CN107083784B - A kind of shovel indigenous equipment of two-way operation - Google Patents

A kind of shovel indigenous equipment of two-way operation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107083784B
CN107083784B CN201710481821.5A CN201710481821A CN107083784B CN 107083784 B CN107083784 B CN 107083784B CN 201710481821 A CN201710481821 A CN 201710481821A CN 107083784 B CN107083784 B CN 107083784B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support arm
hinged
scraper bowl
trolley
shovel
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CN201710481821.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107083784A (en
Inventor
汪建文
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710481821.5A priority Critical patent/CN107083784B/en
Publication of CN107083784A publication Critical patent/CN107083784A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/36Component parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/34Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with bucket-arms, i.e. a pair of arms, e.g. manufacturing processes, form, geometry, material of bucket-arms directly pivoted on the frames of tractors or self-propelled machines
    • E02F3/358Bucket-arms pivoted on a turntable being part of a tractor frame or buckets arranged on a turntable supported by the arms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/36Component parts
    • E02F3/40Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets
    • E02F3/407Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets with ejecting or other unloading device
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/36Component parts
    • E02F3/42Drives for dippers, buckets, dipper-arms or bucket-arms
    • E02F3/43Control of dipper or bucket position; Control of sequence of drive operations
    • E02F3/431Control of dipper or bucket position; Control of sequence of drive operations for bucket-arms, front-end loaders, dumpers or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/36Component parts
    • E02F3/42Drives for dippers, buckets, dipper-arms or bucket-arms
    • E02F3/43Control of dipper or bucket position; Control of sequence of drive operations
    • E02F3/435Control of dipper or bucket position; Control of sequence of drive operations for dipper-arms, backhoes or the like

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of shovel indigenous equipments of two-way operation, including trolley, support arm is mounted on the front/rear end of trolley, bottom positioned at the support arm of trolley front end face is fixed with gear wheel, gear wheel is engaged with driving gear, driving gear is connected with motor, it is hinged with scraper bowl at the top of two support arms on front/rear end, is provided with that one end is hinged on support arm and the other end is hinged on the No.1 hydraulic cylinder on scraper bowl top, one end is hinged on support arm and the other end is hinged on No. two hydraulic cylinders of scraper bowl lower part on support arm.Structure of the invention is reasonable, ingenious in design, using the support arm combination of scraper bowl and rotation, realizes that native operation is shoveled at both ends, this equipment does not need car u-turn when working, reduce accident, this device security is high, simple to operation.

Description

A kind of shovel indigenous equipment of two-way operation
Technical field
The present invention relates to engineering shovel soil machinery field, the shovel indigenous equipment of specifically a kind of two-way operation.
Background technique
In engineering construction, digging operation is often carried out, carries out loading of digging after excavating to scene, is generally needed The soil of construction to be loaded on vehicle by earth scraper or loading machine, still, construction site situation is complicated, and large scale equipment is more, Earth scraper or loading machine at work, after removing on one side when carrying out another side work, need car turning headstock, by Barrier is more on site, and densely populated place, this results in difficulty when u-turn and increases, or even can cause casualties, and gives people Huge loss is caused with society.
Summary of the invention
In order to avoid with solve the above problems, the invention proposes a kind of shovel indigenous equipments of two-way operation.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of shovel indigenous equipment of two-way operation, including trolley are mounted on support arm on the front/rear end of the trolley, institute Rheme is fixed with gear wheel in the bottom of the support arm of trolley front end face, and the gear wheel is engaged with driving gear, the active Gear is connected with motor, and scraper bowl is hinged at the top of two on front/rear end support arm, is provided with one end on the support arm It is hinged on support arm and the other end is hinged on the No.1 hydraulic cylinder on scraper bowl top, one end is hinged on support arm and the other end is cut with scissors Connect No. two hydraulic cylinders in portion under the bucket.
Preferably, the upper end of the scraper bowl and the front-end architecture of scraper bowl are identical.
Preferably, slot is offered on the trolley, the motor is arranged in slot and is fixed on trolley.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Structure of the invention is reasonable, ingenious in design, in such a way that the support arm of scraper bowl and rotation combines, can be realized two Native operation is shoveled at end, and compared with the equipment for being equally able to carry out both ends operation, this equipment is using a scraper bowl and small in size, when work It does not need to reverse end for end, reduces the probability of accident generation, improve the safety of work, the present invention is simple to operation, is suitble to big rule Mould is promoted the use of.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is right view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below it is right The present invention is further described.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the shovel indigenous equipment of a kind of two-way operation, including trolley 1, on the front/rear end of the trolley 1 It is mounted on support arm 2, the bottom of the support arm 2 positioned at 1 front end face of trolley is fixed with gear wheel 3, and the gear wheel 3 is nibbled Conjunction has driving gear 4, and the driving gear 4 is connected with motor 5, and the top of two support arms 2 on front/rear end is hinged with shovel Bucket 6, is provided with that one end is hinged on support arm 2 and the other end is hinged on the No.1 hydraulic cylinder on 6 top of scraper bowl on the support arm 2 7, one end is hinged on support arm 2 and the other end is hinged on No. two hydraulic cylinders 8 of 6 lower part of scraper bowl.
By above-mentioned it is found that driving driving gear 4 to rotate by motor 5, driving gear 4 and the engagement of gear wheel 3 adjust branch The angle of brace 2 is, it can be achieved that the operation of trolley left and right ends, No.1 hydraulic cylinder 7 and No. two hydraulic cylinders 8 adjust the fortune of scraper bowl 6 jointly Dynamic state.
The upper end of the scraper bowl 6 is identical with the front-end architecture of scraper bowl 6.In this way, guarantee that support arm 2 turns to separately When one end, scraper bowl 6 is able to carry out the native operation of shovel.
Slot 9 is offered on the trolley 1, the motor 5 is arranged in slot 9 and is fixed on trolley 1.Using this side Formula, for installing motor 5.
Application method of the invention is further elaborated below:
When work, start motor 5, by adjusting the engagement of driving gear 4 and gear wheel 3, support arm 2 is adjusted to dig Before work.
When working positioned at trolley left end, No. two hydraulic cylinders 8 are retracted, and trolley advances to left end carries out operation, when needs are to shovel When digging in bucket 6 carries out discharging, No.1 hydraulic cylinder 7 stretches out and No. two retractions of hydraulic cylinder 8 rotate counterclockwise scraper bowl, and realization is unloaded Material.
After the completion of the work of left end, it is again started up motor 5 and rotates counterclockwise, support arm 2 is rotated clockwise to small together with scraper bowl 6 Vehicle right side works, and No.1 hydraulic cylinder 7 is retracted, and trolley advances to right end carries out operation, when needing to digging in scraper bowl 6 When carrying out discharging, No.1 hydraulic cylinder 7 is retracted and No. two stretchings of hydraulic cylinders 8 rotate clockwise scraper bowl 6, realizes discharging.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and Improvement is both fallen in claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of shovel indigenous equipment of two-way operation, including trolley (1), it is characterised in that: on the front/rear end of the trolley (1) Support arm (2) are installed, the bottom for being located at the support arm (2) of trolley (1) front end face is fixed with gear wheel (3), the gear wheel (3) it is engaged with driving gear (4), the driving gear (4) is connected with motor (5), two support arms (2) on front/rear end Top is hinged with scraper bowl (6), is provided with that one end is hinged on support arm (2) and the other end is hinged on shovel on the support arm (2) The No.1 hydraulic cylinder (7) on bucket (6) top, one end is hinged on support arm (2) and the other end is hinged on No. two of scraper bowl (6) lower part Hydraulic cylinder (8).
2. a kind of shovel indigenous equipment of two-way operation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper end of the scraper bowl (6) It is identical with the front-end architecture of scraper bowl (6).
CN201710481821.5A 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 A kind of shovel indigenous equipment of two-way operation Active CN107083784B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710481821.5A CN107083784B (en) 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 A kind of shovel indigenous equipment of two-way operation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710481821.5A CN107083784B (en) 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 A kind of shovel indigenous equipment of two-way operation

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CN107083784A CN107083784A (en) 2017-08-22
CN107083784B true CN107083784B (en) 2019-06-25

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107737710A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-02-27 王晓东 A kind of automatic sand sieving device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29915665U1 (en) * 1999-09-06 2000-10-19 Robel Bahnbaumaschinen Gmbh Two-way excavator
CN2494838Y (en) * 2001-04-20 2002-06-12 殷全祥 Semi-automatic two-directional dredging digging machine
CN2608563Y (en) * 2003-04-08 2004-03-31 孙延 Omnibering small sized agricultural wheel type digging machine
DE102013019937A1 (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-05-28 Bundesrepublik Deutschland, vertreten durch das Bundesministerium der Verteidigung, dieses vertreten durch das Bundesamt für Ausrüstung, Informationstechnik und Nutzung der Bundeswehr Control device for controlling a cantilever arm
CN204940388U (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-01-06 马敬广 Hurry excavator at a kind of two
CN204940380U (en) * 2015-07-14 2016-01-06 周兆弟 Continuous shoveling formula excavator
CN106193145A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-12-07 徐子桐 A kind of building ground stone masonry automatic hydraulic gripper

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29915665U1 (en) * 1999-09-06 2000-10-19 Robel Bahnbaumaschinen Gmbh Two-way excavator
CN2494838Y (en) * 2001-04-20 2002-06-12 殷全祥 Semi-automatic two-directional dredging digging machine
CN2608563Y (en) * 2003-04-08 2004-03-31 孙延 Omnibering small sized agricultural wheel type digging machine
DE102013019937A1 (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-05-28 Bundesrepublik Deutschland, vertreten durch das Bundesministerium der Verteidigung, dieses vertreten durch das Bundesamt für Ausrüstung, Informationstechnik und Nutzung der Bundeswehr Control device for controlling a cantilever arm
CN204940380U (en) * 2015-07-14 2016-01-06 周兆弟 Continuous shoveling formula excavator
CN204940388U (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-01-06 马敬广 Hurry excavator at a kind of two
CN106193145A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-12-07 徐子桐 A kind of building ground stone masonry automatic hydraulic gripper

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