CN107094531B

CN107094531B - Sapling soil conservation alms bowl convenient to transplant

Info

Publication number: CN107094531B
Application number: CN201710539620.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马千里
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-07-04
Filing date: 2017-07-04
Publication date: 2020-11-06
Anticipated expiration: 2037-07-04
Also published as: CN107094531A

Abstract

The invention relates to a sapling soil-protecting pot convenient for transplanting, which comprises a plastic pot body and is characterized in that: the plastic bowl body is a cylindrical plastic bowl body, the upper end of the cylindrical plastic bowl body is provided with an end face, the center of the upper end face is provided with a round opening with a thick edge, the middle part of the cylindrical plastic bowl body is provided with radial belts which are centrosymmetric, the symmetric radial belts are connected with a ring, the cylindrical plastic bowl body is provided with 1-4 rows of holes which are aligned up and down, the bottom end of the cylindrical plastic bowl body is provided with a bottom end face, and the bottom end face is not provided with holes. The sapling soil-retaining bowl can effectively overcome the defect of sapling transplantation in the prior art.

Description

Sapling soil conservation alms bowl convenient to transplant

Technical Field

The invention relates to a soil conservation pot for saplings convenient to transplant with the height of more than 3 meters.

Background

At present, soil conservation bowls like flower bonsai soil conservation bowls and vegetable seedling culture bowls are generally in a plastic cone barrel shape, a hole is formed in the bottom of the cone barrel and used for drainage and ventilation, and young trees with the height of more than 3 m rarely have the soil conservation bowls. When transplanting saplings with height of more than 3 m, firstly digging soil in a little circle at a position 0.3-0.5 m away from the periphery of the saplings, reserving hemispherical soil blocks with diameter of 0.5-1 m at the root of the saplings, then winding the hemispherical soil blocks by using ropes for tens of circles to prevent the soil blocks from being broken off, once the soil blocks are broken off, the trees are difficult to survive after transplanting, when transplanting, firstly digging a larger tree pit, then placing the trees and the hemispherical soil blocks in the middle of the larger tree pit, filling soil and watering, because the dug tree pit is larger, after the newly filled soil and the newly poured water form mud, the hemispherical soil blocks are just like a spherical head shaft, and are easy to fall down when being blown by strong wind, so the newly planted saplings are supported by a bracket at present to prevent being blown down by wind. Therefore, the transplanting of the saplings with the height of more than 3 m takes labor, time and materials, and has low efficiency and survival rate. Publication No. (CN 101213920A) discloses a plant cultivation method and a cultivation device used therein, wherein the plant cultivation device is: the side walls of the box body are all provided with holes, and an upper cover and a lower bottom are not arranged; the expanded plate is a perforated plane plate or a perforated concave-convex plate; when in use, the two end edges are folded and fixed, and can be round columns or square columns and other shapes; the hasp can be arranged at the two ends, and the hasp can be buckled when the multifunctional clothes hanger is used. The plant cultivation method comprises the following steps: a. digging planting pits with proper sizes in a nursery; b. folding and fixing two end edges of the plant cultivation device and then placing or inserting the plant cultivation device into the planting pit; c. plants are planted in the plant cultivation device. Because the plant cultivation apparatus is in a cylindrical ring shape without an upper cover and a lower bottom, if the lateral roots of the saplings growing in the cylindrical ring shape plant cultivation apparatus and having a height of more than 3 m are few and thin, the main roots are thick and strong, the lower main roots must be cut off to dig out the saplings when the saplings are dug, so that the saplings planted by the plant cultivation apparatus are difficult to dig, because the cultivation apparatus has no upper cover and a lower bottom, the original root soil of the saplings is easy to fall from the upper end and the lower end in the process of digging and transportation, and because the main roots of the saplings are dug off and the original root soil falls from the two ends, the saplings cultured by the plant cultivation apparatus are difficult to survive after being transplanted. The tree cultivating container disclosed in the publication No. JPH0625694A is also a conical barrel-shaped non-woven fabric plastic container, which is subjected to blocking treatment (heat treatment or film sticking treatment) at the bottom of the container and to scattered interval blocking treatment at the side of the container, and is suitable for transplanting shorter flowers and trees, but not suitable for transplanting young trees with a height of 3 m or more, because the container can break and drop soil blocks at the root of the tree during transplanting and transporting young trees with a height of 3 m or more, the survival rate of young trees with a height of 3 m or more is low if the container is used for transplanting young trees with a height of 3 m or more.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: provides a soil-keeping pot for young trees convenient for transplanting more than 3 meters, which can effectively overcome the defects of a tree cultivation container in the prior art.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that the soil conservation pot for the saplings convenient for transplanting comprises a plastic pot body with holes on the wall and no holes on the bottom surface, and is characterized in that: the plastic bowl body is a cylindrical plastic bowl body, the upper end of the cylindrical plastic bowl body is provided with an upper end face, the center of the upper end face is provided with a round opening with a thick edge, the middle part of the cylindrical plastic bowl body is provided with radial belts which are centrosymmetric, the symmetric radial belts are connected with a ring, the ring is positioned in the middle area of the inner space of the plastic bowl body, the cylindrical plastic bowl body is provided with 1-4 rows of holes which are aligned up and down, and the bottom end face of the cylindrical plastic bowl body is not provided with holes.

When the sapling soil-retaining bowl produced by adopting the technical scheme is used, a drill bit slightly larger than the diameter of the cylindrical plastic bowl is firstly used for drilling, the cylindrical plastic bowl is placed in the hole, nutrient soil is filled, and a small sapling is planted, wherein the small sapling grows in the plastic bowl for 3-5 years and becomes a sapling with the height of more than 3 m, about 80% of roots of the sapling with the height of more than 3 m are enclosed in the cylindrical plastic bowl in the 3-5 years, and only about 20% of roots are pricked out of the cylindrical plastic bowl from the hole. When the saplings need to be transplanted, the saplings can be dug out by an excavator, because the upper end of the cylindrical plastic pot body is provided with the upper end face, the middle part of the cylindrical plastic pot body is provided with the radial belts which are centrosymmetric, and the symmetric radial belts are connected with the circular ring, the raw soil of the saplings in the plastic pot body cannot fall off in the process of digging and transporting the saplings due to the protection of the cylindrical plastic pot body, the soil block at the roots of the saplings is a caking block of unbroken cylindrical soil and tree roots, the saplings with the soil blocks are convenient to stack and transport, after the saplings are sent to the field to be planted, a drill bit which is slightly larger than the diameter of the cylindrical plastic pot body is used for drilling, the shell of the plastic pot body is peeled off, the cylindrical tree root soil blocks are placed in the drilled holes, the soil is filled around the holes, and. Because the drilled round hole is better matched with the cylindrical tree root soil block, the hole is drilled in the same way as the pole is erected, and therefore the newly planted sapling tree with the height of more than 3 meters is not easy to fall over without support. The digging machine which can dig the saplings with the height of more than 3 meters can dig the saplings with high use efficiency without winding ropes and breaking the tree root soil blocks, so the digging efficiency of the saplings with the height of more than 3 meters is high; the transportation efficiency is high because the stacked transportation can be realized; the planting efficiency is high because the planting can be carried out by drilling; because the support is not needed, the labor and the materials are saved; most roots of the saplings with the height of more than 3 meters are trapped in the plastic pot body for a long time and cannot extend outwards, and the bottom end face of the plastic soil-retaining pot is not provided with holes, so that the roots of the saplings cannot be cut off during digging, and after transplanting, the roots are free to come out of the prison like people and quickly come out of the roots due to the fact that the shells of the plastic pot body are peeled off, so that the survival rate of the saplings with the height of more than 3 meters is high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a plastic bowl body; 2. an upper end surface; 3. a round mouth; 4. a spoke belt; 5. a circular ring; 6. an aperture; 7. a bottom end surface.

Detailed Description

In fig. 1, the invention provides a sapling soil-keeping bowl convenient for transplanting, which comprises a plastic bowl body with holes on the wall and no holes on the bottom surface, and is characterized in that: plastics alms bowl body (1) is cylindrical plastics alms bowl body, there is up end (2) upper end of cylindrical plastics alms bowl body (1), there is round mouth (3) on thick edge of area at up end (2) center, there is spoke area (4) of heart symmetry in cylindrical plastics alms bowl body (1) middle part, spoke area (4) of symmetry are connected with ring (5), ring (5) are located the middle part region of plastics alms bowl body (1) inner space, 1-4 round holes (6) of lining up from top to bottom have on cylindrical plastics alms bowl body (1), do not have the hole on bottom end (7) of cylindrical plastics alms bowl body (1).

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sapling protects soil alms bowl convenient to transplant, it includes the plastics alms bowl body that foraminiferous bottom surface does not have the hole on the wall, characterized by: plastics alms bowl body (1) is cylindrical plastics alms bowl body, there is up end (2) upper end of cylindrical plastics alms bowl body (1), there is round mouth (3) on thick edge of area at up end (2) center, there is spoke area (4) of heart symmetry in cylindrical plastics alms bowl body (1) middle part, spoke area (4) of symmetry are connected with ring (5), ring (5) are located the middle part region of plastics alms bowl body (1) inner space, 1-4 round holes (6) of lining up from top to bottom have on cylindrical plastics alms bowl body (1), do not have the hole on bottom end (7) of cylindrical plastics alms bowl body (1).