CN107074396A - Sheet board is packed - Google Patents

Sheet board is packed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107074396A
CN107074396A CN201580048145.1A CN201580048145A CN107074396A CN 107074396 A CN107074396 A CN 107074396A CN 201580048145 A CN201580048145 A CN 201580048145A CN 107074396 A CN107074396 A CN 107074396A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gable
buffer part
interior
base portion
packaging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201580048145.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107074396B (en
Inventor
A·格鲁勒夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ikea Supply AG
Original Assignee
Ikea Supply AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ikea Supply AG filed Critical Ikea Supply AG
Publication of CN107074396A publication Critical patent/CN107074396A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107074396B publication Critical patent/CN107074396B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/20Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/20Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form
    • B65D5/2004Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form the container body having hollow side-walls
    • B65D5/2009Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form the container body having hollow side-walls all formed by folding extensions of the side walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/02Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body
    • B65D5/0245Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body with end closures formed by inward folding of flaps, to form a sunken or hollow end wall, e.g. for the packaging of books
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/20Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form
    • B65D5/2038Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form at least two opposed folded-up portions having a non-rectangular shape
    • B65D5/2047Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form at least two opposed folded-up portions having a non-rectangular shape trapezoidal, e.g. to form a body with diverging side walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/44Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
    • B65D5/441Reinforcements
    • B65D5/443Integral reinforcements, e.g. folds, flaps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/64Lids
    • B65D5/66Hinged lids
    • B65D5/6626Hinged lids formed by folding extensions of a side panel of a container body formed by erecting a "cross-like" blank
    • B65D5/6629Hinged lids formed by folding extensions of a side panel of a container body formed by erecting a "cross-like" blank the lid being formed by two mating halves joined to opposite edges of the container body
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/64Lids
    • B65D5/66Hinged lids
    • B65D5/6626Hinged lids formed by folding extensions of a side panel of a container body formed by erecting a "cross-like" blank
    • B65D5/6629Hinged lids formed by folding extensions of a side panel of a container body formed by erecting a "cross-like" blank the lid being formed by two mating halves joined to opposite edges of the container body
    • B65D5/6647Hinged lids formed by folding extensions of a side panel of a container body formed by erecting a "cross-like" blank the lid being formed by two mating halves joined to opposite edges of the container body the lid-halves being held in closed position by application of separate elements, e.g. clips, hooks, cords
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/025Containers made of sheet-like material and having a shape to accommodate contents
    • B65D81/027Containers made of sheet-like material and having a shape to accommodate contents double-walled

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of sheet board for being used to protect flat board (FP) packs the first side wall (6) and second sidewall (10), at least the first cap (14,18) suitable for covering the flat board (FP) being placed on the base portion (2) between the side wall (6,10) that (60) extend including base portion (2), along parallel the first side (4) of the base portion (2) and the second side (8), and at least the first buffer part (24).The first side wall (6) is supported for forming the first side deformed area on the plane perpendicular to the base portion (2) with the first angle (α 1) different from 0 °.First buffer part (24) includes 10 outer gable portions (28) and interior gable portion (30), the interior gable portion (30) separates spacing (IS) in freely with the outer gable portion (28) and arranged, so as to form Leading Edge Deformation area between the outer gable portion (28) and the interior gable portion (30).

Description

Sheet board is packed
Technical field
The present invention relates to for protecting the sheet board of flat board to pack, wherein, it is described to include base portion, along base portion The first side wall that extends of the first parallel side and the second side and second sidewall, be placed on base portion suitable for covering between the sidewalls At least the first cap of flat board, at least the first side deformed area and at least the first buffer part arranged along the 3rd side of base portion.
Background technology
The household flat board of such as decorative panel, door, desktop and the shelf of indoor decoration etc these plates transport with Protection is usually needed in sales process.If such plate is in transport with not being suitably protected in sales process, then plate may Damaged in the way of the visual appearance for negatively affecting plate.This negative effect on visual appearance can reduce the economic value of plate, Cause economic loss.
The 796B1 of EP 0 796 disclose such a packaging, and this packaging has trapezoidal cross-section and short side, the contracting of these short sides Enter the inside of the external boundary of packaging.The packaging of even now can provide a certain degree of protection to the object being stored therein in, But still suffer from great risk:If the packaging for wherein storing object is for example surprisingly fallen on floor, so object can be damaged It is bad.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of sheet board packaging, sheet board packaging is carried to the flat board being stored therein in For improved protection.
This purpose is packed by the sheet board of protection flat board and realized, wherein described include base portion, along the base The first side wall and second sidewall that the first parallel side in portion extends with the second side, it is placed on suitable for covering between the side walls At least the first cap of flat board on the base portion, and at least the first buffer part arranged along the 3rd side of the base portion, institute The 3rd side is stated perpendicular to first side and second side, wherein, the first side wall is on perpendicular to the flat of the base portion Face PV is supported for forming the first side deformed area with the first angle α 1 different from 0 °, wherein, first buffer part includes connecting Be connected to the outer gable portion of the 3rd side of the base portion and including interior gable portion, the interior gable portion and the outer gable portion every Spacing arrangement in freely is opened, so as to form Leading Edge Deformation area between the outer gable portion and the interior gable portion.
The present invention is advantageous in that flat board is at least protected in its side by the first side deformed area, and mutually with one The outer gable portion of determining deviation arrangement provides the feelings in the especially firm Leading Edge Deformation area that can also resist serious impact with interior gable portion Also obtain the protection improved under condition in the end of flat board by Leading Edge Deformation area.
According to an embodiment, the second sidewall is on the plane PV perpendicular to the base portion with different from 0 ° Two angle [alpha]s 2 are supported for forming the second side deformed area.This embodiment is beneficial in that flat board is protected at its both sides Shield.
According to an embodiment, the first side wall is supported with the first angle α 1 by first buffer part.This Embodiment is beneficial in that the first side wall to be supported in the way of the intensity and globality that improve the first side deformed area.
According to an embodiment, the first buffer part includes at least first side edge, and at least first side edge is with the One angle [alpha] 1 supports the first side wall.This embodiment is beneficial in that the first side wall obtains the side supports improved, and this enters One step improves the intensity of the first side deformed area.
According to an embodiment, the second sidewall is supported with the second angle α 2 by first buffer part.This Embodiment is beneficial in that second sidewall in the way of the intensity and globality that improve the second side deformed area to be supported.
According to an embodiment, first buffer part also includes at least second side edge, at least second side Edge supports the second sidewall with the second angle α 2 different from 0 °.This embodiment is beneficial in that second sidewall The side supports improved are obtained, which further improves the intensity of the second side deformed area.
According to an embodiment, the sheet board packaging also includes delaying along the second of the 4th side arrangement of the base portion Rush portion, the 4th side is perpendicular to first side and second side and relative with the 3rd side.This embodiment It is beneficial in that, flat board is from the impact at its both ends.
According to an embodiment, second buffer part is that the mirror image of first buffer part is implemented.This embodiment It is beneficial in that flat board will obtain similar protection in two end.
According to preferred embodiment, in the freedom between the interior gable portion and the outer gable portion, spacing IS is at least It is 10mm.If spacing IS is less than 10mm in the freedom, then the first end deformed area and/or second end become The defencive function in shape area will be fairly limited.
According to preferred embodiment, spacing IS is maximum in the freedom between the interior gable portion and the outer gable portion It is 100mm.Spacing IS will imply that to be packaged in the freedom more than 100mm does not increase first end deformed area further substantially And/or excessive freight volume of being used up in the case of the defencive function of second end deformed area.
According to an embodiment, first end deformed area and/or second end deformed area are provided with filler.This reality The mode of applying is beneficial in that, increases the intensity in Leading Edge Deformation area.According to an embodiment, filler includes paper material, Such as corrugated board.Paper material is cheap, with high intensity and suitable for being recycled together with the remainder of packaging.
According to an embodiment, crossbeam portion is in diagonally opposing corner mode at first end deformed area and/or second end Extend in deformed area between the outer gable portion and the interior gable portion.This embodiment is beneficial in that end becomes Further strengthened by crossbeam in shape area.Therefore, the protection to the end of flat board is further increased.
According to an embodiment, the first angle α 1 is 10 ° to 60 °.The first angle α 1 be preferably 10 ° with On, or more preferably more than 20 °, because this sidepiece to flat board provides improved protection.The first angle α 1 is preferably not More than 60 °, because the angle more than 60 ° produces very big packaging, this can be less economical.It is highly preferred that described first Angle [alpha] 1 is preferably no greater than 30 °, because this provides effective packaging with relatively small volume.
According to an embodiment, the outer gable portion is parallel to each other with the interior gable portion.This embodiment it is beneficial Part is, obtains the deformed area of big intensity.
According to an embodiment, the outer gable portion is perpendicular to the bottom.This embodiment is beneficial in that, Improve the steadiness of buffer part and improve repellence to the impact in bottom direction.
According to an embodiment, the buffer part includes gable connecting portion, and the gable connecting portion makes the outer gable Portion be connected with each other with the interior gable portion and keep the outer gable portion with the interior gable portion freedom apart Spacing IS.This improves the steadiness of buffer part.According to preferred embodiment, the gable connecting portion is parallel to the base portion. Which further enhances the steadiness of buffer part and intensity.According to an embodiment, the gable connecting portion is substantially parallel Extend in the base portion and the height H1 above the base portion.Height H1 is preferably in the range of 8 to 100mm.According to hair Existing, such height H1 is suitable to the polytype flat board for needing to be protected by carton package.
According to an embodiment, first buffer part includes interior gable supporting part, the interior gable supporting part and institute State gable connecting portion and be relatively connected to the interior gable portion, and the interior gable supporting part is suitable to from court of the interior gable portion The outer gable portion is extended parallel to the base portion.This embodiment is beneficial in that interior gable portion is protected securely Hold in desired position.According to preferred embodiment, the interior gable supporting part extension is from the interior gable portion to described outer The whole distance in gable portion.Therefore, interior gable portion rests against outer gable portion via interior gable supporting part and therefore obtains further Support.
According to an embodiment, the end gable of the packaging has without right angle in the region of first buffer part Trapezoidal shape.This is shaped as flat board and provides effective protection.Preferably, the first angle α 1 is equal to the second sidewall with hanging down The straight second angle α 2 between the plane PV of the base portion.Therefore, symmetrical packaging is obtained, this makes it easier to storage Deposit and carry.Preferably, the end gable has the general shape of truncated triangles.It has been found that this shape it is solid and this Shape provides good protection to flat board.Preferably, shape of the packaging of completion with gold bar or trapezoidal prism.These shape shapes Into effective and solid packaging.
According to an embodiment, the first side wall slopes inwardly with the second sidewall towards the base portion.This is implemented Mode provides simple packaging for the flat board in packaging.
According to an embodiment, the end gable of the packaging has without right angle in the region of first buffer part Cuboid shape.It is useful that this embodiment, which is for example protected in different edges in some applications of the both sides of flat board,.
According to an embodiment, the interior gable portion by such as glue or adhesive tape etc bonder directly or Person is fixed to the base portion indirectly.This embodiment is beneficial in that interior gable portion is maintained at appropriate location, and this makes Obtain and easily flat board is placed in the appropriate location in packaging.Moreover, adhesive can also improve the intensity of the buffer part of completion. Bonder can for example be arranged between interior gable supporting part and base portion or be arranged in interior gable portion in itself between base portion.
According to an embodiment, the packaging includes corrugated board, wherein the groove of the corrugated board along parallel to First side of the base portion extends with the direction of second side.This embodiment is beneficial in that, outer gable portion Increase with the intensity in interior gable portion, so as to increase the intensity of buffer part.
According to an embodiment, first buffer part is provided with the outer gable portion of other second, this second outer gable Neighbouring described first outer gable portion on the inside of the described first outer gable portion of portion.Which enhance outer gable portion, and cause outer gable Portion can more resist the invasive object of such as knife etc and can more resist along the compression stress acted on parallel to outer gable portion.This Also enhance the bulk strength of buffer part.
According to an embodiment, first buffer part is provided with gable portion in other second, this gable in second Gable portion in described first neighbouring described first on the inside of gable portion of portion.Which enhance interior gable portion, and reduce flat board The impaired risk of exposure (impulsive force in buffer part is also such in the case of big).According to an embodiment, in second Gable portion is connected to crossbeam portion.This be used for by gable portion in second be effectively maintained at its should position.According to an embodiment party Formula, gable portion is parallel to gable supporting part support in the second of base portion extension in second.This provides volume to gable portion in second Outer intensity, and ensure gable portion in second be maintained at should position.
According to an embodiment, suitable for covering at least the first cap connection described in the flat board being placed on the base portion To at least one of the first side wall and the second sidewall.This embodiment is beneficial in that, described at least One cap is effectively held in place in packaging.
Base is packed according to a kind of sheet board for the flat board packaging for suitably forming protection flat board on the other hand, is also provided Part, wherein, the blank includes base portion, the first side wall and second extended along the first parallel side of the base portion and the second side Side wall and at least the first buffer part arranged along the 3rd side of the base portion, the 3rd side is perpendicular to first side and institute The second side is stated, wherein, first buffer part is suitable on the plane PV perpendicular to the base portion with first jiao different from 0 ° Degree α 1 supports the first side wall to form the first side deformed area, wherein, first buffer part includes being connected to the base portion The 3rd side outer gable portion, interior gable portion and gable connecting portion, the gable connecting portion is arranged in the outer gable Between portion and the interior gable portion and suitable for making between the outer gable portion and the interior gable portion kept in freedom apart Away to form Leading Edge Deformation area between the outer gable portion and the interior gable portion.
According to an embodiment, first buffer part includes first side edge, when the packaging blank is in expansion During state, the first side edge and first side of the base portion form first angle, and this first angle is different from 0 °, wherein, with described first when the first side edge is suitable to be folded and pack as sheet board in the packaging blank Angle supports the first side wall.This embodiment is beneficial in that side wall obtains particularly preferred support.
The sheet board packaging blank suitably forms sheet board packaging, and this sheet board packaging is carried at least one side It is provided with effect protection and effectively protection is also provided at least one end for be stored in flat board therein.
According to an embodiment, the sheet board packaging blank also includes being suitable to cover being placed on the base portion At least the first cap of flat board.This embodiment is beneficial in that the packaging of completion can be made up of less part, because Cap is also included within packaging blank.Preferably, the first side wall and second sidewall of at least first cap along packaging blank At least one of extension.
According to description and claim, other objects of the present invention and feature can be apparent.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is more fully described now with reference to accompanying drawing, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the plan for showing packaging blank according to the first aspect of the invention;
Fig. 2 a are the stereograms for showing the first step by Fig. 1 blank FOLD AND PACK;
Fig. 2 b are the profiles along Fig. 2 a arrow II-II cuttings and show the first buffer part;
Fig. 3 is the stereogram for showing to be made the second step of packaging by blank;
Fig. 4 a are the stereograms for showing to be made the 3rd step of packaging and final step by blank;
Fig. 4 b are the side views for the end gable for showing packaging;
Fig. 4 c are the profiles for the protection arrangement for showing packaging;
Fig. 5 is the profile of the buffer part according to alternative embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the profile of the buffer part according to another alternative embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the profile of the buffer part according to another alternative embodiment;
Fig. 8 is plan and shows end gable according to alternative embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the profile of the buffer part according to another alternative embodiment.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 shows the packaging blank 1 for sheet board packaging according to the first aspect of the invention.Packaging blank 1 Including base portion 2, in this embodiment, base portion 2 has rectangular shape, and is connected to the first long side wall 6 simultaneously along its first side 4 And it is connected to the second long side wall 10 along its second side 8 relative with the first side 4.
First long side wall 6 is connected to the first cap 14 along its first side 12, and first side 12 is parallel to the first of base portion 2 Side 4, and the second long side wall 10 is connected to the second cap 18 along its first side 16 in a similar manner, and first side 16 is parallel In the second side 8 of base portion 2.
Base portion 2 also includes the 3rd side 20 and the 4th side 22.Prolong with the 4th side 22 along the opposite end of base portion 2 3rd side 20 Stretch and at a right angle with the first side 4 and the second side 8.First buffer part 24 is connected to the 3rd side 20 of base portion 2, and the second buffering Portion 26 is connected to the 4th side 22 of base portion 2.In this embodiment, the first buffer part 24 to the second buffer part 26 according to similar Principle is designed, wherein, the second buffer part 26 is mirrored into (as shown in fig. 1) relative to the first buffer part 24, and therefore hereinafter The first buffer part 24 is only described in detail.
First buffer part 24 includes:Outer gable portion 28, in addition gable portion be connected to the 3rd side 20 of base portion 2;And interior mountain Wall portion 30.Outer gable portion 28 is connected with each other with interior gable portion 30 by gable connecting portion 32.As will be described below, gable connects Socket part 32 is suitable to make outer gable portion 28 mutually keep spacing in free with interior gable portion 30, and is adapted to lie against the first cap 14 With on the second cap 18.
Outer gable portion 28 is provided with relative first side edge 34 and second side edge 36, in the present embodiment, first Lateral edges 34 are arranged with second side edge 36 in not parallel mode.As shown in fig. 1, when packaging blank 1 is in deployed condition When, the first side 4 of first side edge 34 and base portion 2 forms first angle α 1, and this first angle α 1 is different from 0 °.It is preferred that Ground, first angle α 1 is in the range of 10 ° to 60 °.Second side 8 of second side edge 36 and base portion 2 forms second angle α 2, and And this second angle α 2 is different from 0 ° and preferably with first angle α 1 in same range.Preferably, first angle α 1 and Two angle [alpha]s 2 have identical value, and such as 25 °, and wherein, lateral edges 34,36 point to the first public summit AX1.
Interior gable portion 30 is provided with relative first side edge 38 and second side edge 40, it is preferable that first side edge 38 Arranged with second side edge 40 in not parallel mode.First side edge 38 and the first side 4 of base portion 2 form third angle α 3, And this third angle α 3 is different from 0 °.Preferably, third angle α 3 is in the range of 10 ° to 60 °, and third angle α 3 is excellent Choosing is identical with first angle α 1 value.Second side 8 of second side edge 40 and base portion 2 forms fourth angle α 4, and this 4th Angle [alpha] 4 be different from 0 ° and preferably with third angle α 3 in same range, and fourth angle α 4 preferably with second angle α 2 Value it is identical.Preferably, third angle α 3 and fourth angle α 4 have an identical value, such as 25 °, and wherein, lateral edges 38, 40 point to the second public summit AX2 with the first summit AX1 phase antidirection findings.
First outer gable fold line 41 is arranged between base portion 2 and outer gable portion 28.First outer gable fold line 41 and base 3rd side 20 in portion 2 is consistent.Second outer gable fold line 42 arranged between outer gable portion 28 and gable connecting portion 32, and Gable fold line 44 is arranged between gable connecting portion 32 and interior gable portion 30 in one.
In the embodiment of figure 1, the first buffer part 24 also includes gable supporting part 46 in optional, this interior gable support Portion is connected to interior gable portion 30, relative with that end of the connection gable connecting portion 32 in interior gable portion 30, wherein, gable is rolled in second Superimposing thread 47 is arranged between interior gable portion 30 and interior gable supporting part 46.As will be described below, the interior cloth of gable supporting part 46 It is set to by the base part 2 with the steadiness in gable portion 30 in strengthening.
Moreover, in the embodiment of figure 1, the first buffer part 24 includes optional crossbeam portion 48, and this crossbeam portion is connected to Interior gable supporting part 46, wherein, folding crossbeam line 50 is arranged between interior gable supporting part 46 and crossbeam portion 48.In crossbeam portion 48 Opposite end be disposed with distal edge 52.The distal edge 52 parallel with the 3rd side 20 of base portion 2 indicates the end of buffer part 24.It is as follows In text will description ground, crossbeam portion 48 is arranged in diagonally opposing corner mode from the position of neighbouring first outer gable fold line 41 towards in first Gable fold line 44 extends to strengthen the steadiness of buffer part 24 according to the principle of crossbeam.
Packaging blank 1 is preferably made up of cardboard or corrugated board.As shown in fig. 1, packaging blank 1 has long axis LA, this long axis extend through base portion 2 and buffer part 24,26.Therefore, sides 4,8 of the long axis LA parallel to base portion 2.If Corrugated board is used as the material of packaging blank 1, then the groove of the corrugated paper board layer of corrugated board should be preferably along long axis LA Extension with they be folded into intention shape after (that is, the groove direction in Fig. 1 stereogram is vertically upward) obtain buffer part 24, 26 maximum mechanical strength.
Fig. 2 a are the stereograms for illustrating how to fold and formed buffer part 24,26.Therefore, in this case, base portion 2 is set There are two buffer parts 24,26, the two buffer parts 24,26 are arranged in the opposite two ends of base portion 2.Flat board is in Fig. 2 a diagram Schematic representation, which gets married, occupies flat board FP, and the flat board with cuboid general shape can be between two buffer parts 24,26 Arrangement is on the base part 2.As used in this article, " flat board " refers to such as door, trapdoor, decorative panel, shelf, desktop, floor Etc the plate-shaped object with substantially uniform thickness, and wherein, the thickness of flat board is less than the length and width of plate.
Fig. 2 b are the profiles by the first buffer part 24 when being seen along Fig. 2 a arrow II-II.In shown embodiment In, carton package blank is made up of corrugated material, and corrugated material includes outer surface ply of board OCL, inner surface cardboard The layer ICL and other middle part corrugated paper board layer CCL being arranged between outer surface ply of board OCL and inner surface ply of board ICL.
As shown in figure 2b, the first folding operation is carried out at the first outer gable fold line 41 basic from base portion 2 to make The outer gable portion 28 extended vertically upwards.The second folding operation is carried out at the second outer gable fold line 42 to make gable connection Portion 32, direction of this gable connecting portion along the second buffer part 26 extends and is basically perpendicular to outer gable portion 28.Therefore, gable connects Socket part 32 is basically parallel to base portion 2 and extended, and positioned at base portion height H1.Height H1 is depended on to be stored in packaging Plate FP thickness, and generally can be in the range of 8 to 100mm.
The 3rd folding operation is being carried out in first at gable fold line 44 to make interior gable portion 30, this interior gable portion is from mountain Wall connecting portion 32 is extended downwardly towards base portion 2 is substantially vertical.Therefore, outer gable portion 28 is basically perpendicular to the interior both of which of gable portion 30 Base portion 2.Moreover, outer gable portion 28 is parallel to each other with interior gable portion 30, and have between outer gable portion 28 and interior gable portion 30 Spacing IS in freely.Spacing IS size, which depends on plate FP, in freely needs the protection of much degree.Generally, free interior spacing IS In the range of 10 to 100mm.
Because first angle α 1, second angle α 2, third angle α 3 and fourth angle α 4 are in a preferred embodiment With identical value, so the first side edge 34 in outer gable portion 28 is by parallel to the first of interior gable portion 30 as shown in Figure 2 a Lateral edges 38 (are hidden in Fig. 2 a), and outer gable portion 28 second side edge 36 by parallel to second side in interior gable portion 30 Edge 40.
Fig. 2 b are back to, the 4th folding operation are being carried out in second at gable fold line 47 to make interior gable supporting part 46, this interior gable supporting part extends along the direction away from the second buffer part 26 and is basically perpendicular to interior gable portion 30.Interior gable Supporting part 46 extends parallel to base portion 2 and contacted with base portion 2.According to an embodiment, interior gable supporting part 46 can be borrowed Fastening arrangement 54 is helped to be fixed to base portion 2, fastening arrangement 54 can for example include the bonding of such as two-sided tape or glue etc Device.By the way that interior gable supporting part 46 is fixed into base portion 2, the globality and steadiness of buffer part 24 are improved.
At folding crossbeam line 50 carry out the 5th folding operation to make crossbeam portion 48, this crossbeam portion with diagonally opposing corner mode from The position of neighbouring first outer gable fold line 41 extends to the position of gable fold line 44 in neighbouring first therefore to form crossbeam. Therefore, the first end 56 in crossbeam portion 48 is formed being received within the turning between base portion 2 and outer gable portion 28, and crossbeam The distal edge 52 in portion 48 is formed being received within the turning between gable connecting portion 32 and interior gable portion 30.Crossbeam portion 48 is entered One step enhances the intensity of the first buffer part 24.
Fig. 3 shows the next step that packaging is made by Fig. 1 packaging blank.In this step, the first long side wall 6 is upward It is folded into by corresponding first buffer part 24 and the outer gable portion 28 of the second buffer part 26 and parallel first in interior gable portion 30 Lateral edges 34 and 38 are supported, and the second long side wall 10 is folded upwardly to by the corresponding buffer part 26 of first buffer part 24 and second Outer gable portion 28 second side edge 36 and 40 parallel with interior gable portion 30 support.Because angle [alpha] 1, α 2, α 3 and α 4 are not 0 ° is same as, so as described with reference shown in Fig. 1 and described, long side wall 6,10 will be angled slightly inward towards base portion 2.Gable Connecting portion 32 is except making outer gable portion 28 mutually keep also forming such platform, lid outside desired distance with interior gable portion 30 Portion 14,18 can be seated on this platform (in following article by show).
Fig. 4 a show that the final step of the formation sheet board of packaging blank 1 packaging 60 shown in Fig. 1 is flat to cover Plate FP.In this final step, the first cap 14 is folded into corresponding buffer part 24,26 and rested on the second cap 18 On corresponding gable connecting portion 32.Alternatively, adhesive tape 62 can apply to cap 14,18 with by they interfix and They are fixed to corresponding outer gable portion 28.Alternatively, as shown in figure 2b, cap 14,18 can be bonded to corresponding mountain Wall connecting portion 32.Packaging 60 is got ready for transport with marketing activity now.Fig. 4 a packaging 60 has the shape of trapezoidal prism Shape, but can have the other shapes of the shape of such as gold bar etc in alternative embodiment.
Fig. 4 b are the side views of the end gable 64 for the packaging 60 for showing Fig. 4 a.If see from Fig. 4 b, end gable 64 have and do not have rectangular trapezoidal shape, and this trapezoidal shape is symmetrical on vertical center line.Therefore, end gable 64 Shape is similar to the section of truncated triangles.First side edge 34 will have with 38 (the latter is hiding in Fig. 4 b visual angle) The above-mentioned plane PV on perpendicular to base portion 2 corresponding first angle α 1 and third angle α 3, wherein, first angle α 1 and third angle α 3 is equal to each other and both are different from 0 ° on plane PV.Therefore, the long side supported by lateral edges 34,38 Wall 6 will be not orthogonal to base portion 2, and by with the first angle α 1 for being different from 0 ° on the plane PV perpendicular to base portion 2.It is similar Ground, second side edge 36 and 40 (the latter is hiding in Fig. 4 b visual angle) will have above-mentioned on perpendicular to base portion 2 plane PV corresponding second angle α 2 and fourth angle α 4, wherein, second angle α 2 and fourth angle α 4 is equal to each other simultaneously And also equal to first angle α 1 and third angle α 3, and both are different from 0 ° on plane PV.Therefore, by lateral edges 36,40 The long side wall 10 of support will be not orthogonal to base portion 2, and by be different from 0 ° second on the plane PV perpendicular to base portion 2 Angle [alpha] 2.Because long side wall 6,10 is by the lateral edges in outer gable portion 28 and interior gable portion 30 (the latter is hiding in fig. 4b) 34th, 36,38,40 support and be not orthogonal to base portion 2 due to lateral edges 34,36,38,40 but slope inwardly towards base portion 2, so The first side deformed area 66 is formed between the first long side wall 6 and plate FP and second is formed between the long side walls 10 of plate FP and second Side deformed area 68.
In fig. 4b, being only partially shown by the corrugated paper board layer CCL at the middle part groove FT formed in end gable 64.Such as Hereinbefore reference picture 1 shows, groove FT preferably extends along the long axis LA of packaging blank 1 direction.
Fig. 4 c are when being seen at visual angle similar to Fig. 2 b profile, and the first buffer part 24 and part packaging 60 are cutd open Face figure.In this embodiment, packaging 60 keeps together by adhesive tape 62.As described in above reference picture 2b, first delays Rushing the outer gable portion 28 and interior gable portion 30 in portion 24 has the freely interior spacing IS being located between them.Therefore, gable portion 28, The 3rd deformed area as Leading Edge Deformation area 70 is formed between 30.Gable connecting portion 32 will support outer mountain with interior gable supporting part 46 Wall portion 28 and interior gable portion 30 and them are made to keep spacing IS in desired freedom.
Leading Edge Deformation area 70 will protect flat board FP, and ought such as packaging 60 drop on floor that (its buffer part 24 is first First fall on floor) when issuable big impulsive force in the presence of can also protect flat board FP.If see, outer gable portion 28 with the interior both of which of gable portion 30 perpendicular to bottom 2.Which enhance the steadiness of buffer part 24, and improve 24 pairs of buffer part In the steadiness of impact.In a preferred embodiment, packaging 60 is designed to that flat board FP will rest against in interior gable portion 30, so as to flat Plate FP provides further support.Therefore, crossbeam portion 48 will further support outer gable portion 28 and interior gable portion 30 and therefore Further strengthen Leading Edge Deformation area 70.
Fig. 5 show it is according to alternative embodiment and see in the profile similar to Fig. 2 b profile it is slow Rush portion 124.Buffer part 124 includes outer gable portion 128, interior gable portion 130, gable connecting portion 132 and interior gable supporting part 146, these parts are similar all to the corresponding part of buffer part 24.But, in Fig. 5 embodiment, in the absence of crossbeam portion.It is slow Rush the intensity of the intensity in portion 124 therefore slightly less than buffer part 24, but the packaging meeting of the intention for the plate for low weight It is enough.In another alternative embodiment, interior gable supporting part 146 is only between interior gable portion 130 and outer gable portion 128 Freely in pitch portions extension.
According to alternative embodiment, the Leading Edge Deformation area 170 formed between outer gable portion 128 and interior gable portion 130 can To be at least partially filled with filler 172 to strengthen the physical strength in Leading Edge Deformation area 170.This filler 172 can be such as paper, paper Plate, foamed plastics etc..In Figure 5 in shown embodiment, filler 172 includes some corrugated paper laths 174, wherein, bar 174 have been bonded together to form filler 172.
What Fig. 6 showed according to another alternative embodiment and seen in the profile similar to Fig. 2 b profile Buffer part 224.Buffer part 224 include outer gable portion 228, interior gable portion 230 and gable connecting portion 232, these parts all with The corresponding part of buffer part 24 is similar.But, in the embodiment of fig. 6, in the absence of interior gable supporting part 46.Crossbeam portion 248 The turning to be formed between outer gable portion 228 and gable connecting portion 232 is extended directly to from the lower end in interior gable portion 230.Slow Rush in part 224, there is fairly limited space for optional fastening arrangement 254, fastening arrangement 254 can for example include all Such as the bonder of adhesive tape or glue etc, this fastening arrangement can be in base portion 202 with being formed in interior gable portion 230 and crossbeam Applied between turning between portion 248.But, in some embodiments, quite weak fastening arrangement 254 also can be enough , and in other embodiments, fastening arrangement can also be exempted, it is located in plate FP near interior gable portion 230 and plate FP It is especially true in the case that buffer part 224 is held in place by.
Fig. 7 shows the buffer part 324 according to another alternative embodiment.Buffer part 324 includes outer gable portion 328, interior Gable portion 330, gable connecting portion 332 and interior gable supporting part 346, corresponding part phase of these parts all with buffer part 24 Seemingly.In addition, buffer part 324 is provided with the outer gable portion 329 of other second.The second other outer gable portion 329 is on the first outer mountain The inner side of wall portion 328 leans against in the first outer gable portion 328 and supports the first outer gable portion 328.Therefore, the outer gable of bilayer is obtained Arrangement, wherein, obtain the buffer part 324 with additional strength.According to another selection, crossbeam portion 348 can be arranged in buffering In portion 324, and this crossbeam portion 348 be connected to the second outer gable portion 329 and crossbeam portion 348 from formed in the first outer gable portion Turning between 328 and gable connecting portion 332 extends to form turning between interior gable portion 330 and interior gable supporting part 346 Angle.Therefore, buffer part 324 is further enhanced.
Fig. 8 is the plan for showing the packaging 460 with the end gable 464 according to alternative embodiment.Fig. 8 visual angle Similar and similar part gives similar reference to Fig. 4 b visual angle.In this embodiment, outer gable portion 428 There is angle [alpha] 1, α 2, angle with the first side edge 434 and second side edge 436 at interior gable portion (not shown in Fig. 8 visual angle) α 1, α 2 are different from 0 ° for the plane PV perpendicular to base portion 402, but compared with the embodiment shown in Fig. 4 b, outer mountain The first side edge 434 in wall portion 428 is parallel to each other with second side edge 436, and similarly, the of interior gable portion (not shown) One lateral edges are parallel to each other with second side edge.Therefore end gable 464 has the shape of the parallelogram without right angle.Because Long side wall 406,410 is supported by the lateral edges 434,436 in outer gable portion 428 and interior gable portion (the latter is hiding in Fig. 8), institute Will form primary deformation zone 466 between the first long side wall 406 and plate FP, and will the long side walls 410 of plate FP and second with Between formed second deformation zone 468.It is appreciated that the section of the buffer part 424 of packaging 460 can be for example according to Fig. 2 b, Fig. 4 c, figure 5th, the principle arrangement of any embodiment shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 9.If it is seen from figure 8 that, two deformed areas 466th, 468 is asymmetric on plate FP.This in the situation when can be beneficial:Flat board is asymmetric in itself;And/or plate FP At side (such as the left side in Fig. 8) place its lower edge need maximum protection and opposite side (such as the right side in Fig. 8) its Top edge needs maximum protection.
In Fig. 8 embodiment, single cap 414 is shown, and this cap 414 is connected to the second long side wall 410. Cap 414 includes the connecting portion 415 positioned at the other end, this connecting portion is overlapping with the first long side wall 406 and this connecting portion by Such as a series of glue 454 is fixed to the first long side wall 406.Arranging this principle of single cap 414 can also apply to Fig. 1 extremely Embodiment shown in Fig. 4 c.Moreover, on the first cap 14 and the scheme of the second cap 18 shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 c It can apply to the embodiment shown in Fig. 8.
Fig. 9 shows the buffer part 524 according to another alternative embodiment.Buffer part 524 includes outer gable portion 528, the Gable portion 530 in one, gable supporting part 546 and crossbeam portion 548 in gable connecting portion 532, first, these parts all with above Described in buffer part 24 corresponding part it is similar.In addition, buffer part 524 is provided with gable portion 531 in other second.In addition Second in gable portion 531 in the opposite with the end that crossbeam portion 548 is connected to gable supporting part 546 in first of crossbeam portion 548 End be connected to crossbeam portion 548, and the inner side of gable portion 530 leans against in first in gable portion 530 and supported in first Gable portion 530 in first.Therefore, gable cloth in the bilayer including gable portion 531 in gable portion 530 and second in first is obtained Put, wherein, buffer part 524 especially obtains additional strength in the region of interior gable 530,531, in this region buffer part The 524 flat board FP for being adapted to storage within a package are contacted.
Alternatively, buffer part 524 can comprise additionally in gable supporting part 547 in other second.Mountain in other second Wall supporting part 547 in second gable portion 531 with second in gable portion 531 be connected to the opposite end in end in crossbeam portion 548 Portion is connected to gable portion 531 in second, and the inner side of gable supporting part 546 leans against first in first parallel to the ground of base portion 502 On interior gable supporting part 546.Therefore, the steadiness in gable portion 531 in gable portion 530 and second in first is enhanced.
It is appreciated that a variety of modifications within the scope of the appended claims of above-mentioned embodiment are feasible.
Packaging blank hereinbefore has been described to be made up of corrugated board.It is appreciated that packaging blank can also be by including not The other materials of cardboard with corrugated layer is made.
It typically can be empty hereinbefore to have shown that the Leading Edge Deformation area 70 to be formed between outer gable 28 and interior gable 30 (in addition to optional crossbeam 48).It is appreciated that if desired, by add it is some species of to be placed to deformed area 70 inside Filler with the intensity for further improving Leading Edge Deformation area 70 be also feasible (as shown in the embodiment of Fig. 5).It is such to fill out Material may, for example, be foamed plastics, paper, cardboard etc..
The first side wall 6 hereinbefore has been described to be supported by the lateral edges 34,38 of buffer part 24.In alternative embodiment In, the first side wall 6 can be supported only by these lateral edges 34, one of 38, for example, supported and opposite side by first side edge 34 Edge 38 does not contact the first side wall 6.The first side wall 6 not by either side edge support and by buffer part 24 another part (for example Gable connecting portion 32) support be also feasible.Similarly, second sidewall 10 can by buffer part 24 two lateral edges 36,40 Support;It can only be supported and for example be supported by first side edge 36 and another lateral edges 40 do not connect by these lateral edges 36, one of 40 Touch the first side wall 10;Or can be supported by gable connecting portion 32.In addition, side wall 6, one of 10 or both can using as Alternative another way is supported or is combined into and supported by buffer part 24.For example, side wall 6, one of 10 or both can be with Supported with the angle of its intention by plate FP.
The part (as shown in fig. 1) that cap 14,18,414 is packaging blank 1 hereinbefore has been described.Manage Solution, according to alternative embodiment, one or more cap can also be divided into section, these sections by such as glue, adhesive tape or Similar articles are attached to side wall 6,10.Therefore, cap can be integrated section of packaging blank, or can be packed in sheet board Production process in last stages addition cap.
In brief, the sheet board for protecting flat board (FP) includes base portion (2), along the parallel of base portion (2) The first side wall (6) and second sidewall (10) of first side and the extension of the second side, it is placed on suitable for being covered between side wall (6,10) At least the first cap (14,18) of flat board (FP) on base portion (2), and also include at least the first buffer part (24).First side Wall (6) is supported for forming the first side deformed area on the plane perpendicular to base portion (2) with the first angle (α 1) different from 0 °. First buffer part (24) includes outer gable portion (28) and interior gable portion (30), and interior gable portion (30) separates with outer gable portion (28) Spacing (IS) arrangement in freely, so as to form Leading Edge Deformation area between outer gable portion (28) and interior gable portion (30).

Claims (20)

1. one kind is used to protect the sheet board of flat board (FP) to pack (60), wherein the packaging (60) includes base portion (2), along institute State parallel the first side (4) of base portion (2) and the first side wall (6) and second sidewall (10) of the second side (8) extension, suitable in institute State at least the first cap (14,18), Yi Jiyan that covering between side wall (6,10) is placed on the flat board (FP) on the base portion (2) At least the first buffer part (24) of the 3rd side (20) arrangement of the base portion (2), the 3rd side (20) is perpendicular to described first Side (4) and second side (8), wherein, the first side wall (6) is on the plane (PV) perpendicular to the base portion (2) with not The first angle (α 1) for being same as 0 ° is supported for forming the first side deformed area (66),
Characterized in that, first buffer part (24) includes being connected to the outer mountain of the 3rd side (20) of the base portion (2) Wall portion (28) and including interior gable portion (30), the interior gable portion (30) separates spacing in freely with the outer gable portion (28) (IS) arrange, so as to form Leading Edge Deformation area (70) between the outer gable portion (28) and the interior gable portion (30).
2. sheet board packaging according to claim 1, wherein, the second sidewall (10) is on perpendicular to the base portion (2) plane (PV) is supported for forming the second side deformed area (68) with the second angle (α 2) different from 0 °.
3. sheet board according to any one of the preceding claims packaging, wherein, the first side wall (6) is with described the One angle (α 1) is supported by first buffer part (24), it is preferable that the first side wall (6) is with the first angle (α 1) quilt At least first side edge (34) support of first buffer part (24);And wherein, the second sidewall (10) is not preferably with The second angle (α 2) for being same as 0 ° is supported by first buffer part (24), it is preferable that the second sidewall (10) is with described Two angles (α 2) are supported by least second side edge (36) of first buffer part (24).
4. sheet board packaging according to any one of the preceding claims, the sheet board packaging is also included along described The second buffer part (26) of the 4th side (22) arrangement of base portion (2), the 4th side (22) is perpendicular to first side (4) and institute State the second side (8) and relative with the 3rd side (20), it is preferable that second buffer part (26) is first buffer part (24) mirror image is implemented.
5. sheet board packaging according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein, crossbeam portion (48;248;348;548) Prolonged in diagonally opposing corner mode through the Leading Edge Deformation area (70) the outer gable portion (28) and the interior gable portion (30) Stretch.
6. sheet board according to any one of the preceding claims packaging, wherein, the first angle (α 1) be 10 ° extremely 60°。
7. sheet board according to any one of the preceding claims packaging, wherein, the outer gable portion (28) with it is described Interior gable portion (30) is parallel to each other.
8. sheet board packaging according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein, first buffer part (24) includes Gable connecting portion (32), the gable connecting portion make the outer gable portion (28) be connected with each other with the interior gable portion (30) and Keep the outer gable portion (28) and spacing (IS), preferably described mountain in interior gable portion (30) freedom apart Wall connecting portion (32) is parallel to the base portion (2).
9. sheet board packaging according to claim 8, wherein, first buffer part (24) includes interior gable supporting part (46), the interior gable supporting part (46) is relatively connected to the interior gable portion (30) with the gable connecting portion (32), and And the interior gable supporting part (46) is suitable to put down from the interior gable portion (30) towards the outer gable portion (28) and the base portion (2) Extend capablely.
10. sheet board packaging according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein, the end gable of the packaging (60) (64) there is the trapezoidal shape without right angle in the region of first buffer part (24), it is preferable that the first angle (α 1) Second angle (α 2) equal to the second sidewall (10) and between the plane (PV) of the base portion (2), it is more excellent Selection of land, the end gable (64) has the general shape of truncated triangles, it is more preferred still that the packaging (60) is with trapezoidal The shape of prism.
11. sheet board packaging according to claim 10, wherein, the first side wall (6) and the second sidewall (10) slope inwardly towards the base portion (2).
12. sheet board packaging according to any one of claim 1 to 9, wherein, the end mountain of the packaging (460) Wall (464) has the shape of the cuboid without right angle in the region of first buffer part (424).
13. sheet board packaging according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein, the interior gable portion (30;230) borrow Help the bonder (54 of such as glue or adhesive tape etc;254) directly or indirectly it is fixed to the base portion (2;202).
14. sheet board packaging according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein, the packaging (60) includes corrugated paper Plate, wherein the groove (FT) of the corrugated board is preferably along first side (4) and described second parallel to the base portion (2) The direction extension of side (8).
15. sheet board packaging according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein, first buffer part (324) sets The outer gable portion (329) of other second is equipped with, this second outer gable portion (329) is adjacent on the inside of the described first outer gable portion (328) The nearly first outer gable portion (328).
16. sheet board packaging according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein, first buffer part (524) sets Be equipped with gable portion (531) in other second, this in second gable portion (531) it is adjacent on the inside of gable portion (530) in described first Gable portion (530) in nearly described first.
17. sheet board packaging according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein, it is placed on the base portion suitable for covering (2) at least first cap (14,18) of the flat board (FP) on is connected to the first side wall (6) and the second sidewall At least one of (10).
18. one kind suitably forms the sheet board packaging blank (1) of the flat board packaging (60) of protection flat board (FP), wherein, institute State the first side wall that blank (1) extends including base portion (2), along parallel the first side (4) of the base portion (2) and the second side (8) (6) and second sidewall (10) and at least the first buffer part (24) for being arranged along the 3rd side (20) of the base portion (2), described the Three sides (20) perpendicular to first side (4) and second side (8), wherein, first buffer part (24) be suitable on hang down The straight plane (PV) in the base portion (2) supports the first side wall (6) to form the with the first angle (α 1) different from 0 ° Side deformed area (66),
Characterized in that, first buffer part (24) includes being connected to the outer mountain of the 3rd side (20) of the base portion (2) Wall portion (28) and including interior gable portion (30) and gable connecting portion (32), the gable connecting portion (32) is arranged in the outer mountain Between wall portion (28) and the interior gable portion (30) and suitable for keeping the outer gable portion (28) and the interior gable portion (30) Spacing (IS) in freedom apart, to form Leading Edge Deformation between the outer gable portion (28) and the interior gable portion (30) Area (70).
19. sheet board packaging blank (1) according to claim 18, wherein, the packaging blank (1) includes being suitable to cover Lid is placed at least the first cap (14,18) of the flat board (FP) on the base portion (2), wherein at least first cap (14, 18) at least one of the first side wall (6) and described second sidewall (10) are connected to.
20. the sheet board packaging blank (1) according to claim 18 or 19, wherein, first buffer part (24) Including first side edge (34), when the packaging blank (1) is in deployed condition, the first side edge (34) and the base First side (4) in portion (2) forms first angle (α 1), and this first angle (α 1) is different from 0 °;Wherein, described first Lateral edges (34) be suitable to be folded in the packaging blank (1) and with the first angle (α during as sheet board packaging (60) 1) the first side wall (6) is supported.
CN201580048145.1A 2014-09-12 2015-09-11 Sheet board packaging Active CN107074396B (en)

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EP3191373A4 (en) 2018-05-23
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CN107074396B (en) 2019-10-25
SE538809C2 (en) 2016-12-06
SE1451055A1 (en) 2016-03-13
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WO2016039683A1 (en) 2016-03-17
US20170283110A1 (en) 2017-10-05

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