CN107114043A - A kind of seeder combined with fertilising apparatus of active earthing - Google Patents
A kind of seeder combined with fertilising apparatus of active earthing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107114043A CN107114043A CN201710290628.3A CN201710290628A CN107114043A CN 107114043 A CN107114043 A CN 107114043A CN 201710290628 A CN201710290628 A CN 201710290628A CN 107114043 A CN107114043 A CN 107114043A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- spade
- fertile
- fertilizer
- pressure
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/06—Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of seeder combined with fertilising apparatus of active earthing, it is characterised in that：Including fertilizer application spade, spade, enter the fertile plate of fertile pipe, defertilizing tube, feed mechanism for seed, discharging tube, pressure, breast boards, firming plate, fixed plate, wherein, fertilizer application spade is located at the front lower place of spade, enter fertilizer pipe positioned at the front upper place of spade, fixed plate is located at the rear of spade, fixed plate is provided with the mouth that buries, breast boards passes through the mouth that buries, the fertile plate weld of pressure is at the rear of spade, firming plate is arranged between two fixed plates, feed mechanism for seed is located at the top of fixed plate, and defertilizing tube successively fertilising and seeding in same groove with discharging tube carries out active earthing using firming plate, breast boards, the fertile plate of pressure.It is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of can active earthing seeder combined with fertilising apparatus, meet plant growth to kind, the distance between fertilizer require, provide the seeding and fertilizing method of science for the growth of crop.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of planting machinery, specifically a kind of seeder combined with fertilising apparatus of active earthing belongs to agricultural machinery
Field.
Background technology
Seeder combined with fertilising apparatus can once complete work of applying fertilizer and sow, and reduce flow chart, improve fertilizer utilization efficiency.
Traditional kind, fertilizer carry out independently working respectively with mode of applying using single applicator boot and row-planting opener, on the one hand by
In being caused kind using different copying systems, fertile spacing can not keep in balance, and reduce effective utilization ratio of fertilizer；The opposing party
Face fertilising trench digging produces disturbance to seeding belt soil, reduces seeding quality.The present invention proposes one kind in same groove successively
Fertilising and the device of seeding, and carry out using active earthing by the way of kind, nutriment in a fertilizer from, it is to avoid burn kind, its advantage is seeding
It is administered simultaneously in a groove with fertilising operation, kind, fertile spacing are uniform, add the reliability of single unit system.
At present, the seeder combined with fertilising apparatus that can carry out active earthing has not been reported.Meanwhile, existing seeder combined with fertilising apparatus
It can not accurately adjust and distance is discharged between seed and fertilizer.Therefore, by design it is a kind of can the sowing of active earthing apply
Fertile device, can meet plant growth to the requirement of the distance between fertilizer and seed, it is to avoid burn kind of phenomenon caused by hypotelorism and
Emergence rate is influenceed, the seeding and fertilizing method of science is provided for the growth of crop.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of seeder combined with fertilising apparatus of active earthing.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of seeder combined with fertilising apparatus of active earthing, it is characterised in that：Including fertilizer application spade, spade, enter fertile pipe, defertilizing tube,
The fertile plate of feed mechanism for seed, discharging tube, pressure, breast boards, firming plate, fixed plate, wherein, fertilizer application spade is located at the front lower place of spade, enters fertile pipe
Positioned at the front upper place of spade, fixed plate is located at the rear of spade, and fixed plate is provided with the mouth that buries, and breast boards is through the mouth that buries, and pressure is fertile
Plate weld is arranged between two fixed plates in the rear of spade, firming plate, and feed mechanism for seed is located at the top of fixed plate, defertilizing tube and row
Pipe successively fertilising and seeding in same groove is planted, active earthing, realization kind, fertilizer are carried out using firming plate, breast boards, the fertile plate of pressure
Separation, completes high-quality seeding and fertilizing work.
The mouth that buries is had in two fixed plate, breast boards is through the mouth that buries, and be in the shape of the letter V arrangement.V-shaped breast boards
Opening direction is identical with equipment direction of advance, and breast boards blows into the moistening soil below the earth's surface of groove both sides by the mouth that buries
In fixed plate, and it is covered in above fertilizer.
The fertile plate of pressure is located between two fixed plates, is welded in the back lower place of spade, and fertilizer is pressed into soil by the fertile band of covering
In.The fertile plate of pressure is the device that fertilizer is tentatively pressed into bottom of trench, enhancing kind, nutriment in a fertilizer from effect.
The firming plate is located between breast boards and discharging tube, and between two fixed plates, breast boards is covered back
Excessive soil is compressed, so that sowing anterior canal bottom is parallel with earth's surface, and apart from for depth of planting.Firming plate and the fertile plate of pressure it
Between kind of the distance for agriculture requirement, fertile spacing distance, be 3-5cm by taking corn as an example, it is ensured that plant, fertile disintegrate-quality.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：Earthing can actively be carried out, it is to avoid because hypotelorism is made between seed manure and seed
Emergence rate is influenceed into burning kind phenomenon.Simultaneously firming plate by flow into fixed plate between soil flattened, it is ensured that firming plate and
The distance between fertile plate of pressure, meet Different Crop to kind, the distance between fertilizer requires.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic front view of the seeder combined with fertilising apparatus of active earthing of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 removes feed mechanism for seed, discharging tube and enters the schematic top plan view of fertile pipe；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 A-A sectional views；
Fig. 4 is breast boards and firming plate schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is the operating diagram of seeder combined with fertilising apparatus；
In figure：1 fertilizer application spade, 2 spades, 3 enter fertile pipe, 4 feed mechanism for seeds, 5 fixed plates, 6 discharging tubes, 7 breast boards, the fertile plate of 8 pressures, 9
Bury mouth, 10 firming plates, 11 defertilizing tubes, 12 soil, 13 fertilizer, 14 seeds.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, further appreciate that the purpose of the present invention,
Operation principle and function.
As Figure 1-5, a kind of seeder combined with fertilising apparatus of active earthing, including spade (2), defertilizing tube (11) is located at spade
(2) inside.Fertilizer application spade (1) is located at the front lower place of spade, and bolt of the spear in its through hole is fixed, and is easy to disassembling, assembling and replacing.Enter
Fertilizer pipe (3) is welded in the front upper place of spade (2) with the horizontal certain angle, and is connected with defertilizing tube (11).Two fixed plates (5)
Positioned at the rear of spade, the both sides of spade are welded in.The mouth that buries (9) is had in two fixed plates (5), so that soil can lead to
The mouth that buries is crossed between two fixed plates.Breast boards (7) is each passed through two and buried mouth, and be in the shape of the letter V arrangement, breast boards and the mouth that buries
Between different angles can change the size for the amount of burying.The fertile plate (8) of pressure is located between two fixed plates, is welded on the rear of spade,
By in fertilizer press-in soil.Firming plate (10) is located at the rear of two breast boards (7), will be from breast boards between two fixed plates
(7) soil (12) covered back is flattened, it is ensured that the distance between fertilizer (13) and seed (14) L.Feed mechanism for seed (4) is located at fixed plate
(5) top, discharging tube (6) is located at the lower section of feed mechanism for seed (4), completes seed-distributing operation.
As shown in Figure 5：During work, the fertilizer (13) discharged by fertilizer apparatus is flowed into from fertilizer pipe (3) is entered, and enters fertilizer pipe (3) and shovel
Communicates inside handle (2), fertilizer (13) is flowed into the shallow fertile ditch that fertilizer application spade (1) is outputed by defertilizing tube (11), shallow fertile ditch it is low away from
Height from earth's surface is H.The fertilizer (13) of discharge is pressed into soil by the fertile plate (8) of pressure.Soil (12) under earth's surface passes through the mouth that buries
(9) enter along breast boards (7) between two fixed plates (5).Firming plate (10) will flow into the excessive soil of two fixed plates (5)
(12) flatten, it is ensured that the distance between kind, fertilizer are L.Feed mechanism for seed (5) discharges the seed (14) of discharge along discharging tube (6), complete
Into seeding and fertilizing work.
Above-mentioned embodiment is only that the general principle and principal character of the present invention are described, and is not to the present invention
Scope be defined, it is every without departing from the technology of the present invention spirit on the premise of, those of ordinary skill in the art to the present invention
Equal change or remodeling that technical scheme is made, should all fall into the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of seeder combined with fertilising apparatus of active earthing, it is characterised in that：Including fertilizer application spade, spade, enter fertile pipe, defertilizing tube, row
The fertile plate of device, discharging tube, pressure, breast boards, firming plate, fixed plate are planted, wherein, fertilizer application spade is located at the front lower place of spade, enters fertile pipe position
In the front upper place of spade, fixed plate is located at the rear of spade, and fixed plate is provided with the mouth that buries, and breast boards is through the mouth that buries, the fertile plate of pressure
The rear of spade is welded on, firming plate is arranged between two fixed plates, and feed mechanism for seed is located at the top of fixed plate, defertilizing tube and seeding
Pipe successively fertilising and seeding in same groove, active earthing, realization kind, nutriment in a fertilizer are carried out using firming plate, breast boards, the fertile plate of pressure
From the high-quality seeding and fertilizing work of completion.
2. a kind of seeder combined with fertilising apparatus of active earthing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In two fixed plates respectively
The mouth that buries is provided with, breast boards is through the mouth that buries, and be in the shape of the letter V arrangement.
3. a kind of seeder combined with fertilising apparatus of active earthing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fertile plate of pressure is located at two and consolidated
Between fixed board, fertilizer is pressed into soil by the fertile band of covering.
4. a kind of seeder combined with fertilising apparatus of active earthing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Firming plate is located at earth-retaining
Between plate and discharging tube, and between two fixed plates, distance is agriculture requirement kind, fertile spacing distance between the fertile plate of pressure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710290628.3A CN107114043A (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2017-04-20 | A kind of seeder combined with fertilising apparatus of active earthing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710290628.3A CN107114043A (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2017-04-20 | A kind of seeder combined with fertilising apparatus of active earthing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107114043A true CN107114043A (en) | 2017-09-01 |
Family
ID=59726055
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710290628.3A Pending CN107114043A (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2017-04-20 | A kind of seeder combined with fertilising apparatus of active earthing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107114043A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109362291A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-02-22 | 北京德邦大为科技股份有限公司 | A kind of seeder subrack device and its application method |
| CN110447356A (en) * | 2019-09-13 | 2019-11-15 | 西北农林科技大学 | Subsphaeroidal seed sound bucket shovel high speed precise seeder |
-
2017
- 2017-04-20 CN CN201710290628.3A patent/CN107114043A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109362291A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-02-22 | 北京德邦大为科技股份有限公司 | A kind of seeder subrack device and its application method |
| CN110447356A (en) * | 2019-09-13 | 2019-11-15 | 西北农林科技大学 | Subsphaeroidal seed sound bucket shovel high speed precise seeder |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170901 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |