 A CN201710396681 A CN 201710396681A CN 107118857 A CN107118857 A CN 107118857A
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- nontoxic
- corrosion
- cleaning agent
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/825—Mixtures of compounds all of which are non-ionic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0073—Anticorrosion compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/042—Acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/26—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C11D3/30—Amines; Substituted amines ; Quaternized amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/008—Polymeric surface-active agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/667—Neutral esters, e.g. sorbitan esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
- C11D1/721—End blocked ethers
Abstract
Present invention is disclosed the nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent of one kind, the nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent is made up of emulsifying agent, detergent, adsorbent, antioxidant, corrosive agent and water, the emulsifying agent is lauric monoglyceride, the detergent is OPEO, the adsorbent is SiO 2 powder, the antioxidant is p-phenylenediamine, and the corrosive agent is the mixture of hydrochloric acid and nitric acid.The characteristics of present invention has cleaning efficiency height, good soil release performance, nontoxic non-corrosiveness, good safe, using effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical field, and in particular to a kind of nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent.
Background technology
Such as plastic cement, optical glass lens, metallic article in industrial trade(Copper, iron, aluminium, steel, zinc, alloy)Etc. various materials
Generally required when material cleaning areal stretch oil, cutting oil, antirust oil, lubricating oil, various greasy dirts, spot, the grease such as punching oil into
Row cleaning, cleans part using diesel oil, coal Water Oil Or Gas as cleaning fluid mostly.This not only wastes the energy, and exists potential
Unsafe factor, it is careless slightly, then may lead to fire.The cleaning agent used in addition but has very big defect in itself,
Quality height differs, and overall decontamination poor-performing easily causes corrosion harmfulness, security is low to human body.
The content of the invention
There is cleaning efficiency height, good soil release performance, nontoxic non-corrosiveness, security it is an object of the invention to provide one kind
Nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent high, the characteristics of using effect is good.
The technical scheme is that, a kind of nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent, the nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent
It is made up of emulsifying agent, detergent, adsorbent, antioxidant, corrosive agent and water, the emulsifying agent is lauric monoglyceride, institute
Detergent is stated for OPEO, the adsorbent is SiO 2 powder, and the antioxidant is p-phenylenediamine, described
Corrosive agent is the mixture of hydrochloric acid and nitric acid, and parts by weight shared by each composition are distinguished in the nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent
For:The lauric monoglyceride accounts for 10-15 parts, and the OPEO accounts for 1-6 parts, and the SiO 2 powder is accounted for
2-7 parts, the p-phenylenediamine accounts for 4-10 parts, and the mixture of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 90-100 parts, and the water accounts for 95-105 parts.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mixed proportion of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid is 3:1.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, parts by weight shared by each composition in the nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent
Specially:The lauric monoglyceride accounts for 10 parts, and the OPEO accounts for 1 part, and the SiO 2 powder accounts for 2
Part, the p-phenylenediamine accounts for 4 parts, and the mixture of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 90 parts, and the water accounts for 95 parts.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, parts by weight shared by each composition in the nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent
Specially:The lauric monoglyceride accounts for 12 parts, and the OPEO accounts for 3 parts, and the SiO 2 powder accounts for 4
Part, the p-phenylenediamine accounts for 6 parts, and the mixture of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 93 parts, and the water accounts for 98 parts.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, parts by weight shared by each composition in the nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent
Specially:The lauric monoglyceride accounts for 14 parts, and the OPEO accounts for 5 parts, and the SiO 2 powder accounts for 6
Part, the p-phenylenediamine accounts for 8 parts, and the mixture of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 97 parts, and the water accounts for 101 parts.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, parts by weight shared by each composition in the nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent
Specially:The lauric monoglyceride accounts for 15 parts, and the OPEO accounts for 6 parts, and the SiO 2 powder accounts for 7
Part, the p-phenylenediamine accounts for 10 parts, and the mixture of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 100 parts, and the water accounts for 105 parts.
Of the present invention is a kind of nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent, and the present invention is with cleaning efficiency is high, soil release performance is good, nothing
The characteristics of malicious non-corrosiveness, good safe, using effect.
Embodiment
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail below so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to by
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that apparent clearly being defined so as to be made to protection scope of the present invention.
Of the present invention is a kind of nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent, and the nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent is by emulsifying
Agent, detergent, adsorbent, antioxidant, corrosive agent and water composition, the emulsifying agent is lauric monoglyceride, the washing
Agent is OPEO, and the adsorbent is SiO 2 powder, and the antioxidant is p-phenylenediamine, the corrosive agent
For hydrochloric acid and the mixture of nitric acid, the mixed proportion of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid is 3:1, it is described it is nontoxic it is corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent in
Parts by weight shared by each composition are respectively:The lauric monoglyceride accounts for 10-15 parts, and the OPEO accounts for 1-
6 parts, the SiO 2 powder accounts for 2-7 parts, and the p-phenylenediamine accounts for 4-10 parts, and the mixture of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 90-
100 parts, the water accounts for 95-105 parts.
Embodiment one
The nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent is made up of emulsifying agent, detergent, adsorbent, antioxidant, corrosive agent and water, institute
Emulsifying agent is stated for lauric monoglyceride, the detergent is OPEO, the adsorbent is silicon dioxide powder
End, the antioxidant is p-phenylenediamine, and the corrosive agent is the mixture of hydrochloric acid and nitric acid, the mixing ratio of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid
Example is 3:1, it is described it is nontoxic it is corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent in parts by weight shared by each composition be specially:The lauric monoglyceride
Account for 10 parts, the OPEO accounts for 1 part, the SiO 2 powder accounts for 2 parts, the p-phenylenediamine accounts for 4 parts, described
The mixture of hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 90 parts, and the water accounts for 95 parts.
Embodiment two
The nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent is made up of emulsifying agent, detergent, adsorbent, antioxidant, corrosive agent and water, institute
Emulsifying agent is stated for lauric monoglyceride, the detergent is OPEO, the adsorbent is silicon dioxide powder
End, the antioxidant is p-phenylenediamine, and the corrosive agent is the mixture of hydrochloric acid and nitric acid, the mixing ratio of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid
Example is 3:1, it is described it is nontoxic it is corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent in parts by weight shared by each composition be specially:The lauric monoglyceride
Account for 12 parts, the OPEO accounts for 3 parts, the SiO 2 powder accounts for 4 parts, the p-phenylenediamine accounts for 6 parts, described
The mixture of hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 93 parts, and the water accounts for 98 parts.
Embodiment three
The nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent is made up of emulsifying agent, detergent, adsorbent, antioxidant, corrosive agent and water, institute
Emulsifying agent is stated for lauric monoglyceride, the detergent is OPEO, the adsorbent is silicon dioxide powder
End, the antioxidant is p-phenylenediamine, and the corrosive agent is the mixture of hydrochloric acid and nitric acid, the mixing ratio of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid
Example is 3:1, it is described it is nontoxic it is corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent in parts by weight shared by each composition be specially:The lauric monoglyceride
Account for 14 parts, the OPEO accounts for 5 parts, the SiO 2 powder accounts for 6 parts, the p-phenylenediamine accounts for 8 parts, described
The mixture of hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 97 parts, and the water accounts for 101 parts.
Example IV
The nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent is made up of emulsifying agent, detergent, adsorbent, antioxidant, corrosive agent and water, institute
Emulsifying agent is stated for lauric monoglyceride, the detergent is OPEO, the adsorbent is silicon dioxide powder
End, the antioxidant is p-phenylenediamine, and the corrosive agent is the mixture of hydrochloric acid and nitric acid, the mixing ratio of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid
Example is 3:1, it is described it is nontoxic it is corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent in parts by weight shared by each composition be specially:The lauric monoglyceride
15 parts are accounted for, the OPEO accounts for 6 parts, and the SiO 2 powder accounts for 7 parts, and the p-phenylenediamine accounts for 10 parts, institute
The mixture for stating hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 100 parts, and the water accounts for 105 parts.
Of the present invention is a kind of nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent, and the present invention is with cleaning efficiency is high, soil release performance is good, nothing
The characteristics of malicious non-corrosiveness, good safe, using effect.
The embodiment of the present invention is the foregoing is only, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any
Those skilled in the art disclosed herein technical scope in, the change that can expect without creative work or
Replace, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be limited with claims
Fixed protection domain is defined.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent, it is characterised in that:It is described it is nontoxic it is corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent by emulsifying agent, wash
Agent, adsorbent, antioxidant, corrosive agent and water composition are washed, the emulsifying agent is lauric monoglyceride, and the detergent is pungent
Base phenol polyethenoxy ether, the adsorbent is SiO 2 powder, and the antioxidant is p-phenylenediamine, and the corrosive agent is hydrochloric acid
With the mixture of nitric acid, it is described it is nontoxic it is corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent in parts by weight shared by each composition be respectively:The laurate
Monoglyceride accounts for 10-15 parts, and the OPEO accounts for 1-6 parts, and the SiO 2 powder accounts for 2-7 parts, described right
Phenylenediamine accounts for 4-10 parts, and the mixture of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 90-100 parts, and the water accounts for 95-105 parts.
2. nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mixing of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid
Ratio is 3:1.
3. nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The nontoxic corrosion-free derusting is clear
Parts by weight shared by each composition are specially in clean dose:The lauric monoglyceride accounts for 10 parts, the OPEO
1 part is accounted for, the SiO 2 powder accounts for 2 parts, and the p-phenylenediamine accounts for 4 parts, and the mixture of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 90 parts, institute
State water and account for 95 parts.
4. nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The nontoxic corrosion-free derusting is clear
Parts by weight shared by each composition are specially in clean dose:The lauric monoglyceride accounts for 12 parts, the OPEO
3 parts are accounted for, the SiO 2 powder accounts for 4 parts, and the p-phenylenediamine accounts for 6 parts, and the mixture of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 93 parts, institute
State water and account for 98 parts.
5. nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The nontoxic corrosion-free derusting is clear
Parts by weight shared by each composition are specially in clean dose:The lauric monoglyceride accounts for 14 parts, the OPEO
5 parts are accounted for, the SiO 2 powder accounts for 6 parts, and the p-phenylenediamine accounts for 8 parts, and the mixture of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 97 parts, institute
State water and account for 101 parts.
6. nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The nontoxic corrosion-free derusting is clear
Parts by weight shared by each composition are specially in clean dose:The lauric monoglyceride accounts for 15 parts, the OPEO
6 parts are accounted for, the SiO 2 powder accounts for 7 parts, and the p-phenylenediamine accounts for 10 parts, and the mixture of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 100 parts,
The water accounts for 105 parts.
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CN201710396681.1A CN107118857A (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | A kind of nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent |
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CN201710396681.1A CN107118857A (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | A kind of nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4009115A (en) * | 1974-02-14 | 1977-02-22 | Amchem Products, Inc. | Composition and method for cleaning aluminum at low temperatures |
CN1072717A (en) * | 1991-11-26 | 1993-06-02 | 朱旗 | Multi-function descaling agent |
KR100859802B1 (en) * | 2007-05-03 | 2008-09-23 | 동서화학공업 주식회사 | Cleaning composition of alluminum form and cleaning method |
CN102373478A (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2012-03-14 | 3M创新有限公司 | Rust removal composition |
CN103695941A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-02 | 沈阳洪达信息科技有限公司 | Rust remover for reinforcing bars |
CN104152307A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-11-19 | 深圳市爱康泉水处理服务有限公司 | Composition for cleaning agent, cleaning agent and use of cleaning agent |
CN105132926A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-12-09 | 苏州龙腾万里化工科技有限公司 | Acid metal cleaning agent |
CN105543861A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-05-04 | 青岛科华钢结构有限公司 | Novel rust removal liquid and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-05-31 CN CN201710396681.1A patent/CN107118857A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4009115A (en) * | 1974-02-14 | 1977-02-22 | Amchem Products, Inc. | Composition and method for cleaning aluminum at low temperatures |
CN1072717A (en) * | 1991-11-26 | 1993-06-02 | 朱旗 | Multi-function descaling agent |
KR100859802B1 (en) * | 2007-05-03 | 2008-09-23 | 동서화학공업 주식회사 | Cleaning composition of alluminum form and cleaning method |
CN102373478A (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2012-03-14 | 3M创新有限公司 | Rust removal composition |
CN103695941A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-02 | 沈阳洪达信息科技有限公司 | Rust remover for reinforcing bars |
CN104152307A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-11-19 | 深圳市爱康泉水处理服务有限公司 | Composition for cleaning agent, cleaning agent and use of cleaning agent |
CN105132926A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-12-09 | 苏州龙腾万里化工科技有限公司 | Acid metal cleaning agent |
CN105543861A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-05-04 | 青岛科华钢结构有限公司 | Novel rust removal liquid and preparation method thereof |
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