CN114659219A - Integrated sterilizing and deodorizing device and control method thereof - Google Patents

Integrated sterilizing and deodorizing device and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114659219A
CN114659219A CN202111178524.6A CN202111178524A CN114659219A CN 114659219 A CN114659219 A CN 114659219A CN 202111178524 A CN202111178524 A CN 202111178524A CN 114659219 A CN114659219 A CN 114659219A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
sterilizing
ozone
sterilization
control system
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Pending
Application number
CN202111178524.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶志镇
黄建国
吴进明
王康
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Zinc Core Friendly Environmental Material Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Zinc Core Friendly Environmental Material Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111178524.6A priority Critical patent/CN114659219A/en
Publication of CN114659219A publication Critical patent/CN114659219A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
    • F24F8/24Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using sterilising media
    • F24F8/26Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using sterilising media using ozone
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/54Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using one central controller connected to several sub-controllers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/082Grilles, registers or guards
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50Air quality properties
    • F24F2110/65Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
    • F24F2110/74Ozone

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of air sterilization and deodorization, and particularly relates to an integrated sterilization and deodorization device and a control method thereof, wherein the device comprises a shell, an air sterilization module, an object surface sterilization module, an ozone concentration detector and a control system; the shell is provided with an air inlet, an air sterilizing and killing air outlet, an object surface sterilizing and killing air outlet, a control system, an ozone concentration detector probe and a control system display screen; an air sterilization module, an object surface sterilization module, an ozone concentration detector and a control system are arranged in the shell; the air sterilizing module comprises an air sterilizing fan, an air sterilizing ozone pipe, a grid and a purifying module; the object surface sterilizing module comprises an object surface sterilizing fan and an object surface sterilizing ozone pipe; the ozone concentration detector is used for detecting the ozone concentration of the air port and transmitting data to the control system; the control system controls the air sterilizing fan, the object surface sterilizing fan and the ozone concentration detector to be connected, and controls the air sterilizing fan and the object surface sterilizing fan to be started and operated for a certain time.

Description

Integrated sterilizing and deodorizing device and control method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to an integrated sterilization and deodorization device and a control method thereof.
Background
With the emergence of new crown epidemic situations, public health is increasingly concerned by people. Common public health concerns include air and its presence, such as the number of airborne colonies, its presence and the resulting odor problems. In the working environment of our daily life, it can be said that bacteria are ubiquitous, countless. The strike is simply not visible to the naked eye. According to statistics, 44050 bacteria exist in each cubic meter of air on the road, and only 24480 bacteria exist after greening. The bacterial content of the greening area is different due to different types of trees, for example, only 589 trees are in pine forest, 744 trees are in cypress forest, 1218 bacteria are in camphor tree forest, the bacterial content in each cubic meter of air of downtown area is at least 7 times higher than that of greening area, and the bacterial content in each cubic meter of air of downtown area is ten thousand times higher than that of greening area.
In order to solve the problems, a plurality of solutions are implemented, such as chemical agent spraying, wherein chemical agents, such as hydrogen peroxide and hypochlorous acid, are mainly used, but the chemical agents have strong oxidizability, and if the chemical agents are used for killing in a pure liquid spraying mode, secondary pollution is caused, and even the health of a human body is affected in a serious case. Ozone as a gas oxidant has extremely high spectrum sterilization and odor removal performance, and in addition, ozone has certain natural decomposability, so that the harm is small after the ozone is used. However, the decomposition rate of ozone is not sufficient for certain environments with high bacteria content.
In addition, air sterilization and object surface sterilization have different requirements on the concentration of ozone, and when the object surface sterilization is carried out, higher ozone concentration is required, so that higher requirements on the ozone removal time are provided.
The ozone synergistic catalyst can generate higher-activity oxygen free radicals, and the sterilization and removal with higher efficiency are widely verified. However, how to combine ozone and catalyst into a compact device suitable for air sterilization and odor removal and object surface sterilization is to be solved.
In order to solve the problems, an integrated sterilization and odor removal device is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to develop an integrated sterilization and odor removal device and a control method thereof, which can achieve integrated air sterilization and odor removal and object surface sterilization. The invention is mainly implemented by the following technical scheme: an integrated sterilization and deodorization device comprises a shell, an air sterilization module, an object surface sterilization module, an ozone concentration detector and a control system. Wherein the shell is respectively provided with an air inlet, an air sterilizing and killing air outlet, an object surface sterilizing and killing air outlet, a control system, an ozone concentration detector probe and a control system display screen; an air sterilization module, an object surface sterilization module, an ozone concentration detector and a control system are arranged in the shell; the air sterilizing module comprises an air sterilizing fan, an air sterilizing ozone pipe, a grid and a purifying module; the object surface sterilizing module comprises an object surface sterilizing fan and an object surface sterilizing ozone pipe; the ozone concentration detector is used for detecting the concentration of ozone in the indoor environment and transmitting data to the control system; the control system is respectively connected with the air sterilizing fan, the object surface sterilizing fan and the ozone concentration detector; the control system controls the operation of the whole device, and controls the on-off and the operation time of air sterilization and object surface sterilization and sterilization according to the received indoor ozone concentration detected by the ozone detector. The ozone concentration detector is used for detecting the ozone concentration at the air outlet of the equipment and transmitting data to the control system; the control system is respectively connected with the air sterilizing fan, the object surface sterilizing fan and the ozone concentration detector, and is used for receiving an external instruction and detection data transmitted by the ozone generator and controlling the air sterilizing fan and the object surface sterilizing fan to be started and run for a certain time; the ozone concentration detector is used for detecting the concentration of ozone in indoor air and transmitting the concentration of ozone to the control system.
The control system controls the operation of the whole device, and the control method comprises the following steps:
(1) the control system controls the start and stop of the ozone pipe and the fan according to the received indoor ozone concentration detected by the ozone detector;
(2) when air sterilization is selected, the air sterilization fan and the air sterilization ozone pipe are opened, ozone is decomposed into oxygen radicals under the action of the purification module, air enters from the air inlet, bacteria and peculiar smell are removed under the action of the oxygen radicals through the purification module under the action of the air sterilization fan, and clean air is discharged through the air sterilization air outlet;
(3) when the object table is selected for sterilization, the object table sterilization fan and the object table sterilization ozone pipe are opened, the ozone pipe generates high-concentration ozone, the ozone enters the room from the object table sterilization air outlet, after the ozone concentration is detected to reach a required value, the PLC intermittently controls the object table sterilization ozone pipe to be started and stopped, the ozone concentration is maintained, the high-concentration ozone acts on the object table, and bacteria are sterilized;
(4) after the object table is disinfected and killed, the object table disinfecting and killing fan and the ozone pipe are closed, the air disinfecting and killing fan is started, and the indoor high-concentration ozone is forced to be decomposed through the purification module until the ozone concentration in the indoor air reaches a safety value.
Two ends of the air sterilizing and killing module are respectively connected with the air inlet and the air sterilizing and killing outlet as the optimal selection;
two ends of the object table disinfecting and killing module as the optimal selection are respectively connected with the air inlet and the object table air outlet;
the control system can be preferably an intelligent control system such as a PLC control system, an android control system and the like;
preferably, the purification module of the device is arranged on the grid;
the purification module of the device can be preferably selected from one or more of transition metal oxide honeycombs, molecular sieve catalyst honeycombs, alumina honeycombs and precious metal loaded ceramic honeycombs;
preferably, the lower part of the device is an air sterilizing part, and the upper part of the device is an object surface sterilizing part;
preferably, an ozone pipe is arranged below the purification module in the air sterilization module of the device;
preferably, the time range of the matter surface ozone killing is 20min-24h, and preferably 30 min.
Preferably, the device has an ozone concentration safety value of less than 0.05mg/m3
Preferably, the concentration range of ozone for sterilizing the device surface is 10-50mg/m3Preferably 20mg/m3
Preferably, the entire device is controlled by a control system.
Compared with the existing sterilization and deodorization device, the invention has the following characteristics:
1. gas sterilization replaces chemical reagent sterilization, so that the gas sterilization is safer;
2. the integrated design gives consideration to air sterilization and object surface sterilization;
3. the use of the catalyst ensures that no ozone residue exists;
drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of the interior of the integrated sterilizing and deodorizing device.
FIG. 2 is a side view of the integrated sterilizing and deodorizing device.
Wherein: 01. a housing; 1. an air inlet; 2. air disinfects the air outlet; 3. the object surface disinfects and kills the air outlet; 4. an air sterilizing fan; 5. a matter surface sterilizing fan; 6. an ozone pipe is eliminated and killed by air; 7. a grid; 8. a purification module; 9. sterilizing an ozone pipe on the object surface; 10. an ozone concentration detector; 11. controlling a system display screen; 12. and (5) controlling the system.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of the interior of the integrated sterilizing and deodorizing device.
FIG. 2 is a side view of the integrated sterilizing and deodorizing device.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, an integrated sterilizing and deodorizing device comprises: the device comprises a shell 01, an air inlet 1, an air sterilizing and killing air outlet 2, an object surface sterilizing and killing air outlet 3, an air sterilizing and killing fan 4, an object surface sterilizing and killing fan 5, an air sterilizing and killing ozone pipe 6, a grid 7, a purification module 8, an object surface sterilizing and killing ozone pipe 9, an ozone concentration detector 10, a control system display screen 11 and a control system 12.
The working process of the whole device is as follows:
the control system 12 controls the operation of the whole device, and the PLC controls the time for selecting air sterilization or material surface sterilization and sterilization. When selecting the air to kill, then open air and kill fan 4 and air and kill ozone pipe 6, ozone decomposes into the oxygen free radical under the effect of purification module 8, and the air gets into from air intake 1, and under the effect of air and kill and fan 4, through purification module 8, under the effect of oxygen free radical, bacterium and peculiar smell are got rid of, and clean air is discharged through air killing air-out 2 mouths. When the object table is selected for sterilization, the object table sterilization fan 5 and the object table sterilization ozone pipe 9 are opened, the ozone pipe generates high-concentration ozone, the ozone enters the room from the object table sterilization air outlet 3, after the ozone concentration detector 10 detects that the ozone concentration reaches a required value, the control system controls the object table sterilization ozone pipe 9 to be intermittently started and stopped, the ozone concentration is maintained, the high-concentration ozone acts on the object table, and bacteria are sterilized. After the object table is sterilized, the object table sterilizing fan 5 is closed, the air sterilizing fan 4 is started, and the indoor high-concentration ozone is forced to be decomposed through the purification module 8 until the concentration of the ozone in the indoor air reaches a safety value.

Claims (10)

1. An integrated sterilizing and deodorizing device and a control method thereof comprise a shell, and are structurally characterized in that: the device comprises a shell, an air sterilization module, an object surface sterilization module, an ozone concentration detector and a control system; the shell is respectively provided with an air inlet, an air sterilizing and killing air outlet, an object surface sterilizing and killing air outlet, a control system, an ozone concentration detector probe and a control system display screen; an air sterilization module, an object surface sterilization module, an ozone concentration detector and a control system are arranged in the shell; the air sterilization module comprises an air sterilization fan, an air sterilization ozone pipe, a grid and a purification module; the object surface sterilizing module comprises an object surface sterilizing fan and an object surface sterilizing ozone pipe; the ozone concentration detector is used for detecting the ozone concentration at the air outlet of the equipment and transmitting data to the control system; the control system is respectively connected with the air sterilizing fan, the object surface sterilizing fan and the ozone concentration detector, and is used for receiving an external instruction and detection data transmitted by the ozone generator and controlling the air sterilizing fan and the object surface sterilizing fan to be started and run for a certain time; the ozone concentration detector is used for detecting the concentration of ozone in indoor air and transmitting the concentration of ozone to the control system.
2. The integrated sterilization and odor removal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the safety value of ozone concentration is set to be lower than 0.05mg/m3
3. The integrated sterilizing and deodorizing device and the control method thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein the concentration of ozone for sterilizing the object surface is in the range of 10-50mg/m3Preferably 20mg/m3
4. An integrated sterilization and odor removal device and a control method thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ozone time range for the object surface sterilization is 20min-24h, preferably 30 min.
5. The integrated sterilizing and deodorizing device and the control method thereof according to claim 1, wherein both ends of the air sterilizing module are respectively connected with the air inlet and the air sterilizing outlet.
6. The integrated sterilizing and deodorizing device and the control method thereof according to claim 1, wherein two ends of the object surface sterilizing module are respectively connected with the air inlet and the object surface air outlet.
7. The integrated sterilization and odor removal device and the control method thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein the purification module is selected from one or more of transition metal oxide honeycomb, molecular sieve catalyst honeycomb, alumina honeycomb, precious metal loaded ceramic honeycomb.
8. The integrated sterilizing and deodorizing device and the control method thereof according to claim 1, wherein an ozone tube is installed under the purifying module in the air sterilizing module.
9. The integrated sterilization and odor removal device and the control method thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control system can select an intelligent control system such as a control system and an android control system.
10. An integrated sterilization and odor removal device and a control method thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the control method comprises the following steps:
(1) the power supply control module supplies power to the whole system, the operation of the equipment is started, the object table sterilizing module is selected to be started at the same time, the object table sterilizing fan and the object table sterilizing ozone pipe are opened, the ozone pipe generates high-concentration ozone, the ozone enters the room from the object table sterilizing air outlet, when the ozone concentration is detected to reach the condition A, the control system controls the object table sterilizing ozone pipe to be started and stopped intermittently, the high-concentration ozone acts on the object table, and bacteria are sterilized;
(2) after the object table is sterilized, the object table sterilizing fan and the ozone pipe are closed, the air sterilizing fan is started, the indoor high-concentration ozone is forced to be decomposed through the purification module until the ozone concentration in the indoor air reaches a safety value, and the preset condition A set in the control system is that the ozone concentration is higher than 10mg/m3B is the ozone concentration lower than 0.05mg/m3
(3) When selecting the air to kill, then open air and kill fan and air and kill ozone pipe, ozone decomposes into the oxygen radical under the effect of purification module, and the air gets into from the air intake, and under the effect of air and kill the fan, through purification module, under the effect of oxygen radical, bacterium and peculiar smell get rid of, and clean air is discharged through the air outlet that kills, after detecting that ozone concentration reaches condition B, kills and accomplishes.
CN202111178524.6A 2021-10-10 2021-10-10 Integrated sterilizing and deodorizing device and control method thereof Pending CN114659219A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115751581A (en) * 2023-01-11 2023-03-07 大气(广东)科技发展有限公司 Indoor air disinfection and degradation equipment and disinfection system
CN116114681A (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-05-16 浙江大维高新技术股份有限公司 Grain storage tolerance processing device, system and method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208097810U (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-11-16 友好净控科技(浙江)有限公司 A kind of air cleaning unit of catalyst and ultraviolet lamp combination
CN113154613A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-07-23 杭州爱新空环境科技有限公司 Dual-mode sterilization and deodorization air purification system, purification device and operation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208097810U (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-11-16 友好净控科技(浙江)有限公司 A kind of air cleaning unit of catalyst and ultraviolet lamp combination
CN113154613A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-07-23 杭州爱新空环境科技有限公司 Dual-mode sterilization and deodorization air purification system, purification device and operation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116114681A (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-05-16 浙江大维高新技术股份有限公司 Grain storage tolerance processing device, system and method
CN116114681B (en) * 2022-12-30 2024-04-09 浙江大维高新技术股份有限公司 Grain storage tolerance processing device, system and method
CN115751581A (en) * 2023-01-11 2023-03-07 大气(广东)科技发展有限公司 Indoor air disinfection and degradation equipment and disinfection system

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