CN107117948A - 化工危废焚烧炉用刚玉莫来石复合砖及其制备方法 - Google Patents
化工危废焚烧炉用刚玉莫来石复合砖及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN107117948A CN107117948A CN201710253354.0A CN201710253354A CN107117948A CN 107117948 A CN107117948 A CN 107117948A CN 201710253354 A CN201710253354 A CN 201710253354A CN 107117948 A CN107117948 A CN 107117948A
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- mullite
- corundum
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- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052851 sillimanite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052849 andalusite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- INJRKJPEYSAMPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;silicic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al].[Al].O[Si](O)(O)O INJRKJPEYSAMPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010443 kyanite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052850 kyanite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005551 calcium lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- RYAGRZNBULDMBW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;3-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-[2-methoxy-4-(3-sulfonatopropyl)phenoxy]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].COC1=CC=CC(CC(CS([O-])(=O)=O)OC=2C(=CC(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=2)OC)=C1O RYAGRZNBULDMBW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 25
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 17
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001458 anti-acid effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004901 spalling Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/10—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
- C04B35/101—Refractories from grain sized mixtures
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/16—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay
- C04B35/18—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay rich in aluminium oxide
- C04B35/185—Mullite 3Al2O3-2SiO2
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/66—Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3217—Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
- C04B2235/3463—Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite
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- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/349—Clays, e.g. bentonites, smectites such as montmorillonite, vermiculites or kaolines, e.g. illite, talc or sepiolite
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- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/44—Metal salt constituents or additives chosen for the nature of the anions, e.g. hydrides or acetylacetonate
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- C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
- C04B2235/6567—Treatment time
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
- C04B2235/9669—Resistance against chemicals, e.g. against molten glass or molten salts
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710253354.0A CN107117948A (zh) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | 化工危废焚烧炉用刚玉莫来石复合砖及其制备方法 |
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CN201710253354.0A CN107117948A (zh) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | 化工危废焚烧炉用刚玉莫来石复合砖及其制备方法 |
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CN201710253354.0A Pending CN107117948A (zh) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | 化工危废焚烧炉用刚玉莫来石复合砖及其制备方法 |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107698249A (zh) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-02-16 | 浙江嘉吉石化工程有限公司 | 一种丙烯腈装置废水焚烧炉用低气孔莫来石砖的生产方法 |
CN109369203A (zh) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-02-22 | 郑州真金耐火材料有限责任公司 | 高强度中密度莫来石砖及其制备方法 |
CN109650854A (zh) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-19 | 郑州真金耐火材料有限责任公司 | 刚玉莫来石复合砖及其制备方法 |
CN111217612A (zh) * | 2018-11-23 | 2020-06-02 | 东台市悦兴耐火材料有限公司 | 一种辊道窑用刚玉莫来石孔砖 |
CN111747736A (zh) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-10-09 | 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种复相抗氧化抗急冷斜道支柱砖制备方法 |
CN112194470A (zh) * | 2020-09-14 | 2021-01-08 | 江苏国豪耐火科技有限公司 | 一种危废焚烧炉回转窑用铬刚玉复合砖及其制备方法 |
CN112374869A (zh) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-02-19 | 大连科萌工程材料有限公司 | 一种用于高炉渣铁沟盖板的微膨胀堵缝剂及其制备方法 |
CN113173794A (zh) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-07-27 | 北京金隅通达耐火技术有限公司 | 一种刚玉复合砖及其制备方法 |
CN113773096A (zh) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-10 | 山东耐材集团鲁耐窑业有限公司 | 一种高热震高强度高荷软焦炉硅线石砖及制备方法 |
CN115636679A (zh) * | 2022-11-03 | 2023-01-24 | 中钢洛耐科技股份有限公司 | 一种烧制电子陶瓷窑炉用赛隆刚玉莫来石 |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107698249A (zh) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-02-16 | 浙江嘉吉石化工程有限公司 | 一种丙烯腈装置废水焚烧炉用低气孔莫来石砖的生产方法 |
CN111217612A (zh) * | 2018-11-23 | 2020-06-02 | 东台市悦兴耐火材料有限公司 | 一种辊道窑用刚玉莫来石孔砖 |
CN109369203A (zh) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-02-22 | 郑州真金耐火材料有限责任公司 | 高强度中密度莫来石砖及其制备方法 |
CN109650854A (zh) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-19 | 郑州真金耐火材料有限责任公司 | 刚玉莫来石复合砖及其制备方法 |
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