CN202063842U - Tilted glazing machine capable of glazing inner surface and outer surface of porcelain sleeve preform body at the same time - Google Patents

Tilted glazing machine capable of glazing inner surface and outer surface of porcelain sleeve preform body at the same time Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202063842U
CN202063842U CN2010206334484U CN201020633448U CN202063842U CN 202063842 U CN202063842 U CN 202063842U CN 2010206334484 U CN2010206334484 U CN 2010206334484U CN 201020633448 U CN201020633448 U CN 201020633448U CN 202063842 U CN202063842 U CN 202063842U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
carriage
insulator blank
outside surface
glazed
tilting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010206334484U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冷益新
王贞
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Zhengzhou Yibang Electrical Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Yibang Electrical Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Priority to CN2010206334484U priority Critical patent/CN202063842U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202063842U publication Critical patent/CN202063842U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tilted glazing machine capable of glazing an inner surface and an outer surface of a porcelain sleeve preform body at the same time. The tilted glazing machine comprises a tilted carrier, wherein a carrier roller is arranged at the bottom of the carrier in a rotating way and is used for carrying the porcelain sleeve preform body, the axis of the carrier roller extends in parallel along the length direction of the carrier, a rotation driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the carrier roller and is used for driving the carrier roller to rotate around the axis of the carrier roller, a limit device is fixedly arranged at a lower end of the carrier and is used for preventing the porcelain sleeve preform body from sliding down, an outer nozzle is arranged at one side of the carrier frame and is used for glazing the outer surface of the porcelain sleeve preform body, a linear reciprocating driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the outer nozzle and is used for driving the outer nozzle to move along the length direction of the carrier, and an inner nozzle is arranged at a higher end of the carrier and is used for glazing an inner hole of the porcelain sleeve preform body. The tilted glazing machine has a simple structure is convenient to operate and can be used for overlaying glaze and sand on the inner surface and the outer surface of the porcelain sleeve preform body at one time.

Description

Be used for the inside and outside surface of insulator blank glazed tilting coater simultaneously
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the electroceramics device and makes the field, and definite saying so relates to a kind ofly carries out glazed equipment to the inside and outside surface of insulator blank simultaneously.
Background technology
At present, need adopt two complete equipments respectively at the surface glazing of insulator blank, a cover is used for the outside surface glazing to the insulator blank, and a cover is used for the bore surface glazing to insulator.As the patent No. outside surface glazing device of the disclosed a kind of insulator blank of Chinese utility model patent specification sheets of ZL200820030263.7 and the endoporus glazing device of the disclosed a kind of insulator blank of Chinese utility model patent specification sheets that the patent No. is ZL200820029536.6, its detailed structure has a detailed description in open file, repeats no more herein.To the glazing of insulator blank outside surface the time, now the insulator blank is vertically lifted on the platen of crossbeam of outside surface glazing device and two ends clamp, then the crossbeam upset is the level of state, the platen at two ends clamps the insulator blank and drives the uniform rotation of insulator blank, and the motor-driven carrier orbital motion drives the shower nozzle outside surface pouring glaze of insulator blank vertically; To the endoporus glazing of insulator blank the time, now the insulator blank is vertically lifted on the chassis of intermediate openings, the opening on chassis connects storage glaze case, and glaze slip enters by the chassis opening in the endoporus of insulator blank and carries out glazing, after glazing was finished, glaze slip flowed out from the opening of chassis again.
China is just greatly developing the extra-high voltage power transmission and distribution project at present, and the diameter of the large-scale insulator that uses on the extra-high voltage equipment for power transmission and distribution reaches 600mm ~ 1200mm, and length reaches more than the 10m, and this large-scale insulator has higher requirement to the finish of its surfaces externally and internally.When adopting prior art that the blank of this large-scale insulator is carried out glazing, because the deadweight of this large-scale insulator blank is heavier, be difficult to during the outside surface glazing device stated in the use clamp, easy slippage that clamping force is little, clamping force is big, and easy folder is broken, and in drenching the glaze process, because the insulator blank in horizontal direction, thereby sagging metamorphism in the middle of the insulator blank appears easily, be provided with when serious can be therefrom between fracture; And when using above-mentioned insulator blank endoporus glazing device, glaze slip forms hanging easily on the endoporus hole wall of insulator blank, cause the unfairness of endoporus hole wall, influences the bore surface quality of insulator blank.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: a kind of inside and outside surface of insulator blank glazed tilting coater simultaneously that is used for is provided, uses comparatively trouble to solve existing glazing device, and can not be applicable to the problem of major diameter insulator blank.
The utility model is used in the insulator blank, the outside surface technical scheme of glazed tilting coater simultaneously is: a kind of being used in the insulator blank, outside surface is glazed tilting coater simultaneously, comprise the carriage that is obliquely installed, be rotatably equipped with the carrying roller that is used for holding insulator blank on the carriage, the axis of carrying roller is parallel with the vergence direction of carriage, be useful on the stop means that prevents that the insulator blank from gliding fixedly installing of carriage than low side, side at carriage is equipped with the outer shower nozzle that moves along its vergence direction, be connected with on the outer shower nozzle and drive its linear reciprocation driving mechanism that moves along the carriage length direction, the interior shower nozzle that is used for insulator blank endoporus is drenched glaze is installed on the higher-end of carriage.
Bottom at described carriage is provided with underframe, being articulated and connected of carriage than low side and underframe, and the bottom of the higher-end of carriage is connected with lift adjustment mechanism, and an end and the carriage of lift adjustment mechanism are hinged, and the other end and underframe are hinged.
Described lift adjustment mechanism is the screw thread screw block, and the screw rod of this screw thread screw block and described carriage are hinged, and the cylinder sleeve of screw thread screw block and described underframe are hinged.
Described outer shower nozzle is slidedly assemblied in along on the guide rail of carriage length direction setting, and described linear reciprocation driving mechanism is in transmission connection by feed screw nut transmission rig and outer shower nozzle.
Be fixed with in the bottom of described carriage along what its length direction extended and connect the glaze groove, there is storage glaze device the lower end that connects the glaze groove by pipe connection.
Described storage glaze device comprises storage glaze pond, and storage glaze pond is connected with described inside and outside shower nozzle by pumping mechanism.
Described pumping mechanism is a residual sea water pump.
Described stop means is to be fixedly mounted on the spacing gear wheel of carriage than lower end.
Described carrying roller is provided with and is divided in pairs the two ends of carriage length direction side by side in pairs.
Glazing device structure of the present utility model is simple, easy to operate, it is assemblied in the carrying roller holding insulator blank of tilt bracket bottom by rotation, make the insulator blank that is placed on the carrying roller inclined with carriage, when being rotated by drive mechanism, carrying roller drives the insulator blank along self axis rotation, when outer shower nozzle drenches glaze to the insulator blank, the interior shower nozzle that is arranged on the carriage higher-end drenches glaze slip in the endoporus of insulator blank, glaze slip along with the rotation of insulator blank along the circumferential flow of its endoporus the time along the insulator blank that tilts to flowing than low side, flow through the endoporus of insulator blank uniformly, realized that an equipment is simultaneously to the outside surface of insulator blank and the pouring glaze of endoporus, not only simplified the pouring glaze process of insulator blank, and reduced the input of equipment, overcome in the prior art insulator blank easily by folder broken or because of its deadweight crooked, the phenomenon of fracture, be applicable to the blank of various diameters, range of application is wider.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the inside and outside surface of the insulator blank structural representation of glazed tilting coater specific embodiment simultaneously that is used for of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Of the present utility model being used in the insulator blank, outside surface is specific embodiment such as Fig. 1 of glazed tilting coater simultaneously, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, it comprises underframe and a carriage 1 that is obliquely installed along horizontal plane, being articulated and connected of carriage 1 than low side and underframe, the higher-end of carriage 1 is connected with underframe by a lifting mechanism, this lifting mechanism adopts screw thread screw block 11 in the present embodiment, the screw rod of screw thread screw block 11 and carriage 1 are hinged, the cylinder body and the underframe of screw thread screw block 11 are hinged, by adjusting the nut on the screw thread screw block 11, carriage 1 is adjusted between 10 ° ~ 22 ° angle.The bottom of carriage 1 is rotatably equipped with the carrying roller 2 that is used for holding insulator blank 100, carrying roller 2 is for being set up in parallel and being divided into the two ends of carriage 1 length direction in pairs, the axis of each carrying roller 2 extends in parallel along the length direction of carriage 1, each is adjustable to the spacing between the carrying roller 2, to satisfy the holding of different diameter insulator blank, carrying roller 2 surfacings are mainly rubber, can prevent to scratch the insulator blank surface and have certain damping effect, wherein, have at least to be connected with on a pair of carrying roller 2 and drive the rotating drive mechanism that it rotates along self axis, thereby in holding insulator blank 100, can drive insulator blank 100 along himself axis rotation.Also be fixed with the stop means that is used to prevent that insulator blank 100 from gliding when rotating at carriage 1 than low side, in the present embodiment, this stop means is assemblied in the spacing gear wheel 9 of carriage 1 than low side for rotating, the axis normal of this spacing gear wheel 9 is in carriage 1, make this spacing gear wheel when stopping that the insulator blank glides, can rotate simultaneously with insulator blank 100.Side at carriage 1 is installed with a guide rail 7 along its length direction, sliding assembling is useful on the outer shower nozzle 6 that insulator blank 100 outside surfaces is drenched glaze on the guide rail 7, be connected with the feed screw nut transmission rig on the outer shower nozzle 6, wherein nut is connected with outer shower nozzle 6, the 7 parallel rotations of 8 pairs of guide rails of leading screw are assemblied on the carriage 1, end at leading screw 1 is rotatably connected to drive-motor 10, this drive-motor 10 is fixedly mounted on the carriage 1, drive-motor 10 can adopt variable frequency control, by the rotating of control drive-motor 10, can drive outer shower nozzle 6 and do straight reciprocating motion along guide rail.Also fixed is equipped with an interior shower nozzle 12 that is used for insulator blank 100 endoporus are drenched glaze in the end of the higher-end of carriage 1.On the bottom surface of carriage 1, also be installed with one and connect glaze groove 3, connecing glaze groove 3 is obliquely installed along carriage 1, be provided with the return line 31 that connects storage glaze pond 4 in the bottom that connects glaze groove 3, return line 31 is connected with storage glaze device, in the present embodiment, storage glaze device is for digging the storage glaze pond 4 of establishing on a side ground of underframe, pumping mechanism adopts the residual sea water pump that is embedded in the storage glaze pond 4, thereby the glaze slip that the rotation that can utilize the agitating vane of installing on the residual sea water pump will be stored up in the glaze pond 4 stirs, and residual sea water pump is connected with outer shower nozzle 6 with interior shower nozzle 12 by pipe connecting.
During use, earlier the angle of inclination of carriage 1 is turned down, then 100 liftings of insulator blank are placed on the carrying roller 2 of carriage 1, the two ends of insulator blank 100 are by the two pairs of carrying roller that is set up in parallel 2 holdings, to keep the stable of insulator blank 100, heighten the angle of inclination of carriage 1 again, insulator blank 100 is tilted along carriage 1, the limited gear wheel 9 of its lower end stops.Start rotating drive mechanism, carrying roller 2 drives the rotation of insulator blank.Outer shower nozzle 6 is begun to move to higher-end than low side by carriage 1, residual sea water pump drenches glaze slip on the outside surface of insulator blank 100 by outer shower nozzle 6, simultaneously, the shower nozzle 12 that is arranged in carriage 1 higher-end is with the endoporus of glaze slip pouring at the insulator blank, glaze slip flows through the side face of insulator blank endoporus along with the rotation of insulator blank 100, simultaneously glaze slip along insulator blank endoporus to flowing than low side, flow through the inner-wall surface of insulator blank endoporus gradually, realized that an equipment finishes the glazing work on the inside and outside surface of insulator blank simultaneously.Drench in the glaze process, unnecessary glaze slip flows down the glaze groove of being installed by carriage 1 bottom 3 that connects from the insulator blank and collects, and flow back into recycling the storage glaze pond 4 from the return line 31 that connects glaze groove 3, avoids waste.After finishing the pouring glaze of insulator blank, the angle of inclination that can turn down carriage 1 when sand on the two ends of insulator blank surfaces externally and internally carries out by hand, last sand, is provided with respectively in the bottom at insulator blank two ends and connects emery disc, enters in the glaze slip to prevent sand grains.
Glazing equipment of the present utility model in use, glaze slip is to drench glaze work than low side to higher-end from insulator blank outside surface, the while glaze slip exceeding to the mobile pouring glaze of finishing of lower from insulator blank endoporus, flowing evenly of glaze slip, the finish of insulator blank is improved largely, particularly the glaze layer on the insulator blank inwall the hanging phenomenon can not occur, thereby has improved the quality of insulator greatly, makes it can satisfy the use of extra-high voltage equipment for power transmission and distribution fully.
The utility model is not limited to the foregoing description, those skilled in the art is easy to expect that other has the equivalent way of same effect, for example: lifting mechanism can also adopt whisky jack or electronicly push away the routine techniques means that cylinder etc. has automatic lifting functions except that adopting the screw thread screw block; Drive transmission rig that outer shower nozzle moves and can adopt technique means such as chain or wireline transmission, rack and pinion drive mechanism, linear electric motors transmission; Stop means also can radially be convexly equipped with a circle retaining along forming step-like roll body with being positioned at the lower end of carriage than a pair of snub pulley of low side except that adopting spacing gear wheel, realize the spacing of insulator blank; Interior shower nozzle not only can be fixedly mounted on the carriage, it also can adopt artificial hand-held or outer shower nozzle pulled down to hold to control as interior shower nozzle and use, or connect moulding pipeline on the shower nozzle outside, after the pouring glaze of outside surface is finished, the moulding pipeline of manual bending makes outer shower nozzle aim at insulator blank endoporus and does interior shower nozzle use or the like, all is that those skilled in the art are easy to expect.
The utility model is mainly used in the big-and-middle-sized porcelain sleeve manufacturing processed the inside and outside pouring glaze and the last sand operation of blank, can be used for cylindrical, conical isostructural porcelain sleeve or porcelain knob glazing, go up sand work.

Claims (9)

1. one kind is used in the insulator blank, outside surface is glazed tilting coater simultaneously, it is characterized in that, comprise the carriage that is obliquely installed, be rotatably equipped with the carrying roller that is used for holding insulator blank on the carriage, the axis of carrying roller is parallel with the vergence direction of carriage, be useful on the stop means that prevents that the insulator blank from gliding fixedly installing of carriage than low side, side at carriage is equipped with the outer shower nozzle that moves along its vergence direction, be connected with on the outer shower nozzle and drive its linear reciprocation driving mechanism that moves along the carriage length direction, the interior shower nozzle that is used for insulator blank endoporus is drenched glaze is installed on the higher-end of carriage.
2. the inside and outside surface of the insulator blank glazed tilting coater simultaneously that is used for according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, bottom at described carriage is provided with underframe, being articulated and connected of carriage than low side and underframe, the bottom of the higher-end of carriage is connected with lift adjustment mechanism, one end and the carriage of lift adjustment mechanism are hinged, and the other end and underframe are hinged.
3. the inside and outside surface of the insulator blank glazed tilting coater simultaneously that is used for according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described lift adjustment mechanism is the screw thread screw block, and the screw rod of this screw thread screw block and described carriage are hinged, and the cylinder sleeve of screw thread screw block and described underframe are hinged.
4. the inside and outside surface of the insulator blank glazed tilting coater simultaneously that is used for according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described outer shower nozzle is slidedly assemblied in along on the guide rail of carriage length direction setting, and described linear reciprocation driving mechanism is in transmission connection by feed screw nut transmission rig and outer shower nozzle.
5. the inside and outside surface of the insulator blank glazed tilting coater simultaneously that is used for according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be fixed with in the bottom of described carriage along what its length direction extended and connect the glaze groove, there is storage glaze device the lower end that connects the glaze groove by pipe connection.
6. the inside and outside surface of the insulator blank glazed tilting coater simultaneously that is used for according to claim 5 is characterized in that described storage glaze device comprises storage glaze pond, and storage glaze pond is connected with described inside and outside shower nozzle by pumping mechanism.
7. the inside and outside surface of the insulator blank glazed tilting coater simultaneously that is used for according to claim 6 is characterized in that described pumping mechanism is a residual sea water pump.
8. the inside and outside surface of the insulator blank glazed tilting coater simultaneously that is used for according to claim 1 is characterized in that described stop means is to be fixedly mounted on the spacing gear wheel of carriage than lower end.
9. the inside and outside surface of the insulator blank glazed tilting coater simultaneously that is used for according to claim 1 is characterized in that described carrying roller is provided with and is divided in pairs the two ends of carriage length direction side by side in pairs.
CN2010206334484U 2010-11-30 2010-11-30 Tilted glazing machine capable of glazing inner surface and outer surface of porcelain sleeve preform body at the same time Expired - Fee Related CN202063842U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206334484U CN202063842U (en) 2010-11-30 2010-11-30 Tilted glazing machine capable of glazing inner surface and outer surface of porcelain sleeve preform body at the same time

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206334484U CN202063842U (en) 2010-11-30 2010-11-30 Tilted glazing machine capable of glazing inner surface and outer surface of porcelain sleeve preform body at the same time

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202063842U true CN202063842U (en) 2011-12-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106278384A (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-01-04 温书强 A kind of pottery glazing device
CN107088958A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-25 遵义泥牛黄工艺品有限公司 Device and its application method for ceramic surface glazing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106278384A (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-01-04 温书强 A kind of pottery glazing device
CN107088958A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-25 遵义泥牛黄工艺品有限公司 Device and its application method for ceramic surface glazing

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20111207

Termination date: 20131130