CN113324255A - Medical waste incinerator - Google Patents

Medical waste incinerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113324255A
CN113324255A CN202110620575.3A CN202110620575A CN113324255A CN 113324255 A CN113324255 A CN 113324255A CN 202110620575 A CN202110620575 A CN 202110620575A CN 113324255 A CN113324255 A CN 113324255A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding
spring
bevel gear
cam
fixedly connected
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Pending
Application number
CN202110620575.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
池永海
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202110620575.3A priority Critical patent/CN113324255A/en
Publication of CN113324255A publication Critical patent/CN113324255A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/442Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G5/444Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J1/00Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
    • F23J1/06Mechanically-operated devices, e.g. clinker pushers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2205/00Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G2205/12Waste feed arrangements using conveyors
    • F23G2205/122Belt conveyor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00Specific waste
    • F23G2209/20Medical materials
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2700/00Ash removal, handling and treatment means; Ash and slag handling in pulverulent fuel furnaces; Ash removal means for incinerators
    • F23J2700/003Ash removal means for incinerators

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of incinerator equipment, in particular to a medical waste incinerator, which transmits waste through a transmission assembly, an incineration device incinerates the medical waste, a vibration block compresses a spring I through rotation of a cam, so that the medical waste is incinerated more thoroughly in an incineration cabin, a cooling device humidifies dust after incineration, a sliding bearing is driven through rotation of a cam II, a pushing block drives a piston, so that fly ash is humidified, a waste loading assembly loads incinerated waste, the waste loading assembly carries out next centralized treatment, a sliding rod II is driven by a rotating rod II to drive a transmission shaft II to slide, so that a bevel gear I is meshed with a bevel gear shaft, and a roller II rotates, the medical waste can be incinerated more completely through the functions of a fan and humidification, and the device can be used for carrying out comprehensive loading after incineration, so that the cleaning work after incineration is greatly reduced.

Description

Medical waste incinerator
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of incinerator equipment, in particular to a medical waste incinerator.
Background
In the development of medical technology, the output of medical waste is increasing nowadays, and when incineration is carried out, the waste residue after incineration can not be effectively recycled.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a medical waste incinerator, which can convey waste through a conveying assembly, an incineration device can incinerate the medical waste, a cooling device can humidify dust after incineration, and a waste residue loading assembly can load the incinerated waste residue for next centralized treatment.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a medical waste incinerator, includes that transfer module, burning device, cooling device, waste residue load the subassembly, transfer module is connected with burning device, burns device and cooling device and is connected, and cooling device loads the subassembly with the waste residue and is connected.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the medical waste incinerator comprises a conveying assembly, a first roller, a conveyor belt bracket and a conveyor belt, wherein the first roller is rotatably connected with the conveyor belt bracket and is in fit connection with the conveyor belt.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the medical waste incinerator comprises a waste material box, a first transmission belt, an incineration cabin, a first transmission shaft, a first cam, a sleeve, a vibration block, a first spring, a fixed block, a transmission plate and a fixed support.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention relates to a medical waste incinerator, wherein a cooling device comprises a motor, a transmission belt II, a cam bracket, a sliding bearing I, a rotating rod I, a spring II, a spring fixing plate I, a pushing block, a sliding block bracket, a spring III, a spring fixing plate II, a piston, a water spray pipe, a water tank, a water pipe bracket, a spray nozzle, a fan bracket, a fan shell, an impeller, a transmission belt III and a transmission belt IV, the motor is fixedly connected with the fixing bracket, the motor is connected with the transmission belt II in a matching way, the transmission belt II is connected with the cam II in a matching way, the cam bracket is fixedly connected with the fixing bracket, the sliding bearing I is connected with the cam II in a rotating way, the sliding bearing I is connected with the rotating rod I in a sliding way, one end of the spring II is contacted with the rotating rod I, the other end of the spring II is contacted with the spring fixing plate I, the first spring fixing plate is fixedly connected with a fixing support, the pushing block is rotatably connected with one rotating rod, the pushing block is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the pushing block is slidably connected with a second spring fixing plate, the sliding block is slidably connected with a sliding block support, the sliding block is fixedly connected with a piston, the sliding block support is fixedly connected with a fixing support, one end of a third spring is contacted with the sliding block, the other end of the third spring is contacted with a second spring fixing plate, the second spring fixing plate is fixedly connected with the fixing support, the piston is slidably connected with a water spray pipe, the water spray pipe is fixedly connected with a water tank, the water spray pipe is slidably connected with a water pipe support, the water spray pipe is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle, the water pipe support is fixedly connected with the fixing support, the fan support is fixedly connected with the fan shell, the fan shell is rotatably connected with an impeller, the third driving belt is connected with the impeller in a matching manner, and the third driving belt is connected with the second cam in a matching manner, the driving belt IV is connected with the cam II in a matching way.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention provides a medical waste incinerator, wherein a waste loading assembly comprises a waste loading barrel, a first slide rod, a fourth spring, a slide rod sleeve, a second rotary rod, a rotary rod support, a fixed rod, a second slide rod, a sliding bearing, a sliding chute, a second transmission shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a bevel gear shaft support, a fifth transmission belt, a third bevel gear, a second roller, a roller support and a sixth transmission belt, the waste loading barrel is in contact with the first slide rod, the first slide rod is in sliding connection with the slide rod sleeve, one end of the fourth spring is in contact with the first slide rod, the other end of the fourth spring is in contact with the slide rod sleeve, the second rotary rod is in rotating connection with the slide rod support, the second rotary rod is fixedly connected with the fixed rod, the fixed rod is in sliding connection with the second slide rod, the second slide rod is in rotating connection with the sliding bearing, and the sliding bearing is in rotating connection with the sliding chute, the transmission shaft II is rotatably connected with the sliding rod II, fixedly connected with the bevel gear I, fixedly connected with the bevel gear II, meshed with the bevel gear shaft, rotatably connected with the bevel gear shaft bracket, in a matching manner, the transmission belt V is connected with the bevel gear shaft in a matching manner, the transmission belt V is connected with the cam II, meshed with the bevel gear II, fixedly connected with the roller II, rotatably connected with the roller bracket, and in a matching manner, the roller II is connected with the transmission belt VI.
The medical waste incinerator has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to a medical waste incinerator, wherein a conveying assembly conveys waste, an incineration device rotates through a first transmission shaft to drive a first cam so as to enable a first vibration block to compress a first spring, so that the medical waste is incinerated more thoroughly in the incineration cabin, the cooling device drives the sliding bearing through the rotation of the second cam, so that the pushing block drives the piston to humidify the fly ash, the waste residue loading component is a compression spring IV through the sliding rod I, so that the second rotating rod drives the second sliding rod to drive the second transmission shaft to slide, the first bevel gear is meshed with the bevel gear shaft, the roller II is further rotated, when the medical waste is incinerated through the fan and the humidifying function, can carry out more complete burning, can also carry out comprehensive loading after burning, greatly reduce the cleaning work after burning.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the transfer assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first schematic view of the incinerator of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the incineration apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the incineration apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a first schematic view of the cooling apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a second schematic structural view of the cooling apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a third schematic structural view of the cooling device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a fourth schematic structural view of the cooling device of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the cooling apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a first schematic view of the slag loading assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a second schematic view of the slag loading assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: a transfer assembly 1; 1-1 of the roller; a conveyor belt support 1-2; a conveyor belt 1-3; an incineration device 2; 2-1 of a waste bin; a first transmission belt 2-2; 2-3 of an incineration cabin; a first transmission shaft 2-4; 2-5 parts of a cam I; 2-6 of a sleeve; 2-7 of a vibration block; 2-8 parts of a first spring; 2-9 parts of a fixed block; 2-10 parts of a transfer plate; 2-11 parts of a fixed bracket; a cooling device 3; a motor 3-1; a second transmission belt 3-2; 3-3 parts of a second cam; 3-4 parts of a cam bracket; 3-5 parts of a sliding bearing I; rotating the first rod 3-6; 3-7 parts of a second spring; 3-8 parts of a first spring fixing plate; 3-9 of a pushing block; 3-10 parts of a sliding block; 3-11 parts of a sliding block bracket; 3-12 parts of a spring; 3-13 parts of a second spring fixing plate; 3-14 parts of a piston; 3-15 parts of a water spraying pipe; 3-16 parts of a water tank; 3-17 parts of a water pipe bracket; 3-18 parts of a spray nozzle; 3-19 of a fan bracket; 3-20 parts of a fan shell; 3-21 parts of an impeller; 3-22 parts of a transmission belt III; a fourth transmission belt 3-23; a waste residue loading assembly 4; a waste residue loading barrel 4-1; 4-2 parts of a first sliding rod; 4-3 of a spring; 4-4 of a sliding rod sleeve; rotating the second rod 4-5; rotating rod brackets 4-6; 4-7 of a fixed rod; 4-8 parts of a second sliding rod; sliding bearings 4-9; 4-10 of a chute; 4-11 parts of a second transmission shaft; 4-12 parts of a first bevel gear; 4-13 parts of a bevel gear II; 4-14 parts of a bevel gear shaft; 4-15 parts of a bevel gear shaft bracket; a transmission belt V4-16; bevel gears three 4-17; a second roller 4-18; roller supports 4-19; six transmission belts 4-20.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The fixed connection in the device is realized by fixing in modes of welding, thread fixing and the like, and different fixing modes are used in combination with different use environments; the rotary connection means that the bearing is arranged on the shaft in a drying mode, a spring retainer ring groove is formed in the shaft or the shaft hole, and the elastic retainer ring is clamped in the retainer ring groove to achieve axial fixation of the bearing and achieve rotation; the sliding connection refers to the connection through the sliding of the sliding block in the sliding groove or the guide rail; the hinge joint is a movable connection mode on connecting parts such as a hinge, a pin shaft, a short shaft and the like; the required sealing positions are sealed by sealing rings or O-shaped rings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and the medical waste incinerator comprises a conveying assembly 1, an incinerating device 2, a cooling device 3 and a waste loading assembly 4, wherein the conveying assembly 1 is connected with the incinerating device 2, the incinerating device 2 is connected with the cooling device 3, and the cooling device 3 is connected with the waste loading assembly 4.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-12, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, wherein the conveying assembly 1 comprises a roller 1-1, a conveyor belt bracket 1-2 and a conveyor belt 1-3, the roller 1-1 is rotatably connected with the conveyor belt bracket 1-2, and the roller 1-1 is connected with the conveyor belt 1-3 in a matching way.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below by combining with figures 1-12, and the embodiment is further described, wherein the incineration device 2 comprises a waste bin 2-1, a transmission belt I2-2, an incineration cabin 2-3, a transmission shaft I2-4, a cam I2-5, a sleeve 2-6, a vibration block 2-7, a spring I2-8, a fixing block 2-9, a transmission plate 2-10 and a fixing support 2-11, the waste bin 2-1 is fixedly connected with the incineration cabin 2-3, the transmission belt I2-2 is connected with the roller I1-1 in a matching way, the transmission belt I2-2 is connected with the transmission shaft I2-4 in a matching way, the transmission shaft I2-4 is connected with the waste bin 2-1 in a rotating way, the cam I2-5 is connected with the transmission shaft I2-4 in a fixing way, the cam I2-5 is rotatably connected with the sleeve 2-6, the sleeve 2-6 is slidably connected with the vibration block 2-7, the vibration block 2-7 is slidably connected with the fixed block 2-9, the vibration block 2-7 is in contact with the conveying plate 2-10, one end of the spring I2-8 is in contact with the vibration block 2-7, the other end of the spring I2-8 is in contact with the fixed block 2-9, the fixed block 2-9 is fixedly connected with the waste material box 2-1, the conveying plate 2-10 is rotatably connected with the waste material box 2-1, and the fixed support 2-11 is fixedly connected with the incineration chamber 2-3;
the transmission belt I2-2 is matched with the transmission shaft I2-4 and the roller I1-1, the transmission belt I2-2 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the transmission shaft I2-4, the roller I1-1 is driven to rotate, when medical waste enters the waste bin 2-1 and is in contact with the transmission plate 2-10, the transmission shaft I2-4 is connected with the cam I2-5 through the rotation of the transmission shaft I2-4, the cam I2-5 is driven to rotate, the cam I2-5 is in contact with the sleeve 2-, when the cam I2-5 rotates, the sleeve 2-6 is driven to slide in the vibration block 2-7, the vibration block 2-7 is enabled to compress the spring I2-8 when sliding in the fixed block 2-9, when the fixed block 2-9 is in contact with the transmission plate 2-10, the conveying plate 2-10 is vibrated, medical waste is more complete when incinerated, and the fixing support 2-11 is used for fixing a fixing support in the cooling device.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, where the cooling device 3 includes a motor 3-1, a second driving belt 3-2, a second cam 3-3, a cam bracket 3-4, a first sliding bearing 3-5, a first rotating rod 3-6, a second spring 3-7, a first spring fixing plate 3-8, a pushing block 3-9, a slider 3-10, a slider bracket 3-11, a third spring 3-12, a second spring fixing plate 3-13, a piston 3-14, a water spray pipe 3-15, a water tank 3-16, a water pipe bracket 3-17, a spray nozzle 3-18, a fan bracket 3-19, a fan housing 3-20, an impeller 3-21, a third driving belt 3-22, and a fourth driving belt 3-23, the motor 3-1 is fixedly connected with the fixed support 2-11, the motor 3-1 is connected with the transmission belt II 3-2 in a matching way, the transmission belt II 3-2 is connected with the cam II 3-3 in a matching way, the cam II 3-3 is connected with the cam support 3-4 in a rotating way, the cam support 3-4 is connected with the fixed support 2-11 in a fixed way, the sliding bearing I3-5 is connected with the cam II 3-3 in a rotating way, the sliding bearing I3-5 is connected with the rotating rod I3-6 in a sliding way, one end of the spring II 3-7 is contacted with the rotating rod I3-6, the other end of the spring II 3-7 is contacted with the spring fixing plate I3-8, the spring fixing plate I3-8 is fixedly connected with the fixed support 2-11, the pushing block 3-9 is connected with the rotating rod I3-6 in a rotating way, the pushing block 3-9 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 3-10, the pushing block 3-9 is slidably connected with the spring fixing plate II 3-13, the sliding block 3-10 is slidably connected with the sliding block bracket 3-11, the sliding block 3-10 is fixedly connected with the piston 3-14, the sliding block bracket 3-11 is fixedly connected with the fixing bracket 2-11, one end of the spring III 3-12 is contacted with the sliding block 3-10, the other end of the spring III 3-12 is contacted with the spring fixing plate II 3-13, the spring fixing plate II 3-13 is fixedly connected with the fixing bracket 2-11, the piston 3-14 is slidably connected with the spray pipe 3-15, the spray pipe 3-15 is fixedly connected with the water tank 3-16, the spray pipe 3-15 is slidably connected with the water pipe bracket 3-17, the spray pipe 3-15 is fixedly connected with the spray opening 3-18, the water pipe support 3-17 is fixedly connected with the fixed support 2-11, the fan support 3-19 is fixedly connected with the fan shell 3-20, the fan shell 3-20 is rotatably connected with the impeller 3-21, the transmission belt III 3-22 is in fit connection with the cam II 3-3, and the transmission belt IV 3-23 is in fit connection with the cam II 3-3;
the motor 3-1 is used as power to output, the transmission belt II 3-2 is matched with the motor 3-1 and the cam II 3-3, the cam II 3-3 is driven to rotate on the cam bracket 3-4 after the transmission belt II 3-2 is transmitted, the cam II 3-3 is contacted with the sliding bearing I3-5, the sliding bearing I3-5 is enabled to slide in the rotating rod I3-6 after the cam II 3-3 rotates, the rotating rod I3-6 is driven to rotate after the sliding bearing I3-5 slides, one end of the rotating rod I3-6 is connected with the spring II 3-7, the spring II 3-7 is contacted with the spring fixing plate I3-8, when the rotating rod I3-6 rotates, the rotating rod I3-6 stretches the spring II 3-7, the rotating rod I3-6 is continuously rotated by the pulling force of the spring II 3-7, the other end of the rotating rod I3-6 is connected with the pushing block 3-9, after the rotating rod I3-6 rotates, the pushing block 3-9 is driven to slide, the pushing block 3-9 is connected with the sliding block 3-10, the sliding block 3-10 slides in the sliding block bracket 3-11, the spring III 3-12 is connected with the sliding block 3-10 and the spring fixing plate II 3-13, when the sliding block 3-10 slides, the spring III 3-12 is stretched, the sliding block 3-10 is contracted by the pulling force of the spring III 3-12, the sliding block 3-10 is connected with the piston 3-14, and when the sliding block 3-10 slides back and forth, the piston 3-14 is driven to reciprocate in the water spraying pipe 3-15, the water tank 3-16 is fixed on the spray pipe 3-15, the spray pipe 3-15 is fixed in the water pipe bracket 3-17, after the piston 3-14 moves, drives the water in the water tanks 3-16 to move in the water spraying pipes 3-15, therefore, waste residues generated after medical waste incineration are humidified, so that waste residues are collected more conveniently, the fan shell 3-20 is fixed on the fan support 3-19, the driving belt 3-22 is matched with the cam 3-3 and the impeller 3-21, the driving belt 3-22 drives the impeller 3-21 to rotate after transmission, the impeller 3-21 rotates to enable air in the incineration cabin 2-3 to circulate, medical waste incineration is more sufficient, and meanwhile, the incinerated waste residues are blown out of the incineration cabin 2-3.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the first embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-12, wherein the slag loading assembly 4 comprises a slag loading barrel 4-1, a first sliding rod 4-2, a fourth spring 4-3, a sliding rod sleeve 4-4, a second rotating rod 4-5, a second rotating rod support 4-6, a fixed rod 4-7, a second sliding rod 4-8, a sliding bearing 4-9, a sliding chute 4-10, a second transmission shaft 4-11, a first bevel gear 4-12, a second bevel gear 4-13, a bevel gear shaft 4-14, a bevel gear shaft support 4-15, a fifth transmission belt 4-16, a third bevel gear 4-17, a second roller 4-18, a first roller support 4-19 and a sixth transmission belt 4-20, the slag loading barrel 4-1 is in contact with the first sliding rod 4-2, the slide bar I4-2 is in sliding connection with the slide bar sleeve 4-4, one end of the spring IV 4-3 is in contact with the slide bar I4-2, the other end of the spring IV 4-3 is in contact with the slide bar sleeve 4-4, the rotating rod II 4-5 is in rotating connection with the slide bar I4-2, the rotating rod II 4-5 is in rotating connection with the rotating rod bracket 4-6, the rotating rod II 4-5 is fixedly connected with the fixing rod 4-7, the fixing rod 4-7 is in sliding connection with the slide bar II 4-8, the slide bar II 4-8 is in rotating connection with the sliding bearing 4-9, the sliding bearing 4-9 is in rotating connection with the chute 4-10, the transmission shaft II 4-11 is in rotating connection with the slide bar II 4-8, the transmission shaft II 4-11 is fixedly connected with the bevel gear I4-12, the transmission shaft II 4-11 is fixedly connected with the bevel gear II 4-13, the bevel gear I4-12 is in meshed connection with the bevel gear shaft 4-14, the bevel gear shaft 4-14 is in rotating connection with the bevel gear shaft support 4-15, the transmission belt V4-16 is in matched connection with the bevel gear shaft 4-14, the transmission belt V4-16 is in matched connection with the cam II 3-3, the bevel gear III 4-17 is in meshed connection with the bevel gear II 4-13, the bevel gear III 4-17 is fixedly connected with the roller II 4-18, the roller II 4-18 is in rotating connection with the roller support 4-19, and the roller II 4-18 is in matched connection with the transmission belt VI 4-20.
The invention relates to a medical waste incinerator, which has the working principle that: pouring medical waste onto a conveyor belt 1-3, enabling the medical waste to enter a waste bin 2-1 through rotation of a roller I1-1, enabling a transmission belt I2-2 to be matched with a transmission shaft I2-4 and the roller I1-1, driving the transmission belt I2-2 to run through rotation of the transmission shaft I2-4 to drive the roller I1-1 to rotate, enabling the transmission shaft I2-4 to be connected with a cam I2-5 through rotation of the transmission shaft I2-4 to drive the cam I2-5 to rotate when the medical waste enters the waste bin 2-1 and is in contact with a transmission plate 2-10, enabling the cam I2-5 to be in contact with a sleeve 2-, and driving the sleeve 2-6 to slide in a vibration block 2-7 when the cam I2-5 rotates, the first spring 2-8 is compressed when the vibrating block 2-7 slides on the fixed block 2-9, when the fixed block 2-9 is in contact with the conveying plate 2-10, the conveying plate 2-10 is vibrated, medical waste is burnt more completely, the fixed support 2-11 fixes the fixed support in the cooling device, the motor 3-1 is used as power to output, the second driving belt 3-2 is matched with the motor 3-1 and the second cam 3-3, the second driving belt 3-2 drives the second cam 3-3 to rotate on the cam support 3-4 after transmission, the second cam 3-3 is in contact with the first sliding bearing 3-5, and the first sliding bearing 3-5 slides in the first rotating rod 3-6 after the second cam 3-3 rotates, after the sliding bearing I3-5 slides, the rotating rod I3-6 is driven to rotate, one end of the rotating rod I3-6 is connected with the spring II 3-7, the spring II 3-7 is in contact with the spring fixing plate I3-8, when the rotating rod I3-6 rotates, the rotating rod I3-6 stretches the spring II 3-7, the rotating rod I3-6 is continuously rotated through the tension of the spring II 3-7, the other end of the rotating rod I3-6 is connected with the pushing block 3-9, when the rotating rod I3-6 rotates, the pushing block 3-9 is driven to slide, the pushing block 3-9 is connected with the sliding block 3-10, the sliding block 3-10 is driven to slide in the sliding block support 3-11, the spring III 3-12 and the sliding block 3-10, A second spring fixing plate 3-13 is connected, when the slide block 3-10 slides, the third spring 3-12 is stretched, the slide block 3-10 is contracted through the tension of the third spring 3-12, the slide block 3-10 is connected with a piston 3-14, when the slide block 3-10 slides back and forth, the piston 3-14 is driven to reciprocate in a spray pipe 3-15, a water tank 3-16 is fixed on the spray pipe 3-15, the spray pipe 3-15 is fixed in a water pipe bracket 3-17, after the piston 3-14 moves, water in the water tank 3-16 is driven to move in the spray pipe 3-15, thereby humidifying waste residues after medical waste incineration, facilitating the collection of the waste residues, a fan shell 3-20 is fixed on a fan bracket 3-19, a third transmission belt 3-22 is matched with a second cam 3-3 and an impeller 3-21, the third transmission belt 3-22 drives the impeller 3-21 to rotate after transmission, the impeller 3-21 rotates to enable air in the incineration cabin 2-3 to circulate, medical waste materials are more fully incinerated, meanwhile, incinerated waste residues are blown out of the incineration cabin 2-3, a waste residue loading barrel 4-1 is used for collecting the waste residues and facilitating next treatment, after the waste residue loading barrel 4-1 is loaded to a certain weight, the waste residue loading barrel 4-1 drives a first sliding rod 4-2 to slide, the first sliding rod 4-2 is used for compressing a spring 4-3, the first sliding rod 4-2 drives a second rotating rod 4-5 to rotate in a rotating rod support 4-6 after sliding, the other end of the second rotating rod 4-5 is connected with a fixed rod 4-7, when the second rotating rod 4-5 rotates, the fixed rod 4-7 is driven to rotate, a sliding bearing 4-9 is arranged on the second sliding rod 4-8, when the fixed rod 4-7 drives the second sliding rod 4-8 to rotate, the second sliding rod 4-8 drives the sliding bearing 4-9 to slide in the sliding groove 4-10, so that the second sliding rod 4-8 drives the second transmission shaft 4-11 to slide, the second transmission shaft 4-11 is connected with the first bevel gear 4-12 and the second bevel gear 4-13, after the second sliding rod 4-8 drives the second transmission shaft 4-11 to slide, the first bevel gear 4-12 is meshed with the first bevel gear shaft 4-14, and the fifth transmission belt 4-16 is matched with the second cam 3-3 and the second bevel gear shaft 4-14, the transmission belt V4-16 drives the bevel gear shaft 4-14 to rotate in the bevel gear shaft support 4-15 after transmission, the bevel gear I4-12 is meshed with the bevel gear shaft 4-14, the bevel gear I4-12 rotates, the bevel gear I4-12 drives the bevel gear II 4-13 to rotate, the bevel gear II 4-13 is meshed with the bevel gear III 4-17, the bevel gear III 4-17 rotates and drives the roller II 4-18 to rotate in the roller support 4-19, the transmission belt VI 4-20 is connected with the roller II 4-18 in a matching mode, when the roller II 4-18 rotates, the waste residue loading barrel 4-1 is transmitted, and after transmission, next processing work is performed.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A medical waste incinerator which is characterized in that: including conveying subassembly (1), burn device (2), cooling device (3), waste residue loading assembly (4), conveying subassembly (1) is connected with burning device (2), burns device (2) and is connected with cooling device (3), and cooling device (3) are connected with waste residue loading assembly (4).
2. The medical waste incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying assembly (1) comprises a roller I (1-1), a conveyor belt bracket (1-2) and a conveyor belt (1-3), wherein the roller I (1-1) is rotatably connected with the conveyor belt bracket (1-2), and the roller I (1-1) is connected with the conveyor belt (1-3) in a matching manner.
3. The medical waste incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the incineration device (2) comprises a waste bin (2-1), a first transmission belt (2-2), an incineration cabin (2-3), a first transmission shaft (2-4), a first cam (2-5), a sleeve (2-6), a vibration block (2-7), a first spring (2-8), a fixed block (2-9), a transmission plate (2-10) and a fixed support (2-11), wherein the waste bin (2-1) is fixedly connected with the incineration cabin (2-3), the first transmission belt (2-2) is connected with the first roller (1-1) in a matching way, the first transmission belt (2-2) is connected with the first transmission shaft (2-4) in a matching way, the first transmission shaft (2-4) is rotatably connected with the waste bin (2-1), the first cam (2-5) is fixedly connected with the first transmission shaft (2-4), the cam I (2-5) is rotatably connected with the sleeve (2-6), the sleeve (2-6) is slidably connected with the vibration block (2-7), the vibration block (2-7) is slidably connected with the fixed block (2-9), the vibration block (2-7) is contacted with the conveying plate (2-10), one end of the spring I (2-8) is contacted with the vibration block (2-7), the other end of the spring I (2-8) is contacted with the fixed block (2-9), the fixed block (2-9) is fixedly connected with the waste material box (2-1), the conveying plate (2-10) is rotatably connected with the waste material box (2-1), and the fixed support (2-11) is fixedly connected with the incineration cabin (2-3).
4. The medical waste incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling device (3) comprises a motor (3-1), a transmission belt II (3-2), a cam II (3-3), a cam support (3-4), a sliding bearing I (3-5), a rotating rod I (3-6), a spring II (3-7), a spring fixing plate I (3-8), a pushing block (3-9), a sliding block (3-10), a sliding block support (3-11), a spring III (3-12), a spring fixing plate II (3-13), a piston (3-14), a water spray pipe (3-15), a water tank (3-16), a water pipe support (3-17), a spray nozzle (3-18), a fan support (3-19), a fan shell (3-20), an impeller (3-21), a transmission belt III (3-22), A driving belt IV (3-23), a motor (3-1) is fixedly connected with a fixed support (2-11), the motor (3-1) is connected with a driving belt II (3-2) in a matching way, the driving belt II (3-2) is connected with a cam II (3-3) in a matching way, the cam II (3-3) is rotatably connected with a cam support (3-4), the cam support (3-4) is fixedly connected with the fixed support (2-11), a sliding bearing I (3-5) is rotatably connected with the cam II (3-3), the sliding bearing I (3-5) is slidably connected with a rotating rod I (3-6), one end of a spring II (3-7) is contacted with the rotating rod I (3-6), the other end of the spring II (3-7) is contacted with a spring fixing plate I (3-8), a first spring fixing plate (3-8) is fixedly connected with a fixed support (2-11), a pushing block (3-9) is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod (3-6), the pushing block (3-9) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (3-10), the pushing block (3-9) is slidably connected with a second spring fixing plate (3-13), the sliding block (3-10) is slidably connected with the sliding block support (3-11), the sliding block (3-10) is fixedly connected with a piston (3-14), the sliding block support (3-11) is fixedly connected with the fixed support (2-11), one end of a third spring (3-12) is contacted with the sliding block (3-10), the other end of the third spring (3-12) is contacted with the second spring fixing plate (3-13), the second spring fixing plate (3-13) is fixedly connected with the fixed support (2-11), the piston (3-14) is connected with the spray pipe (3-15) in a sliding way, the spray pipe (3-15) is fixedly connected with the water tank (3-16), the spray pipe (3-15) is connected with the water pipe bracket (3-17) in a sliding way, the spray pipe (3-15) is fixedly connected with the spray nozzle (3-18), the water pipe bracket (3-17) is fixedly connected with the fixed bracket (2-11), the fan bracket (3-19) is fixedly connected with the fan shell (3-20), the fan shell (3-20) is rotatably connected with the impeller (3-21), the driving belt III (3-22) is connected with the impeller (3-21) in a matching way, the driving belt III (3-22) is connected with the cam II (3-3) in a matching way, the driving belt IV (3-23) is in fit connection with the cam II (3-3).
5. The medical waste incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the waste residue loading component (4) comprises a waste residue loading barrel (4-1), a sliding rod I (4-2), a spring II (4-3), a sliding rod sleeve (4-4), a rotating rod II (4-5), a rotating rod bracket (4-6), a fixing rod (4-7), a sliding rod II (4-8), a sliding bearing (4-9), a sliding chute (4-10), a transmission shaft II (4-11), a bevel gear I (4-12), a bevel gear II (4-13), a bevel gear shaft (4-14), a bevel gear shaft bracket (4-15), a transmission belt V (4-16), a bevel gear III (4-17), a roller II (4-18), a roller bracket (4-19) and a transmission belt VI (4-20), wherein the waste residue loading barrel (4-1) is in contact with the sliding rod I (4-2), the sliding rod I (4-2) is connected with the sliding rod sleeve (4-4) in a sliding manner, one end of a spring IV (4-3) is contacted with the sliding rod I (4-2), the other end of the spring IV (4-3) is contacted with the sliding rod sleeve (4-4), a rotating rod II (4-5) is connected with the sliding rod I (4-2) in a rotating manner, the rotating rod II (4-5) is connected with a rotating rod bracket (4-6) in a rotating manner, the rotating rod II (4-5) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (4-7), the fixed rod (4-7) is connected with the sliding rod II (4-8) in a sliding manner, the sliding rod II (4-8) is connected with a sliding bearing (4-9) in a rotating manner, the sliding bearing (4-9) is connected with a sliding groove (4-10) in a rotating manner, and the transmission shaft II (4-11) is connected with the sliding rod II (4-8) in a rotating manner, the transmission shaft II (4-11) is fixedly connected with the bevel gear I (4-12), the transmission shaft II (4-11) is fixedly connected with the bevel gear II (4-13), the bevel gear I (4-12) is meshed with the bevel gear shaft (4-14), the bevel gear shaft (4-14) is rotatably connected with the bevel gear shaft bracket (4-15), the transmission belt V (4-16) is in matched connection with the bevel gear shaft (4-14), the transmission belt V (4-16) is matched connection with the cam II (3-3), the bevel gear III (4-17) is meshed connection with the bevel gear II (4-13), the bevel gear III (4-17) is fixedly connected with the roller II (4-18), the roller II (4-18) is rotatably connected with the roller bracket (4-19), and the roller II (4-18) is matched connection with the transmission belt VI (4-20).
CN202110620575.3A 2021-06-03 2021-06-03 Medical waste incinerator Pending CN113324255A (en)

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US5222448A (en) * 1992-04-13 1993-06-29 Columbia Ventures Corporation Plasma torch furnace processing of spent potliner from aluminum smelters
CN103769287A (en) * 2014-01-28 2014-05-07 桐乡市同德墙体建材有限公司 Technology for breaking, sorting and recycling household garbage incineration slag
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