CN107115777B - Air disinfection purifier and control method, device and storage medium for removing formaldehyde - Google Patents

Air disinfection purifier and control method, device and storage medium for removing formaldehyde Download PDF

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CN107115777B
CN107115777B CN201710358666.8A CN201710358666A CN107115777B CN 107115777 B CN107115777 B CN 107115777B CN 201710358666 A CN201710358666 A CN 201710358666A CN 107115777 B CN107115777 B CN 107115777B
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ozone
formaldehyde
data
preset
oxygen
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CN107115777A (en
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肖书全
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Shenzhen Jujing Shuquan Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Jujing Shuquan Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/76Gas phase processes, e.g. by using aerosols
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/72Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D53/48 - B01D53/70, e.g. hydrocarbons
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/048Monitoring; Safety
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00Reactants
    • B01D2251/10Oxidants
    • B01D2251/104Ozone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s

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  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a control method and a control device for removing formaldehyde by an air disinfection purifier and the air disinfection purifier. The control method comprises the following steps: acquiring first data including indoor air formaldehyde concentration detected by a formaldehyde sensor, comparing the first data with a preset formaldehyde concentration threshold, and sending a prompt for starting a formaldehyde removal working mode when the first data is greater than the preset formaldehyde concentration threshold; after receiving an instruction of operating a formaldehyde removal working mode, starting and controlling an ozone-oxygen preparation module to generate ozone/oxygen mixed gas to be discharged indoors; acquiring second data including the formaldehyde concentration of indoor air, comparing the second data with a preset formaldehyde concentration threshold value, and controlling an ozone-oxygen preparation module to generate pure oxygen gas to be discharged indoors when the second data is smaller than the preset formaldehyde concentration threshold value; and when the pure oxygen gas discharge time is equal to the preset time, closing the ozone-oxygen preparation module. The control method has the advantages of intuition and timeliness.

Description

Air disinfection purifier and control method, device and storage medium for removing formaldehyde
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of indoor air purification, in particular to an air disinfection purifier, a control method and a control device for removing formaldehyde of the air disinfection purifier, and a computer readable storage medium.
Background
At present, formaldehyde, toluene, xylene and the like in the decoration of new houses seriously pollute the health of people. The main method of solving indoor air pollution at present is ventilation and air purification equipment, but along with the improvement of people's standard of living, the continuous increase of car quantity, air pollution is more and more serious, and outdoor air pollution degree is generally higher, adopts the ventilation can not be fine solution indoor pollution problem can bring new pollution problem for indoor on the contrary. The existing air purification equipment mainly sucks air into the purifier for purification, and filters particulate matters and microorganisms through a filter screen, or purifies the air in a mode of adsorbing gaseous pollutants and microorganisms through activated carbon.
The purification of air by means of filters or activated carbon mainly has the following drawbacks: 1) the air is pumped into a machine for purification, the pumping range is limited, and the air cannot reach all corners, and particularly, the removal of formaldehyde and germs is not enough; 2) only partially filtering away germs, not disinfecting and sterilizing, and not really removing or killing gaseous pollutants and microorganisms; 3) the activated carbon adsorption mode is used for treating formaldehyde, and because the activated carbon adsorption saturation is greatly influenced by environmental factors (such as space size, space volatile gas quantity, activated carbon quality, activated carbon placing time, placing position and the like), the activated carbon adsorption saturation cannot be judged simply by how many days, whether the activated carbon is actually adsorbed and saturated or not can not be known, and the purification result cannot be ensured.
In addition, the existing air purification equipment is mainly manually controlled to be opened and closed through a switch, so that problems still exist in the use of the equipment, for example, people are sensitive to whether the air has peculiar smell, and when odorless and tasteless harmful gas (such as radon) exists in the air or the content of the harmful gas in the air is not enough to be checked by human smell, people usually cannot open the purification equipment; moreover, differences in indoor decoration materials, living habits of indoor people and external environments cause differences in indoor air quality, so that an instructive starting strategy for the air disinfection purifier cannot be provided, and if the air disinfection purifier is started all day long, the use cost is undoubtedly high. The existing intelligent air purification equipment is provided with devices such as a sensor and the like to monitor the air quality, but the control method is complex and cannot optimize the indoor air quality such as an oxygen bar mode to make the indoor fresh and pleasant.
Therefore, there is a need to design a new formaldehyde removal method and apparatus to meet the high quality requirements of users.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide an air disinfection purifier, a control method and a control device for removing formaldehyde of the air disinfection purifier, and a computer readable storage medium.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a control method for removing formaldehyde by an air disinfection purifier, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring first data including indoor air formaldehyde concentration detected by a formaldehyde sensor every preset first unit time length, comparing the first data with a preset formaldehyde concentration threshold value, and sending a prompt for starting a formaldehyde removal working mode when the first data is greater than the preset formaldehyde concentration threshold value;
after receiving an instruction of operating a formaldehyde removal working mode, starting and controlling an ozone-oxygen preparation module to generate ozone/oxygen mixed gas to be discharged indoors;
acquiring second data including the formaldehyde concentration of indoor air detected by a formaldehyde sensor every preset second unit time, comparing the second data with a preset formaldehyde concentration threshold, and controlling an ozone-oxygen preparation module to convert ozone/oxygen mixed gas into pure oxygen gas to be discharged indoors when the second data is smaller than the preset formaldehyde concentration threshold;
and when the pure oxygen gas discharge time is equal to the preset time, closing the ozone-oxygen preparation module.
Preferably, the step of acquiring first data including indoor air formaldehyde concentration detected by a formaldehyde sensor every preset first unit time, comparing the first data with a preset formaldehyde concentration threshold, and when the first data is greater than the preset formaldehyde concentration threshold, sending a prompt of starting a formaldehyde removal working mode includes:
acquiring first data including the concentration of formaldehyde in indoor air, which is detected by a formaldehyde sensor, every preset first unit time, wherein the preset first unit time is longer than the preset second unit time;
comparing the first data with a preset formaldehyde concentration threshold value to obtain a comparison result;
sending the first data and the comparison result to an operation end and displaying the first data and the comparison result through the operation end;
and when the first data is greater than a preset formaldehyde concentration threshold value, sending a prompt for starting a formaldehyde removal working mode.
Preferably, the ozone-oxygen preparation module comprises an ozone generator for generating ozone/oxygen mixed gas, an ozone decomposition tank for decomposing ozone into pure oxygen gas, a first pipeline for guiding the ozone/oxygen mixed gas out, a second pipeline for connecting the ozone generator and the ozone decomposition tank, a first electromagnetic valve arranged on the first pipeline, a second electromagnetic valve arranged on the second pipeline, and an exhaust fan for discharging the ozone/oxygen mixed gas and the pure oxygen gas into a room;
the step of starting and controlling the ozone-oxygen preparation module to generate ozone/oxygen mixed gas to be discharged into a room comprises the following steps;
starting an ozone generator;
opening a first electromagnetic valve to lead the ozone/oxygen mixed gas out to an exhaust fan;
starting the exhaust fan to discharge the ozone/oxygen mixed gas into the room.
Preferably, the step of activating the ozone generator comprises:
acquiring fourth data including indoor nobody detected by the human body induction sensor;
starting an ozone generator; or
Acquiring third data including indoor people detected by the human body induction sensor;
sending out a prompt that the personnel leave the room;
acquiring fourth data including indoor nobody detected by the human body induction sensor;
starting the ozone generator.
Preferably, the step of controlling the ozone-oxygen preparation module to generate pure oxygen gas to be discharged into the chamber comprises:
closing the first solenoid valve;
and opening the second electromagnetic valve, and discharging pure oxygen gas obtained by decomposing the ozone/oxygen mixed gas by the ozone decomposition tank into a room by the exhaust fan.
Preferably, when the pure oxygen gas discharge time is equal to the preset time, the step of turning off the ozone-oxygen preparation module further comprises:
acquiring fifth data including indoor ozone concentration detected by the ozone sensor according to a preset rule;
comparing the fifth data with a preset ozone safe concentration standard value;
and when the fifth data is smaller than a preset ozone safe concentration standard value, sending a prompt that personnel can enter the room.
Preferably, when the pure oxygen gas discharge time is equal to the preset time, the step of turning off the ozone-oxygen preparation module further comprises:
counting and storing first data and second data, wherein the first data and the second data respectively comprise an air formaldehyde concentration value and a time point corresponding to the air formaldehyde concentration value;
obtaining analysis data corresponding to the air formaldehyde concentration value and the time point corresponding to the air formaldehyde concentration value according to the air formaldehyde concentration value and the time point corresponding to the air formaldehyde concentration value;
and displaying the analysis data through the operation end.
Further, the present invention also provides a control device of an air sterilization purifier, the control device comprising: the device comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein the computer program realizes the steps of the control method for removing formaldehyde by the air disinfection purifier as described above when being executed by the processor.
Further, the invention also provides an air disinfection purifier, which comprises a control device, and a formaldehyde sensor, an ozone sensor, a human body induction sensor and an ozone oxygen preparation module which are connected with the control device;
the ozone-oxygen preparation module comprises an ozone generator for generating ozone/oxygen mixed gas, an ozone decomposition tank for decomposing ozone into pure oxygen, a first pipeline for guiding the ozone/oxygen mixed gas out, a second pipeline for connecting the ozone generator and the ozone decomposition tank, a first electromagnetic valve arranged on the first pipeline, a second electromagnetic valve arranged on the second pipeline and an exhaust fan for discharging the ozone/oxygen mixed gas and the pure oxygen into a room, wherein the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve, the exhaust fan and the ozone generator are all connected with the control device;
the control device comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, and the computer program realizes the steps of the control method for removing formaldehyde by the air disinfection purifier when being executed by the processor.
In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores a formaldehyde removal control program of the air disinfection purifier, and the formaldehyde removal control program of the air disinfection purifier, when executed by a processor, implements the above steps of the control method for removing formaldehyde of the air disinfection purifier.
Compared with the prior art, the air disinfection purifier and the control method, the control device and the computer readable storage medium for removing formaldehyde thereof provided by the invention have the following beneficial effects:
according to the control method for removing formaldehyde of the air disinfection purifier, the content of indoor formaldehyde is detected through the formaldehyde concentration sensor, the detection result is sent to the control device, the control device sends a formaldehyde removal work instruction to a user according to the formaldehyde concentration detection result, the control device starts the air disinfection purifier after receiving the formaldehyde removal work instruction, the user can be guaranteed to visually know the content of formaldehyde in the indoor air, the air disinfection purifier can be started to purify the air in time after the content of formaldehyde exceeds the standard, and the quality of the indoor air is guaranteed.
After the formaldehyde removal mode of the air disinfection purifier is started, the control device firstly controls the ozone generator, the first electromagnetic valve and the exhaust fan to be started, ozone/oxygen mixed gas is discharged indoors, the ozone and formaldehyde carry out dehydrogenation reaction to form complex and HOOO, the oxidation and decomposition process of the formaldehyde is completed, the control device obtains a formaldehyde concentration detection result obtained by detecting the formaldehyde sensor according to preset second unit time, when the obtained formaldehyde concentration data reach the standard, the first electromagnetic valve is closed, the second electromagnetic valve is opened, pure oxygen gas obtained by decomposing the ozone/oxygen mixed gas by the ozone decomposition tank is discharged indoors, an oxygen bar mode is provided, and a room can be enabled to be rich in oxygen and fresh and pleasant as a forest without opening a window.
And thirdly, the control device acquires third data of people in the room detected by the human body induction sensor to send out a prompt that the people leave the room, and the ozone generator is started only when no people in the room are detected, so that the ozone generator is safer and more humanized.
And fourthly, after the ozone generator is closed, acquiring ozone concentration data detected by the ozone sensor, and sending out a prompt that personnel can enter the room when the ozone concentration data is smaller than the ozone air safety concentration standard value, so that the ozone generator is safer and more reliable.
And fifthly, the control device collects the obtained formaldehyde concentration data and converts the air formaldehyde concentration value into analysis data corresponding to the time point, the formaldehyde concentration value is obtained at regular time, and meanwhile, a change curve of the formaldehyde concentration value can be formed, so that the formaldehyde concentration value control device is more safe when being used in public places such as schools, office buildings and gymnasiums, and can also be an advantage of attracting customers.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the air sanitizer of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture of a control device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a first embodiment of the method for controlling formaldehyde removal in an air sterilizer according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a sub-flow of step S10 in the first embodiment of the method for controlling formaldehyde removal in an air sterilizer according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a sub-flow of step S20 in the first embodiment of the method for controlling formaldehyde removal in an air sterilizer according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a sub-flow of step S21 in the first embodiment of the method for controlling formaldehyde removal in an air sterilizer according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of another sub-flow of step S21 in the first embodiment of the method for controlling formaldehyde removal in an air sterilizer according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a sub-flow of step S30 in the first embodiment of the method for controlling formaldehyde removal in an air sterilizer according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a sub-flow of step S33 in the first embodiment of the method for controlling formaldehyde removal in an air sterilizer according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a second embodiment of the method for controlling formaldehyde removal in an air sterilizer according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a control method for removing formaldehyde in an air sterilizer according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides an air sterilization purifier for indoor air purification, which is mainly used for removing formaldehyde gas. The air sterilization purifier includes a formaldehyde sensor 110, an ozone sensor 130, a human body induction sensor 150, and an ozone-oxygen preparation module 170.
The ozone-oxygen preparing module 170 includes an ozone generator 171 for generating an ozone/oxygen mixture, an ozone decomposition tank 172 for decomposing ozone into pure oxygen, a first pipe 173 for discharging the ozone/oxygen mixture, a second pipe 174 for connecting the ozone generator 171 and the ozone decomposition tank 172, a third pipe 175 for discharging the pure oxygen, a first solenoid valve 176 provided in the first pipe 173, a second solenoid valve 177 provided in the second pipe 174, and an exhaust fan 178 for discharging the ozone/oxygen mixture and the pure oxygen into a room.
The ozone generator 171 uses water as a raw material to prepare an ozone/oxygen mixed gas, and the ozone decomposition tank 172 is used to decompose the ozone/oxygen mixed gas into a pure oxygen gas. The water is used as a raw material to generate oxygen and ozone, nitrogen oxide (carcinogen) is not derived, the harm to users caused by the derived nitrogen oxide is avoided, and the water-based ozone generator has the advantage of low use cost. Pure oxygen gas is obtained by rapidly decomposing ozone through the ozonolysis tank 172, and has the advantage of low cost compared with the method of obtaining oxygen by filtering air.
Ozone decomposes into oxygen in 30-50 minutes at normal temperature, and ozone can be rapidly decomposed into oxygen by placing a mixture for accelerating the decomposition of ozone in the ozone decomposition tank 172. The mixture is a mixture of metal oxide and manganese dioxide, and the metal oxide is one or a mixture of more than two of copper oxide, iron oxide and silver oxide. In order to increase the contact area of the mixture with ozone, it is preferable that iron powder and manganese dioxide are prepared as a porous material using a porous material as a carrier, and the porous material may be silica gel or the like.
In addition, the air disinfection purifier may further include a control device 200 for controlling the automatic operation of the formaldehyde removal mode, the control device 200 is connected to the formaldehyde sensor 110, the ozone sensor 130, the human body sensor 150 and the ozone-oxygen preparation module 170, the first solenoid valve 176 and the second solenoid valve 177 in the ozone preparation module 170 are controlled by the control device 200 to open or close, and the exhaust fan 178 and the ozone generator 171 are controlled by the control device 200 to open or close.
Or the control device 200 may be separately disposed outside the air sterilization purifier to control the operation of the air sterilization purifier.
Referring to fig. 2, the control device 200 includes a memory 210, a processor 220, and a computer program stored in the memory 210 and running on the processor 220, wherein the computer program is executed by the processor 220 to implement the steps of the method for controlling the air disinfection purifier to remove formaldehyde provided below, and refer to the following.
The invention also provides a control method for removing formaldehyde by the air disinfection purifier. The control method for removing formaldehyde by the air disinfection purifier provided by the embodiment of the invention is realized based on the air disinfection purifier and the control device, is used for monitoring the formaldehyde concentration of indoor air in real time, reminds a user to start the air disinfection purifier to purify the air in time when the formaldehyde concentration exceeds a preset formaldehyde concentration value, and releases pure oxygen to the indoor environment when the formaldehyde concentration is lower than the preset formaldehyde concentration value, so that an oxygen bar mode is provided, and people can live safely and safely.
Referring to fig. 3, in a first embodiment, a method for controlling formaldehyde removal of an air sterilizer includes:
step S10, acquiring first data including indoor air formaldehyde concentration detected by a formaldehyde sensor every preset first unit time length, comparing the first data with a preset formaldehyde concentration threshold value, and sending a prompt for starting a formaldehyde removal working mode when the first data is greater than the preset formaldehyde concentration threshold value;
in the using process, the formaldehyde sensor monitors the indoor air formaldehyde concentration value in real time, and sends first data including the indoor air formaldehyde concentration to the control device at intervals of presetting a first unit time, it needs to be explained that the formaldehyde sensor can directly send the detected formaldehyde concentration value to the control device, and also can send the detected formaldehyde concentration value to the cloud server, and the cloud server stores the data and then sends the data to the control device connected with the cloud server, or the formaldehyde sensor sends the detected formaldehyde concentration value to the control device and the cloud server at the same time. The preset first unit time duration can be 10 minutes, 20 minutes, 30 minutes, 1 hour and the like, and can be set through the operation end according to the needs of the user.
After receiving the first data sent by the formaldehyde sensor, the control device compares the first data with a preset formaldehyde concentration threshold value, and sends a prompt for starting a formaldehyde removal working mode when the first data is greater than the preset formaldehyde concentration threshold value. The indoor air quality standard GB _ T18883-2002 specifies indoor air quality parameters and a detection method, is suitable for houses and office buildings, and can be executed by referring to other indoor environments. The preset formaldehyde concentration threshold value can be executed according to a formaldehyde concentration standard value specified in the indoor air quality standard GB _ T18883-2002, and can also be set according to the requirements of users.
Step S20, after receiving the instruction of operating the formaldehyde removal working mode, starting and controlling the ozone-oxygen preparation module to generate ozone/oxygen mixed gas to be discharged indoors;
when the user side receives the prompt of operating the formaldehyde removal working mode, the formaldehyde removal working mode is operated, the control device starts the ozone and oxygen preparation module to generate ozone/oxygen mixed gas to be discharged indoors, the ozone and formaldehyde are subjected to dehydrogenation reaction to form a complex and HOOO, and the oxidation and decomposition processes of the formaldehyde are completed.
Step S30, acquiring second data including indoor air formaldehyde concentration detected by the formaldehyde sensor every preset second unit time, comparing the second data with a preset formaldehyde concentration threshold, and controlling the ozone-oxygen preparation module to convert the ozone/oxygen mixed gas into pure oxygen gas to be discharged indoors when the second data is smaller than the preset formaldehyde concentration threshold;
when the formaldehyde removing working mode is operated, the formaldehyde sensor detects the indoor air formaldehyde concentration value in real time, second data including the indoor air formaldehyde concentration is sent to the control device every preset second unit time, the preset second unit time is preferably short in order to control the generated ozone amount not to be excessive, the second data is sent to the control device in real time, the data amount is too large, in the embodiment, the preset second unit time is preferably 10 minutes, namely the control device receives the indoor air formaldehyde concentration value detected by the formaldehyde sensor every 10 minutes, and when the second data is smaller than a preset formaldehyde concentration threshold value, the ozone oxygen preparation module is controlled to convert the ozone/oxygen mixed gas into pure oxygen gas to be discharged indoors, and the oxygen bar mode is provided.
In other embodiments, the running time of the ozone/oxygen preparation module may be controlled by a preset rule, specifically, the working time of the ozone/oxygen preparation module is calculated by using the detected ozone concentration value, the detected ozone concentration threshold, the detected indoor volume and the detected ozone emission as original data, and when the running time of the ozone/oxygen preparation module reaches the calculated working time, the ozone/oxygen preparation module is turned off, and the indoor volume prompts the user to select before the ozone/oxygen preparation module is turned on.
And step S40, when the pure oxygen gas discharge time is equal to the preset time, closing the ozone-oxygen preparation module.
And after the indoor formaldehyde is completely decomposed by the ozone and is reduced to a preset formaldehyde concentration threshold value, the ozone decomposition tank starts to work to release pure oxygen, and after the pure oxygen is discharged for a period of time, the ozone generator, the second electromagnetic valve and the exhaust fan are closed. In this embodiment, the preset time is selected to be 5 minutes, so that on one hand, the oxygen content of the indoor air is increased to reduce the ozone content, and on the other hand, the odor left after the indoor air is disinfected after the formaldehyde is removed can be eliminated, so that the air is fresher and more pleasant.
Further, referring to fig. 4, in the first embodiment, the step S10 may include the following steps:
step S11, acquiring first data including indoor air formaldehyde concentration detected by a formaldehyde sensor every preset first unit time length, wherein the preset first unit time length is greater than the preset second unit time length;
in this embodiment, the preset first unit duration is 30 minutes, the preset second unit duration is 10 minutes, before the formaldehyde removal mode is operated, the formaldehyde concentration data is acquired every other preset first unit so as to facilitate monitoring of whether formaldehyde in the room exceeds the standard, the interval time can be slightly longer, and during the formaldehyde removal mode, the formaldehyde concentration data is acquired every other preset second unit so as to facilitate monitoring of the progress of ozone in the room to remove formaldehyde, and when the detected formaldehyde concentration value is smaller than the preset formaldehyde concentration threshold, the emission of the ozone/oxygen mixed gas is timely turned off so as to avoid too much ozone in the room.
Step S12, comparing the first data with a preset formaldehyde concentration threshold value to obtain a comparison result;
step S13, sending the first data and the comparison result to an operation end and displaying the first data and the comparison result through the operation end;
specifically, after receiving the first data and the comparison result, the control device sends the first data and the comparison result to the operation terminal, and displays the first data and the comparison result through the operation terminal, wherein the comparison result may be "large", "small", or "equal" or the like. The operation end may be a mobile terminal, a touch screen disposed on the air disinfection purifier, or a console disposed in a dedicated machine room, and is not limited herein, and any device having a display function and capable of issuing an operation instruction for operating the formaldehyde mode may be regarded as the operation end of the present invention.
And step S14, when the first data is larger than a preset formaldehyde concentration threshold value, sending out a prompt for starting a formaldehyde removal working mode.
The user can operate the formaldehyde removal working mode through the comparison result displayed by the operation end, and can also operate the formaldehyde removal working mode after receiving the prompt of starting the formaldehyde removal working mode.
Further, referring to fig. 5, in the first embodiment, the step S20 may include:
step S21, starting the ozone generator;
the ozone generator starts to generate ozone/oxygen mixed gas by using water as a raw material, an LED lamp on the ozone generator is normally lighted, and the generated ozone/oxygen mixed gas is 25% of ozone/75% of oxygen mixed gas. The number of the ozone generators can be one or more, and one or more ozone generators can be started at the same time, and is selected by a user.
Step S22, opening a first electromagnetic valve to lead out the ozone/oxygen mixed gas to an exhaust fan;
in step S23, the exhaust fan is activated to discharge the ozone/oxygen mixture into the room.
Formaldehyde in the air and ozone discharged into the room are subjected to dehydrogenation reaction, the bond length of chemical bonds is changed and is broken (mainly C-H breaking and O-H bond generation), a complex and HOOO are formed, and the oxidation and decomposition processes of the formaldehyde are completed; then the ozone oxidizes and decomposes formaldehyde (the ratio of formaldehyde to ozone is 1:2) by virtue of the strong oxidizing property of the ozone to generate nontoxic and harmless micromolecular gaseous substances (CO2, H2O and O2), so that the formaldehyde is removed in a gaseous state.
Further, referring to fig. 6, in the first embodiment, the step S21 may include:
step S211, acquiring fourth data including indoor nobody detected by the human body induction sensor;
step S212, starting the ozone generator.
Further, referring to fig. 7, in the first embodiment, the step S21 may further include:
step S213, acquiring third data including indoor people detected by the human body induction sensor;
step S214, sending out a prompt for people to leave the room;
step S215, acquiring fourth data including indoor nobody detected by the human body induction sensor;
step S216, starting the ozone generator.
In order to ensure the safety of personnel, after receiving the instruction of operating the formaldehyde removal working mode, the control device starts the human body induction sensor or the human body induction sensor is started when the air disinfection purifier is started, and the ozone generator is started only when no person is in a room through the detection of the human body induction sensor, so that the operating safety of the air disinfection purifier is improved.
In this embodiment, the steps S211, S212, S213, S214, and S215 are adopted to ensure that the person leaves the room before the ozone generator is operated, thereby improving the safety of the operation of the air disinfection purifier.
Further, referring to fig. 8, in the first embodiment, the step S30 may include:
step S31, acquiring second data including the indoor air formaldehyde concentration detected by the formaldehyde sensor every preset second unit time;
step S32, comparing the second data with a preset formaldehyde concentration threshold value;
and step S33, when the second data is smaller than the preset formaldehyde concentration threshold value, controlling the ozone-oxygen preparation module to discharge pure oxygen gas obtained by decomposing the ozone/oxygen mixed gas by the ozone decomposition tank into a room.
Further, referring to fig. 9, in the first embodiment, the step S33 may include:
step S331, closing the first electromagnetic valve;
step S332, the second electromagnetic valve is opened, and the pure oxygen gas obtained by decomposing the ozone/oxygen mixed gas by the ozone decomposition tank is discharged to the room by the exhaust fan.
When the formaldehyde concentration data is detected to be smaller than the preset formaldehyde concentration value, namely the formaldehyde in the air is decomposed to reach the air quality standard, the gas discharged to the indoor is converted into pure oxygen gas from the ozone/oxygen mixed gas, the first electromagnetic valve for discharging the ozone/oxygen mixed gas is closed, the second electromagnetic valve is opened, the ozone/oxygen mixed gas can conveniently enter the ozone decomposition tank, and the ozone decomposition tank quickly decomposes the ozone into oxygen gas to be discharged to the indoor.
Further, referring to fig. 10, based on the first embodiment of the method for controlling formaldehyde removal of the air sterilizer of the present invention, in the second embodiment of the method for controlling formaldehyde removal of the air sterilizer of the present invention, the step S40 may further include:
step S50, acquiring fifth data including indoor ozone concentration detected by the ozone sensor according to a preset rule;
when the ozone generator is turned off, the ozone sensor sends the detected fifth data to the control device, and it needs to be described that the ozone sensor can directly send the detected formaldehyde concentration value to the control device and also can send the detected ozone concentration value to the cloud server, and the cloud server stores the data and then sends the data to the control device connected with the cloud server.
Step S60, comparing the fifth data with a preset ozone safe concentration standard value;
the indoor air quality standard GB _ T18883-2002 specifies the indoor air quality parameters and the inspection method, and the standard value of the safe concentration of ozone air is 0.1mg/m3
And step S70, when the fifth data is smaller than a preset ozone safety concentration standard value, giving a prompt that the personnel can enter the room.
When the detected ozone concentration value is less than 0.1mg/m3When the ozone in the room meets the indoor air quality standard GB _ T18883-2002, people can enter the room.
Further, referring to fig. 11, based on the first embodiment or the second embodiment of the method for controlling formaldehyde removal of an air sterilizer according to the present invention, in the third embodiment of the method for controlling formaldehyde removal of an air sterilizer according to the present invention, after the step S40 or after the step S70, the method may further include:
step S80, counting and storing first data and second data, wherein the first data and the second data both comprise an air formaldehyde concentration value and a time point corresponding to the air formaldehyde concentration value;
step S90, obtaining analysis data corresponding to the air formaldehyde concentration value and the time point corresponding to the air formaldehyde concentration value according to the air formaldehyde concentration value and the time point corresponding to the air formaldehyde concentration value;
and step S100, displaying the analysis data through an operation end.
Specifically, the analysis data can be uploaded to the cloud server and stored and then sent to the operation end, the analysis data can be called by the user at any time from the cloud server through the display of the operation end, and the analysis data can be stored by the control device and then sent to the operation end to be displayed. The specific analysis data can be output in a curve, and the user can be used for monitoring the indoor formaldehyde concentration according to the output curve.
Embodiments of a computer-readable storage medium are also provided.
In a first embodiment of a computer-readable storage medium of the present invention, a formaldehyde removal control program of an air disinfection purifier is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the formaldehyde removal control program of the air disinfection purifier is executed by a processor, the steps of the method for controlling formaldehyde removal of an air disinfection purifier in any one of the first to third embodiments are implemented, which are specifically described above and will not be repeated herein.
The working process of the air disinfection purifier is illustrated as follows: the formaldehyde sensor 110 monitors the formaldehyde concentration of indoor air in real time, and uploads data to the cloud database every 30 minutes, the cloud database sends the data to the control device 200, the control device 200 compares the formaldehyde concentration of the air with a preset formaldehyde concentration threshold value, when the formaldehyde concentration data of the air is greater than the preset formaldehyde concentration threshold value, a prompt for starting a formaldehyde removal working mode is sent, a user sends an instruction for operating the formaldehyde removal working mode after receiving the prompt or the user knows that the formaldehyde concentration exceeds the standard through an operation end, the control device 200 starts the ozone generator, the first electromagnetic valve and the exhaust fan after determining that no person is in the room through the human body induction sensor after receiving the instruction for operating the formaldehyde removal working mode, the ozone/oxygen mixed gas generated by the ozone generator is discharged into the room, at the moment, the formaldehyde sensor 110 uploads data to the cloud database every 10 minutes, control device 200 receives the data that formaldehyde sensor 110 detected from the high in the clouds database and compares data and predetermined formaldehyde concentration threshold value, when air formaldehyde concentration data is less than predetermined formaldehyde concentration threshold value, can think that formaldehyde has been got rid of from gaseous state material, at this moment, closes first solenoid valve, opens the second solenoid valve, and the ozone generation jar is converted ozone/oxygen gas mixture into pure oxygen gas through the ozone and is discharged, and pure oxygen gas discharges 5 minutes later, closes ozone generator, second solenoid valve and exhaust fan.
Remove the work of formaldehyde and accomplish the back, ozone sensor 130 uploads data to the high in the clouds server and sends to controlling means 200 once every 10 minutes, and after ozone concentration data that ozone sensor 130 detected was less than ozone air safe concentration standard value, send the suggestion that personnel can get into the room. Meanwhile, the control device 200 obtains analysis data corresponding to the air formaldehyde concentration value and the time point corresponding to the air formaldehyde concentration value according to the air formaldehyde concentration value and the time point corresponding to the air formaldehyde concentration value, and uploads the analysis data to the cloud server, so that the user can call the data at any time.
It should also be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (e.g., ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal device (e.g., a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A control method for removing formaldehyde of an air disinfection purifier is characterized by comprising the following steps: acquiring first data including indoor air formaldehyde concentration detected by a formaldehyde sensor every preset first unit time length, comparing the first data with a preset formaldehyde concentration threshold value, and sending a prompt for starting a formaldehyde removal working mode when the first data is greater than the preset formaldehyde concentration threshold value; after receiving an instruction of operating a formaldehyde removal working mode, starting and controlling an ozone-oxygen preparation module to generate ozone/oxygen mixed gas to be discharged indoors; acquiring second data including the formaldehyde concentration of indoor air detected by a formaldehyde sensor every preset second unit time, comparing the second data with a preset formaldehyde concentration threshold, and controlling an ozone-oxygen preparation module to convert ozone/oxygen mixed gas into pure oxygen gas to be discharged indoors when the second data is smaller than the preset formaldehyde concentration threshold; when the pure oxygen gas discharge time is equal to the preset time, closing the ozone-oxygen preparation module;
wherein the ozone-oxygen preparation module comprises an ozone generator for generating ozone/oxygen mixed gas;
the step of activating the ozone generator comprises: acquiring fourth data including indoor nobody detected by the human body induction sensor; starting an ozone generator; or acquiring third data including the indoor person detected by the human body induction sensor; sending out a prompt that the personnel leave the room; acquiring fourth data including indoor nobody detected by the human body induction sensor; starting the ozone generator to prepare ozone/oxygen mixed gas by using water as a raw material.
2. The method for controlling the formaldehyde removal of the air disinfection purifier as recited in claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining first data including the formaldehyde concentration of the indoor air detected by the formaldehyde sensor every a preset first unit time, comparing the first data with a preset formaldehyde concentration threshold, and when the first data is greater than the preset formaldehyde concentration threshold, sending a prompt to start the formaldehyde removal operation mode comprises: acquiring first data including the concentration of formaldehyde in indoor air, which is detected by a formaldehyde sensor, every preset first unit time, wherein the preset first unit time is longer than the preset second unit time; comparing the first data with a preset formaldehyde concentration threshold value to obtain a comparison result; sending the first data and the comparison result to an operation end and displaying the first data and the comparison result through the operation end; and when the first data is greater than a preset formaldehyde concentration threshold value, sending a prompt for starting a formaldehyde removal working mode.
3. The method for controlling the formaldehyde removal of an air sterilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ozone-oxygen preparation module comprises an ozone decomposition tank for decomposing ozone into pure oxygen gas, a first pipeline for guiding out the ozone/oxygen mixture gas, a second pipeline for connecting the ozone generator and the ozone decomposition tank, a first solenoid valve provided in the first pipeline, a second solenoid valve provided in the second pipeline, and an exhaust fan for discharging the ozone/oxygen mixture gas and the pure oxygen gas into the room; the step of starting and controlling the ozone-oxygen preparation module to generate ozone/oxygen mixed gas to be discharged into a room comprises the following steps; starting the ozone generator; opening the first electromagnetic valve to lead the ozone/oxygen mixed gas out to the exhaust fan; and starting the exhaust fan to discharge the ozone/oxygen mixed gas into the room.
4. The method as claimed in claim 3, wherein the step of controlling the ozone-oxygen preparation module to convert the ozone/oxygen mixture gas into pure oxygen gas and discharge the pure oxygen gas into the room comprises: closing the first solenoid valve; and opening the second electromagnetic valve, and discharging pure oxygen gas obtained by decomposing the ozone/oxygen mixed gas by the ozone decomposition tank into a room by the exhaust fan.
5. The method for controlling the formaldehyde removal of an air sterilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step of turning off the ozone-oxygen preparation module when the pure oxygen gas discharge time is equal to the preset time further comprises: acquiring fifth data including indoor ozone concentration detected by the ozone sensor according to a preset rule; comparing the fifth data with a preset ozone safe concentration standard value; and when the fifth data is smaller than a preset ozone safe concentration standard value, sending a prompt that personnel can enter the room.
6. The method for controlling the formaldehyde removal of an air sterilizer as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the step of turning off the ozone-oxygen preparation module when the pure oxygen gas discharge time is equal to the preset time further comprises: counting and storing the first data and the second data, wherein the first data and the second data both comprise an air formaldehyde concentration value and a time point corresponding to the air formaldehyde concentration value; obtaining analysis data corresponding to the air formaldehyde concentration value and the time point corresponding to the air formaldehyde concentration value according to the air formaldehyde concentration value and the time point corresponding to the air formaldehyde concentration value; and displaying the analysis data through the operation end.
7. A control device for an air sterilizer, the control device comprising: a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the computer program when executed by the processor implements the steps of the method for controlling formaldehyde removal of an air disinfection purifier as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. An air disinfection purifier is characterized by comprising a control device, and a formaldehyde sensor, an ozone sensor, a human body induction sensor and an ozone oxygen preparation module which are connected with the control device; the ozone-oxygen preparation module comprises an ozone generator for generating ozone/oxygen mixed gas, an ozone decomposition tank for decomposing ozone into pure oxygen, a first pipeline for guiding the ozone/oxygen mixed gas out, a second pipeline for connecting the ozone generator and the ozone decomposition tank, a first electromagnetic valve arranged on the first pipeline, a second electromagnetic valve arranged on the second pipeline and an exhaust fan for discharging the ozone/oxygen mixed gas and the pure oxygen into a room, wherein the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve, the exhaust fan and the ozone generator are all connected with the control device; the control device comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the computer program realizes the steps of the method for controlling the formaldehyde removal of the air disinfection purifier as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 when being executed by the processor.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a formaldehyde removal control program of an air sterilizer, and the formaldehyde removal control program of the air sterilizer is executed by a processor to implement the steps of the method for controlling formaldehyde removal of an air sterilizer according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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