CN107083464A - A kind of blast furnace process apparatus for feeding - Google Patents
A kind of blast furnace process apparatus for feeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN107083464A CN107083464A CN201710356286.0A CN201710356286A CN107083464A CN 107083464 A CN107083464 A CN 107083464A CN 201710356286 A CN201710356286 A CN 201710356286A CN 107083464 A CN107083464 A CN 107083464A
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- feed hopper
- rotating shaft
- blast furnace
- process apparatus
- elastic component
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B7/00—Blast furnaces
- C21B7/18—Bell-and-hopper arrangements
- C21B7/20—Bell-and-hopper arrangements with appliances for distributing the burden
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of apparatus for feeding, more particularly to a kind of blast furnace process apparatus for feeding.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of blast furnace process apparatus for feeding.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a blast furnace process apparatus for feeding, bottom plate, heater box, heating kettle, shaking device, feed hopper etc. are included;Bottom plate top left is provided with shaking device, ceiling hold is provided with above bottom plate, lower end is provided with reducing mechanism on the left of ceiling hold, lower end is connected with heater box on the right side of ceiling hold, heating kettle is provided with above heater box, the upper left side of heating kettle is provided with feed hopper, and feed hopper is arranged on the lower section of reducing mechanism and positioned at the top of shaking device.Invention achieves being crushed to caking or solid-like raw materials for metallurgy, the subsequent heat processing of raw materials for metallurgy is accelerated, can prevent raw materials for metallurgy from sticking on charging headwall while shaking feed hopper.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of apparatus for feeding, more particularly to a kind of blast furnace process apparatus for feeding.
Background technology
Blast furnace process equipment refers to by blast-furnace body, device for dust remover of blast furnace, blast furnace blower, blast funnace hot blast stove, hot-metal ladle and carriage
Deng the equipment of composition.Because blast furnace technology economic indicator is good, technique is simple, and output is big, and labor productivity is high, energy
Low advantage is consumed, therefore the iron of this method production accounts for the overwhelming majority of world iron total output.Load iron from furnace roof during blast fumance
Ore, coke, slag making flux, preheated air is blown into from the air port positioned at lower furnace along stove week.Coke at high temperature
In carbon with blast in air oxygen burning generation carbon monoxide and hydrogen, in stove in uphill process remove iron ore in
Oxygen, iron is obtained so as to reduce.The major product of blast furnace process is the pig iron, also by-product blast furnace slag and blast furnace gas.
Blast furnace process apparatus for feeding feeding manner tradition, raw materials for metallurgy is easily adhered on apparatus for feeding wall, causes to smelt
Raw material is difficult to make full use of, and the input efficiency of apparatus for feeding is low, it is difficult to improve the shortcoming of raw materials for metallurgy subsequent heat efficiency, therefore
Need badly and research and develop a kind of blast furnace process apparatus for feeding that can be made full use of raw materials for metallurgy and accelerate raw materials for metallurgy subsequent heat efficiency.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
The present invention is in order to overcome blast furnace process apparatus for feeding feeding manner tradition, and raw materials for metallurgy is easily adhered in apparatus for feeding
On wall, raw materials for metallurgy is caused to be difficult to make full use of, the input efficiency of apparatus for feeding is low, it is difficult to improve raw materials for metallurgy subsequent heat effect
The shortcoming of rate, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of blast furnace process apparatus for feeding.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a blast furnace process apparatus for feeding, include bottom plate,
Heater box, heating kettle, shaking device, feed hopper, reducing mechanism and ceiling hold, bottom plate top left are provided with shaking device, bottom
Lower end on the left of ceiling hold, ceiling hold is provided with above plate and is provided with reducing mechanism, ceiling hold right side lower end is connected with heater box,
Heating kettle is provided with above heater box, the upper left side of heating kettle is provided with feed hopper, and feed hopper is arranged on the lower section of reducing mechanism
And positioned at the top of shaking device.
Preferably, shaking device include vibration hammer, elevating lever, L-shaped guide plate, the first elastic component, block, contact wheel,
Cam, first rotating shaft, first bearing seat and handle, bottom plate top left are connected with the top of L-shaped guide plate, L-shaped guide plate and opened
There is pilot hole, L-shaped guide plate left side lower end, which is provided with first bearing seat, first bearing seat, is provided with first rotating shaft, first turn
The front end of axle is connected with handle, and the rear end of first rotating shaft is connected with lower section on the left of cam, L-shaped guide plate and is provided with block, block
At the top of L-shaped guide plate between be connected with the first elastic component, baffle plate and be connected with elevating lever, elevating lever through the first elastic component and
Pilot hole, the lower end rotary type of elevating lever is connected with contact wheel, and contact wheel is in contact with cam, and the upper end of elevating lever is connected with shake
Dynamic hammer, vibration hammer is in contact with feeding funnel bottom part.
Preferably, reducing mechanism includes electronic reel, drawstring, oscillating rod, weight and the second elastic component, and ceiling hold is left
End lower end is provided with electronic reel and oscillating rod, and electronic reel is arranged on the top of oscillating rod, and oscillating rod turns with ceiling hold
Dynamic formula is connected, and is connected with the second elastic component between ceiling hold on the downside of oscillating rod, the lower end of oscillating rod is connected with weight, and weight is set
Put in the top of feed hopper.
Preferably, connecting rod, annulus, tripod, T-bar, bull stick, buckle, second bearing seat and second turn are also included
Middle part, which is provided with second bearing seat, second bearing seat, on axle, bottom plate is provided with the second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft upper end is connected with three
Annulus is connected with above corner bracket, tripod, annulus, which is arranged on the periphery of heating kettle, annulus, is connected with connecting rod, connecting rod end
End is connected with feeding funnel bottom part, and left and right sides symmetrical expression, which is connected with bull stick, bull stick, in the second rotating shaft is provided with perforation, and second
It is provided with the bottom plate of the bearing block left and right sides in neck, perforation and is provided with T-bar, the lower end of T-bar is connected with buckle, buckle
Coordinate with neck.
Preferably, bracing wire is also included, tripod bottom symmetrical expression connects between being provided with the top of through hole, tripod and T-bar
It is connected to bracing wire.
Preferably, the first elastic component and the second elastic component are spring.
Preferably, the material of tripod is Q235 steel.
Preferably, the material of heating kettle is Q235 steel.
Operation principle:Raw materials for metallurgy is delivered on feed hopper by workman by other transporting equipments, and then feed hopper is by smelting
Refining raw material is input in heating kettle, and workman starts heater box and started working, and heater box is heated to heating kettle, while workman starts shake
Dynamic device is started working, and shaking device shakes feed hopper, prevents raw materials for metallurgy from sticking on charging headwall or bottom, workman is also
Reducing mechanism can be started to crush the raw materials for metallurgy lumpd on feed hopper, be easy to the heating of raw materials for metallurgy subsequently, improve and smelt former
The processing efficiency of material, saves fuel source.
Because shaking device includes vibration hammer, elevating lever, L-shaped guide plate, the first elastic component, block, contact wheel, convex
Wheel, first rotating shaft, first bearing seat and handle, bottom plate top left are connected with the top of L-shaped guide plate, L-shaped guide plate and are provided with
Lower end, which is provided with first bearing seat, first bearing seat, on the left of pilot hole, L-shaped guide plate is provided with first rotating shaft, first rotating shaft
Front end be connected with handle, the rear end of first rotating shaft is connected with lower section on the left of cam, L-shaped guide plate and is provided with block, block and L
It is connected between at the top of shape guide plate on the first elastic component, baffle plate and is connected with elevating lever, elevating lever is through the first elastic component and leads
Xiang Kong, the lower end rotary type of elevating lever is connected with contact wheel, and contact wheel is in contact with cam, and the upper end of elevating lever is connected with vibrations
Hammer, vibration hammer is in contact with feeding funnel bottom part, so when needing starting shock device to start working, workman's shake handle drives
First rotating shaft is rotated, and first rotating shaft drives cam rotation, when the distal end of cam is in contact with contact wheel, and elevating lever is to moving up
It is dynamic, when cam distal end and contact wheel away from when, elevating lever is moved down, and elevating lever is moved up and down on drive vibration hammer therewith
Lower movement, vibration hammer taps the bottom of feed hopper, so that the raw materials for metallurgy in feed hopper is quickly entered into heating kettle, prevents simultaneously
Raw materials for metallurgy is pasted onto feed hopper inwall, it is ensured that the output rating of raw materials for metallurgy, makes full use of raw materials for metallurgy.
Because reducing mechanism includes electronic reel, drawstring, oscillating rod, weight and the second elastic component, ceiling hold left end
Lower end is provided with electronic reel and oscillating rod, and electronic reel is arranged on the top of oscillating rod, and oscillating rod is rotated with ceiling hold
Formula is connected, and is connected with the second elastic component on the downside of oscillating rod between ceiling hold, and the lower end of oscillating rod is connected with weight, and weight is set
In the top of feed hopper, so when needing to start reducing mechanism, workman starts electronic reel and rotated, electronic reel folding and unfolding
Drawstring, drawstring drives weight to move up and down, and so as to which the raw materials for metallurgy of caking is crushed, can speed up the follow-up of raw materials for metallurgy
Heating.
Because also including connecting rod, annulus, tripod, T-bar, bull stick, buckle, second bearing seat and the second rotating shaft,
Middle part, which is provided with second bearing seat, second bearing seat, on bottom plate is provided with the second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft upper end is connected with triangle
Annulus is connected with above frame, tripod, annulus, which is arranged on the periphery of heating kettle, annulus, is connected with connecting rod, connecting rod end
It is connected with feeding funnel bottom part, left and right sides symmetrical expression, which is connected with bull stick, bull stick, in the second rotating shaft is provided with perforation, the second axle
Be provided with neck on the bottom plate of the bearing left and right sides, be provided with T-bar in perforation, the lower end of T-bar is connected with buckle, buckle and
Neck coordinates, so when filling with raw materials for metallurgy on feed hopper, workman drives the second rotating shaft positive and negative alternate to turn by holding bull stick
Dynamic, so that the second rotating shaft drives tripod to rotate, annulus is rotated therewith, and then feed hopper uniformly divides the raw materials for metallurgy in it
Cloth is in heating kettle, so as to the progress of follow-up work, when feed hopper need not be rotated, and workman is matched somebody with somebody by neck and buckle
Close, T-bar is through in perforation insertion neck, so that tripod be fixed, prevent workman's touching accidentally and cause triangle
The rotation of frame brings troublesome poeration to workman.
Because also including bracing wire, tripod bottom symmetrical expression is connected between being provided with the top of through hole, tripod and T-bar
Bracing wire, so when that need not fix tripod, when tripod needs to rotate, workman is by neck and is clasped T-bar
Extract, placed in T-bar insertion through hole, be so easy to putting in order for T-bar, be easy to collect, under preventing that workman from arbitrarily placing and cause
The secondary inconvenience used.
The control mode of the present invention is automatically controlled by controller, control skill of the circuit by this area of controller
Art personnel's simple programming is that can be achieved, and belongs to the common knowledge of this area, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical device, institute
Control mode and circuit connection are not explained with the present invention.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention achieves being crushed to caking or solid-like raw materials for metallurgy, the subsequent heat processing of raw materials for metallurgy is accelerated,
Shaking feed hopper simultaneously can prevent raw materials for metallurgy from sticking on charging headwall, making full use of for raw materials for metallurgy, prevent from smelting former
Material is wasted, and into heating kettle, uniform input raw materials for metallurgy, is easy to the effect for putting in order collection of part.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of shaking device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the right side structural representation of reducing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the first part main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 is second of part main structure diagram of the invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- bottom plates, 2- heater boxes, 3- heating kettles, 4- shaking devices, 41- vibration hammers, 42- liftings
Bar, 43- pilot holes, 44-L shape guide plates, the elastic components of 45- first, 46- blocks, 47- contact wheels, 48- cams, first turn of 49-
Axle, 410- first bearing seats, 411- handles, 5- feed hoppers, 6- reducing mechanisms, the electronic reels of 61-, 62- drawstrings, 63- is swung
Bar, 64- weights, the elastic components of 65- second, 7- ceiling holds, 8- connecting rods, 9- annulus, 10- tripods, 11-T shape bars, 12- bull sticks,
13- perforates, 14- necks, 15- buckles, 16- second bearing seats, the rotating shafts of 17- second, 18- through holes, 19- bracing wires.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of blast furnace process apparatus for feeding, as Figure 1-5, includes bottom plate 1, heater box 2, heating kettle 3, shaking device
4th, feed hopper 5, reducing mechanism 6 and ceiling hold 7, the top left of bottom plate 1 are provided with shaking device 4, and the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with top
Support 7, the left side lower end of ceiling hold 7 is provided with reducing mechanism 6, and the right side lower end of ceiling hold 7 is connected with heater box 2, the top of heater box 2
Heating kettle 3 is provided with, the upper left side of heating kettle 3 is provided with feed hopper 5, and feed hopper 5 is arranged on the lower section of reducing mechanism 6 and is located at
The top of shaking device 4.
Embodiment 2
A kind of blast furnace process apparatus for feeding, as Figure 1-5, includes bottom plate 1, heater box 2, heating kettle 3, shaking device
4th, feed hopper 5, reducing mechanism 6 and ceiling hold 7, the top left of bottom plate 1 are provided with shaking device 4, and the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with top
Support 7, the left side lower end of ceiling hold 7 is provided with reducing mechanism 6, and the right side lower end of ceiling hold 7 is connected with heater box 2, the top of heater box 2
Heating kettle 3 is provided with, the upper left side of heating kettle 3 is provided with feed hopper 5, and feed hopper 5 is arranged on the lower section of reducing mechanism 6 and is located at
The top of shaking device 4.
Shaking device 4 includes vibration hammer 41, elevating lever 42, L-shaped guide plate 44, the first elastic component 45, block 46, contact
Wheel 47, cam 48, first rotating shaft 49, first bearing seat 410 and handle 411, the top left of bottom plate 1 are connected with L-shaped guide plate 44,
The top of L-shaped guide plate 44 is provided with pilot hole 43, and the left side lower end of L-shaped guide plate 44 is provided with first bearing seat 410, clutch shaft bearing
First rotating shaft 49 is installed on seat 410, the front end of first rotating shaft 49 is connected with handle 411, and the rear end of first rotating shaft 49 is connected with
Cam 48, the left side of L-shaped guide plate 44 lower section is provided with block 46, and first is connected between block 46 and the top of L-shaped guide plate 44
Elevating lever 42 is connected with elastic component 45, baffle plate, elevating lever 42 is passed through under the first elastic component 45 and pilot hole 43, elevating lever 42
End rotary type is connected with contact wheel 47, and contact wheel 47 is in contact with cam 48, and the upper end of elevating lever 42 is connected with vibration hammer 41, shake
Dynamic hammer 41 is touched with the bottom connection of feed hopper 5.
Embodiment 3
A kind of blast furnace process apparatus for feeding, as Figure 1-5, includes bottom plate 1, heater box 2, heating kettle 3, shaking device
4th, feed hopper 5, reducing mechanism 6 and ceiling hold 7, the top left of bottom plate 1 are provided with shaking device 4, and the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with top
Support 7, the left side lower end of ceiling hold 7 is provided with reducing mechanism 6, and the right side lower end of ceiling hold 7 is connected with heater box 2, the top of heater box 2
Heating kettle 3 is provided with, the upper left side of heating kettle 3 is provided with feed hopper 5, and feed hopper 5 is arranged on the lower section of reducing mechanism 6 and is located at
The top of shaking device 4.
Shaking device 4 includes vibration hammer 41, elevating lever 42, L-shaped guide plate 44, the first elastic component 45, block 46, contact
Wheel 47, cam 48, first rotating shaft 49, first bearing seat 410 and handle 411, the top left of bottom plate 1 are connected with L-shaped guide plate 44,
The top of L-shaped guide plate 44 is provided with pilot hole 43, and the left side lower end of L-shaped guide plate 44 is provided with first bearing seat 410, clutch shaft bearing
First rotating shaft 49 is installed on seat 410, the front end of first rotating shaft 49 is connected with handle 411, and the rear end of first rotating shaft 49 is connected with
Cam 48, the left side of L-shaped guide plate 44 lower section is provided with block 46, and first is connected between block 46 and the top of L-shaped guide plate 44
Elevating lever 42 is connected with elastic component 45, baffle plate, elevating lever 42 is passed through under the first elastic component 45 and pilot hole 43, elevating lever 42
End rotary type is connected with contact wheel 47, and contact wheel 47 is in contact with cam 48, and the upper end of elevating lever 42 is connected with vibration hammer 41, shake
Dynamic hammer 41 is touched with the bottom connection of feed hopper 5.
Reducing mechanism 6 includes electronic reel 61, drawstring 62, oscillating rod 63, the elastic component 65 of weight 64 and second, topmast
The left end lower end of frame 7 is provided with electronic reel 61 and oscillating rod 63, and electronic reel 61 is arranged on the top of oscillating rod 63, swings
Bar 63 is connected with the rotary type of ceiling hold 7, and the second elastic component 65, oscillating rod 63 are connected between the downside of oscillating rod 63 and ceiling hold 7
Lower end be connected with weight 64, weight 64 is arranged on the top of feed hopper 5.
Embodiment 4
A kind of blast furnace process apparatus for feeding, as Figure 1-5, includes bottom plate 1, heater box 2, heating kettle 3, shaking device
4th, feed hopper 5, reducing mechanism 6 and ceiling hold 7, the top left of bottom plate 1 are provided with shaking device 4, and the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with top
Support 7, the left side lower end of ceiling hold 7 is provided with reducing mechanism 6, and the right side lower end of ceiling hold 7 is connected with heater box 2, the top of heater box 2
Heating kettle 3 is provided with, the upper left side of heating kettle 3 is provided with feed hopper 5, and feed hopper 5 is arranged on the lower section of reducing mechanism 6 and is located at
The top of shaking device 4.
Shaking device 4 includes vibration hammer 41, elevating lever 42, L-shaped guide plate 44, the first elastic component 45, block 46, contact
Wheel 47, cam 48, first rotating shaft 49, first bearing seat 410 and handle 411, the top left of bottom plate 1 are connected with L-shaped guide plate 44,
The top of L-shaped guide plate 44 is provided with pilot hole 43, and the left side lower end of L-shaped guide plate 44 is provided with first bearing seat 410, clutch shaft bearing
First rotating shaft 49 is installed on seat 410, the front end of first rotating shaft 49 is connected with handle 411, and the rear end of first rotating shaft 49 is connected with
Cam 48, the left side of L-shaped guide plate 44 lower section is provided with block 46, and first is connected between block 46 and the top of L-shaped guide plate 44
Elevating lever 42 is connected with elastic component 45, baffle plate, elevating lever 42 is passed through under the first elastic component 45 and pilot hole 43, elevating lever 42
End rotary type is connected with contact wheel 47, and contact wheel 47 is in contact with cam 48, and the upper end of elevating lever 42 is connected with vibration hammer 41, shake
Dynamic hammer 41 is touched with the bottom connection of feed hopper 5.
Reducing mechanism 6 includes electronic reel 61, drawstring 62, oscillating rod 63, the elastic component 65 of weight 64 and second, topmast
The left end lower end of frame 7 is provided with electronic reel 61 and oscillating rod 63, and electronic reel 61 is arranged on the top of oscillating rod 63, swings
Bar 63 is connected with the rotary type of ceiling hold 7, and the second elastic component 65, oscillating rod 63 are connected between the downside of oscillating rod 63 and ceiling hold 7
Lower end be connected with weight 64, weight 64 is arranged on the top of feed hopper 5.
Also include connecting rod 8, annulus 9, tripod 10, T-bar 11, bull stick 12, buckle 15, second bearing seat 16 and
Middle part, which is provided with second bearing seat 16, second bearing seat 16, on two rotating shafts 17, bottom plate 1 is provided with the second rotating shaft 17, second turn
The upper end of axle 17 is connected with tripod 10, and the top of tripod 10 is connected with annulus 9, and annulus 9 is arranged on the periphery of heating kettle 3, annulus 9
On be connected with connecting rod 8, the end of connecting rod 8 is connected with the bottom of feed hopper 5, in the second rotating shaft 17 left and right sides symmetrical expression connect
Have and perforation 13 is provided with bull stick 12, bull stick 12, neck 14 is provided with the bottom plate 1 of the left and right sides of second bearing seat 16, perforate
T-bar 11 is provided with 13, the lower end of T-bar 11 is connected with buckle 15, and buckle 15 coordinates with neck 14.
Also include bracing wire 19, the bottom symmetrical expression of tripod 10 is provided with through hole 18, between tripod 10 and the top of T-bar 11
It is connected with bracing wire 19.
First elastic component 45 and the second elastic component 65 are spring.
The material of tripod 10 is Q235 steel.
The material of heating kettle 3 is Q235 steel.
Operation principle:Raw materials for metallurgy is delivered on feed hopper 5 by workman by other transporting equipments, and then feed hopper 5 will
Raw materials for metallurgy is input in heating kettle 3, and workman starts heater box 2 and started working, and heater box 2 is heated to heating kettle 3, while workman
Starting shock device 4 is started working, and shaking device 4 shakes feed hopper 5, prevent raw materials for metallurgy stick on the wall of feed hopper 5 or
Bottom, workman can also start reducing mechanism 6 by the raw materials for metallurgy lumpd on feed hopper 5 crush, be easy to raw materials for metallurgy subsequently plus
Heat, improves the processing efficiency of raw materials for metallurgy, saves fuel source.
Because shaking device 4 include vibration hammer 41, elevating lever 42, L-shaped guide plate 44, the first elastic component 45, block 46,
Contact wheel 47, cam 48, first rotating shaft 49, first bearing seat 410 and handle 411, the top left of bottom plate 1 are connected with L-shaped guiding
Plate 44, the top of L-shaped guide plate 44 is provided with pilot hole 43, and the left side lower end of L-shaped guide plate 44 is provided with first bearing seat 410, the
First rotating shaft 49 is installed, the front end of first rotating shaft 49 is connected with handle 411, the rear end of first rotating shaft 49 on one bearing block 410
Cam 48 is connected with, the left side of L-shaped guide plate 44 lower section is provided with block 46, connected between block 46 and the top of L-shaped guide plate 44
Have and elevating lever 42 is connected with the first elastic component 45, baffle plate, elevating lever 42 passes through the first elastic component 45 and pilot hole 43, elevating lever
42 lower end rotary type is connected with contact wheel 47, and contact wheel 47 is in contact with cam 48, and the upper end of elevating lever 42 is connected with vibrations
Hammer 41, vibration hammer 41 is touched with the bottom connection of feed hopper 5, so when needing starting shock device 4 to start working, workman shakes handle
Hand 411 drives first rotating shaft 49 to rotate, and first rotating shaft 49 is rotated with moving cam 48, when the distal end of cam 48 connects with contact wheel 47
When touching, elevating lever 42 is moved up, when cam 48 distal end and contact wheel 47 away from when, elevating lever 42 is moved down, and is risen therewith
The drive vibration hammer 41 that moves up and down of drop bar 42 is moved up and down, and vibration hammer 41 taps the bottom of feed hopper 5, so that by feed hopper 5
Interior raw materials for metallurgy quickly enters heating kettle 3, while preventing raw materials for metallurgy to be pasted onto the inwall of feed hopper 5, it is ensured that raw materials for metallurgy
Output rating, makes full use of raw materials for metallurgy.
Because reducing mechanism 6 includes electronic reel 61, drawstring 62, oscillating rod 63, the elastic component 65 of weight 64 and second,
The left end lower end of ceiling hold 7 is provided with electronic reel 61 and oscillating rod 63, and electronic reel 61 is arranged on the top of oscillating rod 63,
Oscillating rod 63 is connected with the rotary type of ceiling hold 7, is connected with the second elastic component 65 between the downside of oscillating rod 63 and ceiling hold 7, is swung
The lower end of bar 63 is connected with weight 64, and weight 64 is arranged on the top of feed hopper 5, so when needing to start reducing mechanism 6, work
People starts electronic reel 61 and rotated, and the electronic folding and unfolding drawstring 62 of reel 61, drawstring 62 drives weight 64 to move up and down, so as to
Enough raw materials for metallurgy by caking are crushed, and can speed up the subsequent heat of raw materials for metallurgy.
Because also including connecting rod 8, annulus 9, tripod 10, T-bar 11, bull stick 12, buckle 15, second bearing seat 16
With the second rotating shaft 17, middle part, which is provided with second bearing seat 16, second bearing seat 16, on bottom plate 1 is provided with the second rotating shaft 17, the
The upper end of two rotating shaft 17 is connected with tripod 10, and the top of tripod 10 is connected with annulus 9, and annulus 9 is arranged on the periphery of heating kettle 3,
Connecting rod 8 is connected with annulus 9, the end of connecting rod 8 is connected with the bottom of feed hopper 5, and the left and right sides is symmetrical in the second rotating shaft 17
Formula, which is connected with bull stick 12, bull stick 12, is provided with perforation 13, and neck is provided with the bottom plate 1 of the left and right sides of second bearing seat 16
14, perforation 13 in be provided with T-bar 11, the lower end of T-bar 11 is connected with buckle 15, and buckle 15 coordinates with neck 14, thus ought
When filling with raw materials for metallurgy on feed hopper 5, workman drives the positive and negative alternate of the second rotating shaft 17 to rotate by holding bull stick 12, so that second
Rotating shaft 17 drives tripod 10 to rotate, and annulus 9 is rotated therewith, and then the raw materials for metallurgy in it is evenly distributed in by feed hopper 5
In heating kettle 3, so as to the progress of follow-up work, when feed hopper 5 need not be rotated, workman is matched somebody with somebody by neck 14 and buckle 15
Close, T-bar 11 is inserted in necks 14 through perforation 13, so that tripod 10 be fixed, prevent workman's touching accidentally and
The rotation of tripod 10 is caused to bring troublesome poeration to workman.
Because also including bracing wire 19, the bottom symmetrical expression of tripod 10 is provided with through hole 18, tripod 10 and the top of T-bar 11
Between be connected with bracing wire 19, so when need not fix tripod 10, when tripod 10 needs to rotate, workman passes through neck 14
Coordinate with buckle 15 and extract T-bar 11, placed in the insertion through hole 18 of T-bar 11, be so easy to putting in order for T-bar 11, be easy to
Collect, prevent workman from arbitrarily placing the inconvenience for causing use next time.
The control mode of the present invention is automatically controlled by controller, control skill of the circuit by this area of controller
Art personnel's simple programming is that can be achieved, and belongs to the common knowledge of this area, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical device, institute
Control mode and circuit connection are not explained with the present invention.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it describes more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of blast furnace process apparatus for feeding, it is characterised in that include bottom plate (1), heater box (2), heating kettle (3), vibrations
Device (4), feed hopper (5), reducing mechanism (6) and ceiling hold (7), bottom plate (1) top left are provided with shaking device (4), bottom
Lower end on the left of ceiling hold (7), ceiling hold (7) is provided with above plate (1) to be provided with reducing mechanism (6), ceiling hold (7) right side
End is connected with above heater box (2), heater box (2) and is provided with heating kettle (3), and the upper left side of heating kettle (3) is provided with feed hopper
(5), feed hopper (5) is arranged on the lower section of reducing mechanism (6) and positioned at the top of shaking device (4).
2. a kind of blast furnace process apparatus for feeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that shaking device (4) includes shake
Dynamic hammer (41), elevating lever (42), L-shaped guide plate (44), the first elastic component (45), block (46), contact wheel (47), cam
(48), first rotating shaft (49), first bearing seat (410) and handle (411), bottom plate (1) top left are connected with L-shaped guide plate
(44) lower end on the left of pilot hole (43), L-shaped guide plate (44), is provided with the top of L-shaped guide plate (44) and is provided with first bearing seat
(410) first rotating shaft (49), is installed, the front end of first rotating shaft (49) is connected with handle (411) in first bearing seat (410),
The rear end of first rotating shaft (49) is connected with lower section on the left of cam (48), L-shaped guide plate (44) and is provided with block (46), block (46)
It is connected between L-shaped guide plate (44) top on the first elastic component (45), baffle plate and is connected with elevating lever (42), elevating lever (42)
Through the first elastic component (45) and pilot hole (43), the lower end rotary type of elevating lever (42) is connected with contact wheel (47), contact wheel
(47) it is in contact with cam (48), the upper end of elevating lever (42) is connected with vibration hammer (41), vibration hammer (41) and feed hopper (5) bottom
Portion is in contact.
3. a kind of blast furnace process apparatus for feeding according to claim 2, it is characterised in that reducing mechanism (6) includes electricity
Dynamic reel (61), drawstring (62), oscillating rod (63), weight (64) and the second elastic component (65), ceiling hold (7) left end lower end is set
Electronic reel (61) and oscillating rod (63) are equipped with, electronic reel (61) is arranged on the top of oscillating rod (63), oscillating rod
(63) it is connected with ceiling hold (7) rotary type, the second elastic component (65) is connected between ceiling hold (7) on the downside of oscillating rod (63),
The lower end of oscillating rod (63) is connected with weight (64), and weight (64) is arranged on the top of feed hopper (5).
4. a kind of blast furnace process apparatus for feeding according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also include connecting rod (8), circle
Ring (9), tripod (10), T-bar (11), bull stick (12), buckle (15), second bearing seat (16) and the second rotating shaft (17), bottom
Middle part, which is provided with second bearing seat (16), second bearing seat (16), on plate (1) is provided with the second rotating shaft (17), the second rotating shaft
(17) upper end is connected with above tripod (10), tripod (10) and is connected with annulus (9), and annulus (9) is arranged on heating kettle (3)
Connecting rod (8) is connected with periphery, annulus (9), connecting rod (8) end is connected with feed hopper (5) bottom, the second rotating shaft (17)
Upper left and right sides symmetrical expression, which is connected with bull stick (12), bull stick (12), is provided with perforation (13), second bearing seat (16) left and right two
It is provided with the bottom plate (1) of side in neck (14), perforation (13) and is provided with T-bar (11), the lower end of T-bar (11) is connected with card
Detain (15), buckle (15) coordinates with neck (14).
5. a kind of blast furnace process apparatus for feeding according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also include bracing wire (19), three
Corner bracket (10) bottom symmetrical expression is connected with bracing wire (19) between being provided with the top of through hole (18), tripod (10) and T-bar (11).
6. a kind of blast furnace process apparatus for feeding according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the first elastic component (45) and second
Elastic component (65) is spring.
7. a kind of blast furnace process apparatus for feeding according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the material of tripod (10) is
Q235 steel.
8. a kind of blast furnace process apparatus for feeding according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the material of heating kettle (3) is
Q235 steel.
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CN201710356286.0A CN107083464A (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2017-05-17 | A kind of blast furnace process apparatus for feeding |
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CN201710356286.0A CN107083464A (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2017-05-17 | A kind of blast furnace process apparatus for feeding |
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Cited By (4)
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CN107952512A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-04-24 | 芜湖市鸿坤汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of new rolling device |
CN108031692A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-05-15 | 朱梅 | A kind of battery production prepares vessel brushing apparatus with electrolyte |
CN110065801A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-07-30 | 安徽金星钛白(集团)有限公司 | A kind of titanium dioxide conveying anti-blocking equipment of blanking |
CN113324255A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-08-31 | 池永海 | Medical waste incinerator |
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CN113324255A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-08-31 | 池永海 | Medical waste incinerator |
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