CN1070939A - A kind of civil liquid fuel and manufacture method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of civil liquid fuel and manufacture method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1070939A CN1070939A CN 92112971 CN92112971A CN1070939A CN 1070939 A CN1070939 A CN 1070939A CN 92112971 CN92112971 CN 92112971 CN 92112971 A CN92112971 A CN 92112971A CN 1070939 A CN1070939 A CN 1070939A
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- fuel
- liquid fuel
- ammonium nitrate
- methyl alcohol
- manufacture method
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of civil liquid fuel and manufacture method thereof, this fuel is mixed and is made by thick methyl alcohol 50-90,95% ethanol 5-20, waste vapour oil 5-30, ferrocene 0.005-0.08, ammoniacal liquor 0.5-3, ammonium nitrate 0-0.3 (all in volume percent), this fuel can be used for need not inflating the special furnace set that pressurizes, combustion gases are nontoxic, smokeless, free from extraneous odour, calorific value reaches 6200-8600 kcal/kg, its raw material sources are wide, production cost is low, can under normal pressure, store, safe and convenient to use, be the desirable fuel substitute of oil liquefied gas and Sweet natural gas.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of civil liquid fuel and manufacture method thereof, more particularly, the present invention relates to thick methyl alcohol is main raw material, and contains a kind of civil liquid fuel and the manufacture method thereof of multiple additives.
As everyone knows, world today's energy is very in short supply, energy exploitation and application has become the significant problem that needs to be resolved hurrily, with regard to domestic fuel, generally supply falls short of demand for oil liquefied gas and Sweet natural gas at present, people are seeking its desirable surrogate, for example, CN90108551.0, CN90105854.8, disclosed liquid fuel all is main raw material with the condensate oil among the CN87103060.8, and this raw materials cost is higher, and sulphur content is that the condensate oil price below 15% is 1500 yuan per ton, if through the sulphur removal purification process, its price is higher, although with the condensate oil be the liquid fuel calorific value of raw material production up to 11000 kcal/kg about, be unsuitable for family and use.Disclosed liquid fuel is a main raw material with thick methyl alcohol all among CN91102416.6 and the CN86102228, but because of the additive therefor difference, result of use is still undesirable.
The object of the invention is to overcome the weak point of existing liquid fuel, in conjunction with China's national situation, take all factors into consideration with raw material, production cost, result of use, a kind of civil liquid fuel and manufacture method thereof are provided, use to be fit to oil liquefied gas and the insufficient vast cities and towns of natural gas supply and rural area.
Liquid fuel of the present invention, its each component proportioning is counted with volume percent:
Thick methyl alcohol: 50-90%
95% ethanol: 5-20%
Waste vapour oil: 5-30%
Ferrocene: 0.005-0.08%
Ammoniacal liquor: 0.5-3%
Ammonium nitrate: 0-0.3%.
In the above-mentioned component, thick methyl alcohol is to be the Chemicals of raw material production with coal, Sweet natural gas, oil, and it has good burning performance, and is difficult for producing black smoke, and boiling point is 64.5 ℃, and flash-point is 6 ℃, is a kind of inflammable and non-explosive fuel.
Waste vapour oil is to be unburnt residuum in the use of fuel enterprise with gasoline, through dewater, the utilization of waste material of filtration, purification after handling, it can reduce the burning-point of liquid fuel of the present invention, is convenient to electronic striking, and can improve fuel value.
Ethanol has the solubility promoter effect, owing to contain water in the methyl alcohol, it and gasoline can not dissolve each other, and adds ethanol gasoline and methyl alcohol are dissolved mutually.
Ferrocene, i.e. ferrocene, it is ferrous and complex compound acyclic isoprenoid, is orange powdery solid, can be dissolved in the gasoline, has the smoke prevention and dust control effect, and the pro-oxygenic agent effect is arranged.
Ammoniacal liquor has the pro-oxygenic agent effect, and can absorb the peculiar smell of methyl alcohol.
Ammonium nitrate plays the ignition dope effect, and it can decompose under heating condition and emits oxygen, helps liquid fuel fully to burn, and in the present invention, ammonium nitrate can be used the 1-2%(by volume) concentration is that 30% hydrogen peroxide replaces.
The manufacture method of liquid fuel of the present invention comprises the steps:
A, ferrocene is dissolved in the waste vapour oil, adds ethanol again, stir, obtain being flaxen oily liquid material;
B, thick methyl alcohol is placed another agitator, add ammoniacal liquor, ammonium nitrate, fully stir, make the ammonium nitrate dissolving, add the oily liquid material that obtains in the A step then, stirred 15 minutes, get product after the filtration.
Liquid fuel of the present invention added need not inflate the special furnace set of pressurization, itself has the combustion chamber stove and accessory, and vaporizing chamber (vaporization mainly utilizes the heating of stove hall inner coil, makes the atomization of liquid) is provided with a plurality of ventilation openings to help the liquid burning in the stove hall.Burning back flame is blue, and its calorific value reaches the 6200-8600 kcal/kg.Measure by analysis that oxious component content meets international standard in the combustion gases.
Compare with liquid fuel of the prior art, liquid fuel of the present invention has following obvious advantage and unusual effect:
1, the additive of the present invention's employing comprises ferrocene, ammoniacal liquor and ammonium nitrate, and as mentioned above, they all have the oxygen of helping, combustion-supporting effect, is convenient to carburretion and heats up, and makes full combustion of fuel, and makes combustion gases smokeless, tasteless, nontoxic.
2, be main raw material with thick methyl alcohol, raw material sources are wide, and its price is 1100 yuan per ton, and it is the liquid fuel of raw material that production cost is lower than with the condensate oil, and product price also is significantly less than liquefied gas and Sweet natural gas, therefore easilier accepted by broad masses.
3, liquid fuel of the present invention can be stored at normal temperatures and pressures, and accumulating and use can not blasted, and is very safe.
Below will the invention will be further described by embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
Ferrocene 8 gram with 95% is dissolved in 0.0036 ton of waste vapour oil, adds 0.004 ton of 95% ethanol again, stirs, and obtains being flaxen oily liquid material;
Thick methyl alcohol is placed another agitator for 0.072 ton, add ammoniacal liquor 1000 grams, ammonium nitrate 100 grams, fully stir, make the ammonium nitrate dissolving, add the above-mentioned flaxen oily mixed solution material that is then, stirred 15 minutes, and got product after the filtration, its combustion heat value reaches 6800 kcal/kg.
Embodiment 2:
Ferrocene 30 gram with 95% is dissolved in 0.0108 ton of waste vapour oil, adds 0.008 ton of 95% ethanol again, stirs, and obtains being flaxen oily mixed solution material;
Thick methyl alcohol is placed another agitator for 0.06 ton, add ammoniacal liquor 2700 grams, ammonium nitrate 300 grams, fully stir, make the ammonium nitrate dissolving, add the flaxen oily mixed solution of above-mentioned leaf material then, stirred 15 minutes, and got product after the filtration, its combustion heat value reaches 8600 kcal/kg.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of civil liquid fuel, it is as follows in volume percent to it is characterized by this fuel each component proportioning:
Thick methyl alcohol: 50-90%
95% ethanol: 5-20%
Waste vapour oil: 5-30%
Ferrocene: 0.005-0.08%
Ammoniacal liquor: 0.5-3%
Ammonium nitrate: 0-0.3%.
2, the described liquid fuel of claim 1, the ammonium nitrate that it is characterized by wherein can be used the 1-2%(by volume) concentration is that 30% hydrogen peroxide replaces.
3, the manufacture method of the described liquid fuel of claim 1 is characterized by this method and comprises the steps:
A, ferrocene is dissolved in the waste vapour oil, adds ethanol again, stir, obtain being flaxen oily liquid material;
B, thick methyl alcohol is placed another agitator, add ammoniacal liquor, ammonium nitrate, fully stir, make the ammonium nitrate dissolving, add the oily liquid material that obtains in the A step then, stirred 15 minutes, get product after the filtration.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92112971 CN1070939A (en) | 1992-11-16 | 1992-11-16 | A kind of civil liquid fuel and manufacture method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92112971 CN1070939A (en) | 1992-11-16 | 1992-11-16 | A kind of civil liquid fuel and manufacture method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1070939A true CN1070939A (en) | 1993-04-14 |
Family
ID=4946184
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92112971 Pending CN1070939A (en) | 1992-11-16 | 1992-11-16 | A kind of civil liquid fuel and manufacture method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1070939A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101875868A (en) * | 2010-04-19 | 2010-11-03 | 宋贵中 | Civil liquid fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN103396844A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2013-11-20 | 廖新明 | Alcohol oil and preparation method thereof |
| CN105779043A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-07-20 | 安徽辉源机电有限公司 | Energy-saving additive of automobile fuel and preparation method of additive |
| GB2535235A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2016-08-17 | Avocet Fuel Solutions Inc | Enhanced fuels, methods for producing enhanced fuels, and additives for mitigating corrosion |
| CN108659895A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2018-10-16 | 深圳华联世纪生物工程股份有限公司 | Biological alcohol-based fuel high heating value biogasoline formula and method |
-
1992
- 1992-11-16 CN CN 92112971 patent/CN1070939A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101875868A (en) * | 2010-04-19 | 2010-11-03 | 宋贵中 | Civil liquid fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN101875868B (en) * | 2010-04-19 | 2012-05-23 | 廖新明 | Civil liquid fuel |
| CN103396844A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2013-11-20 | 廖新明 | Alcohol oil and preparation method thereof |
| CN103396844B (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2015-05-27 | 上海源圭能源有限公司 | Alcohol oil and preparation method thereof |
| GB2535235A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2016-08-17 | Avocet Fuel Solutions Inc | Enhanced fuels, methods for producing enhanced fuels, and additives for mitigating corrosion |
| GB2535235B (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2018-05-16 | Avocet Infinite Plc | Enhanced fuels, methods of producing enhanced fuels, and additives for mitigating corrosion |
| CN105779043A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-07-20 | 安徽辉源机电有限公司 | Energy-saving additive of automobile fuel and preparation method of additive |
| CN108659895A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2018-10-16 | 深圳华联世纪生物工程股份有限公司 | Biological alcohol-based fuel high heating value biogasoline formula and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |