CN107060063A - Prevent the device of draining blockage - Google Patents
Prevent the device of draining blockage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107060063A CN107060063A CN201710116653.XA CN201710116653A CN107060063A CN 107060063 A CN107060063 A CN 107060063A CN 201710116653 A CN201710116653 A CN 201710116653A CN 107060063 A CN107060063 A CN 107060063A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drainpipe
- plate
- fixed
- draining
- rotating shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012279 drainage procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F9/00—Arrangements or fixed installations methods or devices for cleaning or clearing sewer pipes, e.g. by flushing
- E03F9/002—Cleaning sewer pipes by mechanical means
Abstract
What the present invention was provided prevents the device of draining blockage, including drainpipe and location-plate, the through hole for being available for drainpipe to pass through is reserved with the location-plate, drainpipe one end is provided with drainage tube, power source is provided with below the drainage tube, the power source is connected by transmission device with the cleaning brush in drainpipe, coil and magnet is provided with the bearing of power source, the coil is connected by wire with being embedded in the conductive plate of drainpipe main body inner wall.Of the invention simple in construction, blocking-proof result is good, the dual blocking-proof result with physics with chemistry, and using current as power, during water shortage wind-force can be utilized for power when having abundant water in higher automaticity, drainpipe, and resource utilization is higher.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device for preventing from producing deposit and crystallization in drainpipe, more particularly to one kind prevents draining
The device of blockage, belongs to slope supporting structure, Tunnel Engineering and Geotechnical Engineering field.
Background technology
The reason for draining blockage, mainly there is two kinds, the crystallization of (1) calcium carbonate country rock：Subsurface flow is through rich rock calciferous
During the soil body, substantial amounts of calcium salt material can be carried, when flowing through drainpipe, the position that flow velocity slows down or has ponding in drainpipe can be produced
Raw precipitation of calcium carbonate, can form lump shaped crystalline through long time integration precipitation, ultimately result in draining blockage；(2) deposition of silt particle：
Underground water can carry some fine particles, the especially larger area of rainfall intensity in flow event, and underground water can be in Rock And Soil
In can produce Piping phenomenon, substantial amounts of silt particle in Rock And Soil can be carried, in drainpipe, because Action of Gravity Field silt particle can be deposited on
Draining bottom of the tube, and then cause draining blockage.
Patent document CN205501985U (applying date 2016.04.11) discloses a kind of anti-clogging slope underground water ejectment
Device.It includes conical head, drainpipe, mouth of pipe locating rack, water inlet pipe, mouth of pipe water retaining cover and drain tank；Described conical head one end
For solid cone shaped, the other end is hollow structure and connection drainpipe；The mouth of pipe locating rack is located at drainpipe one end, is fixed on slope
On face；Mouth of pipe water retaining cover is fixed on mouth of pipe locating rack, and parallel to drainpipe and the side of being provided thereon；Drain tank is located at drainpipe
Lower section, is fixed on domatic；Top of the water inlet pipe one end in drainpipe, the other end is connected to bottom of slope.
Above-mentioned document described device has the following disadvantages, though large particulate matter can be prevented by installing conical head in drainage pipe end
Into in osculum, but drainage area is reduced, limit the drainage effect of drainpipe；Secondly, though being provided with osculum
Screen pack, but can only prevent large particulate matter from entering in drainpipe, drainage procedure to have the entrance of some fine particulate materials unavoidably
Into drainpipe and precipitate, the accumulation of long-time deposit also results in the blocking of drainpipe.
Patent document CN202202369U (applying date 2011.08.17) discloses a kind of anti-blocking drain pipe device.It is
It is made up of drainpipe and connecting tube, is provided with connecting tube outside spacer ring, drainpipe and is provided with spacer ring, annular is placed between adjacent spacer ring
Sealing ring, passes through the mutual extruding between spacer ring and O-ring seal so that drainpipe firmly links together with connecting tube, and
And can mutually be rotated between drainpipe and connecting tube, drainpipe is embedded with screw thread.It can be connected by connecting tube with common water pipe,
During draining blockage, it can rotate drainpipe tube wall to make the threads turn in drainpipe by using hand, so that blocking up in drainpipe
Plug thing loosens and moved down, and then solves drainpipe blockage problem, and the invention device installs simple and convenient, cheap, dimension
Any ancillary method is not needed during shield, drainpipe can be rotated when drainpipe is blocked loosens tamper, and then solved
The problem of draining blockage.
Above-mentioned document described device is had the following disadvantages, and whole system is made up of drainpipe with connecting tube, is being used
The waterproof requirement of system is higher in journey, and drainpipe easily causes draining tube leakage after being loosened with connecting tube；Secondly, the invention
The tamper easily cleared up after draining blockage in drainpipe is mainly characterized by, draining pipe plug is not prevented fundamentally
Plug, and needs are manually operated, and the device is used for permanent structure and does not have feasibility.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned weak point of the prior art, a kind of effect of present invention offer is good, can inherently prevent draining
The device of blockage.
To achieve these goals, the present invention provides following technical scheme：It is a kind of to prevent the device of draining blockage, including
Drainpipe and location-plate, are reserved with the through hole for being available for drainpipe to pass through on the location-plate, are provided with and draw in drainpipe one end
Flow tube, is provided with power source, the power source is by transmission device with being arranged on draining below the drainage tube
Cleaning brush connection in pipe, the power source includes several water collectors, rotating cylinder and rolling bearing, the rolling bearing
Outer rim is fixed on location-plate, and its inner rim is rotatable, and the rotating cylinder is set on rolling bearing inner edge, and the water collector is in spoon shape,
Its end is fixed on rotating cylinder and is evenly distributed in same perpendicular, the transmission device include driving wheel, driven pulley and
The worm screw between them and engaged is connected, the worm screw is fixed on location-plate, and projection, the master are provided with the worm screw
Driving wheel is set on rotating cylinder, and the cleaning brush includes rotating shaft, brush board and bristle, and the rotating shaft is fixed on row by rotating shaft locating rack
Centre of conduit, the rotating shaft locating rack is arranged at drainpipe two ends, and described brush board one end is fixed in rotating shaft, other end connection brush
Hair, the bristle is contacted with draining inside pipe wall, and the driven pulley is connected with rotating shaft transmission, fixed on the inwall of the bearing inner edge
There is magnet, be provided with coil at the heart within the bearing, the coil is fixed on location-plate, and the coil passes through wire and the row of being embedded in
Conductive plate connection in water wall.
Preferably, being provided with end cap away from drainage tube one end in the drainpipe, it is provided with outside end cap fixed thereto
Hemispherical screen pack.
Preferably, the worm screw positioning disk that the worm screw is set by prominence is fixed on location-plate.
Preferably, the location-plate is positioned inside tunnel-liner or retaining structure by anchor pole.
Preferably, the length of the bristle is less than the width of brush board, the brush board and bristle from close to drainage tube one end,
Started setting up at the 1/5 of draining length of tube, the brush board is integrally set in the shape of a spiral with bristle.
Preferably, the rotating shaft locating rack is bolted on drainpipe with end cap.
Preferably, the rotating shaft passes through rotating shaft locating rack and end cap.
Preferably, the water collector has 8, it is evenly distributed in same perpendicular.
Preferably, the drainage tube water outlet aperture is less than water collector diameter.
Preferably, the conductive plate has two pieces, and it is arranged symmetrically in draining inside pipe wall both sides.
It can be seen that the present invention is simple in construction by above technical scheme, blocking-proof result is good, it is double with physics and chemistry
Weight blocking-proof result, and with higher automaticity, can profit during water shortage using current as power during abundant water in drainpipe
It is power with wind-force, resource utilization is higher.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also
To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the left view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the layout drawing of the mouth of pipe location-plate in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the transmission device in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the enlarged cross-sectional view of A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is the enlarged cross-sectional view of B in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.
It is a kind of to prevent the device of draining blockage, including drainpipe 1 and location-plate 2 as shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 6, described
The through hole for being available for drainpipe 1 to pass through is reserved with location-plate 2, the one end of drainpipe 1 is provided with drainage tube 3, in the drainage tube 3
Lower section is provided with power source, and the power source is connected by transmission device with the cleaning brush in drainpipe,
The power source includes eight water collectors 5, rotating cylinder 6 and rolling bearing 7, and the outer rim of the rolling bearing 7 is fixed on positioning
On plate 2, its inner rim is rotatable, and the rotating cylinder 6 is set on the inner edge of rolling bearing 7, and the water collector 5 is in spoon shape, and its end is fixed
On rotating cylinder 6 and it is evenly distributed in same perpendicular, the diameter of water collector 5 is more than the water outlet aperture of drainage tube 3,
The transmission device includes driving wheel 8, driven pulley 9 and connects the worm screw 10 between them and engaged, on the worm screw 10
Projection 11, the worm screw positioning disk that the worm screw 10 passes through setting at projection 11 are provided with driving wheel 8 and the side of driven pulley 9
12 are fixed on location-plate 2, and the driving wheel 8 is set on rotating cylinder 6, and the cleaning brush includes rotating shaft 13, brush board 14 and bristle
15, the rotating shaft 12 is fixed on the center of drainpipe 1 by rotating shaft locating rack 16, and the rotating shaft locating rack 16 is arranged at 1 liang of drainpipe
End, described one end of brush board 14 is fixed in rotating shaft 13, and other end connection bristle 15, the bristle 15 is contacted with the inwall of drainpipe 1,
The length of the bristle 15 is less than the width of brush board 14, and the purpose so set is, water hour in drainpipe 1, and current can
Drainpipe 1 is flowed out by bristle 15, when water is larger, the flow dynamic in drainpipe 1 can make cleaning brush rotation work, and current converge
Equivalent to secondary power when entering water collector 5, the kinetic energy of current generation is taken full advantage of, it is ensured that the water flows gently in osculum ground stream
Go out the brush board 14 and bristle 15 from close to drainage tube one end, the length of drainpipe 1 1/5 at start setting up, it is ensured that in drainpipe 1
Ground outflow that the water flows gently, the brush board 14 is set in the shape of a spiral with the entirety of bristle 15, and the driven pulley 9 is driven with rotating shaft 13 to be connected
Connect, be fixed with magnet 17 on the inner edge inwall of bearing 7, coil 18 is provided with the center of bearing 7, the coil 18 is fixed
On location-plate 2, the coil 18 is connected by wire with the conductive plate 19 being embedded in the wall of drainpipe 1, and the conductive plate 19 is total to
There are two pieces, and be arranged symmetrically in the inwall both sides of drainpipe 1, it is ensured that conductive plate 18 has larger contact with the current in drainpipe 1
Area, according to the principle of electromagnetic induction, can produce electric current, when driving wheel 8 is rotated, loop is with drainpipe 1 in wire loop
Current be conductor, the zwitterion produced in loop in electric current, water is each dynamic to the Ghandler motion of guide plate one, it is therefore prevented that water intermediate ion is in row
Crystallized in water pipe 1, the one end of drainage tube 3 is provided with end cap 20 in the drainpipe 1, is provided with outside end cap fixed thereto
Hemispherical screen pack 21, the rotating shaft 13 is through rotating shaft locating rack 16 and end cap 20, after the relative position of whole device is determined,
Mouth of pipe location-plate is fixed on inside lining cutting or retaining structure with anchor pole 22.
The present apparatus is using the water in drainpipe 1 as main power resources, and current are accurately imported water collector 5 by water through drainage tube
In, the Action of Gravity Field of water drives driving wheel 8 to rotate, and mechanical driving device drives the rotating shaft 13 of drainpipe cleaning brush to rotate, and makes row
Deposit in water pipe 1 is loosened, and the anti-blocking effect of drainpipe outside deposit discharge pipe, can will be realized by the souring of water
Really.In addition, wind-force can also as the device power, when water shortage in drainpipe 1, can using wind-force as power, complete row
The cleaning work of deposit in water pipe 1.The device does not need any external energy, can reasonably utilize the money on drainpipe periphery
Source, in the long run, this is a kind of technical scheme of economical rationality, suitable popularization and application.
The technical scheme provided above the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, specific case used herein
Principle and embodiment to the embodiment of the present invention are set forth, and the explanation of above example is only applicable to help and understands this
The principle of inventive embodiments；Simultaneously for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the embodiment of the present invention, in specific embodiment party
It will change in formula and application, in summary, this specification content should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of prevent the device of draining blockage, including drainpipe and location-plate, it is characterised in that：It is pre- on the location-plate
The through hole for being available for drainpipe to pass through is left, drainpipe one end is provided with drainage tube, sets dynamic below the drainage tube
Source device, the power source is connected by transmission device with the cleaning brush in drainpipe, the power source
Including several water collectors, rotating cylinder and rolling bearing, the outer rim of the rolling bearing is fixed on location-plate, and its inner rim can turn
Dynamic, the rotating cylinder is set on rolling bearing inner edge, and the water collector is in spoon shape, and its end is fixed on rotating cylinder and is uniformly distributed
In same perpendicular, the transmission device includes driving wheel, driven pulley and connects the worm screw between them and engaged, should
Worm screw is fixed on location-plate, and driving wheel is located on the worm screw with being provided with projection, the driving wheel at driven pulley side
It is set on rotating cylinder, the cleaning brush includes rotating shaft, brush board and bristle, the rotating shaft is fixed on drainpipe by rotating shaft locating rack
Center, the rotating shaft locating rack is arranged at drainpipe two ends, and described brush board one end is fixed in rotating shaft, other end connection bristle, institute
State bristle to contact with draining inside pipe wall, the driven pulley is connected with rotating shaft transmission, magnetic is fixed with the inwall of the bearing inner edge
Body, is provided with coil within the bearing at the heart, the coil is fixed on location-plate, and the coil is by wire and is embedded in drainpipe
Conductive plate connection in wall.
2. according to claim 1 prevent the device of draining blockage, it is characterised in that：In the drainpipe away from drainage
Pipe one end is provided with end cap, and hemispherical screen pack fixed thereto is provided with outside end cap.
3. according to claim 1 prevent the device of draining blockage, it is characterised in that：The worm screw is set by prominence
The worm screw positioning disk put is fixed on location-plate.
4. according to claim 1 prevent the device of draining blockage, it is characterised in that：The location-plate is fixed by anchor pole
Position is inside tunnel-liner or retaining structure.
5. according to claim 1 prevent the device of draining blockage, it is characterised in that：The length of the bristle is less than brush
The width of plate, the brush board and bristle from close to drainage tube one end, draining length of tube 1/5 at start setting up, the brush board and brush
Hair is overall to be set in the shape of a spiral.
6. according to claim 2 prevent the device of draining blockage, it is characterised in that：The rotating shaft locating rack and end cap
It is bolted on drainpipe.
7. according to claim 6 prevent the device of draining blockage, it is characterised in that：The rotating shaft is positioned through rotating shaft
Frame and end cap.
8. according to claim 1 prevent the device of draining blockage, it is characterised in that：The water collector has 8,
It is even to be distributed in same perpendicular.
9. according to claim 1 prevent the device of draining blockage, it is characterised in that：The drainage tube water outlet aperture
Less than water collector diameter.
10. according to claim 1 prevent the device of waste water blockage, it is characterised in that：The conductive plate has two pieces,
And it is arranged symmetrically in draining inside pipe wall both sides.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710116653.XA CN107060063A (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | Prevent the device of draining blockage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710116653.XA CN107060063A (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | Prevent the device of draining blockage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107060063A true CN107060063A (en) | 2017-08-18 |
Family
ID=59622686
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710116653.XA Pending CN107060063A (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | Prevent the device of draining blockage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107060063A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86203947U (en) * | 1986-06-07 | 1987-03-25 | 刘兴中 | Anti-scale and corrsion-proof boiler |
| CN201943885U (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2011-08-24 | 王秋夏 | Vertical wind and water power generating device |
| CN203256041U (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-10-30 | 北京中鼎昊硕科技有限责任公司 | Electrolytic descaling device of circulating water system |
| CN205315200U (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-06-15 | 张家界航空工业职业技术学院 | Power generation facility in water works exit |
| US9371637B1 (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2016-06-21 | Robert C V Chen | Powered drain unclogging attachment device |
| CN205894264U (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2017-01-18 | 上蔡县龙发塑业有限公司 | Self -cleaning formula sewer pipe of silence |
| CN206581387U (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-10-24 | 重庆交通大学 | Prevent the device of draining blockage |
-
2017
- 2017-03-01 CN CN201710116653.XA patent/CN107060063A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86203947U (en) * | 1986-06-07 | 1987-03-25 | 刘兴中 | Anti-scale and corrsion-proof boiler |
| CN201943885U (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2011-08-24 | 王秋夏 | Vertical wind and water power generating device |
| CN203256041U (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-10-30 | 北京中鼎昊硕科技有限责任公司 | Electrolytic descaling device of circulating water system |
| US9371637B1 (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2016-06-21 | Robert C V Chen | Powered drain unclogging attachment device |
| CN205315200U (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-06-15 | 张家界航空工业职业技术学院 | Power generation facility in water works exit |
| CN205894264U (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2017-01-18 | 上蔡县龙发塑业有限公司 | Self -cleaning formula sewer pipe of silence |
| CN206581387U (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-10-24 | 重庆交通大学 | Prevent the device of draining blockage |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170818 |