CN107067528A - A kind of triple channel coin dividing counting device - Google Patents

A kind of triple channel coin dividing counting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107067528A
CN107067528A CN201710075937.9A CN201710075937A CN107067528A CN 107067528 A CN107067528 A CN 107067528A CN 201710075937 A CN201710075937 A CN 201710075937A CN 107067528 A CN107067528 A CN 107067528A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coin
track slot
unitary
jiaos
counting device
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710075937.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐哲敏
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710075937.9A priority Critical patent/CN107067528A/en
Publication of CN107067528A publication Critical patent/CN107067528A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D3/00Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
    • G07D3/12Sorting coins by means of stepped deflectors
    • G07D3/128Rotary devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D3/00Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
    • G07D3/16Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations in combination with coin-counting

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pinball Game Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of triple channel coin dividing counting device, track slot is mainly shunted by hopper, rotating disk, coin, coin belt wheel mechanism, photoelectric counter, direct current generator and workbench is pushed away and constitutes.Its operation principle does power source with direct current generator, is thrown away the coin of different denominations in hopper one by one from three exits using the centrifugal force produced by turntable rotation;Realized further according to the track slot that coin diameter makes and three kinds or two kinds in 1 yuan, 5 jiaos and 1 jiao of coin are carried out simultaneously to classify;The coin of different denominations is counted using phototube counter again;The device can also carry out checking counting to single currency type.Apparatus structure of the present invention is simple, cost is low, it is simple to operate, energy-conservation and efficiency high.

Description

A kind of triple channel coin dividing counting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Material Sorting counting device, and in particular to the enterprises and institutions big for coin output enter A kind of triple channel coin dividing counting device of row dividing counting coin.
Background technology
At present, large-scale public service unit(Such as bank, public transport company and supermarket)There is substantial amounts of coin to flow into daily With outflow, coin is checked as these units very intractable realistic problem.For this problem, these units have been employed greatly The special personnel of amount carry out manual sort's counting to the coin of inflow, but manual sorting's coin efficiency is low, the high sheet of cost and easily Error.Therefore, the big relevant industries enterprise of coin circulation needs a kind of efficient, reliable and low Coin sorting equipment of cost badly. Existing coin dividing counting device mainly has oscillatory type and centrifugal.Wherein, oscillatory type noise is big, high energy consumption and coin-out are chaotic Hardly possible, which is realized, to be counted;Although the centrifugal defect for overcoming oscillatory type, otherwise complicated, cost is high(Can be simultaneously hard to three kinds Coin is sorted), or efficiency is low(Three kinds of coins can not be sorted simultaneously).
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of triple channel that simple in construction, cost is low and sort efficiency is high is hard Coin dividing counting device.
Triple channel coin dividing counting device of the present invention, including workbench, Shuai Bi mechanisms, coin diversion mechanism and Counting device.Wherein,
Cylinder hopper that the Shuai Bi mechanisms include being fixed on work top, the rotating disk that is placed in hopper on work top and The direct current generator being fixed on below workbench.
The coin diversion mechanism includes unitary coin shunting track slot, the five jiaos of shunting track slots and one being placed on work top Angle shunts track slot, and pushes away coin belt wheel mechanism in three of the above shunting track slot.
The counting device include it is fixed on the table and the photoelectric sensor just to each track slot end, and be placed in Counter in control cabinet.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the hopper is provided with three coin discharges(Unitary coin discharge, five jiaos of coin discharges and one jiao go out Coin mouthful), the width of three coin discharges and height are determined by the diameter and thickness of corresponding unitary, five jiaos and one jiao, and three go out Coin mouth two-by-two between angle be 120 degree, coin discharge digs direction and hopper inwall disc inscribe.Hopper installs side on the table Formula can be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, and can be specifically welding, riveting, threaded connection or bonding etc..
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the rotating disk is placed on work top by axial thrust bearing, its disk upper surface Height is concordant with the lower surface of three coin discharges.Center of turntable is equipped with power transmission shaft, and the power transmission shaft is by shaft coupling and is fixed on work Make the direct current generator main shaft below platform to be connected.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the unitary, five jiaos and dime shunting track slot groove width size it is corresponding equal to unitary, Five jiaos and the diameter of dime, and the groove depth of each shunting track slot should be higher than that coin thickness.Wherein unitary and five jiaos of track slots Track in the middle of be provided with square coin dropping hole, the length of the coin dropping hole of unitary track slot should be greater than five angular diameters, be wider than five angular diameters and Less than unitary diameter;The length of the coin dropping hole of five jiaos of track slots should be greater than an angular diameter, be wider than an angular diameter and less than five angular diameters.
Each coin shunting track slot correspondence is arranged at corresponding coin discharge, and it is cylindrical that coin shunting track slot arc surface is close to hopper Face, track slot is alignd with coin discharge(The bottom surface of track slot, the bottom surface of left cell wall and right cell wall and coin discharge, left wall face and right wall pair It should align).The mode that each coin shunting track slot is installed on the table can be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, specifically can be with It is welding, riveting, threaded connection or bonding etc..
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the coin belt wheel mechanism that pushes away can use toothed belt transmission or Friction Type Belt Drive, by straight Flow motor to drive, specific features is are made up of a pair of belt wheels of size identical and belt, and two belt wheels are pacified by wheel shaft and bearing On the right cell wall that each coin shunts track slot, belt is parallel with track slot after belt is arranged on belt wheel, and belt is just to track slot bottom The identity distance in the face groove bottom distance that leaves the right or normal track should be slightly less than correspondence and pass through the thickness of track slot coin.
Compared with prior art, the method have the characteristics that:
1st, on the basis of single hopper and single rotating disk, using triple channel structure, realize and unitary, five jiaos and one jiao are entered simultaneously Row differential counting;
2nd, set by the keying of three passages, it is possible to achieve while differential counting is carried out to three kinds, two kinds of coins, and to list One currency type is checked, so as to realize energy-conservation while realizing raising efficiency.
3rd, whole device is simple in construction, cost is low, efficiency high and energy-conserving and environment-protective in use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of embodiment of triple channel coin dividing counting device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1 illustrated embodiments.
Fig. 3 is the front view of Fig. 1 illustrated embodiments.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of Fig. 3 illustrated embodiments.
Fig. 5 is hopper view in illustrated embodiment.
In figure marked as:1- gets rid of coin motor;2- half a bucks shunt track slot;Five jiaos of photoelectric sensors of 3-;Mono- jiao of 4- pushes away coin Motor;5- dimes shunt track slot;6- rotating disks;7- hoppers;8- belts;9- belt wheels;10- unitary coin shunts track slot;11- works Make platform;Five jiaos of 12- pushes away coin motor;13- unitary pushes away coin motor;14- unitary pushes away coin belt wheel mechanism;Five jiaos of 15- pushes away coin belt wheel mechanism; Mono- jiao of 16- pushes away coin belt wheel mechanism;Mono- jiao of photoelectric sensor of 17-;18- unitary photoelectric sensors;19- unitary coin collection mouthful;20- Half a buck collection port;21- dime collection ports;22- unitary shunts track slot coin dropping hole;Five jiaos of shunting track slot coin dropping holes of 23-; 24- workbench pillars;25- motor shafts;26- rotary countershafts;27- shaft couplings;28- gets rid of coin motor fixed rack;29- is axially pushed away Power bearing.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, a kind of triple channel coin dividing counting device of the present invention, including workbench 11 and Shuai Bi mechanisms, coin diversion mechanism and the counting device being placed on workbench, wherein:
Described workbench 11 is supported by four workbench pillars 24, and the connected mode of workbench 11 and workbench pillar 24 can be with It is to be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, can is specifically welding, riveting, threaded connection or bonding etc..
Described Shuai Bi mechanisms are by getting rid of 29 groups of coin motor 1, rotating disk 6, hopper 7, rotary countershaft 26 and axial thrust bearing Into.Wherein, get rid of coin motor 1 and be fixed on and get rid of on the affixed support 28 of coin motor, get rid of coin motor fixed rack 28 and be fixed in workbench 11; Axial thrust bearing 29 is placed in the counter sink of table core, and rotating disk 6 is placed in the upper surface of axial thrust bearing 29, rotating disk transmission Axle 26 is placed in the centre bore of rotating disk 6 and passed through on axial thrust bearing 29 and the centre bore of workbench 11, described rotary countershaft 26 End is fixed by nut, and lower end is connected by shaft coupling 27 with motor shaft 25;Rotating disk 6 is placed in hopper 7, the upper surface of rotating disk 6 With three coin discharges of hopper 7 (unitary, five jiaos and one jiao of coin discharge, coin discharge two-by-two between angle be 120 degree, coin discharge is dug Direction and hopper inwall disc inscribe) lower surface it is coplanar;Motor shaft 25, rotating disk 6, hopper 7, rotating disk are passed in whole Shuai Bi mechanisms The geometric center lines of moving axis 26 need conllinear.
Described coin diversion mechanism includes unitary coin diversion mechanism, half a buck diversion mechanism and dime shunting Mechanism.The unitary coin diversion mechanism pushes away coin belt wheel mechanism 14 with unitary by unitary coin shunting track slot 10 and constituted;Described five Angle coin diversion mechanism pushes away coin belt wheel mechanism 15 with five jiaos by half a buck shunting track slot 2 and constituted;The dime shunts machine Structure pushes away coin belt wheel mechanism 16 with one jiao by dime shunting track slot 5 and constituted;Above-mentioned coin shunting track slot 10,2 and 5 groove width sizes Correspondence is equal to unitary, the diameter of five jiaos and dime, and the groove depth of each shunting track slot should be higher than that coin thickness;Above-mentioned one First coin shunting track slot 10 is provided with coin dropping hole 22(Hole is square opening, and length should be greater than half a buck diameter, be wider than half a buck straight Footpath and less than unitary diameter), half a buck shunting track slot 2 be provided with coin dropping hole 23(Hole is square opening, and length should be greater than an angular diameter, It is wider than an angular diameter and less than five angular diameters);The arc surface of above-mentioned coin shunting track slot 10,2 and 5 is close to the periphery of hopper 7, And alignd with corresponding coin discharge(The bottom surface of track slot, left cell wall and right cell wall are corresponding with the bottom surface, left wall face and right wall of coin discharge Alignment), the mode that each coin shunting track slot is installed on the table can be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, and can be specifically Welding, riveting, threaded connection or bonding etc.;It is above-mentioned to push away coin belt wheel mechanism 14,15 and 16 by belt 8, belt wheel 9 and push away coin motor 4th, 12 and 13 composition.The correspondence of coin belt wheel mechanism 14,15 and 16 that pushes away is arranged in the right wall of coin shunting track slot 10,2 and 5, Belt 8 should be parallel with track slot bottom surface after being arranged on belt wheel 9, and belt 8 just leaves the right or normal track groove bottom distance to the identity distance of each track slot bottom surface The coin thickness that correspondence track slot passes through should be slightly less than.
The counting device includes counter using photoelectric counter(It is placed in control cabinet)With photoelectric sensor 18,3, 17, wherein unitary photoelectric sensor 18 is placed at unitary coin collection mouthful 19, and five jiaos of photoelectric sensors 3 are placed in half a buck collection At mouth 20, one jiao of photoelectric sensor 17 is placed at dime collection port 21.
Specific work process is:
Step 1: when sorting unitary, five jiaos and one jiao of coin mixed.Start first and get rid of coin motor 1 and push away coin motor 4,12 With 13, allow rotating disk 6 and pushing away coin belt wheel mechanism 14,15 and 16 and get into smooth, while starting photoelectric sensor 8,3,17, then by one Member, five jiaos and one jiao of mixing coins are continuously put into hopper 7 in right amount, will be corresponded to and be collected at this moment coin collection mouthful 19,20,21 To unitary, the coin of five jiaos and one jiao, while photoelectric counter records unitary, piece number of the coin of five jiaos and one jiao.When will The coin of sorting is all put into hopper 7, and all throws away rear sorting completion for the first time by rotating disk 6.Now unitary Coin sorting Complete out and counted number, the Coin sorting that five jiaos and one jiao of part goes out and counted number;Sorted followed by second, block one First coin lead-out hole and stopping unitary pushing away coin motor 13, by five jiaos and one jiao of the coin separated at coin dropping hole 22,23(Due to one Member coin discharge is wide and high and the width of unitary coin shunting track slot 10 is more than five jiaos and dime size, some Five jiaos and one jiao of coin enters unitary coin and shunts track slot 10, is shunted and is separated at track slot coin dropping hole 22 by unitary, meanwhile, Due to five jiaos of coin discharges(Height is close with dime thickness)Track slot 2 is shunted with half a buck and is wider than an angular diameter, is had Small part dime enters in half a buck shunting track slot 2, is separated in five jiaos of shunting track slot coin dropping holes 23)It is put into material Sorted, completed until the coin in hopper 7 all throws away second of sorting, now half a buck sorting is completed out in bucket 7 And number has been counted, dime largely sorts out and has counted number;Third time is finally entered to sort(It is mainly hard to remaining one jiao Coin is counted, if remaining amount less can artificial counting), block five jiaos of coin discharges and five jiaos of stopping pushes away coin motor 12, will be remaining Dime is all put into hopper, and until dime is all thrown away in hopper 7, dime dividing counting is completed, and is so far divided Counts are picked to be fully completed.When in above-mentioned sort process if there is card coin situation, closing, which pushes away coin motor and allowed, gets rid of coin electricity Machine, which is inverted, can solve;
Step 2: when two kinds of mixing coins in sorting unitary, five jiaos and one jiao, blocking the third coin coin discharge(Sorting Five jiaos and one jiao of coin discharge can not be blocked up during unitary mixing coins), close the third coin and push away coin motor, specific sort process Referring to Step 1: described in;
Step 3: when needing to check single currency type.Check unitary coin and need to only open and get rid of coin motor 1, unitary and push away coin motor 13 With unitary photoelectric sensor 18;Check half a buck need to only open get rid of coin motor 1, five jiaos push away coin motor 12 and five jiaos of photoelectricity Sensor 3, and block unitary coin discharge;Check dime need to only open get rid of coin motor 1, one jiao push away coin motor 4 and one Angle photoelectric sensor 17, and block unitary and five jiaos of coin discharges.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of triple channel coin dividing counting device, including workbench(11), and be arranged on workbench (11) and get rid of coin Mechanism, coin diversion mechanism and counting device, it is characterised in that:
Described Shuai Bi mechanisms include being arranged on workbench(11)On hopper(7)And rotating disk(6), and it is placed in workbench(11) Coin motor is got rid of in lower section(1), the rotating disk(6)It is placed in hopper(7)It is interior, by being placed in workbench(11)The axial thrust axle at center Hold(29)Support is provided, it is described to get rid of coin motor(1)Motor shaft(25)Pass through shaft coupling(27)With rotary countershaft(26)Connection;
The coin diversion mechanism includes being arranged on workbench(11)On dime shunting track slot(5), half a buck shunting Track slot(2)Track slot is shunted with unitary coin(10), the dime shunting track slot(5)In right wall coin band turbine is pushed away equipped with one jiao Structure(16), the half a buck shunting track slot(2)In right wall coin belt wheel mechanism is pushed away equipped with five jiaos(15), the unitary coin shunting Track slot(10)In right wall coin belt wheel mechanism is pushed away equipped with unitary(14).
2. described in counting device include one jiao of photoelectric sensor(17), five jiaos of photoelectric sensors(3)With unitary photoelectric sensor (18), one jiao of photoelectric sensor(17)It is placed in dime collection port(21)Place, five jiaos of photoelectric sensors(3)It is placed in Half a buck collection port(20)Place, the unitary photoelectric sensor(18)It is placed in unitary coin collection mouthful(19)Place.
3. a kind of triple channel coin dividing counting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to get rid of coin motor (1)Pass through shaft coupling(27)With rotary countershaft(26)Directly impart power to rotating disk(6).
4. a kind of triple channel coin dividing counting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hopper(7)Open There are 3 coin discharges, be one jiao of coin discharge, five jiaos of coin discharges and unitary coin discharge respectively, the angle of 3 coin discharges between any two is 120 degree, coin discharge digs direction and hopper(7)Inner headed face inscribe.
5. a kind of triple channel coin dividing counting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described dime Shunt track slot(5), half a buck shunting track slot(2)Track slot is shunted with unitary coin(10)Circular arc end face and hopper(7)It is cylindrical Face is fitted and connected, and the angle between 3 track slots between any two is 120 degree.
6. a kind of triple channel coin dividing counting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described dime Shunt track slot(5), half a buck shunting track slot(2)Track slot is shunted with unitary coin(10)Groove bottom, groove left wall and groove right wall Correspondence is alignd with one jiao of coin discharge, the bottom surface of five jiaos of coin discharges and unitary coin discharge, left wall face and right wall.
CN201710075937.9A 2017-02-13 2017-02-13 A kind of triple channel coin dividing counting device Withdrawn CN107067528A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710075937.9A CN107067528A (en) 2017-02-13 2017-02-13 A kind of triple channel coin dividing counting device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710075937.9A CN107067528A (en) 2017-02-13 2017-02-13 A kind of triple channel coin dividing counting device

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108346212A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-07-31 桂林航天工业学院 A kind of coin being directed to the 5th set of coin separates and collects device and its application method
CN109559419A (en) * 2017-09-24 2019-04-02 湖北职业技术学院 A kind of coin automation subpackage apparatus
CN110435323A (en) * 2018-05-03 2019-11-12 衡阳师范学院 A kind of accounting voucher binding apparatus
CN113160479A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-07-23 中科海拓(无锡)科技有限公司 Intelligent currency sorting and storing system and using method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109559419A (en) * 2017-09-24 2019-04-02 湖北职业技术学院 A kind of coin automation subpackage apparatus
CN109559419B (en) * 2017-09-24 2024-04-02 湖北职业技术学院 Automatic coin split charging device
CN108346212A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-07-31 桂林航天工业学院 A kind of coin being directed to the 5th set of coin separates and collects device and its application method
CN110435323A (en) * 2018-05-03 2019-11-12 衡阳师范学院 A kind of accounting voucher binding apparatus
CN113160479A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-07-23 中科海拓(无锡)科技有限公司 Intelligent currency sorting and storing system and using method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170818

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