CN107118062A - It is a kind of for environment-friendly fertilizer of gooseberry fruit tree and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
It is a kind of for environment-friendly fertilizer of gooseberry fruit tree and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107118062A CN107118062A CN201710555060.3A CN201710555060A CN107118062A CN 107118062 A CN107118062 A CN 107118062A CN 201710555060 A CN201710555060 A CN 201710555060A CN 107118062 A CN107118062 A CN 107118062A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/40—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2101/00—Agricultural use
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of for environment-friendly fertilizer of gooseberry fruit tree and preparation method thereof, the fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：70 80 parts of soybean residue, 40 50 parts of banana stalks powder, 30 40 parts of diatomite, 65 75 parts of horsehit, 25 35 parts of distillers ' grains, 15 20 parts of fruits of elm leaf, 8 12 parts of hornwort, 6 10 parts of frogbit, 15 25 parts of duckweed, 10 12 parts of new lotus leaf, 48 parts of maltose, 12 16 parts of EM bacteria agent, 30 40 parts of urea, 25 35 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 15 25 parts of potassium nitrate, 5 10 parts of copper citrate, 40 50 parts of soil conditioner, appropriate amount of water.The fertilizer of the present invention includes inorganic fertilizer, microbial bacterial agent, organic fertilizer, the perfect nutrient of fertilizer, promote sorption enhanced of the gooseberry to fertilizer efficiency, fertilizer utilization efficiency is improved, while improving soil quality, promotes soil fertility, and pollution of the fertilizer to environment can be reduced, low production cost, technique is simply easy to use, with good economy and environmental benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer, more precisely, being a kind of environment-friendly fertilizer for gooseberry fruit tree and its preparation side
Method.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, with the raising of quality of life, and people increasingly pay attention to the security of food, to without dirt
Dye, the demand of safe, hygienic pollution-free food increasingly increase, and in the production of crops, and fertilizer is in occupation of considerable
Effect.Chemical fertilizer can provide the nutriment needed for crops and plant growth, and its nutrient foot, instant effect turn into vast agriculture
The preferred fertilizer in family, but be also progressively exposed the drawbacks of the practice of process for many years, chemical fertilizer, excessively it application of chemical fertilizer
Soil in, inorganic content surges, organic matter reduction, Trace Element Imbalance, crop disease and insect is on the rise, in this soil
The crop planted out in environment, is unfavorable for health.Therefore existing resource, exploitation nutritional ingredient overall balance, raising are utilized
The ability of soil disease and insect resistance, raising soil fertility, environmentally safe new-type fertilizer are imperative.
The content of the invention
The present invention mainly solves the technical problem present in prior art, so as to provide a kind of ring for gooseberry fruit tree
Fertilizer conservation material and preparation method thereof.
The above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly what is be addressed by following technical proposals：
A kind of environment-friendly fertilizer for gooseberry fruit tree, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：
70-80 parts of soybean residue, 40-50 parts of banana stalks powder, 30-40 parts of diatomite, 65-75 parts of horsehit, distillers ' grains 25-35
Part, 15-20 parts of fruits of elm leaf, 8-12 parts of hornwort, 6-10 parts of frogbit, 15-25 parts of duckweed, 10-12 parts of new lotus leaf, maltose 4-
8 parts, 12-16 parts of EM bacteria agent, 30-40 parts of urea, 25-35 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 15-25 parts of potassium nitrate, 5-10 parts of copper citrate,
40-50 parts of soil conditioner, appropriate amount of water.
The soil conditioner is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：
20-30 parts of bentonite, 15-25 parts of weathered coal, 40-50 parts of dried sweet potato, 10-20 parts of paulownia sawdust, sesame straw 5-8
Part, 3-5 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 4-6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 2-4 parts of sodium pyrophosphate.
The preparation method of the soil conditioner is：
Bentonite, weathered coal, dried sweet potato, paulownia sawdust, sesame straw are put into 40-45 DEG C of 30-40 points of environment drying
Clock, is then placed in pulverizer and grinds to form coarse powder；Polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, sodium pyrophosphate are heated to melting, with spray
Rifle is uniformly sprayed onto powder surface and continuously stirred, and is produced after natural air drying.
The invention also discloses the preparation method of the environment-friendly fertilizer for being used for gooseberry fruit tree, comprise the steps of：
1. soybean residue, banana stalks powder, diatomite, horsehit, distillers ' grains are mixed and stirred for uniformly；
2. fruits of elm leaf, hornwort, frogbit, duckweed, new lotus leaf and suitable quantity of water addition pulverizer are broken into slurries, to slurries
Interior addition maltose melts mixing；
3. by step 2. obtained slurry and step 1. obtained mixture mixing, EM bacteria agent and suitable quantity of water stirring are added,
Water content control is in 46-52%, normal temperature sealing and fermenting 40-45 days, during which per turning in 4-5 days once；
4. urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium nitrate, copper citrate are added into suitable quantity of water and mixed solution is made, then will mixing
Solution is poured into the mixture after fermentation and is sufficiently stirred for, and particle is made after finally mixture is dried；
5. soil conditioner is added in particulate material, is produced after being well mixed.
The fertilizer of the present invention includes inorganic fertilizer, microbial bacterial agent, organic fertilizer, and the perfect nutrient of fertilizer promotees
Enter sorption enhanced of the gooseberry to fertilizer efficiency, improved fertilizer utilization efficiency, while improving soil quality, promote soil fertility, and
Pollution of the fertilizer to environment can be reduced, low production cost, technique is simply easy to use, with good economy and Environmental Effect
Benefit.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to by
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that apparent clearly being defined so as to be made to protection scope of the present invention.
[embodiment 1]
70 parts of soybean residue, 40 parts of banana stalks powder, 30 parts of diatomite, 65 parts of horsehit, 25 parts of distillers ' grains, fruits of elm are taken by weight
15 parts of leaf, 8 parts of hornwort, 6 parts of frogbit, 15 parts of duckweed, 10 parts of new lotus leaf, 4 parts of maltose, 12 parts of EM bacteria agent, 30 parts of urea,
25 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 15 parts of potassium nitrate, 5 parts of copper citrate, 40 parts of soil conditioner, appropriate amount of water.
Soil conditioner is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：
20 parts of bentonite, 15 parts of weathered coal, 40 parts of dried sweet potato, 10 parts of paulownia sawdust, 5 parts of sesame straw, polyvinyl pyrrole
3 parts of alkanone, 4 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 2 parts of sodium pyrophosphate.
The preparation method of soil conditioner is：
By bentonite, weathered coal, dried sweet potato, paulownia sawdust, sesame straw be put into 40 DEG C environment dry 40 minutes, then
It is put into pulverizer and grinds to form coarse powder；Polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, sodium pyrophosphate are heated to melting, it is uniform with spray gun
It is sprayed onto powder surface and continuously stirs, is produced after natural air drying.
Soybean residue, banana stalks powder, diatomite, horsehit, distillers ' grains are mixed and stirred for uniformly；By fruits of elm leaf, hornwort,
Frogbit, duckweed, new lotus leaf and suitable quantity of water add pulverizer and break into slurries, and maltose is added into slurries and melts mixing；By before
Obtained slurry and mixture mixing, adds EM bacteria agent and suitable quantity of water stirring, water content control is in 46%, normal temperature sealing and fermenting 40
My god, during which every turning in 4 days is once；Urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium nitrate, copper citrate are added into suitable quantity of water mixed solution are made,
Then mixed solution is poured into the mixture after fermentation and is sufficiently stirred for, particle is made after finally mixture is dried；
Soil conditioner is added in pellet, is produced after being well mixed.
In order to further illustrate the application value of the present invention, planting household tries fertility, sunshine, water source identical gooseberry fruit tree
Test 10 mu of field and be divided into 2 parts, 5 mu use fertilizer of the invention as base manure as experimental group, and 5 mu general using tradition as a control group
Logical fertilizer is as base manure, and every mu is applied 180 kilograms of fertilizer, and gimmick is planted using identical during crop grows up.Experiment knot
Fruit shows：Experimental group improves 8.3% compared with control group per mu yield, and survival rate improves 13.7%.
[embodiment 2]
80 parts of soybean residue, 50 parts of banana stalks powder, 40 parts of diatomite, 75 parts of horsehit, 35 parts of distillers ' grains, fruits of elm are taken by weight
20 parts of leaf, 12 parts of hornwort, 10 parts of frogbit, 25 parts of duckweed, 12 parts of new lotus leaf, 8 parts of maltose, 16 parts of EM bacteria agent, urea 40
Part, 35 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 25 parts of potassium nitrate, 10 parts of copper citrate, 50 parts of soil conditioner, appropriate amount of water.
Soil conditioner is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：
30 parts of bentonite, 25 parts of weathered coal, 50 parts of dried sweet potato, 20 parts of paulownia sawdust, 8 parts of sesame straw, polyvinyl pyrrole
5 parts of alkanone, 6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 4 parts of sodium pyrophosphate.
The preparation method of soil conditioner is：
By bentonite, weathered coal, dried sweet potato, paulownia sawdust, sesame straw be put into 45 DEG C environment dry 30 minutes, then
It is put into pulverizer and grinds to form coarse powder；Polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, sodium pyrophosphate are heated to melting, it is uniform with spray gun
It is sprayed onto powder surface and continuously stirs, is produced after natural air drying.
Soybean residue, banana stalks powder, diatomite, horsehit, distillers ' grains are mixed and stirred for uniformly；By fruits of elm leaf, hornwort,
Frogbit, duckweed, new lotus leaf and suitable quantity of water add pulverizer and break into slurries, and maltose is added into slurries and melts mixing；By before
Obtained slurry and mixture mixing, adds EM bacteria agent and suitable quantity of water stirring, water content control is in 52%, normal temperature sealing and fermenting 45
My god, during which every turning in 5 days is once；Urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium nitrate, copper citrate are added into suitable quantity of water mixed solution are made,
Then mixed solution is poured into the mixture after fermentation and is sufficiently stirred for, particle is made after finally mixture is dried；
Soil conditioner is added in pellet, is produced after being well mixed.
In order to further illustrate the application value of the present invention, planting household tries fertility, sunshine, water source identical gooseberry fruit tree
Test 10 mu of field and be divided into 2 parts, 5 mu use fertilizer of the invention as base manure as experimental group, and 5 mu general using tradition as a control group
Logical fertilizer is as base manure, and every mu is applied 180 kilograms of fertilizer, and gimmick is planted using identical during crop grows up.Experiment knot
Fruit shows：Experimental group improves 7.9% compared with control group per mu yield, and survival rate improves 12.3%.
[embodiment 3]
75 parts of soybean residue, 45 parts of banana stalks powder, 35 parts of diatomite, 70 parts of horsehit, 30 parts of distillers ' grains, fruits of elm are taken by weight
18 parts of leaf, 10 parts of hornwort, 8 parts of frogbit, 20 parts of duckweed, 11 parts of new lotus leaf, 6 parts of maltose, 14 parts of EM bacteria agent, urea 35
Part, 30 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 20 parts of potassium nitrate, 8 parts of copper citrate, 45 parts of soil conditioner, appropriate amount of water.
Soil conditioner is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：
25 parts of bentonite, 20 parts of weathered coal, 45 parts of dried sweet potato, 15 parts of paulownia sawdust, 6.5 parts of sesame straw, polyethylene pyrrole
4 parts of pyrrolidone, 5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3 parts of sodium pyrophosphate.
The preparation method of soil conditioner is：
By bentonite, weathered coal, dried sweet potato, paulownia sawdust, sesame straw be put into 42 DEG C environment dry 35 minutes, then
It is put into pulverizer and grinds to form coarse powder；Polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, sodium pyrophosphate are heated to melting, it is uniform with spray gun
It is sprayed onto powder surface and continuously stirs, is produced after natural air drying.
Soybean residue, banana stalks powder, diatomite, horsehit, distillers ' grains are mixed and stirred for uniformly；By fruits of elm leaf, hornwort,
Frogbit, duckweed, new lotus leaf and suitable quantity of water add pulverizer and break into slurries, and maltose is added into slurries and melts mixing；By before
Obtained slurry and mixture mixing, adds EM bacteria agent and suitable quantity of water stirring, water content control is in 49%, normal temperature sealing and fermenting 42
My god, during which every turning in 4 days is once；Urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium nitrate, copper citrate are added into suitable quantity of water mixed solution are made,
Then mixed solution is poured into the mixture after fermentation and is sufficiently stirred for, particle is made after finally mixture is dried；
Soil conditioner is added in pellet, is produced after being well mixed.
In order to further illustrate the application value of the present invention, planting household tries fertility, sunshine, water source identical gooseberry fruit tree
Test 10 mu of field and be divided into 2 parts, 5 mu use fertilizer of the invention as base manure as experimental group, and 5 mu general using tradition as a control group
Logical fertilizer is as base manure, and every mu is applied 180 kilograms of fertilizer, and gimmick is planted using identical during crop grows up.Experiment knot
Fruit shows：Experimental group improves 8.8% compared with control group per mu yield, and survival rate improves 12.5%.
Only illustrate the mentality of designing of the present invention with several embodiments above, in the case where system allows, this hair
It is bright to expand to external more functional modules simultaneously, so as to extend its function to greatest extent.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention
Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of environment-friendly fertilizer for gooseberry fruit tree, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：
70-80 parts of soybean residue, 40-50 parts of banana stalks powder, 30-40 parts of diatomite, 65-75 parts of horsehit, 25-35 parts of distillers ' grains, elm
15-20 parts of money leaf, 8-12 parts of hornwort, 6-10 parts of frogbit, 15-25 parts of duckweed, 10-12 parts of new lotus leaf, 4-8 parts of maltose,
12-16 parts of EM bacteria agent, 30-40 parts of urea, 25-35 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 15-25 parts of potassium nitrate, 5-10 parts of copper citrate, soil
40-50 parts of modifying agent, appropriate amount of water；
The soil conditioner is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：
20-30 parts of bentonite, 15-25 parts of weathered coal, 40-50 parts of dried sweet potato, 10-20 parts of paulownia sawdust, 5-8 parts of sesame straw,
3-5 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 4-6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 2-4 parts of sodium pyrophosphate；
The preparation method of the soil conditioner is：
By bentonite, weathered coal, dried sweet potato, paulownia sawdust, sesame straw be put into 40-45 DEG C environment dry 30-40 minutes, so
After be put into pulverizer and grind to form coarse powder；Polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, sodium pyrophosphate are heated to melting, it is equal with spray gun
It is even to be sprayed onto powder surface and continuously stir, produced after natural air drying；
The environment-friendly fertilizer for gooseberry fruit tree is prepared from by following steps：
1. soybean residue, banana stalks powder, diatomite, horsehit, distillers ' grains are mixed and stirred for uniformly；
2. fruits of elm leaf, hornwort, frogbit, duckweed, new lotus leaf and suitable quantity of water addition pulverizer are broken into slurries, added into slurries
Enter maltose and melt mixing；
3. by step 2. obtained slurry and step 1. obtained mixture mixing, EM bacteria agent and suitable quantity of water stirring are added, it is aqueous
Amount is controlled in 46-52%, normal temperature sealing and fermenting 40-45 days, during which per turning in 4-5 days once；
4. urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium nitrate, copper citrate are added into suitable quantity of water and mixed solution is made, then by mixed solution
Pour into the mixture after fermentation and be sufficiently stirred for, particle is made after finally mixture is dried；
5. soil conditioner is added in particulate material, is produced after being well mixed.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710555060.3A CN107118062A (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | It is a kind of for environment-friendly fertilizer of gooseberry fruit tree and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710555060.3A CN107118062A (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | It is a kind of for environment-friendly fertilizer of gooseberry fruit tree and preparation method thereof |
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| CN107118062A true CN107118062A (en) | 2017-09-01 |
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| CN201710555060.3A Withdrawn CN107118062A (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | It is a kind of for environment-friendly fertilizer of gooseberry fruit tree and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104045425A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-17 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Soybean dedicated biological organic green fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104311366A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-28 | 合肥长润农业科技有限公司 | Soil improvement type biological organic composite coated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-07-10 CN CN201710555060.3A patent/CN107118062A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104045425A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-17 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Soybean dedicated biological organic green fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104311366A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-28 | 合肥长润农业科技有限公司 | Soil improvement type biological organic composite coated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170901 |