CN107055451B - Link-type train jar opening sealer - Google Patents

Link-type train jar opening sealer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107055451B
CN107055451B CN201710408903.7A CN201710408903A CN107055451B CN 107055451 B CN107055451 B CN 107055451B CN 201710408903 A CN201710408903 A CN 201710408903A CN 107055451 B CN107055451 B CN 107055451B
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China
Prior art keywords
mandril
journal stirrup
fixed
link
train
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Application number
CN201710408903.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107055451A (en
Inventor
陈普宽
卢西林
钱进
尚庆付
赵华苏
邱跃
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LIANYUNGANG TIANBANG SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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LIANYUNGANG TIANBANG SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710408903.7A priority Critical patent/CN107055451B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D7/00Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
    • B67D7/06Details or accessories
    • B67D7/42Filling nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D7/00Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
    • B67D7/06Details or accessories

Abstract

The present invention relates to fluid media (medium) field of sealing technology, the sealing device that can be particularly connected with oil filling riser, a kind of specifically link-type train jar opening sealer.The sealing device includes sealing cover, gasket, drive rod, fixing sleeve, sliding sleeve, single connecting rod journal stirrup, double link journal stirrup, tension spring, cross bar, the first mandril, the second mandril, control stick and power set;One end of first mandril is fixed on cross bar, and one end of the second mandril is fixed on the lower part of double link journal stirrup, and one end of control stick is fixed on single connecting rod journal stirrup, and the other end of the other end of the first mandril, the other end of the second mandril and control stick links together.The present invention can be suitable for the closed loading of the various media of train, it, without precise alignment, can connect without increase miscellaneous part with train tank mouth, realize rapid and handy connection;Can also be harmless to oil filling riser from primary lock;And sealing effect is good, entrucking filling efficiency can be lifted.

Description

Link-type train jar opening sealer
Technical field:
The present invention relates to fluid media (medium) field of sealing technology, the sealing device that can be particularly connected with oil filling riser, specifically one Kind link-type train jar opening sealer.
Background technology:
, can be special by means of transportation such as pipeline, train and automobiles when oil, natural gas are when the transport of fluid media (medium) Be not train means of transportation have punctual, safety, freight volume is big, speed is fast, reliability is high, distance, freight charges are low, pollution is light and Climate influences the advantages that small.But, it is necessary to which fluid entrucking is filled before the fluid using train transporting petroleum chemical industry Into trian tank, and the filling of entrucking at present mostly uses open type, i.e., oil fuel tube is inserted directly into train tank mouth, in entrucking plus During note, the gas that fluid media (medium) volatilization produces in the residual gas and filling process in trian tank is all directly discharged to greatly In gas, not only cause environmental pollution, but also very big influence caused to safety in production and personal safety, in addition it is serious when can also Fire and explosion accident are caused, while also result in the waste of fluid media (medium).
In order to seal train tank mouth, a variety of sealing devices on the nanubrium of oil filling riser, example are disclosed in the prior art Automobile is clamped as patent CN201610475977.8 discloses a kind of leading screw-connecting rod, tinning mouth sealing device on train, it includes Leading screw driving source, pump support plate, supporting rod, leading screw, screw, slide plate, liquid-phase tube connecting flange, connecting rod, liquid-phase tube, sealing Cylinder, gas phase pipe connecting flange, sliding sleeve, sealing ring, automobile tank mouth, parallelogram linkage, auxiliary connecting rod, hinge support bar And copper wheel, the upper end of leading screw are connected through pump support plate with leading screw driving source, lower end and the screw of leading screw are connected through a screw thread, institute The quantity for stating parallelogram linkage is uniformly divided for 3,3 parallelogram linkages along the sealing drum inner periphery Cloth, each parallelogram linkage include four connecting rods, and copper wheel is arranged in sealing drum groove;Although the sealing device has one Fixed sealing effect, but use lead screw transmission so that complicated integral structure, is not easy to rapid and handy connection, influences fluid dress The efficiency of car filling.
The content of the invention:
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are that when sealing train tank mouth, there are overall structure to answer for the prior art It is miscellaneous, be not easy to rapid and handy connection and may influence fluid entrucking filling efficiency the shortcomings of, there is provided a kind of link-type train Jar opening sealer.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is that:Link-type train jar opening sealer, is installed on On the nanubrium of oil filling riser, it is characterised in that:Including sealing cover, gasket, drive rod, fixing sleeve, sliding sleeve, single connecting rod journal stirrup, doubly-linked Bar journal stirrup, tension spring, cross bar, the first mandril, the second mandril, control stick and power set;Sealing cover is fixed on the outer surface of nanubrium On, gasket is fixed at the lower surface of sealing cover, and fixing sleeve is set in the outer surface of nanubrium and its top and is fixed on sealing The lower surface of lid, the outside diameter of fixing sleeve are less than the internal diameter of train tank mouth, and the internal diameter of fixing sleeve is more than the outside diameter of nanubrium;Sliding sleeve can be slided The outer surface of fixing sleeve is set in dynamicly, and the bottom of drive rod is fixed on the top of sliding sleeve, and the top of drive rod passes through sealing cover It is connected with power set, power set can drive drive rod to move up and down;Single connecting rod journal stirrup is fixed on the bottom of sliding sleeve, doubly-linked The freely slidable air-ground outer surface for being sleeved on sliding sleeve of bar journal stirrup and the top for being located at single connecting rod journal stirrup, tension spring are fixed on single connecting rod branch Between ear and double link journal stirrup;One end of cross bar is fixed on the top of double link journal stirrup, and the other end of cross bar is in water in cross bar Distance during level state apart from train tank mouth axis is more than the internal diameter of train tank mouth;One end of first mandril is fixed on cross bar, One end of second mandril is fixed on the lower part of double link journal stirrup, and one end of control stick is fixed on single connecting rod journal stirrup, the first mandril The other end, the other end of the second mandril and the other end of control stick link together.
Wherein, the peripheral dimension of sealing cover is more than the outside diameter of train tank mouth.
Wherein, the peripheral dimension of gasket is more than the outside diameter of train tank mouth and its inner circumferential size is less than the interior of train tank mouth Footpath.
Wherein, the gasket selects rubber gasket.
Wherein, power set are fixed on sealing cap upper surface.
Wherein, the link-type train jar opening sealer further includes feather key, and the feather key is fixed on double link branch The top of ear, guide groove is milled with the outer surface of fixing sleeve, and feather key is slidably mounted in the guide groove.
Wherein, fixing point one end of the first mandril being fixed on cross bar is defined as A points, by the another of the first mandril The tie point that the other end at end, the other end of the second mandril and control stick links together is defined as B points, by the one of the second mandril The fixing point for the lower part for being fixed on double link journal stirrup is held to be defined as C points, when cross bar is in horizontality, A points, B points and C points position In on straight line.
Due to taking above-mentioned technical proposal, it has the advantages that the present invention:
Link-type train jar opening sealer of the present invention, can be suitable for the closed loading of the various media of train, It, without precise alignment, can connect without increase miscellaneous part with train tank mouth, realize rapid and handy connection;Can also It is harmless to oil filling riser from primary lock;And sealing effect is good, entrucking filling efficiency can be lifted.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the link-type train jar opening sealer that connecting rod of the present invention is in collapsed state Figure;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation for the link-type train jar opening sealer that connecting rod of the present invention is in open mode Figure;
Embodiment:
Present disclosure is described further below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, link-type train jar opening sealer of the present invention, installed in the nanubrium 100 of oil filling riser On, it can seal train tank mouth 101 after oil filling riser insertion train tank mouth 101, it is characterised in that:Including sealing cover 1, gasket 2, Drive rod 3, fixing sleeve 4, sliding sleeve 5, single connecting rod journal stirrup 6, double link journal stirrup 7, tension spring 9, cross bar 10, the first mandril 11, second top Bar 12 and control stick 13;Sealing cover 1 is fixed on the outer surface of nanubrium 100, and nanubrium 100 is inserted into train tank mouth 101, close The peripheral dimension of capping 1 is more than the outside diameter of train tank mouth 101, so ensures that the link-type train jar opening sealer exists Sealing cover 1 covers all train tank mouth 101 during sealing, ensure that sealing effect;Gasket 2 is fixed at sealing cover 1 Lower surface, the peripheral dimension of gasket 2 is more than the outside diameter of train tank mouth 101 and its inner circumferential size is less than the interior of train tank mouth 101 Footpath, thus enables gasket 2 cover all train tank mouth 101, further ensures sealing effect;The gasket 2 Rubber gasket can be selected;Fixing sleeve 4 is set in the outer surface of nanubrium 100 and its top and is fixed on the lower surface of sealing cover 1, The outside diameter of fixing sleeve 4 is less than the internal diameter of train tank mouth 101, and the internal diameter of fixing sleeve 4 is more than the outside diameter of nanubrium 100;Sliding sleeve 5 is slidably Ground is set in the outer surface of fixing sleeve 4, and the bottom of drive rod 3 is fixed on the top of sliding sleeve 5, and the top of drive rod 3 passes through sealing Lid 1 is connected with power set (not shown), and power set are fixed on 1 upper surface of sealing cover, and power set can drive drive rod 3 Move up and down so as to drive sliding sleeve 5 to be slided up and down in the outer surface of fixing sleeve 4;Single connecting rod journal stirrup 6 is fixed on the bottom of sliding sleeve 5, It can move up and down together with sliding sleeve 5;The freely slidable air-ground outer surface for being sleeved on sliding sleeve 5 of double link journal stirrup 7 and it is located at Dan Lian The top of bar journal stirrup 6, tension spring 9 are fixed between single connecting rod journal stirrup 6 and double link journal stirrup 7, so as to control single connecting rod journal stirrup 6 and double Connecting rod journal stirrup 7 has close trend;One end of cross bar 10 is fixed on the top of double link journal stirrup 7, and the other end of cross bar 10 is in cross bar 10 are more than the internal diameter of train tank mouth 101 when being in horizontality apart from the distance of 101 axis of train tank mouth, so that connecting rod is in In the case of open mode, cross bar 10 can arrive to the bottom wall of train tank mouth 101;One end of first mandril 11 is fixed on cross bar 10 On, one end of the second mandril 12 is fixed on the lower part of double link journal stirrup 7, and one end of control stick 13 is fixed on single connecting rod journal stirrup 6, The other end of the other end of first mandril 11, the other end of the second mandril 12 and control stick 13 links together.
Wherein, the link-type train jar opening sealer further includes feather key 8, and the feather key 8 is fixed on double link The top of journal stirrup 7, guide groove (not shown) is milled with the outer surface of fixing sleeve 4, and feather key 8 is slidably mounted in the guiding In groove, slip of the feather key 8 in the guide groove is so as to limit the space slided up and down of double link journal stirrup 7.
Wherein, the fixing point that one end of the first mandril 11 is fixed on cross bar 10 is defined as A points, by the first mandril 11 The tie point that the other end of the other end, the other end of the second mandril 12 and control stick 13 links together is defined as B points, by second The fixing point that one end of mandril 12 is fixed on the lower part of double link journal stirrup 7 is defined as C points, when cross bar 10 is in horizontality, A Point, B points and C points are located on straight line;So as to fulfill self-locking;This can be by setting single connecting rod journal stirrup 6 and double link journal stirrup 7 Between minimum range realize that final A points, B points and C points are located on straight line.
Link-type train jar opening sealer of the present invention is being put into train tank mouth 101 or lift-off train tank mouth 101 When, connecting rod is packed up;In pinch seal train tank mouth 101, connecting rod is opened.
Connecting rod packs up action:The link-type train jar opening sealer is being put into train tank mouth 101 or lift-off train During tank mouth 101, Fig. 2 is set as original state, and cross bar 10 is in horizontality at this time, and drive rod 3 moves downward, 3 band of drive rod 5 slide downward of dynamic sliding sleeve, sliding sleeve 5 drive single connecting rod journal stirrup 6 to move downward, and double link journal stirrup 7 follows list under the action of tension spring 9 Connecting rod journal stirrup 6 moves downwardly together;When feather key 8 touches the lower notch of the guide groove of fixing sleeve 4, double link journal stirrup 7 is not Move still further below, single connecting rod journal stirrup 6 continues to move downward, and single connecting rod journal stirrup 6 drives control stick 13 to move downward, 13 band of control stick Move corresponding the second mandril 12 positioned at the left and right sides to rotate counterclockwise and rotate clockwise using C points as the center of circle respectively, first Mandril 11 links at the same time, so as to drive cross bar 10 to turn to position shown in Fig. 1, i.e., in vertically downward state, and drive rod 3 at this time Stopping moves downward, and completes connecting rod and packs up action;
Connecting rod opening action:When making the link-type train jar opening sealer pinch seal train tank mouth 101, setting Fig. 1 is original state, and cross bar 10 is in vertically downward state at this time, and drive rod 3 moves upwards, and drive rod 3 drives sliding sleeve 5 upward Slide, sliding sleeve 5 drives single connecting rod journal stirrup 6 to move upwards, double link journal stirrup 7 and feather key 8 under the action of tension spring 9 still with it is solid Surely the lower notch contact of the guide groove of set 4, double link journal stirrup 7 do not move;Single connecting rod journal stirrup 6 drives control stick 13 to transport upwards Dynamic, control stick 13 drives corresponding the second mandril 12 positioned at the left and right sides to be rotated clockwise respectively using C points as the center of circle and inverse Hour hands rotate, and the first mandril 11 links at the same time, and when A points, B points and C points are in a straight line, cross bar 10 turns to Fig. 2 institutes Show position, i.e., in horizontality, complete connecting rod opening action;
Pinch seal:When connecting rod is in open mode, cross bar 10 is in horizontality at this time, and drive rod 3 continues up Movement, feather key 8 depart from the lower notch of the guide groove of fixing sleeve 4, and cross bar 10 keeps horizontality to follow sliding sleeve 5 to transport upwards together It is dynamic, when cross bar 10 arrives to the bottom wall of train tank mouth 101, due to A points, B points and C points point-blank, connecting rod self-locking;Due to The power set (not shown) of drive rod 3 is fixed on sealing cover 1, and gasket 2 is pushed down train tank mouth 101 by sealing cover 1, is realized The sealing of train tank mouth.

Claims (5)

1. link-type train jar opening sealer, on the nanubrium of oil filling riser, it is characterised in that:Including sealing cover, gasket, Drive rod, fixing sleeve, sliding sleeve, single connecting rod journal stirrup, double link journal stirrup, tension spring, cross bar, the first mandril, the second mandril, control stick and Power set;Sealing cover is fixed on the outer surface of nanubrium, and gasket is fixed at the lower surface of sealing cover, and fixing sleeve is arranged The lower surface of sealing cover is fixed on the outer surface of nanubrium and its top, the outside diameter of fixing sleeve is less than the internal diameter of train tank mouth, Gu Surely the internal diameter covered is more than the outside diameter of nanubrium;Sliding sleeve is slideably set in the outer surface of fixing sleeve, and the bottom of drive rod is fixed on The top of sliding sleeve, the top of drive rod are connected through sealing cover with power set, and power set can drive drive rod to transport up and down It is dynamic;Single connecting rod journal stirrup is fixed on the bottom of sliding sleeve, the freely slidable air-ground outer surface for being sleeved on sliding sleeve of double link journal stirrup and is located at The top of single connecting rod journal stirrup, tension spring are fixed between single connecting rod journal stirrup and double link journal stirrup;One end of cross bar is fixed on double link The top of journal stirrup, the distance of the other end of cross bar when cross bar is in horizontality apart from train tank mouth axis are more than train tank mouth Internal diameter;One end of first mandril is fixed on cross bar, and one end of the second mandril is fixed on the lower part of double link journal stirrup, control stick One end be fixed on single connecting rod journal stirrup, the other end of the other end of the first mandril, the other end of the second mandril and control stick connects It is connected together;The peripheral dimension of the sealing cover is more than the outside diameter of train tank mouth;The peripheral dimension of the gasket is more than train The outside diameter of tank mouth and its inner circumferential size are less than the internal diameter of train tank mouth.
2. link-type train jar opening sealer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gasket selects rubber Gasket.
3. link-type train jar opening sealer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Power set are fixed on sealing Cap upper surface.
4. link-type train jar opening sealer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The link-type train tank mouth Sealing device further includes feather key, and the feather key is fixed on the top of double link journal stirrup, is milled with and leads in the outer surface of fixing sleeve To groove, feather key is slidably mounted in the guide groove.
5. link-type train jar opening sealer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:One end of first mandril is consolidated The fixing point being scheduled on cross bar is defined as A points, by the another of the other end of the first mandril, the other end of the second mandril and control stick Hold the tie point to link together to be defined as B points, one end of the second mandril is fixed on to the fixing point of the lower part of double link journal stirrup C points are defined as, when cross bar is in horizontality, A points, B points and C points are located on straight line.
CN201710408903.7A 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 Link-type train jar opening sealer Active CN107055451B (en)

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CN201710408903.7A CN107055451B (en) 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 Link-type train jar opening sealer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710408903.7A CN107055451B (en) 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 Link-type train jar opening sealer

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CN107055451B true CN107055451B (en) 2018-04-24

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107697497B (en) * 2017-09-27 2023-06-02 洛阳源和科技有限公司 Operation method for inner buckle type sealing device of tank truck
CN110775933A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-02-11 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 Oil can device for clutch oiling
CN114455532B (en) * 2022-02-10 2023-08-29 西安索睿科技有限公司 Multifunctional filling vertical pipe for butt joint of fluid tank truck

Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206799155U (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-12-26 连云港天邦科技开发有限公司 Link-type train jar opening sealer

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DE19543034A1 (en) * 1995-11-07 1997-05-15 Peter Dr Ing Loeffler Device for automatic filling of vehicle fuel tank at filling station
CN202369380U (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-08-08 信众 Swing arm type telescopic loading crane pipe sealing cover
CN103950882B (en) * 2014-05-15 2015-02-25 连云港天邦科技开发有限公司 Pneumatic locking type sealing device
CN105947963B (en) * 2016-06-27 2017-09-08 连云港天邦科技开发有限公司 Tinning mouth sealing device on leading screw connecting rod clamping automobile, train

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206799155U (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-12-26 连云港天邦科技开发有限公司 Link-type train jar opening sealer

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Inventor after: Chen Pukuan

Inventor after: Liu Lin

Inventor after: Lu Xilin

Inventor after: Qian Jin

Inventor after: Shang Qingfu

Inventor after: Ma Xuerong

Inventor after: Zhao Huasu

Inventor after: Qiu Yue

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