CN107087497A - A kind of Agricus blazei cultivating chamber of controllable ventilation - Google Patents

A kind of Agricus blazei cultivating chamber of controllable ventilation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107087497A
CN107087497A CN201710334931.9A CN201710334931A CN107087497A CN 107087497 A CN107087497 A CN 107087497A CN 201710334931 A CN201710334931 A CN 201710334931A CN 107087497 A CN107087497 A CN 107087497A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sector
cultivating chamber
fixing axle
agricus blazei
cultivating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710334931.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou Honghua Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guizhou Honghua Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Guizhou Honghua Agriculture Development Co Ltd filed Critical Guizhou Honghua Agriculture Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710334931.9A priority Critical patent/CN107087497A/en
Publication of CN107087497A publication Critical patent/CN107087497A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A01G18/60Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of Agricus blazei cultivating chamber of controllable ventilation, cultivate wall and be provided with ventilator, ventilator includes being arranged on the circular ventilation mouthful cultivated on wall, the center of ventilating opening is provided with fixing axle, two fan-shaped collection units are connected with fixing axle, the arc length for collecting unit is 1/6th of ventilating opening girth, two collection unit speculars;The inwall of the arc end and ventilating opening of collecting unit is connected;Collecting unit includes upper interlayer and lower interlayer, and interior be provided with the first sector, lower interlayer of upper interlayer is provided with the second sector, and the radius and arc length of the first sector and the second sector are identical with collecting the radius and arc length of unit;First sector and the second sector are hinged with fixing axle.First sector and the second sector are rotated to inside upper interlayer or lower interlayer, and wind can be entered inside cultivating chamber by the ventilating opening spilt, and ventilation is adjusted by adjusting sector into the area of upper lower interlayer.

Description

A kind of Agricus blazei cultivating chamber of controllable ventilation
Technical field
The present invention relates to domestic fungus cultivating chamber, and in particular to a kind of Agricus blazei cultivating chamber of controllable ventilation.
Background technology
Agricus blazei(Also known as Brazilian mushroom), originate in Brazil, Peru.It is a kind of saprophytic bacteria of summer and autumn growth, lives in height In warm, how wet, ventilation environment, has almond flavor, mouthfeel is tender and crisp.The fruiting of Agricus blazei requires that temperature is high, and soil under high temperature Pest and disease damage is all easily grown with Agricus blazei, therefore, mushroom house relative humidity of atomsphere can not be too high, it should keeps certain ventilation.
Therefore when cultivating, in order to allow the relative humidity of Agricus blazei to keep stable, it is necessary to which the ventilation of comprehensive cultivating chamber is come Consider, ventilation needed for adjusting cultivating chamber according to the humidity in cultivating chamber, so for the growth characteristics of Agricus blazei, design one Plant the Agricus blazei cultivating chamber of the size of the ventilation of easily controllable cultivating chamber.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of Agricus blazei cultivating chamber of controllable ventilation, to solve the phase in Agricus blazei cultivating chamber To humidity regulation problem.
In order to solve the above problems, technical scheme is as follows:A kind of Agricus blazei cultivating chamber of controllable ventilation, Pushed up including cultivating wall and cultivating;The cultivation wall has four sides, and the top of cultivating is connected to the four sides top for cultivating wall Portion, the four sides any one side cultivated in wall is provided with some ventilator, and the ventilator includes being arranged on cultivation wall On circular ventilation mouthful, the center of ventilating opening, which is provided with, is connected with two fan-shaped collection units, institute in fixing axle, fixing axle The arc length for stating collection unit is 1/6th of ventilating opening girth, two collection unit speculars;Collect the circle of unit The inwall connection of arc end and ventilating opening;Collecting unit is included in upper interlayer and lower interlayer, the upper interlayer provided with the first fan-shaped leaf Piece, is provided with the second sector in the lower interlayer, the radius and arc length of the first sector and the second sector with receipts The radius for hiding unit is identical with arc length;First sector and the second sector are hinged with fixing axle.
The operation principle of this programme:
Collection unit is connected in the fixing axle at ventilating opening center, and collects and the first sector is provided with the upper interlayer of unit, The second sector is provided with lower interlayer, the first sector and the second sector are all hinged with fixing axle, such first fan Shape blade and the second sector can be by producing upper interlayer and lower interlayer.Because two collection units are in mirror image pair Claim, the first sector and the second sector in two collection units can so rotated toward opposite direction, passes through The radian size of rotation adjusts the size of draught area in ventilating opening, and then regulating air volume to realize.
Because collection unit has two, and collection unit arc length is 1/6th of ventilating opening girth, furthermore first fan-shaped The radius and arc length of blade and the second sector are identical with collecting the radius and arc length of unit, when needing that ventilating opening is whole When blocking, two the first sectors and the second sector collected in unit all are rotated out, and between any two Edge is close to each other to be closed up.
The beneficial effect of this programme:
This programme sets the ventilating opening of circle on configuration wall, and sets two the fan-shaped of specular to collect in ventilating opening Unit, collection unit arc length is 1/6th of ventilating opening girth.The first sector is set to rotate to collection unit In upper interlayer, the second sector can be rotated in the lower interlayer of collection unit, by rotating the first sector and second Sector, can adjust the size of ventilating opening draught area, so as to adjust the air quantity for entering Agricus blazei raising chamber Size, the height of the relative humidity in Agricus blazei cultivating chamber is adjusted by the size of air quantity.
Further, humidity sensor is placed with the cultivating chamber, and is connected with humidity sensor alert device.Cause It is to adjust the humidity size inside cultivating chamber by adjusting the size of ventilation for the purpose of design of this cultivating chamber, so The inside of cultivating chamber sets humidity sensor, and connects alert device on humidity sensor, adjusts the alarm of humidity sensor Scope is the scope that can adapt to inside Agricus blazei cultivating chamber, and the humidity inside cultivating chamber is super when going beyond the scope, and alarm is set It is standby to sound the alarm, remind operating personnel to rotate the first sector and the second sector to adjust ventilation.
Further, offer and slided in light-transmitting opening, light-transmitting opening provided with control tabula rasa on the cultivation top.Due to the training of Agricus blazei Mycelial growth does not need light during plant, but a small amount of low-light contributes to the formation of fructification, it is possible to by controlling light Plate controls the light in cultivating chamber, and movement control tabula rasa covers light-transmitting opening in mycelial growth, is slided in fructification difference period Dynamic control tabula rasa spills light-transmitting opening, enters light and fruit-body formation is helped inside cultivating chamber, can specifically be slided according to control tabula rasa Dynamic distance controls to enter the light inside cultivating chamber.
Further, the side of first sector and the second sector is equipped with clasp.By pull clasp come The first sector and the second sector are rotated, rotation is more prone to operation, clasp is arranged on the first sector and the The side of two sectors, it is to avoid handle hinders the first sector and the second sector to enter in upper interlayer and lower interlayer Portion.
Further, the fixing axle is provided with screw thread.Fixing axle is provided with screw thread, and with nut that fixing axle is single with collection First fixed, the first sector and the second sector carry out the restriction of position, if the first sector and the second sector Damage needs then need to only rotate nut when changing and remove fixing axle, then removes the first sector and the second sector is carried out Replacing, makes maintenance more convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of the Agricus blazei cultivating chamber of controllable ventilation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is flabellum collection unit section figure in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is flabellum ventilator knot signal composition in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic configuration diagram of the first sector or the second sector in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Cultivate top 1, cultivate wall 2, light-transmitting opening 3, control tabula rasa 4, the first sector 5th, the second sector 6, nut 7, fixing axle 8, collection unit 9, clasp 10, upper interlayer 901, lower interlayer 902.
Embodiment is basic as shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3 and accompanying drawing 4:A kind of Agricus blazei of controllable ventilation is cultivated Humidity sensor is placed with room, cultivating chamber, and is connected with humidity sensor alert device;Including cultivating wall 2 and training Plant top 1;Cultivating wall 2 has four sides, cultivates top 1 and is connected to the four sides top for cultivating wall 2, cultivates and offered on top 1 Slided in optical port 3, light-transmitting opening 3 provided with control tabula rasa 4;Any one side that four sides is cultivated in wall 2 is provided with some ventilator, ventilation Device includes being arranged on the circular ventilation mouthful cultivated on wall 2, and ventilating opening center is provided with fixing axle 8, fixing axle 8 and is connected with Two fan-shaped collection units 9, the arc length of collection unit 9 is 1/6th of ventilating opening girth, two collection mirror images pair of unit 9 Claim, the inwall of the arc end and ventilating opening of collecting unit 9 is connected;Collecting unit 9 includes upper interlayer 901 and lower interlayer 902, upper folder It is provided with layer 901 in the first sector 5, lower interlayer 902 and is provided with the second sector 6, the first sector 5 and second is fan-shaped The radius and arc length of blade 6 are identical with collecting the radius and arc length of unit 9;On first sector 5 and the second sector 6 Side be equipped with clasp 10, the first sector 5 and the second sector 6 are hinged with fixing axle 8, and fixing axle 8 is provided with Screw thread, and fixed using the nut 7 adapted to bolt.
The Agricus blazei cultivating chamber of this controllable ventilation when in use, is first made humidity sensor and alert device Open, the alert range of regulation humidity sensor is the scope that can adapt to inside Agricus blazei cultivating chamber, collects the upper interlayer of unit 9 It is provided with 901 in the first sector 5, lower interlayer 902 and is provided with the second sector 6, the first sector 5 and the second fan-shaped leaf Piece 6 is all hinged with fixing axle 8, is pulled clasp 10 to rotate the first sector 5 and the second sector 6, is made the first sector 5 With the second sector 6 by ventilating opening partial occlusion, it would be desirable to which the Agricus blazei of cultivation is put into cultivating chamber and cultivated, in cultivation During, when the humidity inside cultivating chamber exceeds alert range, alert device can sound the alarm, and at this moment operating personnel can Ventilation is adjusted to rotate the first sector 5 and the second sector 6, the ventilation in cultivating chamber is if desired increased, can First sector 5 is rotated towards the direction of upper interlayer 901, the first sector 5 is partially rotated to inside upper interlayer 901, At this moment ventilating opening is spilt, and wind can have the ventilating opening spilt to enter inside cultivating chamber, and the humidity inside cultivating chamber is adjusted Section can be by adjusting the face that the first sector 5 and the second sector 6 are entered inside upper interlayer 901 or lower interlayer 902 Accumulate to adjust the size for the area that ventilating opening is spilt, so as to adjust the amount that wind is entered inside cultivating chamber, it is known that alert device is not Untill sounding the alarm again;If the first sector 5 has completely passed into the inside of upper interlayer 901, but according to cultivating chamber The size of interior humidity needs, it is still desirable to increase the ventilation of cultivating chamber again, then is further continued for the second sector 6 toward lower interlayer 902 directions rotate, and untill ventilation needed for reaching, if desired reduce ventilation, then rotate to the first sector 5 Inside upper interlayer 901, the second sector 6 is rotated out of inside lower interlayer 902, and Agricus blazei cultivation is adjusted by the size of air quantity The height of indoor relative humidity.Because mycelial growth does not need light in the cultivation of Agricus blazei, but a small amount of low-light Contribute to the formation of fructification, slided so being offered on top 1 is cultivated in light-transmitting opening 3, light-transmitting opening 3 provided with control tabula rasa 4, in bacterium Movement control tabula rasa 4 covers light-transmitting opening 3 during silk growth, and sliding control plate plate in fructification difference period spills light-transmitting opening 3, makes light Line, which is entered, helps fruit-body formation inside cultivating chamber, specifically can control to enter cultivation according to the distance of the control slip of tabula rasa 4 The light of chamber interior;During use, if the first sector 5 of appearance and the second sector 6 are damaged when needing to change It then need to only rotate nut 7 to remove fixing axle 8, then remove the first sector 5 and the second sector 6 is changed. Fructification in the present embodiment is the production spore construction of higher fungus, i.e. sporocarp, is made up of the mycelium texturized.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Agricus blazei cultivating chamber of controllable ventilation, including cultivate wall and cultivate top;The cultivation wall has four sides, The top of cultivating is connected to the four sides top for cultivating wall, it is characterised in that:It is any one in the cultivation wall on four sides Face is provided with some ventilator, and the ventilator includes being arranged on the circular ventilation mouthful cultivated on wall, the center of ventilating opening It is provided with and two fan-shaped collection units is connected with fixing axle, fixing axle, the arc length of the collection unit is ventilating opening girth 1/6th, two it is described collection unit speculars;The inwall of the arc end and ventilating opening of collecting unit is connected;Collection is single Member includes being provided with upper interlayer and lower interlayer, the upper interlayer in the first sector, the lower interlayer provided with the second fan-shaped leaf The radius and arc length of piece, the first sector and the second sector are identical with collecting the radius and arc length of unit;First fan Shape blade and the second sector are hinged with fixing axle.
2. the Agricus blazei cultivating chamber of controllable ventilation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Put in the cultivating chamber Humidity sensor is equipped with, and is connected with humidity sensor alert device.
3. the Agricus blazei cultivating chamber of controllable ventilation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described cultivate is opened on top Provided with light-transmitting opening, slided in light-transmitting opening provided with control tabula rasa.
4. the Agricus blazei cultivating chamber of controllable ventilation according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described first fan-shaped leaf The side of piece and the second sector is equipped with clasp.
5. the Agricus blazei cultivating chamber of controllable ventilation according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Set in the fixing axle There is screw thread.
CN201710334931.9A 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 A kind of Agricus blazei cultivating chamber of controllable ventilation Pending CN107087497A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113575289A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-11-02 福州康来生物科技有限公司 Agaricus blazei murill cultivation room capable of controlling ventilation quantity

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2042543U (en) * 1988-06-06 1989-08-09 上海机械学院 Flow adjusting valve
JP2000220883A (en) * 1999-02-01 2000-08-08 Kuken Kogyo Co Ltd Air volume adjusting-device
JP2004085115A (en) * 2002-08-28 2004-03-18 Max Co Ltd Air quantity regulator for air supply-exhaust grill
CN201216218Y (en) * 2008-06-21 2009-04-08 姜玉坤 Shoes with adjustable ventilate shoe face
CN202531206U (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-11-14 洛阳龙门煤业有限公司 Coal mine underground throttle adjusting air window
CN203313774U (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-12-04 宿州市新旺菌业有限公司 Needle mushroom industrial cultivation greenhouse
CN203374051U (en) * 2013-06-06 2014-01-01 郑州建信耐火材料成套有限公司 Electronic control solar lighting shed
CN203978215U (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-12-03 浙江建设职业技术学院 Be convenient to the window ventilating
CN204191293U (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-03-11 彭雯靖 The Multifunctional kettle of controllable flow rate
CN205142964U (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-04-13 漳州市金凯南食用菌有限公司 Easily ji songrong of control ventilation cultivates room
CN205174728U (en) * 2015-10-10 2016-04-20 天津市凯威达通风设备有限公司 Adjustable air diffuser
CN205298003U (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-06-08 薛辉 Special cooling blower of oilfield equipment
CN205511007U (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-08-31 丰县鑫丰食用菌专业合作社 Domestic fungus culture apparatus of steerable air volume
CN207340821U (en) * 2017-05-12 2018-05-11 贵州宏华农业发展有限公司 A kind of Agricus blazei cultivating chamber of controllable ventilation quantity

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2042543U (en) * 1988-06-06 1989-08-09 上海机械学院 Flow adjusting valve
JP2000220883A (en) * 1999-02-01 2000-08-08 Kuken Kogyo Co Ltd Air volume adjusting-device
JP2004085115A (en) * 2002-08-28 2004-03-18 Max Co Ltd Air quantity regulator for air supply-exhaust grill
CN201216218Y (en) * 2008-06-21 2009-04-08 姜玉坤 Shoes with adjustable ventilate shoe face
CN202531206U (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-11-14 洛阳龙门煤业有限公司 Coal mine underground throttle adjusting air window
CN203313774U (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-12-04 宿州市新旺菌业有限公司 Needle mushroom industrial cultivation greenhouse
CN203374051U (en) * 2013-06-06 2014-01-01 郑州建信耐火材料成套有限公司 Electronic control solar lighting shed
CN203978215U (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-12-03 浙江建设职业技术学院 Be convenient to the window ventilating
CN204191293U (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-03-11 彭雯靖 The Multifunctional kettle of controllable flow rate
CN205174728U (en) * 2015-10-10 2016-04-20 天津市凯威达通风设备有限公司 Adjustable air diffuser
CN205142964U (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-04-13 漳州市金凯南食用菌有限公司 Easily ji songrong of control ventilation cultivates room
CN205511007U (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-08-31 丰县鑫丰食用菌专业合作社 Domestic fungus culture apparatus of steerable air volume
CN205298003U (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-06-08 薛辉 Special cooling blower of oilfield equipment
CN207340821U (en) * 2017-05-12 2018-05-11 贵州宏华农业发展有限公司 A kind of Agricus blazei cultivating chamber of controllable ventilation quantity

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113575289A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-11-02 福州康来生物科技有限公司 Agaricus blazei murill cultivation room capable of controlling ventilation quantity

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Application publication date: 20170825