CN107094637A - A kind of automatic water feeding feeding Multifunction experimental mouse raises cage system - Google Patents
A kind of automatic water feeding feeding Multifunction experimental mouse raises cage system Download PDFInfo
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- CN107094637A CN107094637A CN201710205769.0A CN201710205769A CN107094637A CN 107094637 A CN107094637 A CN 107094637A CN 201710205769 A CN201710205769 A CN 201710205769A CN 107094637 A CN107094637 A CN 107094637A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 claims description 57
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002085 irritant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000021 irritant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/03—Housing for domestic or laboratory animals
- A01K1/031—Cages for laboratory animals; Cages for measuring metabolism of animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/035—Devices for use in keeping domestic animals, e.g. fittings in housings or dog beds
- A01K1/0356—Feeding or drinking devices associated with cages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0275—Automatic devices with mechanisms for delivery of measured doses
- A01K5/0283—Automatic devices with mechanisms for delivery of measured doses by weight
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0291—Automatic devices with timing mechanisms, e.g. pet feeders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K7/00—Watering equipment for stock or game
- A01K7/02—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
Cage system is raised the invention discloses a kind of automatic water feeding feeding Multifunction experimental mouse, including：Fixed seat；Rotating shaft；Multiple support bodys, support body is fixedly connected by attachment means with rotating shaft, and the bottom of each support body is provided with walking mechanism, support body is pivoted about along rotating shaft；Cage body unit, including to accommodate the cylinder mould of experimental mouse；Multiple feed receptacles, located at the top of each support body；Fodder tube, is fixed on support body, and its entrance point is connected by feed valve with the bottom of feed receptacle；Feed branch pipe, is connected in feed pipe jointing part with fodder tube, and its end is stretched into feed box；Conducting element, the inwall of its one end and fodder tube is hinged, its articulated position is opposed with the interface portion of feed branch pipe, the bottom of conducting element is connected with one end of the 3rd expansion link, when the 3rd expansion link is in elongation state, the end of conducting element is alignd with interface portion, feed is imported in corresponding feed branch pipe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to zoopery clothing arts, and in particular to a kind of automatic automatic water feeding feeding Multifunction experimental mouse is raised
Support cage system.
Background technology
Among Modern medical experiment, zoopery is essential experiment, and experimental animal feeding is to carry out animal reality
Test the important foundation of research.The wherein scale raising for rat the hugest, traditional rat feeding is generally rearging cage feeding
Support, by rearging cage, put cage, water bottle, bedding and padding etc. and collectively constitute, timing feedwater daily, feed, replacing bedding and padding are needed during raising
Deng, in addition it is also necessary to daily time switch lamp, some experiments also need to noise stimulation, light is stimulated, kept on a diet, drinking water, cage body is inclined
Tiltedly, rotation, etc. it is some stimulate, raise, experimentation is cumbersome, complexity, expend a large amount of manpower and materials.
Traditional rearging cage, to be enough the open plastic box for accommodating a rat, the top of plastic box is provided with the iron of buckle
Silk screen lid, is covered in wire netting and places the drinking bottle with suction nozzle, and suction nozzle is inserted in plastic box through iron wire square, big to facilitate
Mouse drinks water.Food is then direct plungeed into box body, so that mouse feeds.It is generally necessary to bedding and padding be placed in plastic box, to facilitate cage
The cleaning of son.Because hollow of laboratory is limited, typically rearging cage is placed on raising shelf of the bottom provided with wheel.
This breeding apparatus, has the disadvantages that：
When the 1st, needing the stimulation of timing progress rotation mouse cage, generally carried out using artificial raise in tow by the way of shelf rotates
Experiment, wastes time and energy.And need larger space, to limit the nursing quantity of experimental mouse.
2nd, food needs the artificial supply of timing, labor intensive.
3rd, drinking-water needs the artificial supply of timing, and needs the water in regular check drinking bottle to pour water in time, expends people
Power.
4th, stimulated for light and noise, be required to the extra light source of searching and sound source, and empirically need fixed cycle operator.
For above-mentioned traditional breeding apparatus, completing experiment needs 5-6 people, when having greatly reduced the scientific research of scientific research personnel
Between, increase experimental cost.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that there is provided a kind of automatic cleaning environment protection type multifunctional is real to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art
Test mouse rearging cage and its control method.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of automatic water feeding Multifunction experimental mouse rearging cage, including：
Fixed seat, is fixed on ground；
Rotating shaft, it is vertical and can rotate vertically in the fixed seat；
Motor, is connected with the rotating shaft transmission, drives the rotation of the rotating shaft；
Multiple support bodys, each support body is respectively provided with multilayer, and the support body is fixedly connected by attachment means with the rotating shaft, respectively
The bottom of the support body is provided with walking mechanism, the support body is pivoted about along the rotating shaft；
Cage body unit, is fixed on each layer of the support body, including to accommodate the cylinder mould of experimental mouse；
Multiple drinking-water receptacles, located at the top of each support body；
Water drinking tube, is fixed on the support body, the bottom that its water inlet end passes through aqueduct valve and the drinking-water receptacle
Connection；
Drinking-water branch pipe, is connected, its end is stretched into drinking bottle with the water drinking tube, and the drinking-water branch pipe is provided with manifold valve
Door；
Multiple drinking bottles, the front end of the drinking bottle has suction nozzle, and its rear end is opening portion, and the drinking-water branch pipe stretches into institute
State in the open portion of drinking bottle, the bottle of the drinking bottle is connected with the cage body unit activity, on the side wall of the drinking bottle
The second expansion link is connected with, the other end of second expansion link is fixedly connected with the cage body unit/support body, according to described
The difference of two expansion link retracted positions, is in the open portion of the drinking bottle and faces upward or downward state, and then make the drinking-water
Bottle is in water or tilt state；
Waste water collection device, is fixedly connected and corresponding with the open portion of the drinking bottle with the support body, to receive from
The waste water that the open portion is toppled over；
Control system, is electrically connected with the motor, aqueduct valve, branch pipe valve and second expansion link, to control
The opening and closing of aqueduct valve and branch pipe valve described in the rotation of the motor, timing controlled, and described in timing controlled
The elongation and contraction of two expansion links.
The design method of this rearging cage can preferably adapt to test the limited environment of the interior space, and can be automatically real
The trial stimulus of mouse cage is now rotated, the time speed of experiment is all more accurate, reduces test error；Each Instant Drinks water lines, drinking-water
Device carries out unique design according to the overall structure of rotation mouse cage, and the basis that row experiment is stimulated can be rotated into automatically in mouse cage
On, it is possible to achieve the automatic water feeding work of experimental mouse；The design of second expansion link, can adjust the state of drinking bottle, Jin Ershi
Existing experimental mouse prohibits the related experiment of water automatically, it is to avoid the drinking-water artificial tedious work for supplying or toppling over, and greatlys save manpower
Material resources.
A kind of automatic feeding Multifunction experimental mouse raises cage system, including：
Fixed seat, is fixed on ground；
Rotating shaft, it is vertical and can rotate vertically in the fixed seat；
Multiple support bodys, each support body is respectively provided with multilayer, and the support body is fixedly connected by attachment means with the rotating shaft, respectively
The bottom of the support body is provided with walking mechanism, the support body is pivoted about along the rotating shaft；
Cage body unit, is fixed on each layer of the support body, including to accommodate the cylinder mould of experimental mouse；
Multiple feed receptacles, located at the top of each support body；
Fodder tube, is fixed on the support body, the bottom that its entrance point passes through feed valve and the feed receptacle
Connection；
Feed branch pipe, is connected in feed pipe jointing part with the fodder tube, and its end is stretched into feed box；
Conducting element, the inwall of its one end and the fodder tube is hinged, its articulated position and the interface portion of the feed branch pipe
Opposed, the bottom of the conducting element is connected with one end of the 3rd expansion link, and the other end of the 3rd expansion link is raised through described
The tube wall of expects pipe, is fixed on and is in the articulated position on the outside of the tube wall of the fodder tube of the same side, when the described 3rd
When expansion link is in elongation state, the end of the conducting element is alignd with the interface portion, feed is imported into corresponding feeding
Expect in branch pipe；When the 3rd expansion link is in contraction state, the end of the conducting element is in same with the articulated position
Side, to make feed be conveyed along the fodder tube.
The design of conducting element and the 3rd expansion link, the docking of fodder tube and corresponding feed branch pipe can be realized automatically, and then
Realize to the automatic food-feedings of different cage body units, it is to avoid the tedious work manually subsisted, greatly save manpower and materials.
The cross sectional shape of the fodder tube is rectangle, and the conducting element is rectangle plate, its width and the fodder tube
Cross-sectional width is identical, and the length of the conducting element is more than in the cross-sectional length of the fodder tube, in that context it may be convenient to realize fodder tube
With the docking of feed branch pipe.
The rotating shaft is connected with motor.
Raising cage system also includes control system, and the control system is electrically connected with the motor, the 3rd expansion link, is used to
Control the rotation of the motor, the elongation and contraction of the 3rd expansion link described in timing controlled.
The fixed seat is fixedly connected with the ground by setscrew, to ensure stabilization during system rotation.
The middle shaft connecting apparatus is to be equipped with corresponding institute on horizontally disposed axis connecting rod, every layer of the support body
Axis connecting rod is stated, one end of the axis connecting rod is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the other end is fixed with corresponding support body to be connected
Connect.
The axis connecting rod is fixedly connected with the support body by screw, convenient disassembly, convenient transportation.
The walking mechanism is road wheel.
The walking mechanism is sliding block, on the ground provided with the circular slide rail with the sliding block cooperating.
The cylinder mould is metal cylinder mould, and grid gap is 0.5-1.5cm.
Further, the automatic feeding Multifunction experimental mouse, which raises cage system, also includes multiple drinking-water receptacles, is located at
The top of each support body；
Water drinking tube, is fixed on the support body, the bottom that its water inlet end passes through aqueduct valve and the drinking-water receptacle
Connection；
Drinking-water branch pipe, is connected, its end is stretched into drinking bottle with the water drinking tube, and the drinking-water branch pipe is provided with manifold valve
Door；
Multiple drinking bottles, the front end of the drinking bottle has suction nozzle, and its rear end is opening portion, and the drinking-water branch pipe stretches into institute
State in the open portion of drinking bottle, the bottle of the drinking bottle is connected with the cage body unit activity, on the side wall of the drinking bottle
The second expansion link is connected with, the other end of second expansion link is fixedly connected with the cage body unit/support body, according to described
The difference of two expansion link retracted positions, is in the open portion of the drinking bottle and faces upward or downward state, and then make the drinking-water
Bottle is in water or tilt state；
Waste water collection device, is fixedly connected and corresponding with the open portion of the drinking bottle with the support body, to receive from
The waste water that the open portion is toppled over；
Control system, is electrically connected with the motor, aqueduct valve, branch pipe valve and second expansion link, to control
The opening and closing of aqueduct valve and branch pipe valve described in the rotation of the motor, timing controlled, and described in timing controlled
The elongation and contraction of two expansion links.
Further, the light source and loudspeaker electrically connected with the control system is additionally provided with the support body.
A kind of automatic cleaning environment protection type multifunctional experimental mouse raises cage system, including：
Fixed seat, is fixed on ground；
Rotating shaft, it is vertical and can rotate vertically in the fixed seat；
Main motor, is connected with the rotating shaft transmission, drives the rotation of the rotating shaft；
Multiple support bodys, each support body is respectively provided with multilayer, and the support body is fixed by middle shaft connecting apparatus and the rotating shaft to be connected
Connect, the bottom of each support body is provided with walking mechanism, the support body is pivoted about along the rotating shaft；
Cage body unit, is fixed on each layer of the support body, including to accommodate the cylinder mould of experimental mouse, the cylinder mould bottom
The lower section in face, provided with contaminants-collecting apparatus, the contaminants-collecting apparatus is provided with the opening portion to discharge dirt, the opening
Portion is connected with blow-off line；
House steward is rinsed, in the rotating shaft, is tightly connected in the way of it can rotate vertically with water inlet manifold；
Multiple flushing branch pipes, its arrival end is connected with the total seal of tube of flushing, and the flushing branch pipe is consolidated with the support body
Fixed connection；
Multiple cleaning sprayers, on the cage body unit, to rinse the contaminants-collecting apparatus, its arrival end and institute
State flushing branch pipe connection；
Flushing valve, the hydroblasting to control the cleaning sprayer；
Control system, is electrically connected with the motor and the flushing valve, to control the main motor rotation and
The timing of the flushing valve is rinsed.
The design method of this rearging cage can preferably adapt to test the limited environment of the interior space, and can be automatically real
The trial stimulus of mouse cage is now rotated, the time speed of experiment is all more accurate, reduces test error；Each flushing line, blowdown dress
Put and unique design carried out according to the overall structure of rotation mouse cage, can realize mouse cage automatically on the basis of rotation, it is possible to achieve
Experimental mouse excreta is thoroughly cleared up automatically, can be avoided placing and changing in rearging cage the tedious work of filler, be saved significantly
Manpower and materials are saved.
The fixed seat is fixedly connected with the ground by setscrew, to ensure stabilization during system rotation.
The middle shaft connecting apparatus is to be equipped with corresponding institute on horizontally disposed axis connecting rod, every layer of the support body
Axis connecting rod is stated, one end of the axis connecting rod is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the other end is fixed with corresponding support body to be connected
Connect.
The axis connecting rod is fixedly connected with the support body by screw, convenient disassembly, convenient transportation.
The walking mechanism is road wheel.
The walking mechanism is sliding block, on the ground provided with the circular slide rail with the sliding block cooperating.
The cylinder mould is metal cylinder mould, and grid gap is 0.5-1.5cm.
The metal cylinder mould includes cage side and cage bottom, and the cage side includes opposed the first cage side and the second cage side, described
One end of cage bottom is hinged with the first cage side, and the other end of the cage bottom is longer than the connection metal of the second cage side provided with length
Silk, the connection wire is the annulus that is enclosed on the second cage side, with can be vertically by way of activity with described second
Cage side is connected, the cage be provided with to make the cage bottom along the second cage side it is up and down can timing controlled it is flexible first
Automatic telescopic link.The side of cage bottom is hinged with the first cage side, and the opposite side of cage bottom is by being longer than the wire and phase of the second cage side
The annulus answered is connected with the second cage side, coordinates corresponding first automatic telescopic link, it is possible to achieve the wing drop of cage bottom, Jin Ershi
Existing self-timing tilts the irritant test of mouse cage, and automaticity is high, saves manpower.
The contaminants-collecting apparatus is box body structure, and the direction of bottom surface towards the opening portion of the box body structure is downward
Tilt, be easy to being discharged according to Action of Gravity Field from trend opening portion for sewage dirt.
The setting direction of the cleaning sprayer is opposed with the opening portion, can more effectively realize flushing to dirt and
Automatic-discharging.
The present invention has the advantages that：
The feeding system is easy to use, saves plenty of time, manpower and fund, fully achieves automation, easy extensive use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the single cage side view of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 2 is the overall rearging cage top view of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 3 is the flusher partial structural diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 4 is the cage bottom structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 5 is at a draft water lines structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the drinking bottle water stored state schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 7 is that the drinking bottle of the embodiment of the present invention one prohibits water state schematic diagram；
Fig. 8 is the feed pipeline schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 9 is the feed box structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one；
In figure：1st, fixed seat, 2, rotating shaft, 3, support body, 4, axis connecting rod, 5, cage body unit, 6, contaminants-collecting apparatus, 7,
Rinse house steward, 8, water inlet manifold, 9, rinse branch pipe, 10, cleaning sprayer, the 11, first cage side, the 12, second cage side, 13, connection gold
Belong to silk, 14, annulus, the 15, first automatic telescopic link, 16, cage bottom, 17, drinking-water receptacle, 18, water drinking tube, 19, drinking-water branch pipe,
20th, drinking bottle, 21, suction nozzle, the 22, second expansion link, 23, feed receptacle, 24, fodder tube, 25, feed branch pipe, 26, feed
Box, 27, conducting element, the 28, the 3rd expansion link, 29, Rotatable water inlet interface.
Embodiment
In order to be better understood by technical scheme, with reference to Figure of description and specific embodiment to the present invention
It is described further.
Embodiment one：
A kind of automatic water feeding Multifunction experimental mouse rearging cage, as shown in Figure 5-Figure 7, including：Fixed seat 1, is fixed on ground
On；Rotating shaft 2, it is vertical and can rotate vertically in fixed seat 1；Motor, is connected with rotating shaft 2, drives the rotation of rotating shaft 2
Turn；Multiple support bodys 3, each support body 3 is respectively provided with multilayer, and support body 3 is fixedly connected by attachment means with rotating shaft 2, the bottom of each support body 3
Portion is provided with walking mechanism, support body 3 is pivoted about along rotating shaft 2；Cage body unit 5, is fixed at each layer of support body 3
On, including to accommodate the cylinder mould of experimental mouse；Multiple drinking-water receptacles 17, located at the top of each support body 3；Water drinking tube 18, it is fixed
On support body 3, its water inlet end is connected by aqueduct valve with drinking-water receptacle 17；Drinking-water branch pipe 19, is connected with water drinking tube 18,
Its end is stretched into drinking bottle 20, and drinking-water branch pipe 19 is provided with branch pipe valve；Multiple drinking bottles 20, the front end of drinking bottle 20 has
Suction nozzle 21, its rear end is opening portion, and drinking-water branch pipe 19 is stretched into the open portion of drinking bottle 20, bottle and the cage body list of drinking bottle 20
Member 5 is flexibly connected, and the second expansion link 22, the other end and the cage body unit of the second expansion link 22 are connected with the side wall of drinking bottle 20
5/ support body 3 is fixedly connected, according to the difference of the retracted position of the second expansion link 22, the open portion of drinking bottle 20 is in upward or court
Lower state, and then drinking bottle 20 is in water or tilt state；Waste water collection device, be fixedly connected with support body 3 and with drinking-water
The open portion correspondence of bottle 20, to receive the waste water toppled over from open portion；Control system, with motor, aqueduct valve, branch pipe valve
And second expansion link 22 electrically connect, on and off is beaten in rotation, timing controlled aqueduct valve and branch pipe valve to controlled motor
Close, and the second expansion link of timing controlled 22 elongation and contraction.
A kind of automatic feeding Multifunction experimental mouse raises cage system, as illustrated in figs. 8-9, including：Fixed seat 1, is fixed on
On ground；Rotating shaft 2, it is vertical and can rotate vertically in fixed seat 1；Multiple support bodys 3, each support body 3 is respectively provided with multilayer,
Support body 3 is fixedly connected by attachment means with rotating shaft 2, and the bottom of each support body 3 is provided with walking mechanism, makes support body 3 to be along rotating shaft 2
Center is rotated；Cage body unit 5, is fixed on each layer of support body 3, including to accommodate the cylinder mould of experimental mouse；It is multiple to raise
Receptacle 23 is expected, located at the top of each support body 3；Fodder tube 24, is fixed on support body 3, its entrance point by feed valve with
The bottom connection of feed receptacle 23；Feed branch pipe, is connected in the connecting portion of fodder tube 24 with fodder tube 24, and feed is stretched into its end
In box 26；Conducting element 27, the inwall of its one end and fodder tube 24 is hinged, and its articulated position is opposed with the interface portion of feed branch pipe,
The bottom of conducting element 27 is connected with one end of the 3rd expansion link 28, and the other end of the 3rd expansion link 28 passes through the pipe of fodder tube 24
Wall, is fixed on and is in articulated position on the outside of the tube wall of the fodder tube 24 of the same side, when the 3rd expansion link 28 is in elongate
During state, the end of conducting element 27 is alignd with interface portion, feed is imported in corresponding feed branch pipe；When the 3rd expansion link 28
During in contraction state, end and the articulated position of conducting element 27 are in the same side, to make feed be conveyed along fodder tube 24.
The design of the expansion link 28 of conducting element 27 and the 3rd, pair of fodder tube 24 and corresponding feed branch pipe can be realized automatically
Connect, and then realize to the automatic food-feedings of different cage body units 5, it is to avoid the tedious work manually subsisted, greatly save
Manpower and materials.
The cross sectional shape of fodder tube 24 is rectangle, and the width of conducting element 27 is identical with the width of fodder tube 24, conducting element 27
Length be longer than the length of fodder tube 24, in that context it may be convenient to realize the docking of fodder tube 24 and feed branch pipe.Rotating shaft 2 is passed with motor
Dynamic connection.Raising cage system also includes control system, and control system is electrically connected with motor, the 3rd expansion link 28, to control electricity
Rotation, the elongation and contraction of the expansion link 28 of timing controlled the 3rd of machine.
Fixed seat 1 is fixedly connected with the ground by setscrew, to ensure stabilization during system rotation.Middle shaft connecting apparatus
For horizontally disposed axis connecting rod 4, corresponding axis connecting rod 4, the one of axis connecting rod 4 are equipped with every layer of support body 3
End is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 2, and the other end is fixedly connected with corresponding support body 3.Axis connecting rod 4 is fixed with support body 3 by screw
Connection, convenient disassembly, convenient transportation.
A kind of automatic cleaning environment protection type multifunctional experimental mouse raises cage system, as Figure 1-Figure 2, including：Fixed seat 1,
It is fixed on ground；Rotating shaft 2, it is vertical and can rotate vertically in fixed seat 1；Main motor, is connected with rotating shaft 2,
Drive the rotation of rotating shaft 2；Multiple support bodys 3, each support body 3 is respectively provided with multilayer, and support body 3 is consolidated by middle shaft connecting apparatus and rotating shaft 2
Fixed connection, the bottom of each support body 3 is provided with walking mechanism, support body 3 is pivoted about along rotating shaft 2；Cage body unit 5, Gu
Surely it is located on each layer of support body 3, including to accommodate the cylinder mould of experimental mouse.
As Figure 3-Figure 4, the lower section in the face of cylinder mould bottom 16, provided with contaminants-collecting apparatus 6, contaminants-collecting apparatus 6 is provided with
Opening portion to discharge dirt, opening portion is connected with blow-off line；House steward 7 is rinsed, in rotating shaft 2, that can revolve vertically
The mode turned is tightly connected with water inlet manifold 8；Multiple flushing branch pipes 9, its arrival end is connected with rinsing the sealing of house steward 7, rinses branch
Pipe 9 is fixedly connected with support body 3；Multiple cleaning sprayers 10, on cage body unit 5, to rinse contaminants-collecting apparatus 6, it enters
Mouth end is connected with rinsing branch pipe 9；Flushing valve, the hydroblasting to control cleaning sprayer 10；Control system, with motor and punching
Valve electrical connection is washed, to control the rotation of main motor and the timing of flushing valve to rinse.
Rinse house steward 7 to be connected with water inlet manifold 8 by Rotatable water inlet interface 29, to ensure that flushing house steward 7 can be with frame
Body 3 rotates.Rinse house steward 7 and be provided with disinfectant branch pipe in the upstream section for rinsing branch pipe 9, disinfectant branch pipe is provided with valve.Gu
Reservation 1 is fixedly connected with the ground by setscrew, to ensure stabilization during system rotation.
Middle shaft connecting apparatus is that corresponding axis connection is equipped with horizontally disposed axis connecting rod 4, every layer of support body 3
Bar 4, one end of axis connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 2, and the other end is fixedly connected with corresponding support body 3.Axis connecting rod 4
It is fixedly connected with support body 3 by screw, convenient disassembly, convenient transportation.Walking mechanism is road wheel, or is sliding block, and on ground
Face is provided with the circular slide rail with sliding block cooperating.
Cylinder mould is metal cylinder mould, and grid gap is 0.5-1.5cm.
Metal cylinder mould includes cage side and cage bottom 16, and cage side includes opposed the first cage side 11 and the second cage side 12, cage bottom 16
One end be hinged with the first cage side 11, the other end of cage bottom 16 is longer than the connection wire 13 of the second cage side 12 provided with length, even
Wire 13 is connect the annulus 14 that is enclosed on the second cage side 12, that vertically can be connected with the second cage side 12 by way of activity,
Cage be provided with to make cage bottom 16 along the second cage side 12 it is up and down can the first flexible automatic telescopic link 15 of timing controlled.
Contaminants-collecting apparatus 6 is box body structure, and the direction of bottom surface towards the opening portion of box body structure is tilted down, and is easy to dirt
Water dirt according to Action of Gravity Field from trend opening portion discharge.
The setting direction of cleaning sprayer 10 is opposed with opening portion, can more effectively realize the flushing to dirt and automatic row
Put.
The part such as above-mentioned automatic telescopic link and corresponding controller can be obtained from purchase on the market.
Breeding apparatus used in a kind of experimental mouse, including rearging cage, put cage, middle shaft rotation system, general control system, display
Device, tap water interface, water inlet pipe, drainpipe, sound equipment, variable light cleans shower nozzle, cleaning pipe, ventilation fan, no tail band baffle plate water
Bottle, feed pallet, pulley, slope, motor, feeding-passage, intake tunnel, sewer, rearging cage door, network pattern cage bottom, feed
Receptacle, drinking water receptacle, disinfectant receptacle, disinfectant controller, flushing controller, accurate feedwater controller, individually
Enter water controller, accurate feeding controller, feed disposable box, Universal converter, pulley, gear, motor, spring, telescopic mast is stretched
Contracting post is controlled.
Whole device is made up of 84 layers of independent cage with centre shaft and control centre, passes through every layer of both sides and centre
Pole be formed by connecting with other cages and centre shaft with screw, nut, convenient disassembly, convenient transportation.
Cage is by rearging cage, drinking water receptacle, feeding-passage, intake tunnel, sewer, disinfectant receptacle, feed
Receptacle, feed disposable box, some control machines etc. are constituted, and bottom is provided with miniature tire, are rotated under axis drive.Micro-wheels
Tire is connected to the following of each independent cage as running gear, similar to pull wheel, is easy to stabilization and the rotation of whole device
Turn, stable rotation, realizes spinfunction under the drive of central-shaft motor.In addition, running gear can also use sliding block and cunning
Rail adapting device, sliding block is provided with after the completion of cage combination in bottom, and circular orbit is provided with ground, and sliding block and endless glide coordinate
Work, realizes the stable rotation of device.
Confluent, time, emptied of water, the time of food, switch lamp time, light are eaten in giving for general control system setting needs
Intensity transformation, cleaning time, all problems such as sound, rotation, and shown by display.
Axis is connected with motor, and motor is by gear, the rotation for driving 8 cages of outside connection stable.It can set
Rotating speed, meets the rotatory stimulation in experiment.Rotation in the past is all artificial, and time speed all has an error, this set axis and
Corresponding rotary system can reduce experimental error.
Disinfectant receptacle deposits disinfectant, when needing cleaning and sterilizing mouse cage, and disinfectant controller control disinfectant enters
Enter pipeline, mixed with water, sprayer cleaning cage body surrounding, bottom sprayer cleaning bottom, without individually cleaning, letter are cleaned by top
It is single quick, manual operation is not required to completely.
Ventilation fan excludes foul smell in cage, sucks fresh air.
Network pattern cage bottom can guarantee that rat normal activity, while realizing that rat excrement easily can fall into cage bottom by grid and incline
Ramp, bottom cleaning shower nozzle water spray cleaning inclined ramp, it is ensured that clean hygiene.Without the need for bedding and padding, cost has been saved.
Network pattern cage bottom is connected with motor, and motor is rotated, and cage bottom both sides pole is realized through pulley and tilted, and easily realizes and inclines
Tiltedly, the angle of inclination time can be adjusted as needed.
Sound equipment can send some sound, automatically adjust intensity, and energy time switch, realize effect of stimulation.
Be placed with feed in feed receptacle, accurate feeding controller according to the time that presets and to appetite realize precisely to
Food, if needing fasting, telescopic mast is stretched, and feed pallet is tilted, and feedway is opened, and feed enters food under gravity
Conveyance conduit, falls into bottom feed disposable box, realizes the collection of unnecessary feed, reduces the waste of feed, cost-effective.
Drinking water receptacle deposits drinking water in advance, and drinking water is precisely controlled device and accurately controls confluent, passes through drinking water
Pipeline and individually enter water controller, realization is fed water at regular time and quantity, drinking water reduces the trouble for changing water bottle automatically into water bottle, with
And the problem not in time that feeds water.If prohibiting water experiment, according to being pre-designed, the stipulated time is reached, telescopic mast passes through flexible realization
Water bottle is tilted, and the water in water bottle pours into drainage pipeline automatically, realizes that anhydrous empty bottle is stimulated.Once reach setting time water supply system
Automatically toward water filling in water bottle.
Universal steering device is located at top, and water inlet pipe connection running water reconnects each individually cage, with cage rotation
Rotate, be not in seepy question.According to setting, flushing controller realizes bottom cleaning shower nozzle timing water spray cleaning rearging cage bottom
Portion slope, waste water enters waste pipe, sewer is entered after converging in bottom, to ensure to clear up excrement urine in time, without people
For cleaning, it is to avoid cleaning not in time, in cage excessively dirty peculiar smell the problems such as, it is ensured that rearging cage clean hygiene free from extraneous odour.
Fluorescent tube can realize time switch, moreover it is possible to be transformed to other colors, and regulation light power as needed, realize
Light is stimulated, without artificial operation, and forgets switch lamp, switch lamp punctual, stimulation time is not inaccurate, fluorescent tube stimulus intensity
The problems such as disunity.
Middle shaft rotation system is responsible for rotation, and bottom chassis is larger heavier, bottom be provided with breach, can by setscrew with
It is connected with ground, it is ensured that stabilization during rotation.On axis, single cage body all carry pole, it is ensured that connection it is close.
It is it is an object of the invention to provide the technical problems to be solved by the invention：There is provided a kind of experimental mouse raising used
System, the feeding system is easy to use, saves plenty of time, manpower and fund, fully achieves automation, easy extensive use.
Above description is only the preferred embodiment of the application and the explanation to institute's application technology principle.People in the art
Member should be appreciated that invention scope involved in the application, however it is not limited to the technology of the particular combination of above-mentioned technical characteristic
Scheme, while should also cover in the case where not departing from the inventive concept, is carried out by above-mentioned technical characteristic or its equivalent feature
Other technical schemes formed by any combination.Such as features described above has similar work(with (but not limited to) disclosed herein
The technical characteristic of energy carries out technical scheme formed by replacement mutually.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of automatic water feeding Multifunction experimental mouse rearging cage, it is characterised in that including：
Fixed seat, is fixed on ground；
Rotating shaft, it is vertical and can rotate vertically in the fixed seat；
Motor, is connected with the rotating shaft transmission, drives the rotation of the rotating shaft；
Multiple support bodys, each support body is respectively provided with multilayer, and the support body is fixedly connected by attachment means with the rotating shaft, each described
The bottom of support body is provided with walking mechanism, the support body is pivoted about along the rotating shaft；
Cage body unit, is fixed on each layer of the support body, including to accommodate the cylinder mould of experimental mouse；
Multiple drinking-water receptacles, located at the top of each support body；
Water drinking tube, is fixed on the support body, and its water inlet end is connected by aqueduct valve with the bottom of the drinking-water receptacle；
Drinking-water branch pipe, is connected, its end is stretched into drinking bottle with the water drinking tube, and the drinking-water branch pipe is provided with branch pipe valve；
Multiple drinking bottles, the front end of the drinking bottle has suction nozzle, and its rear end is opening portion, and the drinking-water branch pipe stretches into the drink
In the open portion of water bottle, the bottle of the drinking bottle is connected with the cage body unit activity, is connected on the side wall of the drinking bottle
There is the second expansion link, the other end of second expansion link is fixedly connected with the cage body unit/support body, stretched according to described second
The difference of contracting bar retracted position, is in the open portion of the drinking bottle and faces upward or downward state, and then make at the drinking bottle
In water or tilt state；
Waste water collection device, is fixedly connected and corresponding with the open portion of the drinking bottle with the support body, to receive from described
The waste water that open portion is toppled over；
Control system, is electrically connected with the motor, aqueduct valve, branch pipe valve and second expansion link, described to control
The opening and closing of aqueduct valve and branch pipe valve described in the rotation of motor, timing controlled, and second stretched described in timing controlled
The elongation and contraction of contracting bar.
2. a kind of automatic feeding Multifunction experimental mouse raises cage system, it is characterised in that including：
Fixed seat, is fixed on ground；
Rotating shaft, it is vertical and can rotate vertically in the fixed seat；
Multiple support bodys, each support body is respectively provided with multilayer, and the support body is fixedly connected by attachment means with the rotating shaft, each described
The bottom of support body is provided with walking mechanism, the support body is pivoted about along the rotating shaft；
Cage body unit, is fixed on each layer of the support body, including to accommodate the cylinder mould of experimental mouse；
Multiple feed receptacles, located at the top of each support body；
Fodder tube, is fixed on the support body, and its entrance point is connected by feed valve with the bottom of the feed receptacle；
Feed branch pipe, is connected in feed pipe jointing part with the fodder tube, and its end is stretched into feed box；
Conducting element, the inwall of its one end and the fodder tube is hinged, and its articulated position is opposed with the interface portion of the feed branch pipe,
The bottom of the conducting element is connected with one end of the 3rd expansion link, and the other end of the 3rd expansion link passes through the fodder tube
Tube wall, is fixed on and is in the articulated position on the outside of the tube wall of the fodder tube of the same side, when the 3rd expansion link
During in elongation state, the end of the conducting element is alignd with the interface portion, feed is imported into corresponding feed branch pipe
In；When the 3rd expansion link is in contraction state, the end of the conducting element is in the same side with the articulated position, uses
So that feed is conveyed along the fodder tube.
3. a kind of automatic feeding Multifunction experimental mouse according to claim 2 raises cage system, it is characterised in that：It is described to raise
The cross sectional shape of expects pipe is rectangle, and the conducting element is rectangle plate, and its width is identical with the cross-sectional width of the fodder tube, institute
The length for stating conducting element is more than in the cross-sectional length of the fodder tube.
4. a kind of automatic feeding Multifunction experimental mouse according to claim 2 raises cage system, it is characterised in that：Described turn
Axle is connected with motor；Raising cage system also includes control system, the control system and the motor, the 3rd expansion link electricity
Connection, to control the rotation of the motor, the elongation and contraction of the 3rd expansion link described in timing controlled.
5. a kind of automatic feeding Multifunction experimental mouse according to claim 2 raises cage system, it is characterised in that：It is described solid
Reservation is fixedly connected with the ground by setscrew, and the middle shaft connecting apparatus is horizontally disposed axis connecting rod, the frame
The corresponding axis connecting rod is equipped with every layer of body, one end of the axis connecting rod is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft,
The other end is fixedly connected with corresponding support body.
6. a kind of automatic feeding Multifunction experimental mouse according to claim 2 raises cage system, it is characterised in that：The row
Mechanism is walked for road wheel.
7. a kind of automatic feeding Multifunction experimental mouse according to claim 2 raises cage system, it is characterised in that：The row
Mechanism is walked for sliding block, on the ground provided with the circular slide rail with the sliding block cooperating.
8. a kind of automatic feeding Multifunction experimental mouse according to claim 2 raises cage system, it is characterised in that：The net
Cage is metal cylinder mould, and grid gap is 0.5-1.5cm.
9. a kind of automatic feeding Multifunction experimental mouse according to claim 2 raises cage system, it is characterised in that：It is described from
Dynamic feeding Multifunction experimental mouse, which raises cage system, also includes multiple drinking-water receptacles, located at the top of each support body；
Water drinking tube, is fixed on the support body, and its water inlet end is connected by aqueduct valve with the bottom of the drinking-water receptacle；
Drinking-water branch pipe, is connected, its end is stretched into drinking bottle with the water drinking tube, and the drinking-water branch pipe is provided with branch pipe valve；
Multiple drinking bottles, the front end of the drinking bottle has suction nozzle, and its rear end is opening portion, and the drinking-water branch pipe stretches into the drink
In the open portion of water bottle, the bottle of the drinking bottle is connected with the cage body unit activity, is connected on the side wall of the drinking bottle
There is the second expansion link, the other end of second expansion link is fixedly connected with the cage body unit/support body, stretched according to described second
The difference of contracting bar retracted position, is in the open portion of the drinking bottle and faces upward or downward state, and then make at the drinking bottle
In water or tilt state；
Waste water collection device, is fixedly connected and corresponding with the open portion of the drinking bottle with the support body, to receive from described
The waste water that open portion is toppled over；
Control system, is electrically connected with the motor, aqueduct valve, branch pipe valve and second expansion link, described to control
The opening and closing of aqueduct valve and branch pipe valve described in the rotation of motor, timing controlled, and second stretched described in timing controlled
The elongation and contraction of contracting bar.
10. raising cage system according to a kind of any described automatic feeding Multifunction experimental mouses of claim 2-9, its feature exists
In：The light source and loudspeaker electrically connected with the control system is additionally provided with the support body.
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| CN108552066A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-09-21 | 南昌德漫多科技有限公司 | A kind of Multifunction test animal raising cage system |
| CN109350083A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-02-19 | 遵义医学院 | A kind of preference case of changeable colour |
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| NL2035430B1 (en) | 2022-08-23 | 2024-01-26 | Air Force Medical Univ | Integrated animal feeding device and method |
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| CN107094637B (en) | 2019-09-27 |
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