CN107097005A - A kind of side welding clamp for laser welding - Google Patents

A kind of side welding clamp for laser welding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107097005A
CN107097005A CN201710235948.9A CN201710235948A CN107097005A CN 107097005 A CN107097005 A CN 107097005A CN 201710235948 A CN201710235948 A CN 201710235948A CN 107097005 A CN107097005 A CN 107097005A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting bracket
chuck
mounting seat
work piece
laser welding
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710235948.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107097005B (en
Inventor
陈庆广
邓斌
王学仕
周水清
赵瓛
何永平
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CETC 48 Research Institute
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CETC 48 Research Institute
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Priority to CN201710235948.9A priority Critical patent/CN107097005B/en
Publication of CN107097005A publication Critical patent/CN107097005A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107097005B publication Critical patent/CN107097005B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B23K26/702Auxiliary equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/20Bonding
    • B23K26/21Bonding by welding

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of side welding clamp for laser welding, including base, chuck, chuck rotary drive, mounting seat, work piece holder, connecting bracket, retractable rod and the thimble for top tight workpiece, the chuck rotary drive is installed on the base and is connected with the chuck, the mounting seat is arranged in the chuck, the work piece holder is installed in the mounting seat, the connecting bracket side is rotatably assorted with the mounting seat, the retractable rod is installed on the connecting bracket opposite side, the thimble is rotatably installed on the retractable rod and arranged towards the work piece holder.The present invention has the advantages that automaticity is high, all sides are disposably completed after clamping welding, fixture contraposition accurately, production efficiency it is high.

Description

A kind of side welding clamp for laser welding
Technical field
The present invention relates to laser welding apparatus, more particularly to a kind of side welding clamp for laser welding.
Background technology
As all kinds of laser generators are to high-power, lighting and the development of economization, laser welding is due to energy source height It is small that collection neutralizes heat affected area, meet high-quality, low consumption, efficiently, cleaning, the technological development direction such as joint distortion is small, operation is flexible, and It and laser beam has the advantages that to weld in an atmosphere, can both make deep penetration welding to large-scale component, micro- shape part can be carried out again Precision welding, its application prospect is boundless.Particularly laser welding is applied to micro-group and fills field, closed or possess protection In the environment of atmosphere, in the closed container that thick film or thin film integrated circuit are encapsulated into cover plate and housing, play in adverse circumstances The effect of middle protection circuit, makes circuit possess the performances such as radioresistance, high pressure resistant, stability is good.Laser welding possesses welding performance It is good, stably, the advantages of process flexible, the parallel seam welding of high current contact becomes before the sealing welding that micro-group is filled has and substituted Gesture.
At present, for side welding typically using manually operated, required weldment is individually welded per side, speed of welding is slow, Inefficiency, and be easily caused welding inconsistent phenomenon produce, for yield it is larger in the case of can not meet job requirement.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art there is provided a kind of automaticity is high, clamping The welding of all sides, fixture are disposably completed afterwards aligns the high side welding clamp for laser welding of accurate, production efficiency
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of side welding clamp for laser welding, including base, chuck, chuck rotary drive, mounting seat, workpiece clamp Tool, connecting bracket, retractable rod and the thimble for top tight workpiece, the chuck rotary drive are installed on the base And be connected with the chuck, the mounting seat is arranged in the chuck, and the work piece holder is installed in the mounting seat, institute State connecting bracket side to be rotatably assorted with the mounting seat, the retractable rod is installed on the connecting bracket opposite side, institute Thimble is stated to be rotatably installed on the retractable rod and arrange towards the work piece holder.
It is used as the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal:
The connecting bracket is U-shaped support, and the mounting seat and the retractable rod are divided into two at connecting bracket opening Side, the central coaxial arrangement of the work piece holder, the thimble and the retractable rod.
The connecting bracket is installed in the mounting seat by bearing, and the bottom of connecting bracket, which is provided with, to be used to offset workpiece During rotation between connecting bracket and mounting seat bearing friction power balancing weight.
The work piece holder includes chassis, the elastic clamping block of housing for positioning workpiece, guide rail and for positioning work Detent is provided with the middle part of the locating piece of the cover plate of part, the chassis, the housing is in the detent, the elasticity Gripping block is located between the housing and the side wall of the detent, and the guide rail is removably installed on the chassis simultaneously Set on the outside of along the detent, the locating piece is on the guide rail.
The retractable rod includes mounting cylinder, rotary shaft, push rod and impeller, and the mounting cylinder is located at the connection branch On frame, the rotary shaft is arranged in the mounting cylinder, and rotary shaft one end is rotatably assorted with the mounting cylinder, and the other end drives institute Impeller synchronous rotary is stated, the impeller coordinates with the mounting cylinder screw thread, and described push rod one end extends to the mounting cylinder It is interior and with the impeller against the other end is rotatably assorted with the thimble.
Realized between the rotary shaft and the mounting cylinder and by bearing and turned between the push rod and the thimble It is dynamic to coordinate.
The chuck rotary drive is motor.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:Side welding clamp disclosed by the invention for laser welding, Using chuck rotary drive drive chuck rotation, chuck so drive mounting seat and thereon work piece holder rotation, mounting seat Upper setting connecting bracket, retractable rod is set in connecting bracket opposite side, and retractable rod drives thimble to stretch, and thimble can phase Retractable rod is rotated, compact conformation, be easy to install in device interior.In use, by clamping workpiece to be welded in workpiece On fixture, then retractable rod drives thimble movement by workpiece pre-tightening to be welded in mounting seat, realizing that workpiece is quickly right Position, finally removing work piece holder just can carry out side welding, real by chuck rotary drive after the welding of certain one side is completed Face is now changed, clamped one time is just solderable to complete all sides, improves the accuracy of fixture contraposition, improves equipment automatization journey Degree and production efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention for the side welding clamp of laser welding.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the work piece holder in the present invention.
Each label is represented in figure:1st, base;2nd, chuck;3rd, chuck rotary drive;4th, mounting seat;5th, work piece holder;51、 Chassis;511st, detent;52nd, elastic clamping block;53rd, guide rail;54th, locating piece;6th, connecting bracket;61st, balancing weight;7th, stretch Bar assembly;71st, mounting cylinder;72nd, rotary shaft;73rd, push rod;74th, impeller;8th, thimble;9th, workpiece;91st, housing;92nd, cover plate.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the side welding clamp for laser welding of the present embodiment, including base 1, chuck 2, card Disc spins actuator 3, mounting seat 4, work piece holder 5, connecting bracket 6, retractable rod 7 and the thimble 8 for top tight workpiece 9, Chuck rotary drive 3 is installed on base 1 and is connected with chuck 2, and mounting seat 4 is arranged in chuck 2, and work piece holder 5 is installed In in mounting seat 4, the side of connecting bracket 6 is rotatably assorted with mounting seat 4, and retractable rod 7 is installed on the opposite side of connecting bracket 6, Thimble 8 is rotatably installed on retractable rod 7 and arranged towards work piece holder 5.
This be used for laser welding side welding clamp, using chuck rotary drive 3 drive chuck 2 rotate, chuck 2 and then Drive mounting seat 4 and work piece holder 5 thereon to rotate, connecting bracket 6 is set in mounting seat 4, set in the opposite side of connecting bracket 6 Retractable rod 7, retractable rod 7 drive thimble 8 stretch, thimble 8 can relative telescopic bar assembly 7 rotate, compact conformation is easy to Installed in device interior.In use, workpiece 9 to be welded is clamped on work piece holder 5, then retractable rod 7 drives top Pin 8, which is moved, holds out against workpiece 9 to be welded in mounting seat 4, realizing the rapid-aligning of workpiece 9, finally removes work piece holder 5 and just may be used Side welding is carried out, after the welding of certain one side is completed, is realized by chuck rotary drive 3 and changes face, clamped one time is just solderable All sides of completion are connect, the accuracy of fixture contraposition is improved, improves automation degree of equipment and production efficiency.Wherein, block Disk 2 is scroll chuck, and chuck rotary drive 3 is motor, and thimble 8 is tetrafluoro thimble, and base 1 is fixed on laser welding apparatus On workbench, workbench can be moved in fixed pan region, and the laser head of equipment is fixed, can be with by the motion of workbench Realize that the single side of workpiece 9 is welded.
In the present embodiment, connecting bracket 6 is U-shaped support, is easy to ensure the axiality of the two side holes of connecting bracket 6, mounting seat 4 The both sides at the opening of connecting bracket 6, the center of work piece holder 5, thimble 8 and retractable rod 7 are divided into retractable rod 7 Coaxially arranged, integral-rotation is not in inconsistent phenomenon in the welding process of workpiece 9, it is ensured that welding quality.
As further preferred technical scheme, connecting bracket 6 is installed in mounting seat 4 by bearing, connecting bracket 6 Bottom, which is provided with, is used for the balancing weight 61 for offsetting bearing friction power between connecting bracket 6 and mounting seat 4 when workpiece 9 rotates so that work Integral-rotation is more steady, smooth in the welding process of part 9.
Work piece holder 5 includes chassis 51, the elastic clamping block 52 of housing 91 for positioning workpiece 9, guide rail 53 and is used for The locating piece 54 of the cover plate 92 of workpiece 9 is positioned, the middle part of chassis 51 is provided with detent 511, and housing 91 is located at detent 511 Interior, elastic clamping block 52 is located between housing 91 and the side wall of detent 511, using the elastic force of elastic clamping block 52 by housing 91 are positioned in detent 511, and guide rail 53 is removably installed on chassis 51 and set along the outside of detent 511, fixed Position block 54 is on guide rail 53.In the present embodiment, chassis 51 is installed in mounting seat 4, the cover plate 92 of the top tight workpiece 9 of thimble 8 it Afterwards, after removing guide rail 53 and locating piece 54, you can carry out side welding.Wherein, workpiece 9 is quadrilateral structure, and guide rail 53 is set Have and one piece of locating piece 54 is set respectively on three sections, each section of guide rail 53, elastic clamping block 52 and three sections of guide rails 53 are divided into workpiece Surrounding, in other embodiments, when the shape of workpiece 9 changes, the shape and quantity of guide rail 53 can also carry out adaptability Adjustment.
In the present embodiment, retractable rod 7 includes mounting cylinder 71, rotary shaft 72, push rod 73 and impeller 74, mounting cylinder 71 In connecting bracket 6, rotary shaft 72 is arranged in mounting cylinder 71, real by bearing between the one end of rotary shaft 72 and mounting cylinder 71 Now it is rotatably assorted, the other end drives the synchronous rotary of impeller 74 by driving key, impeller 74 coordinates with the screw thread of mounting cylinder 71, top The one end of bar 73 is extended in mounting cylinder 71 and with impeller 74 against the other end is realized by bearing with thimble 8 and is rotatably assorted.Need When moving thimble 8, rotated by the handle rotation rotary shaft 72 for being installed on the end of rotary shaft 72, rotary shaft 72 drives thereon Cylinder 71 is mounted opposite in the synchronous rotary of impeller 74, the rotary course of impeller 74 to move, and then promotes push rod 73 to move;Thimble 8 After top tight workpiece 9, due to being provided between thimble 8 and push rod 73 during the rotation of workpiece 9 in bearing, welding process, the synchronous rotation of thimble 8 Turn, push rod 73 is remained stationary as.
Although the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the present invention.It is any to be familiar with ability The technical staff in domain, in the case where not departing from technical solution of the present invention scope, all using the technology contents pair of the disclosure above Technical solution of the present invention makes many possible variations and modification, or is revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.Therefore, it is every Without departing from the content of technical solution of the present invention, according to the technology of the present invention essence to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, Equivalent variations and modification, all should fall in the range of technical solution of the present invention protection.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of side welding clamp for laser welding, it is characterised in that:Including base(1), chuck(2), chuck rotation drive Moving part(3), mounting seat(4), work piece holder(5), connecting bracket(6), retractable rod(7)And for top tight workpiece(9)Top Pin(8), the chuck rotary drive(3)It is installed on the base(1)It is upper and with the chuck(2)Connection, the mounting seat (4)It is arranged in the chuck(2)In, the work piece holder(5)It is installed on the mounting seat(4)On, the connecting bracket(6)One Side and the mounting seat(4)It is rotatably assorted, the retractable rod(7)It is installed on the connecting bracket(6)Opposite side, the top Pin(8)It is rotatably installed on the retractable rod(7)It is upper and towards the work piece holder(5)Arrangement.
2. the side welding clamp according to claim 1 for laser welding, it is characterised in that:The connecting bracket(6) For U-shaped support, the mounting seat(4)With the retractable rod(7)It is divided into connecting bracket(6)Both sides at opening, it is described Work piece holder(5), the thimble(8)And the retractable rod(7)Central coaxial arrangement.
3. the side welding clamp according to claim 2 for laser welding, it is characterised in that:The connecting bracket(6) The mounting seat is installed on by bearing(4)On, connecting bracket(6)Bottom be provided be used for offset workpiece(9)Connected during rotation Support(6)With mounting seat(4)Between bearing friction power balancing weight(61).
4. the side welding clamp as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3 for laser welding, it is characterised in that:Institute State work piece holder(5)Including chassis(51), for positioning workpiece(9)Housing(91)Elastic clamping block(52), guide rail(53) And for positioning workpiece(9)Cover plate(92)Locating piece(54), the chassis(51)Middle part is provided with detent(511), institute State housing(91)Located at the detent(511)It is interior, the elastic clamping block(52)Located at the housing(91)With it is described fixed Position groove(511)Side wall between, the guide rail(53)It is removably installed in the chassis(51)It is upper and recessed along the positioning Groove(511)Outside is set, the locating piece(54)Located at the guide rail(53)On.
5. the side welding clamp as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3 for laser welding, it is characterised in that:Institute State retractable rod(7)Including mounting cylinder(71), rotary shaft(72), push rod(73)And impeller(74), the mounting cylinder(71) Located at the connecting bracket(6)On, the rotary shaft(72)It is arranged in the mounting cylinder(71)In, rotary shaft(72)One end and institute State mounting cylinder(71)It is rotatably assorted, the other end drives the impeller(74)Synchronous rotary, the impeller(74)With the peace Fitted tube(71)Screw thread coordinates, the push rod(73)One end extends to the mounting cylinder(71)It is interior and with the impeller(74)Support Lean on, the other end and the thimble(8)It is rotatably assorted.
6. the side welding clamp according to claim 5 for laser welding, it is characterised in that:The rotary shaft(72)With The mounting cylinder(71)Between and the push rod(73)With the thimble(8)Between by bearing realize be rotatably assorted.
7. the side welding clamp as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3 for laser welding, it is characterised in that:Institute State chuck rotary drive(3)For motor.
CN201710235948.9A 2017-04-12 2017-04-12 A kind of side welding clamp for laser welding Active CN107097005B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710235948.9A CN107097005B (en) 2017-04-12 2017-04-12 A kind of side welding clamp for laser welding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710235948.9A CN107097005B (en) 2017-04-12 2017-04-12 A kind of side welding clamp for laser welding

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CN107097005A true CN107097005A (en) 2017-08-29
CN107097005B CN107097005B (en) 2019-02-15

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109781406A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-05-21 江苏兰菱机电科技有限公司 Apply the high-precision speed reducer testboard of u-shaped integral support
CN109822239A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-05-31 广东顺德华焯机械科技有限公司 A kind of new energy battery case synchronous welding component
CN109967871A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-05 北京航空航天大学 The processing tool of miniature gas turbine combustion chamber
CN112388227A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-23 湖南顺铭科技有限公司 Cylinder welding jig
CN113752445A (en) * 2021-09-25 2021-12-07 乐清市王新塑化有限公司 Shaping equipment
CN114905119A (en) * 2022-05-10 2022-08-16 杭州大和热磁电子有限公司 Rotary positioning anti-oxidation welding device and welding method
CN117300491A (en) * 2023-11-06 2023-12-29 江苏博沃汽车电子系统有限公司 Positioning tool for welding automobile electrical box assembly

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CN203171287U (en) * 2013-04-07 2013-09-04 海南丰兴精密产业股份有限公司 Four-axis ejector pin clamping fixture
CN203330636U (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-12-11 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空制造工程研究所 Self-supporting friction stir welding and girth welding tool clamp
CN104259677A (en) * 2014-08-19 2015-01-07 长沙星驰实业有限公司 Cylinder part welding method and cylinder part welding device
CN104690458A (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-06-10 河海大学常州校区 Welding machine tool
CN204449778U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-08 杭州焊林科技有限公司 A kind of workpiece weld clamp device
CN204603880U (en) * 2015-03-05 2015-09-02 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 A kind of clamping device of adjustable, rotary work station
CN205629658U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-10-12 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 Laser welding fixture device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101229612A (en) * 2008-01-25 2008-07-30 华中科技大学 Thin walled cylinder girth laser welding tong
CN203171287U (en) * 2013-04-07 2013-09-04 海南丰兴精密产业股份有限公司 Four-axis ejector pin clamping fixture
CN203330636U (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-12-11 中国航空工业集团公司北京航空制造工程研究所 Self-supporting friction stir welding and girth welding tool clamp
CN104259677A (en) * 2014-08-19 2015-01-07 长沙星驰实业有限公司 Cylinder part welding method and cylinder part welding device
CN204449778U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-08 杭州焊林科技有限公司 A kind of workpiece weld clamp device
CN204603880U (en) * 2015-03-05 2015-09-02 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 A kind of clamping device of adjustable, rotary work station
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109781406A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-05-21 江苏兰菱机电科技有限公司 Apply the high-precision speed reducer testboard of u-shaped integral support
CN109822239A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-05-31 广东顺德华焯机械科技有限公司 A kind of new energy battery case synchronous welding component
CN109967871A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-05 北京航空航天大学 The processing tool of miniature gas turbine combustion chamber
CN112388227A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-23 湖南顺铭科技有限公司 Cylinder welding jig
CN113752445A (en) * 2021-09-25 2021-12-07 乐清市王新塑化有限公司 Shaping equipment
CN114905119A (en) * 2022-05-10 2022-08-16 杭州大和热磁电子有限公司 Rotary positioning anti-oxidation welding device and welding method
CN117300491A (en) * 2023-11-06 2023-12-29 江苏博沃汽车电子系统有限公司 Positioning tool for welding automobile electrical box assembly

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