CN107060424A - A kind of stereo parking facility for the car driving lifting for automatically generating landing space - Google Patents
A kind of stereo parking facility for the car driving lifting for automatically generating landing space Download PDFInfo
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- CN107060424A CN107060424A CN201710238657.5A CN201710238657A CN107060424A CN 107060424 A CN107060424 A CN 107060424A CN 201710238657 A CN201710238657 A CN 201710238657A CN 107060424 A CN107060424 A CN 107060424A
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- Prior art keywords
- landing
- gear
- space
- lifting
- fixed
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/08—Garages for many vehicles
- E04H6/12—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
- E04H6/18—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
- E04H6/188—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions using only vertical transport means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of stereo parking facility for the car driving lifting for automatically generating landing space.The device, which includes being derived from when the lifting drive acquisition mechanism of vehicle itself, upper-layer parking decline, to be automatically generated the mechanism of bottom space, undertakes power transmission, parking stall support and mobile transmission mechanism.Lifting drive obtains mechanism and is made up of two cylindrical rollers and two matching gears being fixed on cylindrical roller with the 3rd power output gear.Drive bottom landing to move by mechanism when upper-layer parking platform declines, automatically generate the bottom space needed for upper-layer parking platform declines.The device has that simple in construction, cost is low, fault rate is low, without external connection power, space availability ratio is high the characteristics of.And upper-layer parking landing bottom can be made manually in the case of some failures, it is to avoid the problem of upper-layer parking can not land during failure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of car parking apparatus, particularly one kind drives lifting, upper strata by vehicle self power
The stereo parking facility in space landing automatically generates landing during declining needed for.
Background technology
With city size go from strength to strength and people's living standard continuous improvement, Urban vehicles poputation year by year on
Rise, cause parking problem to have become the serious problems that a urban development is faced, residential area, common service area, business
The parking problem of area and tourist district is especially prominent.Solid parking is the effective means for solving this problem.Current mechanical three-dimensional
Lugs are driven by industrial electrical, and by vehicle lifting, translation, main Types have：It is lifting cross-sliding type, Vertical Circulating, vertical
Lift and Simple lifting etc..
Existing stereo parking facility makes its complicated due to more controlling organization, and installation difficulty is big, and control is cumbersome,
This does not only result in stereo parking facility cost height, and complicated mechanism easily causes failure.And upper strata during failure generation
Pick-up problem, is management unit and the contradiction root of parking user for installing stereo parking facility, is also that influence solid parking is pushed away
A wide major reason.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simple in construction, cost it is extremely low, do not need electrical source of power solid parking dress
Put.The characteristics of this stereo parking facility is, using the self power parked cars, to be engaged and driven by the matching of double driving wheels
Drawing high for Elevator for parked vehicles platform, completes the lifting work of upper landing.When upper landing will land, it is at itself
The support arm placed in the presence of gravity by two X-types, gets out the next landing of coupled two, automatically generates it
Bottom space needed for landing, completes the landing task of upper landing.
The present invention be realize technical scheme that above-mentioned target used for：One kind drives lifting by vehicle self power, on
The stereo parking facility in space needed for layer landing automatically generates landing during declining, it is characterised in that：It is dynamic including lifting
Power may be derived from the power extraction mechanism of pre- vehicle itself, upper-layer parking decline when, space needed for bottom automatically generate mechanism, dress
Put support and the mobile mechanism transmitted, undertake Poewr transmission mechanism and controlling organization；
The power extraction mechanism that the lifting drive may be derived from pre- vehicle itself includes two cylindrical roller compositions, its principal character
Be exactly the frictional force by wheel and two cylindrical rollers, become two driving wheels, and the gears by two matchings with
3rd power output gear matching occlusion, enables lifting drive to be obtained from pre- parking vehicle.3rd power output tooth
Wheel enables upper landing to be lifted by power transmission.The axle center post of two cylindrical rollers passes through flat in upper parking
Bearing in the preceding male arms of platform is fixed；
The mechanism that automatically generates in space needed for bottom includes the support arm of two X-types placements when the upper-layer parking platform declines,
Its upper end is connected by fixed bearing with two preceding male arms of a upper landing.Its lower end by fixed bearing with
The preceding middle position male arms of two the next landings is connected；
Described device supports and moved two guide rails of the mechanism including the next landing of carrying a load on the back of transmission, is fixed on upper end support
On power transmission of carrying a load on the back two guide rails and support stereo parking facility support and crossbeam；
The Poewr transmission mechanism and controlling organization include power transmission, the lock for hoistable platform after fixed lifting in place
Artificial actuating device and counter weight device when locking apparatus, failure.
To extract the output power of vehicle to greatest extent, described power extraction mechanism is parallel including small one and large one two
Fixed gear on the roller and roller of placement.On two rollers and roller the radius matching ratio of fixed gear for R1/r1=
R2/r2. the gear and the 3rd engaged gears of two matchings, export flat for lifting upper parking by the 3rd gear transmission
Platform.
The space for needed for automatically generating bottom when upper-layer parking platform declines, bottom institute when the upper-layer parking platform declines
Need the support arm that mechanism is placed including two X-types that automatically generates in space, its upper end upper is stopped by fixed bearing with one
Two preceding male arms of car platform are connected.The preceding middle position male arms phase that its lower end passes through fixed bearing and two the next landings
Even.Locking system is decontroled when upper landing will land, its branch placed in the presence of self gravitation by two X-types
Brace, gets out the next landing of coupled two, automatically generates the bottom space needed for its landing.
It is smaller for the traversing resistance of the mechanism for making upper-layer parking be produced when declining, the machine of described device support and mobile transmission
Structure include carrying a load on the back two guide rails of the next landing, be fixed on the support of upper end two of power transmission of carrying a load on the back lead
Rail.The wheel of the next landing is placed on two guide rails, the wheel of Poewr transmission mechanism and controlling organization is placed on upper end
On the guide rail of support.
To fix hoistable platform and being lifted, the Poewr transmission mechanism and controlling organization include Poewr transmission mechanism, used
The locking system and counter weight device fixed afterwards in place in hoistable platform.
To lift upper landing, the Poewr transmission mechanism is included the power output for being fixed on upper landing
The rotation function of gear becomes that the power conversion mechanism of upper landing lifting can be made.
To fix hoistable platform, the locking system includes locking gear ratchet；The fixation of the Poewr transmission mechanism
Gear with locking gear ratchet can holding fix hoistable platform on fixed gear.
, can when artificial actuating device is included in failure during described failure to enable upper landing during failure to land
Prizing artificial actuating device by additional lever rotates power conversion mechanism, reaches the purpose that upper landing declines.
To save energy, the Poewr transmission mechanism is when drawing high upper landing, and counterweight declines；It is flat in upper parking
When platform declines, counterweight rises；When upper landing declines rear vehicle and driven away, the unloaded upper parking of counterweight automatic lifting is put down
Platform.When unloaded upper landing declines, counterweight departs from it.
This stereo parking facility is realized without additionaling power compared with prior art, when upper-layer parking platform is picked up the car without
Need detection and the executing agency of complexity.The advantage of the invention is that：Simple in construction, cost is extremely low, fault rate is low, space availability ratio
Upper-layer parking platform can be made to land in the case of high the characteristics of, and some failures manually, and upper-layer parking can not when avoiding failure for bottom
The problem of landing.When upper landing will land, bottom automatically generates the space needed for its landing, completes upper landing
Landing work.The pick-up of upper-layer parking position when failure occurs can effectively be solved the problems, such as.Alleviate the management of stereo parking facility
Unit and the contradiction of parking user.Its market demand is huge, suitable for large-scale promotion.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the extraction mechanism schematic diagram of upper landing and lifting drive.
Fig. 3 is the fundamental diagram for being derived from vehicle self power.
Fig. 4 is the radius schematic diagram of the gear of two matchings.
When Fig. 5 is that upper landing will land, bottom automatically generates the Space-Work schematic diagram needed for its landing.
Fig. 6 uses Poewr transmission mechanism and controlling organization schematic diagram for the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention is a kind of lifting parking device, it may be derived from vehicle itself including lifting drive
When power extraction mechanism 1, upper-layer parking platform decline, automatically generate mechanism 2, device support and the movement in space needed for bottom are transmitted
Mechanism 3, Poewr transmission mechanism and controlling organization 4.
As shown in Fig. 2 power extraction mechanism and upper landing are installed together, including two cylindrical roller compositions,
The radius R1 of roller 12 of front end is bigger than the radius of roller 13 of back.Its general peak is also higher by a part than landing.This
Sample is easy to increase the frictional force of wheel and two cylindrical rollers, becomes two driving wheels.Such as the gear of two matchings of Fig. 4
（R1/r1=R2/r2）It is engaged with the 3rd matching of power output gear 14.3rd power output gear is transmitted by power and filled
Putting 4 enables upper landing 11 to be lifted.The axle center post of two cylindrical rollers passes through in the preceding male arms of upper landing
Bearing fix.
As shown in figure 3, the mechanism 2 that automatically generates in space needed for bottom is put including two X-types during the decline of upper-layer parking platform
The support arm 22,23 put, its upper end is connected 111 with two preceding male arms of a upper landing by fixed bearing,
112.Its lower end is connected 211 with the preceding middle position male arms of two the next landings by fixed bearing.As shown in Figure 5A when upper
When layer landing declines, bottom two landings 2A, 2B on track 31,32 in the presence of support arm 22,23 by
Gradually moved to both sides（Such as Fig. 5 B）, finally landing is in orbit for upper-layer parking platform（Such as Fig. 5 C）.
Gear such as two signified Fig. 4 matchings refers to the radius R1 and gear 121 fixed thereon of first roller 12
The ratio between radius r1 is equal to the ratio between radius R2 and the radius r2 of gear 131 fixed thereon of second roller 13（R1/r1=R2/r2）.
Such as Fig. 5 C are after vehicle drives away, and upper-layer parking platform is returned in the presence of counterweight 45 normally parks position such as Fig. 5 A.
As shown in figure 1, two guide rails 31,32 of the next landing are arranged on the ground of stereo parking facility, carry a load on the back
Two guide rails 33,34 of Poewr transmission mechanism are fixed on the support of upper end.
As shown in figure 1, the wheel of the next landing is placed on two guide rails, the wheel of power transmission is placed on
On the guide rail for being fixed on upper end support.
As shown in fig. 6, the gear 44 for the power output gear 141 and power conversion mechanism for being fixed on upper landing leads to
Chain connection is crossed, rotation function is become that the power of upper landing lifting can be made.
As shown in fig. 6, the locking system 41 for hoistable platform after fixed lifting in place includes locking gear ratchet and spine
Handle；The fixed gear 44 of the Poewr transmission mechanism 4 and locking gear ratchet 411 can holding put down lifting on fixed gear
Platform is fixed.
Described counter weight device 45 declines counterweight when drawing high upper landing by pulley distribution 47；Upper
When landing has car decline, counterweight is set to increase by pulley distribution；When upper landing declines vehicle and driven away, counterweight is certainly
The unloaded upper landing of dynamic lifting.When unloaded upper landing declines, with focus in the presence of clutch 48 with its
Depart from.
One of emphasis of the present invention is that：The lifting drive of landing is derived from pre- parking itself, and passes through matching
Gear realizes that Dual-power wheel drives.
The two of the emphasis of the present invention are that：When upper landing will land, bottom is automatically generated needed for it lands
Space, completes the landing work of upper landing.It is not limited in the support arm placed by two X-types, gets out and its phase
The mode of bottom space needed for even two the next landings automatically generate its landing.It is other to land in upper landing
When, the mode that bottom automatically generates the bottom space needed for its landing is also the scope that patent of the present invention covers.
It is described above, only present pre-ferred embodiments, therefore the scope that the present invention is implemented can not be limited with this, i.e., according to
The equivalent changes and modifications that scope of the present invention patent and description are made, all should still belong to the model that patent of the present invention covers
Enclose.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of stereo parking facility for the car driving lifting for automatically generating landing space, it is characterised in that：Including lifting drive
It may be derived from the power extraction mechanism of vehicle itself（1）, upper-layer parking platform decline when, space automatically generates mechanism needed for bottom
（2）, device support and mobile transmission mechanism（3）, Poewr transmission mechanism and controlling organization（4）,
The power extraction mechanism (1) that the lifting drive may be derived from vehicle itself includes two cylindrical roller compositions（12,13）,
Its principal character is exactly the frictional force by wheel and two cylindrical rollers, becomes two driving wheels, and pass through two
The gear matched somebody with somebody（R1/r1=R2/r2）With the 3rd power output gear（14）Matching occlusion, enables lifting drive from pre- parking
Obtained in, the 3rd power output gear makes upper landing by power transmission（11）Lifted, two circles
The axle center post of post roller is fixed by the bearing in the preceding male arms of upper landing；
When the upper-layer parking platform declines, space automatically generates mechanism needed for bottom（2）The support placed including two X-types
Arm（22,23）, its upper end is connected by fixed bearing with two preceding male arms of a upper landing（111,112）, its
Lower end is connected by fixed bearing with the preceding middle position male arms of two the next landings（211）；
Described device is supported and the mobile mechanism transmitted（3）Two guide rails including the next landing of carrying a load on the back（31,32）, it is fixed
Two guide rails of carry a load on the back Poewr transmission mechanism and controlling organization on the support of upper end（33,34）And support stereo parking facility
Support（35）And crossbeam；
The Poewr transmission mechanism and controlling organization（4）Including power transmission（44）, lift afterwards in place for fixed lifting
The locking system of platform（41）, failure when manual drive lowering or hoisting gear（43）And counter weight device（45）.
2. a kind of stereo parking facility of car driving lifting for automatically generating landing space as claimed in claim 1, its feature
It is：Described power extraction mechanism includes gear fixed on two rollers and roller being placed in parallel, so-called two
The gear matched somebody with somebody refers to first roller（12）Radius R1 and gear fixed thereon（121）The ratio between radius r1 is equal to second rolling
Cylinder（13）Radius R2 and gear fixed thereon（131）The ratio between radius r2（R1/r1=R2/r2）, two matching gear with
3rd gear（14）Occlusion, is used to lift upper landing by the 3rd power output gear（11）.
3. a kind of stereo parking facility of car driving lifting for automatically generating landing space as claimed in claim 1, its feature
It is：Space needed for bottom automatically generates mechanism when the upper-layer parking platform declines（2）The support placed including two X-types
Arm（22,23）, two preceding male arms that its upper end passes through fixed bearing and a upper landing（111,112）It is connected, its
The preceding middle position male arms that lower end passes through fixed bearing and two the next landings（211）It is connected, when upper landing will drop
Locking system is decontroled when falling, its support arm placed in the presence of self gravitation by two X-types gets out coupled two
The next landing（2A, 2B）, automatically generate the bottom space needed for its landing.
4. a kind of stereo parking facility of car driving lifting for automatically generating landing space as claimed in claim 1, its feature
It is：Described device is supported and the mobile mechanism transmitted（3）Two guide rails including the next landing of carrying a load on the back（31,32）, it is solid
Two guide rails of carry a load on the back Poewr transmission mechanism and the controlling organization that are scheduled on the support of upper end（33,34）, the car of the next landing
Wheel is placed on two guide rails, the wheel of Poewr transmission mechanism and controlling organization is placed on the guide rail of upper end support.
5. a kind of stereo parking facility of car driving lifting for automatically generating landing space as claimed in claim 1, its feature
It is：The Poewr transmission mechanism and controlling organization（4）Including Poewr transmission mechanism（46）, fix afterwards in place for hoistable platform
Locking system（41）, failure when artificial actuating device（43）And counter weight device（45）.
6. a kind of stereo parking facility of car driving lifting for automatically generating landing space as claimed in claim 5, its feature
It is：The Poewr transmission mechanism includes the rotation function for the power output gear for being fixed on upper landing is become to make
The power conversion mechanism of upper landing lifting（44,141）.
7. a kind of stereo parking facility of car driving lifting for automatically generating landing space as claimed in claim 5, its feature
It is：It is described to be used for the locking system of hoistable platform after fixed lifting in place（41）Including locking gear ratchet and spine handle；It is described
The fixed gear of power transmission and locking gear ratchet（411）Can holding fix hoistable platform on fixed gear.
8. a kind of stereo parking facility of car driving lifting for automatically generating landing space as claimed in claim 5, its feature
It is：Artificial actuating device during described failure（43）Can be prized when being included in failure by additional lever makes power converting means
Rotation is put, the purpose that upper landing declines is reached.
9. a kind of stereo parking facility of car driving lifting for automatically generating landing space as claimed in claim 5, its feature
It is：The counter weight device（45）When function is to draw high upper landing, counterweight declines；Decline in upper landing
When, counterweight rises；After upper landing decline vehicle drives away, the unloaded upper landing of counterweight automatic lifting works as sky
When the upper landing carried declines, counterweight departs from it.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710238657.5A CN107060424A (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2017-04-13 | A kind of stereo parking facility for the car driving lifting for automatically generating landing space |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710238657.5A CN107060424A (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2017-04-13 | A kind of stereo parking facility for the car driving lifting for automatically generating landing space |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107060424A true CN107060424A (en) | 2017-08-18 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710238657.5A Pending CN107060424A (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2017-04-13 | A kind of stereo parking facility for the car driving lifting for automatically generating landing space |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107060424A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110374381A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-10-25 | 浙江捷易智能科技股份有限公司 | A kind of rotation lock converter |
-
2017
- 2017-04-13 CN CN201710238657.5A patent/CN107060424A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110374381A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-10-25 | 浙江捷易智能科技股份有限公司 | A kind of rotation lock converter |
| CN110374381B (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2020-09-29 | 浙江捷易智能科技股份有限公司 | Rotary lock converter |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170818 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |