CN107118857A - A kind of nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent - Google Patents

A kind of nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107118857A
CN107118857A CN201710396681.1A CN201710396681A CN107118857A CN 107118857 A CN107118857 A CN 107118857A CN 201710396681 A CN201710396681 A CN 201710396681A CN 107118857 A CN107118857 A CN 107118857A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
accounts
nontoxic
corrosion
cleaning agent
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Pending
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CN201710396681.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨伟帅
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Suzhou Lotte Chemical Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Lotte Chemical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710396681.1A priority Critical patent/CN107118857A/en
Publication of CN107118857A publication Critical patent/CN107118857A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/825Mixtures of compounds all of which are non-ionic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/0005Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
    • C11D3/0073Anticorrosion compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/042Acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/12Water-insoluble compounds
    • C11D3/124Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/26Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C11D3/30Amines; Substituted amines ; Quaternized amines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/008Polymeric surface-active agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/667Neutral esters, e.g. sorbitan esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/72Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
    • C11D1/721End blocked ethers

Abstract

Present invention is disclosed the nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent of one kind, the nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent is made up of emulsifying agent, detergent, adsorbent, antioxidant, corrosive agent and water, the emulsifying agent is lauric monoglyceride, the detergent is OPEO, the adsorbent is SiO 2 powder, the antioxidant is p-phenylenediamine, and the corrosive agent is the mixture of hydrochloric acid and nitric acid.The characteristics of present invention has cleaning efficiency height, good soil release performance, nontoxic non-corrosiveness, good safe, using effect.

Description

A kind of nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical field, and in particular to a kind of nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent.
Background technology
Such as plastic cement, optical glass lens, metallic article in industrial trade(Copper, iron, aluminium, steel, zinc, alloy)Etc. various materials Generally required when material cleaning areal stretch oil, cutting oil, antirust oil, lubricating oil, various greasy dirts, spot, the grease such as punching oil into Row cleaning, cleans part using diesel oil, coal Water Oil Or Gas as cleaning fluid mostly.This not only wastes the energy, and exists potential Unsafe factor, it is careless slightly, then may lead to fire.The cleaning agent used in addition but has very big defect in itself, Quality height differs, and overall decontamination poor-performing easily causes corrosion harmfulness, security is low to human body.
The content of the invention
There is cleaning efficiency height, good soil release performance, nontoxic non-corrosiveness, security it is an object of the invention to provide one kind Nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent high, the characteristics of using effect is good.
The technical scheme is that, a kind of nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent, the nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent It is made up of emulsifying agent, detergent, adsorbent, antioxidant, corrosive agent and water, the emulsifying agent is lauric monoglyceride, institute Detergent is stated for OPEO, the adsorbent is SiO 2 powder, and the antioxidant is p-phenylenediamine, described Corrosive agent is the mixture of hydrochloric acid and nitric acid, and parts by weight shared by each composition are distinguished in the nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent For:The lauric monoglyceride accounts for 10-15 parts, and the OPEO accounts for 1-6 parts, and the SiO 2 powder is accounted for 2-7 parts, the p-phenylenediamine accounts for 4-10 parts, and the mixture of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 90-100 parts, and the water accounts for 95-105 parts.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mixed proportion of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid is 3:1.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, parts by weight shared by each composition in the nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent Specially:The lauric monoglyceride accounts for 10 parts, and the OPEO accounts for 1 part, and the SiO 2 powder accounts for 2 Part, the p-phenylenediamine accounts for 4 parts, and the mixture of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 90 parts, and the water accounts for 95 parts.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, parts by weight shared by each composition in the nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent Specially:The lauric monoglyceride accounts for 12 parts, and the OPEO accounts for 3 parts, and the SiO 2 powder accounts for 4 Part, the p-phenylenediamine accounts for 6 parts, and the mixture of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 93 parts, and the water accounts for 98 parts.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, parts by weight shared by each composition in the nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent Specially:The lauric monoglyceride accounts for 14 parts, and the OPEO accounts for 5 parts, and the SiO 2 powder accounts for 6 Part, the p-phenylenediamine accounts for 8 parts, and the mixture of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 97 parts, and the water accounts for 101 parts.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, parts by weight shared by each composition in the nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent Specially:The lauric monoglyceride accounts for 15 parts, and the OPEO accounts for 6 parts, and the SiO 2 powder accounts for 7 Part, the p-phenylenediamine accounts for 10 parts, and the mixture of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 100 parts, and the water accounts for 105 parts.
Of the present invention is a kind of nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent, and the present invention is with cleaning efficiency is high, soil release performance is good, nothing The characteristics of malicious non-corrosiveness, good safe, using effect.
Embodiment
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail below so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to by It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that apparent clearly being defined so as to be made to protection scope of the present invention.
Of the present invention is a kind of nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent, and the nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent is by emulsifying Agent, detergent, adsorbent, antioxidant, corrosive agent and water composition, the emulsifying agent is lauric monoglyceride, the washing Agent is OPEO, and the adsorbent is SiO 2 powder, and the antioxidant is p-phenylenediamine, the corrosive agent For hydrochloric acid and the mixture of nitric acid, the mixed proportion of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid is 3:1, it is described it is nontoxic it is corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent in Parts by weight shared by each composition are respectively:The lauric monoglyceride accounts for 10-15 parts, and the OPEO accounts for 1- 6 parts, the SiO 2 powder accounts for 2-7 parts, and the p-phenylenediamine accounts for 4-10 parts, and the mixture of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 90- 100 parts, the water accounts for 95-105 parts.
Embodiment one
The nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent is made up of emulsifying agent, detergent, adsorbent, antioxidant, corrosive agent and water, institute Emulsifying agent is stated for lauric monoglyceride, the detergent is OPEO, the adsorbent is silicon dioxide powder End, the antioxidant is p-phenylenediamine, and the corrosive agent is the mixture of hydrochloric acid and nitric acid, the mixing ratio of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid Example is 3:1, it is described it is nontoxic it is corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent in parts by weight shared by each composition be specially:The lauric monoglyceride Account for 10 parts, the OPEO accounts for 1 part, the SiO 2 powder accounts for 2 parts, the p-phenylenediamine accounts for 4 parts, described The mixture of hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 90 parts, and the water accounts for 95 parts.
Embodiment two
The nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent is made up of emulsifying agent, detergent, adsorbent, antioxidant, corrosive agent and water, institute Emulsifying agent is stated for lauric monoglyceride, the detergent is OPEO, the adsorbent is silicon dioxide powder End, the antioxidant is p-phenylenediamine, and the corrosive agent is the mixture of hydrochloric acid and nitric acid, the mixing ratio of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid Example is 3:1, it is described it is nontoxic it is corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent in parts by weight shared by each composition be specially:The lauric monoglyceride Account for 12 parts, the OPEO accounts for 3 parts, the SiO 2 powder accounts for 4 parts, the p-phenylenediamine accounts for 6 parts, described The mixture of hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 93 parts, and the water accounts for 98 parts.
Embodiment three
The nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent is made up of emulsifying agent, detergent, adsorbent, antioxidant, corrosive agent and water, institute Emulsifying agent is stated for lauric monoglyceride, the detergent is OPEO, the adsorbent is silicon dioxide powder End, the antioxidant is p-phenylenediamine, and the corrosive agent is the mixture of hydrochloric acid and nitric acid, the mixing ratio of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid Example is 3:1, it is described it is nontoxic it is corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent in parts by weight shared by each composition be specially:The lauric monoglyceride Account for 14 parts, the OPEO accounts for 5 parts, the SiO 2 powder accounts for 6 parts, the p-phenylenediamine accounts for 8 parts, described The mixture of hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 97 parts, and the water accounts for 101 parts.
Example IV
The nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent is made up of emulsifying agent, detergent, adsorbent, antioxidant, corrosive agent and water, institute Emulsifying agent is stated for lauric monoglyceride, the detergent is OPEO, the adsorbent is silicon dioxide powder End, the antioxidant is p-phenylenediamine, and the corrosive agent is the mixture of hydrochloric acid and nitric acid, the mixing ratio of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid Example is 3:1, it is described it is nontoxic it is corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent in parts by weight shared by each composition be specially:The lauric monoglyceride 15 parts are accounted for, the OPEO accounts for 6 parts, and the SiO 2 powder accounts for 7 parts, and the p-phenylenediamine accounts for 10 parts, institute The mixture for stating hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 100 parts, and the water accounts for 105 parts.
Of the present invention is a kind of nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent, and the present invention is with cleaning efficiency is high, soil release performance is good, nothing The characteristics of malicious non-corrosiveness, good safe, using effect.
The embodiment of the present invention is the foregoing is only, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any Those skilled in the art disclosed herein technical scope in, the change that can expect without creative work or Replace, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be limited with claims Fixed protection domain is defined.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent, it is characterised in that:It is described it is nontoxic it is corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent by emulsifying agent, wash Agent, adsorbent, antioxidant, corrosive agent and water composition are washed, the emulsifying agent is lauric monoglyceride, and the detergent is pungent Base phenol polyethenoxy ether, the adsorbent is SiO 2 powder, and the antioxidant is p-phenylenediamine, and the corrosive agent is hydrochloric acid With the mixture of nitric acid, it is described it is nontoxic it is corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent in parts by weight shared by each composition be respectively:The laurate Monoglyceride accounts for 10-15 parts, and the OPEO accounts for 1-6 parts, and the SiO 2 powder accounts for 2-7 parts, described right Phenylenediamine accounts for 4-10 parts, and the mixture of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 90-100 parts, and the water accounts for 95-105 parts.
2. nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mixing of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid Ratio is 3:1.
3. nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The nontoxic corrosion-free derusting is clear Parts by weight shared by each composition are specially in clean dose:The lauric monoglyceride accounts for 10 parts, the OPEO 1 part is accounted for, the SiO 2 powder accounts for 2 parts, and the p-phenylenediamine accounts for 4 parts, and the mixture of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 90 parts, institute State water and account for 95 parts.
4. nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The nontoxic corrosion-free derusting is clear Parts by weight shared by each composition are specially in clean dose:The lauric monoglyceride accounts for 12 parts, the OPEO 3 parts are accounted for, the SiO 2 powder accounts for 4 parts, and the p-phenylenediamine accounts for 6 parts, and the mixture of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 93 parts, institute State water and account for 98 parts.
5. nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The nontoxic corrosion-free derusting is clear Parts by weight shared by each composition are specially in clean dose:The lauric monoglyceride accounts for 14 parts, the OPEO 5 parts are accounted for, the SiO 2 powder accounts for 6 parts, and the p-phenylenediamine accounts for 8 parts, and the mixture of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 97 parts, institute State water and account for 101 parts.
6. nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The nontoxic corrosion-free derusting is clear Parts by weight shared by each composition are specially in clean dose:The lauric monoglyceride accounts for 15 parts, the OPEO 6 parts are accounted for, the SiO 2 powder accounts for 7 parts, and the p-phenylenediamine accounts for 10 parts, and the mixture of the hydrochloric acid and nitric acid accounts for 100 parts, The water accounts for 105 parts.
CN201710396681.1A 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 A kind of nontoxic corrosion-free derusting cleaning agent Pending CN107118857A (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4009115A (en) * 1974-02-14 1977-02-22 Amchem Products, Inc. Composition and method for cleaning aluminum at low temperatures
CN1072717A (en) * 1991-11-26 1993-06-02 朱旗 Multi-function descaling agent
KR100859802B1 (en) * 2007-05-03 2008-09-23 동서화학공업 주식회사 Cleaning composition of alluminum form and cleaning method
CN102373478A (en) * 2010-08-20 2012-03-14 3M创新有限公司 Rust removal composition
CN103695941A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-02 沈阳洪达信息科技有限公司 Rust remover for reinforcing bars
CN104152307A (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-11-19 深圳市爱康泉水处理服务有限公司 Composition for cleaning agent, cleaning agent and use of cleaning agent
CN105132926A (en) * 2015-09-28 2015-12-09 苏州龙腾万里化工科技有限公司 Acid metal cleaning agent
CN105543861A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-05-04 青岛科华钢结构有限公司 Novel rust removal liquid and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4009115A (en) * 1974-02-14 1977-02-22 Amchem Products, Inc. Composition and method for cleaning aluminum at low temperatures
CN1072717A (en) * 1991-11-26 1993-06-02 朱旗 Multi-function descaling agent
KR100859802B1 (en) * 2007-05-03 2008-09-23 동서화학공업 주식회사 Cleaning composition of alluminum form and cleaning method
CN102373478A (en) * 2010-08-20 2012-03-14 3M创新有限公司 Rust removal composition
CN103695941A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-02 沈阳洪达信息科技有限公司 Rust remover for reinforcing bars
CN104152307A (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-11-19 深圳市爱康泉水处理服务有限公司 Composition for cleaning agent, cleaning agent and use of cleaning agent
CN105132926A (en) * 2015-09-28 2015-12-09 苏州龙腾万里化工科技有限公司 Acid metal cleaning agent
CN105543861A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-05-04 青岛科华钢结构有限公司 Novel rust removal liquid and preparation method thereof

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