CN107088958A - Device and its application method for ceramic surface glazing - Google Patents

Device and its application method for ceramic surface glazing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107088958A
CN107088958A CN201710297284.9A CN201710297284A CN107088958A CN 107088958 A CN107088958 A CN 107088958A CN 201710297284 A CN201710297284 A CN 201710297284A CN 107088958 A CN107088958 A CN 107088958A
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China
Prior art keywords
machine body
glazing
glaze
spraying machine
glaze spraying
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Application number
CN201710297284.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107088958B (en
Inventor
黄泽富
黄真辉
黄翼
黄浩然
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zun Yi Mud Cow-Bezoar Arts & Crafts Co Ltd
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Zun Yi Mud Cow-Bezoar Arts & Crafts Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710297284.9A priority Critical patent/CN107088958B/en
Publication of CN107088958A publication Critical patent/CN107088958A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/04Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
    • B28B11/048Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers by spraying or projecting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/04Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
    • B28B11/049Recycling of the coating material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the device for ceramic surface glazing, including glaze spraying machine body and glazing machine body, glaze spraying machine body is provided with elevating lever, glaze spraying machine body interior is provided with fog-spray nozzle, glazing machine body offers internal cavity and torus, glazing machine body offers that glaze pipe is entered on a left side and glaze pipe is entered on the right side, glazing machine body bottom portion is provided with base, the setting of base is fluted, inside grooves are provided with blower fan, and blower fan is connected with the top of rotating shaft, rotating shaft and is provided with supporting plate, for the application method of the device of ceramic surface glazing, including 1, placing ceramic bowl;2. decline glaze spraying machine body;3. glazing;4. rise glaze spraying machine body and transport ceramic bowl.The invention is solved during glazing, while to the glazing of ceramic bowl surfaces externally and internally and avoiding vaporific glaze slip waste from making the problem of it is circulated.

Description

Device and its application method for ceramic surface glazing
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic making field, more particularly to a kind of device to ceramic surface glazing.
Background technology
Ceramic bowl is with various shapes, moist, color is bright and beautiful and is easy to the advantage of cleaning, becomes most of family's purchases Buy the first choice of tableware.
In process of production, glazing is an essential and highly important link, ceramic bowl glazing process to ceramic bowl Typically using the mode of the manual glazing of workman, the not only waste of manpower of this mode, and glazing is uneven, therefore mechanization is applied Glaze is just into preferred manner of the people to ceramic bowl glazing.
The mechanization glazing of prior art is typically that ceramic bowl is placed on Glazing device, is transported at glazing, is utilized Vaporific glaze spraying machine carries out glaze spraying to ceramic bowl surface, and ceramic bowl is retell after the completion of glaze spraying and is transported to next production link to reach Mechanization glazing.
But there is following defect in above-mentioned glazing equipment:First, Glazing device once can only to the inner surface of ceramic bowl or Outer surface carries out glazing, it is impossible to while the surfaces externally and internally used time glazing to ceramic bowl.2nd, during glaze spraying, some mist is understood Shape glaze suspends and is not applied in the air on ceramic bowl, although dropped down onto under the vaporific glaze in this part is last in recovering tray, by follow-up Processing is re-used, but is accomplished by the more vaporific glaze of Glazing device injection during glazing to make up this partial loss Measure, and following process removal process completely can not separate glaze slip, cause the waste of part glaze slip.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the device for ceramic surface glazing, during glazing, together When to the glazing of ceramic bowl surfaces externally and internally and avoid vaporific glaze slip from wasting making the problem of it is circulated.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that:
For the device of ceramic surface glazing, including glaze spraying machine body and glazing machine body, the glaze spraying machine bodies top is set There is elevating lever, glaze spraying machine body interior is provided with some fog-spray nozzles, and the glazing machine body interior offers the interior of cylinder Cavity, the glazing machine body upper part offers the torus of annular, and the bottom inside of torus is connected with internal cavity, described to apply Glaze machine body upper part offers that glaze pipe is entered on a left side and glaze pipe is entered on the right side, and glaze pipe is entered on the left side and the right side enters glaze pipe and extends through internal cavity and follow Ring cavity extends to glazing machine body exterior, and the glaze spraying machine body bottom has two fog-spray nozzles to be respectively at a left side to enter glaze pipe and the right side Enter front at the opening of glaze pipe, the glazing machine body bottom portion is provided with base, and the middle part of the base sets fluted, groove Top is connected with internal cavity, and the inside grooves are provided with blower fan, and the blower fan is connected with rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft, which is highly more than, to be applied Supporting plate is provided with the top of the height of glaze machine body, the rotating shaft, space is formed between supporting plate and glazing machine bodies top.
The program has the beneficial effect that:During glazing, blower fan running, blower fan drives rotating shaft rotation, and rotating shaft drives supporting plate to turn Move so that ceramic bowl rotates, while ceramic bowl rotates, liquid-spreader body ejects vaporific glaze slip, one by fog-spray nozzle The vaporific glaze slip in part will uniformly be adsorbed onto ceramic bowl outer surface, and then to the uniform glazing in ceramic bowl outer surface.Because glazing The fog-spray nozzle of machine body bottom two is respectively aligned to that glaze pipe is entered on a left side and glaze pipe is entered on the right side, and therefore, a part of vaporific glaze slip will pass through Glaze pipe is entered on a left side and the right side is entered glaze pipe and entered among internal cavity, and height of the height more than glazing machine body of rotating shaft, therefore, this In also can some vaporific glaze slip entered by the space between glazing machine body and supporting plate among internal cavity.When two After point vaporific glaze slip is entered among internal cavity, the blower fan of bottom can dry internal cavity so that enter the vaporific of internal cavity Glaze slip is blown into the inner surface of ceramic bowl, and then carries out uniform glazing to the inner surface of ceramic bowl.And because blower fan is internally empty Chamber is constantly dried so that glaze pipe is entered on a left side, and glaze pipe is entered on the right side and the gas flow rate of gap is accelerated, and then make it that air pressure diminishes at this, And external pressure is constant, therefore so that more vaporific glaze slips are sucked into internal cavity so that ceramic bowl inner surface has sufficient mist Shape glaze slip carries out glazing.When some outside vaporific glaze slip suspends in atmosphere not to ceramic bowl glazing, due to its deadweight Glaze spraying machine body lower end can be dropped to, at this moment, the vaporific glaze slip in this part will be sucked into because of internal cavity and outside draught head To among internal cavity, it is to avoid this part is not slatterned directly using vaporific glaze slip.Enter the vaporific glaze slip of internal cavity due to The effect of blower fan can be delivered to ceramic bowl inner surface by wind, and unemployed vaporific glaze slip can be because ceramic bowl itself semicircle shape The characteristics of, blown to along bowl wall from both sides among torus, the bottom of torus is connected with internal cavity, therefore this part mist Shape glaze slip is returned among internal cavity again by torus, is then sent to ceramic bowl inner surface by wind, is repeatedly circulated Glazing so that glazing process is more abundant, it is to avoid the waste of glaze slip.When glaze spraying machine is stopped, the unnecessary vaporific glaze in part Slurry is by space, and glaze pipe is entered on a left side and the right side enters glaze pipe and comes back to outside, and these vaporific glaze slips finally are collected into re-using.
Further, the fog-spray nozzle of glaze spraying machine body interior is uniformly distributed.
The program has the beneficial effect that:So that the vaporific glaze slip inside glaze spraying machine is uniformly distributed, be conducive to uniform glazing.
Further, glaze spraying machine body is in semicircle shape.
The program has the beneficial effect that:Fog-spray nozzle has certain jet power when spraying vaporific glaze slip, this part jet power energy Vaporific glaze slip is enough driven to be circulated in the glaze spraying machine body interior of semicircle shape.So that vaporific glaze slip utilizes more abundant.
Further, glazing machine body upper part is provided with water pond.
The program has the beneficial effect that:During glazing and have the vaporific glaze slip meeting that fraction is not utilized after the completion of glazing Under drop down onto and collected in water pond, re-used by following process.
Further, the downside of base is provided with conveyer, and base is connected with conveyer.
The program has the beneficial effect that:By transmission equipment so that glazing process entire mechanization, saves manpower.
It is a further object to provide the application method of the device for ceramic surface glazing:
Comprise the following steps:
1)The glazing machine body is placed on transmission equipment, then by ceramic upside down the glazing machine body branch On fagging;
The program has the beneficial effect that:It is used for the device of ceramic surface glazing using this, realizes entire mechanization glazing, it is only necessary to One people can just control whole flow process by switch.
2)Start transmission equipment, glazing machine body is transported to immediately below glaze spraying machine body, start elevating lever, by glaze spraying machine Two shower nozzles that body drops to bottom are respectively aligned to a left side and enter glaze pipe and untill the right side is entered at glaze pipe;
The program has the beneficial effect that:Utilize elevating mechanism so that whole ceramic bowl is in glaze spraying machine body interior so that glazing It is more abundant.
3)Start glaze spraying machine body, glazing is carried out to ceramic surface, starts blower fan while glazing so that blower fan is operated;
The program has the beneficial effect that:Blower fan and glaze spraying machine body are operated simultaneously, and by way of circulating glazing, ceramic bowl is entered Row glazing, it is to avoid the waste of vaporific glaze slip.
4)Glaze spraying machine body is closed, blower fan is closed after 5-10 minutes, starts elevating lever, glaze spraying machine body is risen into back starting Position, starts transmission equipment, glazing machine body is transported into next processing link.
The program has the beneficial effect that:Blower fan turned off after 5-10 minutes be because outside no longer spray form glaze slip it Afterwards, new vaporific glaze slip is not had to enter among internal cavity so that the glaze slip not utilized can be by space, and glaze pipe and the right side are entered in a left side Enter glaze pipe to be blown into outside internal cavity by blower fan, finally drop down onto in water pond down, glazing machine body is transported to by last transmission equipment Next processing link.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
Structure charts of the Fig. 1 for the present invention for the device of ceramic surface glazing;
Fig. 2 is blower fan structure figure of the present invention.
Embodiment
Reference is:Glaze spraying machine body 1, elevating lever 2, fog-spray nozzle 3, ceramic bowl 4, glazing machine body 5, supporting plate 6, turn Axle 7, a left side enter glaze pipe 8, the right side and enter glaze pipe 9, torus 10, internal cavity 11, blower fan 12, base 13, water pond 14, groove 15.
The present invention is used for the device of ceramic surface glazing, as shown in Figure 1, 2, includes the glaze spraying machine body 1 and circle of semicircle shape The glazing machine body 5 of cylindricality, the top of glaze spraying machine body 1 is welded with elevating lever 2, and the inner homogeneous of glaze spraying machine body 1 is provided with some Fog-spray nozzle 3.The internal cavity 11 of cylinder is offered inside glazing machine body 5, the top of glazing machine body 5 is offered and internal cavity 11 The annular torus 10 being arranged concentrically, the bottom inside of torus 10 is connected with internal cavity.The top of glazing machine body 5 is also opened up Have that glaze pipe 8 is entered on a left side and glaze pipe 9 is entered on the right side, it is left enter glaze pipe 8 extend to the outer of glazing machine body 5 through internal cavity 11 and torus 10 The outside that glaze pipe 9 extends to glazing machine body 5 through internal cavity 11 and torus 10 is entered on portion, the right side, and the bottom of glaze spraying machine body 1 has Two fog-spray nozzles 3 be respectively at it is left enter glaze pipe 8 and it is right enter glaze pipe 9 opening at front.The top of glazing machine body 5 is provided with water pond 14, clear water is housed, unnecessary vaporific glaze slip can be dropped down onto in clear water down, can re-used after following process in water pond 14.Glazing The bottom of machine body 5 is provided with base 13, and the middle part of base 13 sets fluted 15, and the top of groove 15 is connected with internal cavity 11, groove 15 are internally provided with blower fan 12, and blower fan 12 is welded with rotating shaft 7, and the height of rotating shaft 7 is more than the height of glazing machine body 5, rotating shaft 7 Top is welded with supporting plate 6, and supporting plate 6 is used for placing ceramic bowl 4.Because the height of rotating shaft 7 is more than the height of glazing machine body 5 Degree, therefore, can form a space between supporting plate 6 and the top of glazing machine body 5, pass through for vaporific glaze slip.
For the application method of the device of ceramic surface glazing, comprise the following steps:
1)The glazing machine body 5 is placed on transmission equipment, then by ceramic upside down in the glazing machine body 5 Supporting plate 6 on;
2)Start transmission equipment, glazing machine body 5 is transported to immediately below glaze spraying machine body 1, start elevating lever, by glaze spraying machine Two shower nozzles that body 1 drops to bottom are respectively aligned to a left side and enter glaze pipe 8 and untill the right side is entered at glaze pipe 9;
3)Start glaze spraying machine body 1, glazing is carried out to ceramic surface, start blower fan 12 while glazing so that blower fan 12 is transported Make;
4)Close glaze spraying machine body and blower fan 12 is closed after 1,5~10 minutes, start elevating lever, glaze spraying machine body 1 is risen back and risen Beginning position, start transmission equipment, glazing machine body 5 is transported to next processing link.

Claims (6)

1. for the device of ceramic surface glazing, including glaze spraying machine body and glazing machine body, the glaze spraying machine bodies top is set Elevating lever is equipped with, glaze spraying machine body interior is provided with some fog-spray nozzles, it is characterised in that:The glazing machine body interior is opened up There is the internal cavity of cylinder, the glazing machine body upper part offers the torus of annular, the bottom inside of torus and interior sky Chamber is connected, and the glazing machine body upper part offers that glaze pipe is entered on a left side and glaze pipe is entered on the right side, and glaze pipe is entered on the left side and glaze pipe difference is entered on the right side Glazing machine body exterior is extended to through internal cavity and torus, the glaze spraying machine body bottom there are two fog-spray nozzles to locate respectively Enter glaze pipe in a left side and front at the opening of glaze pipe is entered on the right side, the glazing machine body bottom portion is provided with base, the middle part of the base Set fluted, groove top is connected with internal cavity, and the inside grooves are provided with blower fan, and the blower fan is connected with rotating shaft, institute State and be provided with supporting plate, supporting plate and glazing machine body at the top of the height that rotating shaft is highly more than glazing machine body, the rotating shaft Space is formed between top.
2. it is used for the device of ceramic surface glazing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The glaze spraying machine body interior Fog-spray nozzle is uniformly distributed.
3. it is used for the device of ceramic surface glazing as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The glaze spraying machine body is in semicircle Shape.
4. it is used for the device of ceramic surface glazing as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The glazing machine body upper part is set It is equipped with water pond.
5. it is used for the device of ceramic surface glazing as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The downside of the base is provided with biography Device is sent, base is connected with conveyer.
6. it is used for the application method of the device of ceramic surface glazing as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Including following step Suddenly:
1)The glazing machine body is placed on transmission equipment, then by ceramic upside down the glazing machine body branch On fagging;
2)Start transmission equipment, glazing machine body is transported to immediately below glaze spraying machine body, start elevating lever, by glaze spraying machine body Two shower nozzles for dropping to bottom are respectively aligned to a left side and enter glaze pipe and untill the right side is entered at glaze pipe;
3)Start glaze spraying machine body, glazing is carried out to ceramic surface, starts blower fan while glazing so that blower fan is operated;
4)Glaze spraying machine body is closed, blower fan is closed after 5~10 minutes, starts elevating lever, glaze spraying machine body is risen into back start bit Put, start transmission equipment, glazing machine body is transported to next processing link.
CN201710297284.9A 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 Device and its application method for ceramic surface glazing Active CN107088958B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710297284.9A CN107088958B (en) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 Device and its application method for ceramic surface glazing

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710297284.9A CN107088958B (en) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 Device and its application method for ceramic surface glazing

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CN107088958B CN107088958B (en) 2019-01-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107671992A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-09 广西南山瓷器有限公司 Automatic glazing device in ceramic body

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202063842U (en) * 2010-11-30 2011-12-07 郑州一邦电工机械有限公司 Tilted glazing machine capable of glazing inner surface and outer surface of porcelain sleeve preform body at the same time
CN102936155A (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-02-20 广西北流市智宇陶瓷自动化设备有限公司 Automatic glazing method for ceramic bowl blank
KR20130122862A (en) * 2012-05-01 2013-11-11 박지호 Method for manufacturing porttery with double wall
CN104557147A (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-04-29 广西北流市智宇陶瓷自动化设备有限公司 Device for automatically glazing front and back sides of ceramics
CN206127141U (en) * 2016-10-15 2017-04-26 潮州市潮安区皓强瓷业有限公司 Automatic equipment of glazing porcelain of ceramic vessel base internal surface

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202063842U (en) * 2010-11-30 2011-12-07 郑州一邦电工机械有限公司 Tilted glazing machine capable of glazing inner surface and outer surface of porcelain sleeve preform body at the same time
KR20130122862A (en) * 2012-05-01 2013-11-11 박지호 Method for manufacturing porttery with double wall
CN102936155A (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-02-20 广西北流市智宇陶瓷自动化设备有限公司 Automatic glazing method for ceramic bowl blank
CN104557147A (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-04-29 广西北流市智宇陶瓷自动化设备有限公司 Device for automatically glazing front and back sides of ceramics
CN206127141U (en) * 2016-10-15 2017-04-26 潮州市潮安区皓强瓷业有限公司 Automatic equipment of glazing porcelain of ceramic vessel base internal surface

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107671992A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-09 广西南山瓷器有限公司 Automatic glazing device in ceramic body

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