CN107047340B - A kind of automatic cleaning environment protection type multifunctional experimental mouse raising cage system - Google Patents
A kind of automatic cleaning environment protection type multifunctional experimental mouse raising cage system Download PDFInfo
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- CN107047340B CN107047340B CN201710205770.3A CN201710205770A CN107047340B CN 107047340 B CN107047340 B CN 107047340B CN 201710205770 A CN201710205770 A CN 201710205770A CN 107047340 B CN107047340 B CN 107047340B
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- cage
- frame body
- shaft
- branch pipe
- experimental mouse
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/03—Housing for domestic or laboratory animals
- A01K1/031—Cages for laboratory animals; Cages for measuring metabolism of animals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/035—Devices for use in keeping domestic animals, e.g. fittings in housings or dog beds
- A01K1/0356—Feeding or drinking devices associated with cages
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic cleaning environment protection type multifunctional experimental mouses to raise cage system, comprising: fixing seat；Shaft, vertically and being set in the fixing seat along axial-rotation；Main motor is connect with the rotating shaft transmission；Multiple frame bodies, the frame body are fixedly connected by middle shaft connecting apparatus with the shaft, and the bottom of each frame body is equipped with walking mechanism；Cage body unit is fixed on each layer of the frame body, the lower section of the cylinder mould bottom surface, is equipped with contaminants-collecting apparatus, and the contaminants-collecting apparatus is equipped with the opening portion dirt is discharged, and the opening portion is connected to blow-off line；General pipeline, multiple flushing branch pipes are rinsed, arrival end is connected to the total seal of tube of flushing；Multiple cleaning sprayers are set on the cage body unit, and to rinse the contaminants-collecting apparatus, arrival end is connected to the flushing branch pipe；Flushing valve, to control the hydroblasting of the cleaning sprayer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to zoopery clothing arts, and in particular to a kind of automatic cleaning environment protection type multifunctional experimental mouse raising
Cage system.
Background technique
In Modern medical experiment, zoopery is essential experiment, and experimental animal feeding is to carry out animal reality
Test the important foundation of research.The wherein scale raising for rat the hugest, traditional rat feeding are generally rearging cage feeding
It supports, by rearging cage, sets cage, water bottle, padding etc. and collectively constitute, when raising needs daily timing water supply, feed, replacement padding
Deng, it is also necessary to daily time switch lamp, some experiments also need that noise stimulation, light is stimulated, kept on a diet, drinking water, cage body is inclined
Tiltedly, rotation, etc. several stimulations, raising, experimentation it is cumbersome, complicated, expend a large amount of manpower and material resources.
Traditional rearging cage, for the open plastic box for being sufficient to accommodate a rat, the top of plastic box is equipped with the iron of buckle
Silk screen lid covers the drinking bottle placed and have suction nozzle in wire netting, and suction nozzle passes through in iron wire square insertion plastic box, big to facilitate
Mouse drinking-water.Food then direct plunges into box body, for mouse feed.It is generally necessary to place padding, in plastic box to facilitate cage
The cleaning of son.Since space is limited in laboratory, rearging cage is generally placed on bottom equipped on the raising shelf of wheel.
This breeding apparatus, has the disadvantages that
1, when timing being needed to carry out the stimulation of rotation mouse cage, the mode for generalling use the artificial shelf rotation of raising in tow is carried out
Experiment, it is time-consuming and laborious.And biggish space is needed, limit the nursing quantity of experimental mouse.
2, since rat can void excreta, the padding in rearging cage needs artificial replacement in 3 days or so primary, and operating condition is disliked
It is bad.
3, when timing being needed to carry out the stimulation of inclination mouse cage, the bottom side for being typically employed in mouse cage manually places backing plate
Mode is tested, and test pumps backing plate, labor intensive when finishing again.
For above-mentioned traditional breeding apparatus, completes experiment and need 5-6 people, when having greatly reduced the scientific research of scientific research personnel
Between, increase experimental cost.
Summary of the invention
It is real the purpose of the present invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of automatic cleaning environment protection type multifunctional
Test mouse rearging cage and its control method.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of automatic cleaning environment protection type multifunctional experimental mouse raising cage system, comprising:
Fixing seat is fixed on ground；
Shaft, vertically and being set in the fixing seat along axial-rotation；
Main motor is connect with the rotating shaft transmission, drives the rotation of the shaft；
Multiple frame bodies, each frame body all have multilayer, and the frame body connects by the way that middle shaft connecting apparatus and the shaft are fixed
It connects, the bottom of each frame body is equipped with walking mechanism, pivot about the frame body can along the shaft；
Cage body unit is fixed on each layer of the frame body, including the cylinder mould to accommodate experimental mouse, the cylinder mould bottom
The lower section in face, is equipped with contaminants-collecting apparatus, and the contaminants-collecting apparatus is equipped with the opening portion dirt is discharged, the opening
Portion is connected to blow-off line；
Rinse general pipeline, be set to the shaft on, by can along axial-rotation in a manner of with water inlet manifold be tightly connected；
Multiple flushing branch pipes, arrival end are connected to the total seal of tube of flushing, and the flushing branch pipe and the frame body are solid
Fixed connection；
Multiple cleaning sprayers are set on the cage body unit, to rinse the contaminants-collecting apparatus, arrival end and institute
It states and rinses branch pipe connection；
Flushing valve, to control the hydroblasting of the cleaning sprayer；
Control system is electrically connected with the motor and the flushing valve, to control the main motor rotation and
The timing of the flushing valve is rinsed.
The design method of this rearging cage can preferably adapt to the experiment limited environment of the interior space, and can be automatically real
The trial stimulus of mouse cage is now rotated, the time speed of test is all more accurate, reduces test error；Each flushing pipeline, blowdown dress
It sets and unique design is carried out according to the overall structure of rotation mouse cage, on the basis of can be realized mouse cage and rotate automatically, may be implemented
Experimental mouse excreta is thoroughly cleared up automatically, can be saved significantly to avoid the cumbersome work that filler is placed and replaced in rearging cage
Manpower and material resources are saved.
It rinses general pipeline to connect by Rotatable water inlet interface with water inlet manifold, can be revolved with frame body with guaranteeing to rinse general pipeline
Turn.Described to rinse general pipeline in the upstream section for rinsing branch pipe equipped with disinfectant branch pipe, the disinfectant branch pipe is equipped with valve
Door.When needing cleaning and sterilizing mouse cage, disinfectant is put into disinfectant branch pipe, disinfectant is mixed with water, is cleaned and is sprayed by top
Head cleaning cage body surrounding, bottom sprayer cleaning bottom is simple and quick without individually cleaning, is not required to manual operation completely.
The fixing seat is fixedly connected with the ground by setscrew, to guarantee stabilization when system rotation.
The middle shaft connecting apparatus is horizontally disposed axis connecting rod, is equipped with corresponding institute on every layer of the frame body
Axis connecting rod is stated, one end of the axis connecting rod is fixedly connected with the shaft, and the other end is fixed with corresponding frame body to be connected
It connects.
The axis connecting rod is fixedly connected with the frame body by screw, convenient disassembly, convenient transportation.
The walking mechanism is traveling wheel.
The walking mechanism is sliding block, is equipped with the round sliding rail with the sliding block cooperating on the ground.
The cylinder mould is metal cylinder mould, and grid gap is 0.5-1.5cm.
The metal cylinder mould includes cage side and cage bottom, and the cage side includes opposed the first cage side and the second cage side, described
One end of cage bottom and the first cage side are hinged, and the other end of the cage bottom is equipped with the connection metal that length is longer than second cage side
Silk, the connection wire by cover on second cage side annulus, by can it is vertically movable in a manner of with described second
The connection of cage side, the cage be equipped with to make the cage bottom along the second cage side it is up and down can timing controlled it is flexible first
Automatic telescopic link.The side of cage bottom and the first cage side are hinged, and the other side of cage bottom is by being longer than the wire and phase of the second cage side
The annulus answered is connect with the second cage side, cooperates corresponding first automatic telescopic link, the wing drop of cage bottom, Jin Ershi may be implemented
The irritant test of existing self-timing inclination mouse cage, high degree of automation save manpower.
The contaminants-collecting apparatus is box body structure, and the direction of bottom surface towards the opening portion of the box body structure is downward
Inclination, convenient for being discharged according to gravity from trend opening portion for sewage dirt.
The setting direction of the cleaning sprayer is opposed with the opening portion, can more effectively realize flushing to dirt and
Automatic-discharging.
A kind of automatic water feeding Multifunction experimental mouse rearging cage, comprising:
Fixing seat is fixed on ground；
Shaft, vertically and being set in the fixing seat along axial-rotation；
Motor is connect with the rotating shaft transmission, drives the rotation of the shaft；
Multiple frame bodies, each frame body all have multilayer, and the frame body is fixedly connected by attachment device with the shaft, respectively
The bottom of the frame body is equipped with walking mechanism, pivot about the frame body can along the shaft；
Cage body unit is fixed on each layer of the frame body, including the cylinder mould to accommodate experimental mouse；
Multiple drinking-water receptacles, set on the top of each frame body；
Water drinking tube is fixed on the frame body, and water inlet end is connect by aqueduct valve with the drinking-water receptacle；
Drinking-water branch pipe, is connected to the water drinking tube, and end is protruded into drinking bottle, and the drinking-water branch pipe is equipped with manifold valve
Door；
Multiple drinking bottles, the front end of the drinking bottle have suction nozzle, and its rear end is opening portion, and the drinking-water branch pipe protrudes into institute
It states in the open portion of drinking bottle, the bottle body of the drinking bottle is connect with the cage body unit activity, on the side wall of the drinking bottle
It is connected with the second telescopic rod, the other end of second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the cage body unit/frame body, according to described
The difference of two telescopic rod retracted positions is in the open portion of the drinking bottle and faces upward or downward state, and then makes the drinking-water
Bottle is in water or tilt state；
Waste water collection device is fixedly connected and corresponding with the open portion of the drinking bottle with the frame body, to receive from
The waste water that the opening portion is toppled over；
Control system is electrically connected, to control with the motor, aqueduct valve, branch pipe valve and second telescopic rod
Described in the opening and closing and timing controlled of aqueduct valve and branch pipe valve described in the rotation of the motor, timing controlled
The elongation and contraction of two telescopic rods.
The design method of this rearging cage can preferably adapt to the experiment limited environment of the interior space, and can be automatically real
The trial stimulus of mouse cage is now rotated, the time speed of test is all more accurate, reduces test error；Each Instant Drinks water lines, drinking-water
Device carries out unique design according to the overall structure of rotation mouse cage, can rotate the basis for carrying out experiment stimulation automatically in mouse cage
On, the automatic water feeding work of experimental mouse may be implemented；The design of second telescopic rod, the state of adjustable drinking bottle, Jin Ershi
Existing experimental mouse prohibits the related experiment of water automatically, avoids the cumbersome work that drinking-water manually supplies or topples over, manpower is greatly saved
Material resources.
A kind of automatic feeding Multifunction experimental mouse raising cage system, comprising:
Fixing seat is fixed on ground；
Shaft, vertically and being set in the fixing seat along axial-rotation；
Multiple frame bodies, each frame body all have multilayer, and the frame body is fixedly connected by attachment device with the shaft, respectively
The bottom of the frame body is equipped with walking mechanism, pivot about the frame body can along the shaft；
Cage body unit is fixed on each layer of the frame body, including the cylinder mould to accommodate experimental mouse；
Multiple feed receptacles, set on the top of each frame body；
Fodder tube is fixed on the frame body, and input end passes through the bottom end of feed valve and the feed receptacle
Connection；
Feed branch pipe is connected in feed pipe jointing part with the fodder tube, and end is protruded into feed box；
The inner wall of conducting element, one end and the fodder tube is hinged, the interface portion of articulated position and the feed branch pipe
Opposed, the bottom end of the conducting element is connect with one end of third telescopic rod, and the other end of the third telescopic rod passes through the feeding
The tube wall of expects pipe is fixed on the outside of the tube wall for the fodder tube for being in the same side with the articulated position, when the third
When telescopic rod is in elongation state, the end of the conducting element is aligned with the interface portion, feed is imported corresponding feeding
Expect in branch pipe；When the third telescopic rod is in contraction state, the end of the conducting element and the articulated position are in same
Side, convey feed along the fodder tube.
The docking of fodder tube and corresponding feed branch pipe can be realized automatically, in turn in the design of conducting element and third telescopic rod
It realizes to the automatic food-feeding of different cage body units, avoids the cumbersome work manually to subsist, manpower and material resources are greatly saved.
The cross sectional shape of the fodder tube is rectangle, and the width of the conducting element is of same size with the fodder tube, institute
The length for stating conducting element is longer than the length of the fodder tube, it may be convenient to realize the docking of fodder tube and feed branch pipe.
The shaft is connect with motor drive.
Raising cage system further includes control system, and the control system is electrically connected with the motor, third telescopic rod, to
Control the elongation and contraction of third telescopic rod described in the rotation of the motor, timing controlled.
The fixing seat is fixedly connected with the ground by setscrew, to guarantee stabilization when system rotation.
The middle shaft connecting apparatus is horizontally disposed axis connecting rod, is equipped with corresponding institute on every layer of the frame body
Axis connecting rod is stated, one end of the axis connecting rod is fixedly connected with the shaft, and the other end is fixed with corresponding frame body to be connected
It connects.
The axis connecting rod is fixedly connected with the frame body by screw, convenient disassembly, convenient transportation.
The walking mechanism is traveling wheel.
The walking mechanism is sliding block, is equipped with the round sliding rail with the sliding block cooperating on the ground.
The cylinder mould is metal cylinder mould, and grid gap is 0.5-1.5cm.
A kind of automatic water feeding, feeding Multifunction experimental mouse raise cage system characterized by comprising
Fixing seat is fixed on ground；
Shaft, vertically and being set in the fixing seat along axial-rotation；
Motor is connect with the rotating shaft transmission, drives the rotation of the shaft；
Multiple frame bodies, each frame body all have multilayer, and the frame body is fixedly connected by attachment device with the shaft, respectively
The bottom of the frame body is equipped with walking mechanism, pivot about the frame body can along the shaft；
Cage body unit is fixed on each layer of the frame body, including the cylinder mould to accommodate experimental mouse；
Multiple drinking-water receptacles, set on the top of each frame body；
Water drinking tube is fixed on the frame body, the bottom end that water inlet end passes through aqueduct valve and the drinking-water receptacle
Connection；
Drinking-water branch pipe, is connected to the water drinking tube, and end is protruded into drinking bottle, and the drinking-water branch pipe is equipped with manifold valve
Door；
Multiple drinking bottles, the front end of the drinking bottle have suction nozzle, and its rear end is opening portion, and the drinking-water branch pipe protrudes into institute
It states in the open portion of drinking bottle, the bottle body of the drinking bottle is connect with the cage body unit activity, on the side wall of the drinking bottle
It is connected with the second telescopic rod, the other end of second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the cage body unit/frame body, according to described
The difference of two telescopic rod retracted positions is in the open portion of the drinking bottle and faces upward or downward state, and then makes the drinking-water
Bottle is in water or tilt state；
Waste water collection device is fixedly connected and corresponding with the open portion of the drinking bottle with the frame body, to receive from
The waste water that the opening portion is toppled over；
Multiple feed receptacles, set on the top of each frame body；
Fodder tube is fixed on the frame body, and input end passes through the bottom end of feed valve and the feed receptacle
Connection；
Feed branch pipe is connected in feed pipe jointing part with the fodder tube, and end is protruded into feed box；
The inner wall of conducting element, one end and the fodder tube is hinged, the interface portion of articulated position and the feed branch pipe
Opposed, the bottom end of the conducting element is connect with one end of third telescopic rod, and the other end of the third telescopic rod passes through the feeding
The tube wall of expects pipe is fixed on the outside of the tube wall for the fodder tube for being in the same side with the articulated position, when the third
When telescopic rod is in elongation state, the end of the conducting element is aligned with the interface portion, feed is imported corresponding feeding
Expect in branch pipe；When the third telescopic rod is in contraction state, the end of the conducting element and the articulated position are in same
Side, convey feed along the fodder tube；
Control system, with the motor, aqueduct valve, branch pipe valve, second telescopic rod and the third telescopic rod
Electrical connection, controlling the opening and closing of aqueduct valve and branch pipe valve described in the rotation of the motor, timing controlled, and
The elongation and contraction of second telescopic rod and third telescopic rod described in timing controlled.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
The feeding system is easy to use, saves plenty of time, manpower and fund, fully achieves automation, is easily widely applied.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the single cage side view of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 2 is the whole rearging cage top view of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 3 is one flusher partial structural diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is one cage bottom structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is at a draft water lines structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is one drinking bottle water stored state schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is that one drinking bottle of the embodiment of the present invention prohibits water state schematic diagram；
Fig. 8 is one feed pipeline schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is one feed box structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
In figure: 1, fixing seat, 2, shaft, 3, frame body, 4, axis connecting rod, 5, cage body unit, 6, contaminants-collecting apparatus, 7,
Rinse general pipeline, 8, water inlet manifold, 9, flushing branch pipe, 10, cleaning sprayer, the 11, first cage side, the 12, second cage side, 13, connection gold
Category silk, 14, annulus, the 15, first automatic telescopic link, 16, cage bottom, 17, drinking-water receptacle, 18, water drinking tube, 19, drinking-water branch pipe,
20, drinking bottle, 21, suction nozzle, the 22, second telescopic rod, 23, feed receptacle, 24, fodder tube, 25, feed branch pipe, 26, feed
Box, 27, conducting element, 28, third telescopic rod, 29, Rotatable water inlet interface.
Specific embodiment
In order to be better understood by technical solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification with specific embodiment to the present invention
It is described further.
Embodiment one:
A kind of automatic cleaning environment protection type multifunctional experimental mouse raising cage system, as Figure 1-Figure 2, comprising: fixing seat 1,
It is fixed on ground；Shaft 2, vertically and being set in fixing seat 1 along axial-rotation；Main motor is sequentially connected with shaft 2,
Drive the rotation of shaft 2；Multiple frame bodies 3, each frame body 3 all have multilayer, and frame body 3 is solid by middle shaft connecting apparatus and shaft 2
The bottom of fixed connection, each frame body 3 is equipped with walking mechanism, pivot about frame body 3 can along shaft 2；Cage body unit 5, Gu
Surely on each layer of frame body 3, including the cylinder mould to accommodate experimental mouse.
As Figure 3-Figure 4, the lower section in 16 face of cylinder mould bottom, is equipped with contaminants-collecting apparatus 6, and contaminants-collecting apparatus 6 is equipped with
The opening portion of dirt is discharged, opening portion is connected to blow-off line；General pipeline 7 is rinsed, is set in shaft 2, with can be along axial rotation
The mode and water inlet manifold 8 turned is tightly connected；Multiple flushing branch pipes 9, arrival end are connected to the sealing of general pipeline 7 is rinsed, and rinse branch
Pipe 9 is fixedly connected with frame body 3；Multiple cleaning sprayers 10 are set on cage body unit 5, to rinse contaminants-collecting apparatus 6, enter
Mouth end is connected to branch pipe 9 is rinsed；Flushing valve, to control the hydroblasting of cleaning sprayer 10；Control system, with motor and punching
Valve electrical connection is washed, to control the rotation of main motor and the timing flushing of flushing valve.
It rinses general pipeline 7 to connect by Rotatable water inlet interface 29 with water inlet manifold 8, to guarantee that flushing general pipeline 7 can be with frame
Body 3 rotates.It rinses general pipeline 7 and is equipped with disinfectant branch pipe in the upstream section for rinsing branch pipe 9, disinfectant branch pipe is equipped with valve.Gu
Reservation 1 is fixedly connected with the ground by setscrew, to guarantee stabilization when system rotation.
Middle shaft connecting apparatus is horizontally disposed axis connecting rod 4, and axis connection in corresponding is equipped on every layer of frame body 3
One end of bar 4, axis connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected with shaft 2, and the other end is fixedly connected with corresponding frame body 3.Axis connecting rod 4
It is fixedly connected with frame body 3 by screw, convenient disassembly, convenient transportation.Walking mechanism is traveling wheel, or is sliding block, and on ground
Face is equipped with the round sliding rail with sliding block cooperating.
Cylinder mould is metal cylinder mould, and grid gap is 0.5-1.5cm.
Metal cylinder mould includes cage side and cage bottom 16, and cage side includes opposed the first cage side 11 and the second cage side 12, cage bottom 16
One end and the first cage side 11 it is hinged, the other end of cage bottom 16 is equipped with the connection wire 13 that length is longer than the second cage side 12, even
Connect wire 13 by cover on the second cage side 12 annulus 14, by can it is vertically movable in a manner of connect with the second cage side 12,
Cage be equipped with to make cage bottom 16 along the second cage side 12 it is up and down can the first flexible automatic telescopic link 15 of timing controlled.
Contaminants-collecting apparatus 6 is box body structure, and the direction of bottom surface towards the opening portion of box body structure tilts down, convenient for dirt
Water dirt is discharged according to gravity from trend opening portion.
The setting direction of cleaning sprayer 10 is opposed with opening portion, can more effectively realize the flushing to dirt and automatic row
It puts.
A kind of automatic water feeding Multifunction experimental mouse rearging cage, as shown in Figure 5-Figure 7, comprising: fixing seat 1 is fixed on ground
On；Shaft 2, vertically and being set in fixing seat 1 along axial-rotation；Motor is sequentially connected with shaft 2, drives the rotation of shaft 2
Turn；Multiple frame bodies 3, each frame body 3 all have multilayer, and frame body 3 is fixedly connected by attachment device with shaft 2, the bottom of each frame body 3
Portion is equipped with walking mechanism, pivot about frame body 3 can along shaft 2；Cage body unit 5 is fixed at each layer of frame body 3
On, including the cylinder mould to accommodate experimental mouse；Multiple drinking-water receptacles 17, set on the top of each frame body 3；Water drinking tube 18, it is fixed
On frame body 3, water inlet end is connect by aqueduct valve with drinking-water receptacle 17；Drinking-water branch pipe 19, is connected to water drinking tube 18,
Its end is protruded into drinking bottle 20, and drinking-water branch pipe 19 is equipped with branch pipe valve；Multiple drinking bottles 20, the front end of drinking bottle 20 have
Suction nozzle 21, its rear end are opening portion, and drinking-water branch pipe 19 protrudes into the open portion of drinking bottle 20, the bottle body and cage body list of drinking bottle 20
Member 5 is flexibly connected, and the second telescopic rod 22, the other end and cage body unit of the second telescopic rod 22 are connected on the side wall of drinking bottle 20
5/ frame body 3 is fixedly connected, and according to the difference of 22 retracted position of the second telescopic rod, is in the open portion of drinking bottle 20 upward or court
Lower state, and then drinking bottle 20 is made to be in water or tilt state；Waste water collection device, be fixedly connected with frame body 3 and with drinking-water
The open portion of bottle 20 is corresponding, to receive the waste water toppled over from open portion；Control system, with motor, aqueduct valve, branch pipe valve
And second telescopic rod 22 be electrically connected, beat on and off to control the rotation of motor, timing controlled aqueduct valve and branch pipe valve
It closes and the elongation and contraction of the second telescopic rod of timing controlled 22.
A kind of automatic feeding Multifunction experimental mouse raising cage system, as illustrated in figs. 8-9, comprising: fixing seat 1 is fixed on
On ground；Shaft 2, vertically and being set in fixing seat 1 along axial-rotation；Multiple frame bodies 3, each frame body 3 all have multilayer,
Frame body 3 is fixedly connected by attachment device with shaft 2, and the bottom of each frame body 3 is equipped with walking mechanism, makes frame body 3 can be along shaft 2
Center is rotated；Cage body unit 5 is fixed on each layer of frame body 3, including the cylinder mould to accommodate experimental mouse；Multiple feedings
Receptacle 23 is expected, set on the top of each frame body 3；Fodder tube 24 is fixed on frame body 3, input end by feed valve with
The bottom end of feed receptacle 23 connects；Feed branch pipe is connected in 24 interconnecting piece of fodder tube with fodder tube 24, and feed is protruded into end
In box 26；The inner wall of conducting element 27, one end and fodder tube 24 is hinged, and articulated position is opposed with the interface portion of feed branch pipe,
The bottom end of conducting element 27 is connect with one end of third telescopic rod 28, and the other end of third telescopic rod 28 passes through the pipe of fodder tube 24
Wall is fixed on the outside of the tube wall for the fodder tube 24 for being in the same side with articulated position, when third telescopic rod 28 is in elongate
When state, the end of conducting element 27 is aligned with interface portion, to import feed in corresponding feed branch pipe；When third telescopic rod 28
When in contraction state, the end of conducting element 27 and articulated position are in the same side, convey feed along fodder tube 24.
Pair of fodder tube 24 and corresponding feed branch pipe can be realized automatically in the design of conducting element 27 and third telescopic rod 28
It connects, and then realizes to the automatic food-feeding of different cage body units 5, avoid the cumbersome work manually to subsist, be greatly saved
Manpower and material resources.
The cross sectional shape of fodder tube 24 is rectangle, the width and of same size, the conducting element 27 of fodder tube 24 of conducting element 27
Length be longer than the length of fodder tube 24, it may be convenient to realize the docking of fodder tube 24 and feed branch pipe.Shaft 2 and motor pass
Dynamic connection.Raising cage system further includes control system, and control system is electrically connected with motor, third telescopic rod 28, to control electricity
The rotation of machine, the elongation and contraction of timing controlled third telescopic rod 28.
Fixing seat 1 is fixedly connected with the ground by setscrew, to guarantee stabilization when system rotation.Middle shaft connecting apparatus
For horizontally disposed axis connecting rod 4, it is equipped with corresponding axis connecting rod 4 on every layer of frame body 3, the one of axis connecting rod 4
End is fixedly connected with shaft 2, and the other end is fixedly connected with corresponding frame body 3.Axis connecting rod 4 is fixed with frame body 3 by screw
Connection, convenient disassembly, convenient transportation.
The components such as above-mentioned automatic telescopic link and corresponding controller can be obtained from purchase on the market.
Breeding apparatus used in a kind of experimental mouse, including rearging cage set cage, middle shaft rotation system, general control system, display
Device, tap water interface, water inlet pipe, drainpipe, sound equipment can be changed light, clean spray head, cleaning pipe, ventilation fan, no tail band baffle water
Bottle, feed pallet, pulley, slope, motor, feeding-passage, intake tunnel, sewer raise cage door, network pattern cage bottom, feed
Receptacle, drinking water receptacle, disinfectant receptacle, disinfectant controller, flushing controller, accurate feedwater controller, individually
Water inlet controller, accurate feeding controller, feed collection box, Universal converter, pulley, gear, motor, spring, telescopic mast are stretched
The control of contracting column.
Whole device is made of 84 layers of independent cage with centre shaft and control centre, passes through every layer of two sides and centre
Strut be formed by connecting with other cages and centre shaft screw, nut, convenient disassembly, convenient transportation.
Cage is by rearging cage, drinking water receptacle, feeding-passage, intake tunnel, sewer, disinfectant receptacle, feed
The composition such as receptacle, feed collection box, several control machines, bottom are equipped with miniature tire, rotate under axis drive.Micro-wheels
Tire is connected to the following of each independent cage as running gear, similar to pull wheel, convenient for the stabilization and rotation of whole device
Turn, the stable rotation under the drive of central-shaft motor, realizes rotation function.In addition, running gear can also use sliding block and cunning
Rail adapting device is equipped with sliding block in bottom after the completion of cage combination, is equipped with circular orbit, sliding block and endless glide cooperation with ground
Work, realization device stablize rotation.
What general control system setting needed gives food confluent, time, the time of emptied of water, food, switch lamp time, light
Intensity transformation, cleaning time, all problems such as sound, rotation, and shown by display.
Axis is connected with motor, and motor is by gear, the stable rotation of 8 cages for driving outside to connect.It can be set
Revolving speed meets the rotatory stimulation in experiment.Previous rotation be all it is artificial, all there is error in time speed, this set axis and
Corresponding rotary system can reduce experimental error.
Disinfectant receptacle store disinfectant, when needing cleaning and sterilizing mouse cage, disinfectant controller control disinfectant into
Enter pipeline, mixed with water, sprayer cleaning cage body surrounding, bottom sprayer cleaning bottom, without individually cleaning, letter are cleaned by top
It is single quick, it is not required to manual operation completely.
Ventilation fan excludes foul smell in cage, sucks fresh air.
Network pattern cage bottom can guarantee rat normal activity, while realize that rat excrement easily can fall into cage bottom by grid and incline
Ramp, bottom clean spray head water spray cleaning inclined ramp, ensure that clean hygiene.Padding is not needed simultaneously, has saved cost.
Network pattern cage bottom is connected with motor, and motor connects automatic telescopic link, and cage bottom two sides strut is realized through pulley and tilted, gently
Pine nut now tilts, and the tilt angle time can be adjusted according to the needs.
Sound equipment can issue several sound, automatically adjust intensity, and energy time switch, realize effect of stimulation.
Be placed with feed in feed receptacle, accurate feeding controller according to preset the time and to appetite realize precisely to
Food, if needing fasting, telescopic mast is flexible, and feed pallet inclination, feedway is opened, and feed enters food under the effect of gravity
Conveyance conduit falls into bottom feed collection box, realizes the collection of extra feed, reduces the waste of feed, save the cost.
Drinking water receptacle stores drinking water in advance, and drinking water is precisely controlled device and accurately controls confluent, passes through drinking water
Pipeline and controller of individually intaking realize water supply at regular time and quantity, and drinking water reduces the trouble of replacement water bottle automatically into water bottle, with
And water supply problem not in time.If it is water experiment is prohibited, according to being pre-designed, the stipulated time is reached, telescopic mast is realized by flexible
Water bottle tilts, and the water in water bottle pours into drainage pipeline automatically, realizes anhydrous empty bottle stimulation.Once reaching setting time water supply system
The automatic water filling in water bottle.
Universal steering device is located at top, and water inlet pipe connects tap water, reconnects each independent cage, with cage rotation
Rotation, is not in seepy question.According to setting, flushing controller realizes bottom cleaning spray head timing water spray cleaning rearging cage bottom
Portion slope, waste water enter waste pipe, and sewer is entered after bottom is converged, and to guarantee cleaning excrement urine in time, are not necessarily to people
For cleaning, avoid cleaning not in time, in cage excessively dirty peculiar smell the problems such as, it is ensured that rearging cage clean hygiene free from extraneous odour.
Time switch may be implemented in fluorescent tube, moreover it is possible to be transformed to other colors as needed, and adjust light power, realize
Light stimulation without human intervention, and forgets that switch lamp, switch lamp be not punctual, stimulation time is inaccurate, fluorescent tube stimulus intensity
The problems such as disunity.
Middle shaft rotation system is responsible for rotation, and bottom chassis is larger heavier, bottom be equipped with notch, can by setscrew with
It is connect with ground, guarantees stabilization when rotation.Strut is all had on axis, single cage body, guarantees the close of connection.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: providing raising used in a kind of experimental mouse
System, the feeding system is easy to use, saves plenty of time, manpower and fund, fully achieves automation, is easily widely applied.
Above description is only the preferred embodiment of the application and the explanation to institute's application technology principle.Those skilled in the art
Member is it should be appreciated that invention scope involved in the application, however it is not limited to technology made of the specific combination of above-mentioned technical characteristic
Scheme, while should also cover in the case where not departing from the inventive concept, it is carried out by above-mentioned technical characteristic or its equivalent feature
Any combination and the other technical solutions formed.Such as features described above has similar function with (but being not limited to) disclosed herein
Can technical characteristic replaced mutually and the technical solution that is formed.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of automatic cleaning environment protection type multifunctional experimental mouse raises cage system characterized by comprising
Fixing seat is fixed on ground；
Shaft, vertically and being set in the fixing seat along axial-rotation；
Main motor is connect with the rotating shaft transmission, drives the rotation of the shaft；
Multiple frame bodies, each frame body all have multilayer, and the frame body is fixedly connected by middle shaft connecting apparatus with the shaft, respectively
The bottom of the frame body is equipped with walking mechanism, pivot about the frame body can along the shaft；
Cage body unit is fixed on each layer of the frame body, including the cylinder mould to accommodate experimental mouse, the cylinder mould bottom surface
Lower section, is equipped with contaminants-collecting apparatus, and the contaminants-collecting apparatus is equipped with to opening portion that dirt is discharged, the opening portion with
Blow-off line connection；
Rinse general pipeline, be set to the shaft on, by can along axial-rotation in a manner of with water inlet manifold be tightly connected；Multiple flushing branch
Pipe, arrival end are connected to the total seal of tube of flushing, and the flushing branch pipe is fixedly connected with the frame body；
Multiple cleaning sprayers are set on the cage body unit, to rinse the contaminants-collecting apparatus, arrival end and the punching
Wash branch pipe connection；
Flushing valve, to control the hydroblasting of the cleaning sprayer；
Control system is electrically connected with the main motor and the flushing valve, to control rotation, the Yi Jisuo of the main motor
The timing for stating flushing valve is rinsed；
The contaminants-collecting apparatus is box body structure, and the direction of bottom surface towards the opening portion of the box body structure dips down
Tiltedly；
The setting direction of the cleaning sprayer is opposed with the opening portion.
2. a kind of automatic cleaning environment protection type multifunctional experimental mouse according to claim 1 raises cage system, it is characterised in that:
Described to rinse general pipeline in the upstream section for rinsing branch pipe equipped with disinfectant branch pipe, the disinfectant branch pipe is equipped with valve.
3. a kind of automatic cleaning environment protection type multifunctional experimental mouse according to claim 1 raises cage system, it is characterised in that:
The middle shaft connecting apparatus is horizontally disposed axis connecting rod, and the corresponding axis is equipped on every layer of the frame body and is connected
One end of extension bar, the axis connecting rod is fixedly connected with the shaft, and the other end is fixedly connected with corresponding frame body.
4. a kind of automatic cleaning environment protection type multifunctional experimental mouse according to claim 3 raises cage system, it is characterised in that:
The axis connecting rod is fixedly connected with the frame body by screw.
5. a kind of automatic cleaning environment protection type multifunctional experimental mouse according to claim 1 raises cage system, it is characterised in that:
The walking mechanism is traveling wheel.
6. a kind of automatic cleaning environment protection type multifunctional experimental mouse according to claim 1 raises cage system, it is characterised in that:
The walking mechanism is sliding block, is equipped with the round sliding rail with the sliding block cooperating on the ground.
7. a kind of automatic cleaning environment protection type multifunctional experimental mouse according to claim 1 raises cage system, it is characterised in that:
The cylinder mould is metal cylinder mould, and grid gap is 0.5-1.5cm.
8. a kind of automatic cleaning environment protection type multifunctional experimental mouse according to claim 7 raises cage system, it is characterised in that:
The metal cylinder mould includes cage side and cage bottom, and the cage side includes opposed the first cage side and the second cage side, and the of the cage bottom
One end and the first cage side are hinged, and the second end of the cage bottom is equipped with the connection wire that length is longer than second cage side, described
Connect wire and in second cage side be cased with annulus, make the second end of cage bottom by can it is vertically movable in a manner of with described second
The connection of cage side, cage be equipped with to make the cage bottom along the second cage side it is up and down can flexible first automatic of timing controlled
Telescopic rod.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710205770.3A CN107047340B (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | A kind of automatic cleaning environment protection type multifunctional experimental mouse raising cage system |
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| CN201710205770.3A CN107047340B (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | A kind of automatic cleaning environment protection type multifunctional experimental mouse raising cage system |
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| CN107047340B true CN107047340B (en) | 2019-10-29 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108552066A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-09-21 | 南昌德漫多科技有限公司 | A kind of Multifunction test animal raising cage system |
| CN109819900B (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2021-06-22 | 李蕾 | Device is raised with bamboo rat to intelligent livestock-raising |
| CN113678748B (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2022-11-04 | 山东中医药大学 | Intelligent carbohydrate water experimental system for rodent |
| CN115399248B (en) | 2022-08-23 | 2024-01-23 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Comprehensive animal feeding device and method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102119666B (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2012-11-21 | 苏州猴皇动物实验设备科技有限公司 | Central exhaust ventilation cage box system |
| CN203340767U (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2013-12-18 | 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院基础医学研究所 | Inclined fixing device for breeding box |
| CN205762586U (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-12-07 | 昆明医科大学 | A kind of cages for experimental animals automatic clearing apparatus |
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