CN107089816A - A kind of environment friendly brick and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of environment friendly brick and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107089816A
CN107089816A CN201710326007.6A CN201710326007A CN107089816A CN 107089816 A CN107089816 A CN 107089816A CN 201710326007 A CN201710326007 A CN 201710326007A CN 107089816 A CN107089816 A CN 107089816A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
powder
environment friendly
clinker
quartz sand
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710326007.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程秋华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou Huadu New Building Materials Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guizhou Huadu New Building Materials Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou Huadu New Building Materials Co Ltd filed Critical Guizhou Huadu New Building Materials Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710326007.6A priority Critical patent/CN107089816A/en
Publication of CN107089816A publication Critical patent/CN107089816A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/10Lime cements or magnesium oxide cements
    • C04B28/12Hydraulic lime
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00008Obtaining or using nanotechnology related materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00017Aspects relating to the protection of the environment

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of environment friendly brick, its raw material includes by weight:50 80 parts of cement, 80 95 parts of quartz sand, 40 70 parts of lime, 15 35 parts of traction-resistant fibre, 5 12 parts of nano aluminium oxide, 5 12 parts of nano magnesia, 15 parts of silicon powder, 5 12 parts of zirconia powder, 3 10 parts of silicon nitride powder, 3 10 parts of graphite powder, 28 parts of carborundum powder, 30 50 parts of clinker.The present invention also proposes a kind of preparation method of environment friendly brick.In the present invention, the traction-resistant fibre added, nano aluminium oxide, nano magnesia, silicon powder, zirconia powder, silicon nitride powder, graphite powder, carborundum powder improve the characteristics such as wearability, the thermal shock resistance of brick body;Meanwhile, waste is regarded raw material, the recycling for discarded object is realized, so as to protect environment by clinker, cinder for being added etc..

Description

A kind of environment friendly brick and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental protection brick technical field, more particularly to a kind of environment friendly brick and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With continuing to develop for building trade, the demand of brick is incrementally increased, and existing clay resource can not expire again The demand of sufficient brickmaking, China is for the continuous reinforcement of environmental protection in addition, and many discarded objects need to reuse, in order to change biography The brick formula of system, improve discarded object utilization rate, improve brick performance, therefore, it is proposed that a kind of environment friendly brick and Its preparation method.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve shortcoming present in prior art, and a kind of environment friendly brick for proposing and its Preparation method.
The present invention proposes a kind of environment friendly brick, and its raw material includes by weight:50-80 parts of cement, quartz sand 80-95 Part, 40-70 parts of lime, 15-35 parts of traction-resistant fibre, 5-12 parts of nano aluminium oxide, 5-12 parts of nano magnesia, 1-5 parts of silicon powder, 5-12 parts of zirconia powder, 3-10 parts of silicon nitride powder, 3-10 parts of graphite powder, 2-8 parts of carborundum powder, 30-50 parts of clinker, cinder 30- 50 parts, 30-50 parts of melon seeds piece, 1-4 parts of calcium silicates, 1-4 parts of calcium sulfate.
It is preferred that, cement, quartz sand, lime, the weight ratio of traction-resistant fibre are 65-75:85-90:55-60:25-30.
It is preferred that, nano magnesia, silicon powder, zirconia powder, silicon nitride powder, the weight ratio of graphite powder are 8-10:3-4: 8-10:7-9:6-7.
It is preferred that, carborundum powder, clinker, cinder, melon seeds piece, calcium silicates, the weight ratio of calcium sulfate are 5-8:43-48:43- 48:43-48:2-3:2-3.
It is preferred that, the environment friendly brick, its raw material includes by weight:65-75 parts of cement, 85-90 parts of quartz sand, stone Grey 55-60 parts, 25-30 parts of traction-resistant fibre, 8-10 parts of nano aluminium oxide, 8-10 parts of nano magnesia, 3-4 parts of silicon powder, oxidation 8-10 parts of zirconium powder, 7-9 parts of silicon nitride powder, 6-7 parts of graphite powder, 5-8 parts of carborundum powder, 43-48 parts of clinker, 43-48 parts of cinder, melon 43-48 parts of sub-pieces, 2-3 parts of calcium silicates, 2-3 parts of calcium sulfate.
The present invention also proposes a kind of preparation method of environment friendly brick, comprises the following steps:
S1, by quartz sand, lime, clinker, cinder, melon seeds piece be individually placed in water soak, allow moisture penetration wherein, immersion 24 After hour, quartz sand, lime, clinker, cinder, melon seeds piece are mixed evenly, mixed material is made;
S2, cement, quartz sand are stirred together with mixed material after, sequentially add remaining raw material and continue stirring;
S3, be mixed evenly after, adobe is made by extrusion shaping machine in the raw material in S2, air-dry after, you can be made it is new Environmental protection brick.
It is preferred that, in step s3, the adobe after shaping is put into natural wind in the drying canopy of 20 DEG C -30 DEG C of environment temperature It is dry.
In the present invention, the traction-resistant fibre added, nano aluminium oxide, nano magnesia, silicon powder, zirconia powder, nitridation Silica flour, graphite powder, carborundum powder, improve the characteristics such as wearability, the thermal shock resistance of brick body;Meanwhile, clinker, the cinder added Deng, by waste regard raw material, the recycling for discarded object is realized, so as to protect environment.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of environment friendly brick, its raw material includes by weight:50 parts of cement, 80 parts of quartz sand, 41 parts of lime, traction-resistant fibre 16 Part, 5 parts of nano aluminium oxide, 5 parts of nano magnesia, 1.3 parts of silicon powder, 5 parts of zirconia powder, 3 parts of silicon nitride powder, 3 parts of graphite powder, 2 parts of carborundum powder, 30 parts of clinker, 30 parts of cinder, 32 parts of melon seeds piece, 1 part of calcium silicates, 1 part of calcium sulfate.
Embodiment 2
A kind of environment friendly brick, its raw material includes by weight:60 parts of cement, 83 parts of quartz sand, 50 parts of lime, traction-resistant fibre 20 Part, 8 parts of nano aluminium oxide, 8 parts of nano magnesia, 2.5 parts of silicon powder, 8 parts of zirconia powder, 6 parts of silicon nitride powder, 6 parts of graphite powder, 5 parts of carborundum powder, 40 parts of clinker, 40 parts of cinder, 35 parts of melon seeds piece, 2 parts of calcium silicates, 2 parts of calcium sulfate.
Embodiment 3
A kind of environment friendly brick, its raw material includes by weight:70 parts of cement, 88 parts of quartz sand, 60 parts of lime, traction-resistant fibre 30 Part, 9 parts of nano aluminium oxide, 9 parts of nano magnesia, 3.5 parts of silicon powder, 9 parts of zirconia powder, 7 parts of silicon nitride powder, 7 parts of graphite powder, 6.5 parts of carborundum powder, 45 parts of clinker, 45 parts of cinder, 45 parts of melon seeds piece, 3 parts of calcium silicates, 3 parts of calcium sulfate.
Embodiment 4
A kind of environment friendly brick, its raw material includes by weight:80 parts of cement, 93 parts of quartz sand, 68 parts of lime, traction-resistant fibre 35 Part, 12 parts of nano aluminium oxide, 12 parts of nano magnesia, 5 parts of silicon powder, 12 parts of zirconia powder, 9 parts of silicon nitride powder, graphite powder 9 Part, 7.8 parts of carborundum powder, 48.3 parts of clinker, 49 parts of cinder, 49 parts of melon seeds piece, 4 parts of calcium silicates, 3.8 parts of calcium sulfate.
The present invention also proposes a kind of preparation method of environment friendly brick, comprises the following steps:
S1, by quartz sand, lime, clinker, cinder, melon seeds piece be individually placed in water soak, allow moisture penetration wherein, immersion 24 After hour, quartz sand, lime, clinker, cinder, melon seeds piece are mixed evenly, mixed material is made;
S2, cement, quartz sand are stirred together with mixed material after, sequentially add remaining raw material and continue stirring;
S3, be mixed evenly after, adobe is made by extrusion shaping machine in the raw material in S2, air-dry after, you can be made it is new Environmental protection brick.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of environment friendly brick, it is characterised in that its raw material includes by weight:50-80 parts of cement, 80-95 parts of quartz sand, 40-70 parts of lime, 15-35 parts of traction-resistant fibre, 5-12 parts of nano aluminium oxide, 5-12 parts of nano magnesia, 1-5 parts of silicon powder, oxygen Change 5-12 parts of zirconium powder, 3-10 parts of silicon nitride powder, 3-10 parts of graphite powder, 2-8 parts of carborundum powder, 30-50 parts of clinker, cinder 30-50 Part, 30-50 parts of melon seeds piece, 1-4 parts of calcium silicates, 1-4 parts of calcium sulfate.
2. environment friendly brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that cement, quartz sand, lime, the weight of traction-resistant fibre Amount is than being 65-75:85-90:55-60:25-30.
3. environment friendly brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that nano magnesia, silicon powder, zirconia powder, nitrogen SiClx powder, the weight ratio of graphite powder are 8-10:3-4:8-10:7-9:6-7.
4. environment friendly brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that carborundum powder, clinker, cinder, melon seeds piece, silicic acid Calcium, the weight ratio of calcium sulfate are 5-8:43-48:43-48:43-48:2-3:2-3.
5. environment friendly brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its raw material includes by weight:Cement 65-75 Part, 85-90 parts of quartz sand, 55-60 parts of lime, 25-30 parts of traction-resistant fibre, 8-10 parts of nano aluminium oxide, nano magnesia 8-10 Part, 3-4 parts of silicon powder, 8-10 parts of zirconia powder, 7-9 parts of silicon nitride powder, 6-7 parts of graphite powder, 5-8 parts of carborundum powder, clinker 43- 48 parts, 43-48 parts of cinder, 43-48 parts of melon seeds piece, 2-3 parts of calcium silicates, 2-3 parts of calcium sulfate.
6. a kind of preparation method of environment friendly brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1, by quartz sand, lime, clinker, cinder, melon seeds piece be individually placed in water soak, allow moisture penetration wherein, immersion 24 After hour, quartz sand, lime, clinker, cinder, melon seeds piece are mixed evenly, mixed material is made;
S2, cement, quartz sand are stirred together with mixed material after, sequentially add remaining raw material and continue stirring;
S3, be mixed evenly after, adobe is made by extrusion shaping machine in the raw material in S2, air-dry after, you can be made it is new Environmental protection brick.
7. preparation method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that in step s3, the adobe after shaping is put into environment Natural air drying in the drying canopy of 20 DEG C -30 DEG C of temperature.
CN201710326007.6A 2017-05-10 2017-05-10 A kind of environment friendly brick and preparation method thereof Pending CN107089816A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710326007.6A CN107089816A (en) 2017-05-10 2017-05-10 A kind of environment friendly brick and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107089816A true CN107089816A (en) 2017-08-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107721346A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-02-23 桂林市晟博科技服务有限公司 A kind of environmental protection brick and preparation method thereof
CN107746218A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-03-02 桂林市晟博科技服务有限公司 A kind of green brick and its production method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101713231A (en) * 2009-11-03 2010-05-26 常新嘉 Air brick prepared by utilizing industrial waste dreg
CN102850006A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-01-02 张家港嘉成建设材料有限公司 Flyash brick
CN105541362A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-05-04 淄博永辰环境影响评价有限公司 Environment-friendly brick
CN106242479A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-12-21 明光市凯旋新型建材厂 A kind of high intensity is non-burning brick and preparation method thereof
CN106927738A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-07-07 合肥天沃能源科技有限公司 A kind of concrete brick of energy-conserving and environment-protective and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101713231A (en) * 2009-11-03 2010-05-26 常新嘉 Air brick prepared by utilizing industrial waste dreg
CN102850006A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-01-02 张家港嘉成建设材料有限公司 Flyash brick
CN105541362A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-05-04 淄博永辰环境影响评价有限公司 Environment-friendly brick
CN106242479A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-12-21 明光市凯旋新型建材厂 A kind of high intensity is non-burning brick and preparation method thereof
CN106927738A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-07-07 合肥天沃能源科技有限公司 A kind of concrete brick of energy-conserving and environment-protective and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
伍勇华: "《土木工程材料新1版》", 29 February 2016, 武汉理工大学出版社 *
唐咏梅主编: "《混凝土工程施工现场常遇问题300例》", 30 March 2015, 中国电力出版 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107721346A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-02-23 桂林市晟博科技服务有限公司 A kind of environmental protection brick and preparation method thereof
CN107746218A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-03-02 桂林市晟博科技服务有限公司 A kind of green brick and its production method

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Application publication date: 20170825