The content of the invention
To solve the problem of prior art is present, the present invention proposes a kind of improved automatic car washing suitable for construction site
System and its construction method, the automatic car washing system is according to site contour design scale size, and cost is low, saves customization finished product
The time of carwash platform, the efficiency and quality of cleaning from multiple directions automatic cleaning vehicle, can be improved.
To achieve the above object, the automatic car washing system suitable for construction site of the invention, including carwash platform and dirt
Water treatment facilities, carwash platform includes the foundation structure for being arranged on underground and the side block structure being arranged on ground, base
Plinth structure includes groove, water inlet pipe, drainpipe, and sewage-treatment plant includes sedimentation basin, and water inlet pipe is accommodated in groove, and
It is connected with the outlet of sedimentation basin, entrance of the drainpipe respectively with groove and sedimentation basin is connected, side block structure is located at the basis knot
Structure both sides, including water inlet pipe branch pipe, water inlet pipe branch pipe are connected with water inlet pipe, and several are provided with water inlet pipe and water inlet pipe branch pipe
Shower nozzle.
Further, groove includes two longitudinal grooves and a lateral trench, and two longitudinal grooves are parallel to each other, and
Perpendicular to lateral trench.
Further, some reinforcing bars are provided with groove, in the short transverse of groove, reinforcing bar is located at the centre of groove
Position, and be supported in parallel to each other across the water inlet pipe in groove, being contained in groove on reinforcing bar, so as to be maked somebody a mere figurehead
In groove.
Further, drainpipe includes the first drainpipe, the second drainpipe and the 3rd drainpipe, first, second drainpipe
It is arranged between two longitudinal grooves, and perpendicular to two longitudinal grooves, the 3rd drainpipe is connected close to sewage disposal dress
Between the longitudinal groove and the entrance of sedimentation basin put.
Further, in two longitudinal grooves the longitudinal groove away from sewage-treatment plant from its one end and middle part phase
Slope is looked for ground towards the first drainpipe, and slope is looked for towards the second drainpipe opposite to each other from its other end and middle part, it is close
The longitudinal groove of sewage-treatment plant looks for slope from its one end towards the 3rd drainpipe.
Further, the sedimentation basin of sewage-treatment plant includes the first sedimentation basin, the second sedimentation basin, the 3rd sedimentation basin, the
Three drainpipes are connected to the first sedimentation basin and between the longitudinal groove of sewage-treatment plant, the water inlet end of water inlet pipe and the 3rd
Sedimentation basin is connected.
Further, side block structure includes being located at the side block part of foundation structure both sides respectively, and each side block part includes
Baffle plate skeleton, water inlet pipe branch pipe is fixed on baffle plate skeleton, and water inlet pipe branch pipe includes the horizontal water inflow pipe that two rows are parallel to each other
Branch pipe and a vertical water inlet pipe branch pipe, the two ends of vertical water inlet pipe branch pipe connect horizontal water inflow pipe branch pipe and are contained in ditch respectively
Water inlet pipe in groove.
The invention also provides the construction method of the automatic car washing system suitable for construction site, comprise the following steps:
1. the foundation structure construction of carwash platform, opens up groove, including two longitudinal grooves and a lateral trench, two
Pre-buried drainpipe between bar longitudinal groove, embedded bar and reinforcing bar double-edged fine-toothed comb angle steel, set near foundation structure in each groove
Put sewage-treatment plant;
2. pipeline mounting construction, the pipeline construction of advanced row foundation structure located underground, set in each groove into
Water pipe, water inlet pipe is placed on reinforcing bar, then carries out the side block structure construction on ground, baffle plate is installed in the both sides of foundation structure
Skeleton, then water inlet pipe branch pipe is fixed on baffle plate skeleton;
3. equipment and accessory are installed, and water pump are installed between water inlet pipe and sewage-treatment plant, in water inlet pipe and water inlet pipe
Several Fan spray heads are installed on branch pipe.
Further, two longitudinal grooves are parallel to each other, and lateral trench hangs down therewith in the middle part of two longitudinal grooves
Straight intersecting, drainpipe includes the first drainpipe and the second drainpipe being located between two longitudinal grooves, and is connected to draining
Manage the 3rd drainpipe between sewage-treatment plant, in two longitudinal grooves the longitudinal groove away from sewage-treatment plant from its
Slope is looked in one end and middle part towards the first drainpipe opposite to each other, and from its other end and middle part opposite to each other towards second
Drainpipe looks for slope, and the longitudinal groove close to sewage-treatment plant looks for slope from its one end towards the 3rd drainpipe.
Further, water inlet pipe branch pipe includes horizontal water inflow pipe branch pipe and the vertical water inlet pipe branch that two rows are parallel to each other
Pipe, vertical water inlet pipe branch pipe is connected with horizontal water inflow pipe branch pipe and the water inlet pipe being contained in groove respectively.
The present invention is applied to design the vehicle washing system of suitable engineering truck using site contour, saves cost, saves
Order, transport and the time of installation and debugging of buying finished product carwash platform, the position native to easy foundry loam on engineering truck
Clean again, it is ensured that the quality of cleaning, it is low with cost, the advantages of convenient and quick construction, meet the brief environmental protection of country's promotion
It is required that.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the automatic car washing system suitable for construction site of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes carwash
Platform 1 and sewage-treatment plant 2.Carwash platform 1 includes foundation structure 11 and side block structure 12.Sewage-treatment plant 2 is comprising heavy
Shallow lake pond.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, foundation structure 11 includes groove 111a, 111b, 111c, water inlet pipe 112 and gutter
113a、113b、113c.When foundation concrete is constructed, groove 111a-111c is opened up.On the one hand groove 111a-111c is used to accommodate greatly
Partial water inlet pipe 112, on the other hand for receiving the sewage fallen after carwash.Groove 111a, 111b, 111c are indulged comprising two
To groove 111a, 111b and a lateral trench 111c.Here, the longitudinal groove that will be far from sewage-treatment plant 2 is defined as
One longitudinal groove 111a, the longitudinal groove that will be close to sewage-treatment plant 2 is defined as second longitudinal direction groove 111b.First, second
Longitudinal groove 111a, 111b are parallel to each other, and perpendicular to lateral trench 111c.Lateral trench 111c is in first, second longitudinal direction
Groove 111a, 111b middle part, intersection normal thereto.During carwash, first, second longitudinal groove 111a, 111b
Respectively below the both sides tire of car, therefore first, second longitudinal groove 111a, 111b groove width and separation basis respectively
Tire size and the wheelspan design of driving vehicle.Preferably, first, second longitudinal groove 111a, 111b groove width is 500mm.
In the present embodiment, foundation structure 11 includes 3 drainpipes 113, respectively the first drainpipe 113a, second row
Water pipe 113b, the 3rd drainpipe 113c.Wherein first, second drainpipe 113a, 113b is arranged on first, second longitudinal groove
Between 111a, 111b, and it is located at lateral trench 111c both sides respectively, parallel to lateral trench 111c.3rd drainpipe
113c is arranged between the tank inlet of second longitudinal direction groove 111b and sewage-treatment plant 2, for that will fall into groove 111a-
Car-washing sewage in 111c is dredged into sewage-treatment plant 2.In order that the sewage in first longitudinal direction groove 111a successfully flows
Enter first, second drainpipe 113a, 113b, and the sewage in second longitudinal direction groove 111b is successfully flowed into the 3rd drainpipe
113c, first, second longitudinal groove 111a, 111b is respectively provided with certain gradient.Wherein, first longitudinal direction groove 111a from its first
End and middle part both direction look for slope towards the first drainpipe 113a opposite to each other, and from its second end and middle part two
Slope is looked in direction towards the second drainpipe 113b opposite to each other.Because the 3rd drainpipe 113c is arranged on the one of second longitudinal direction groove 111b
End, therefore second longitudinal direction groove 111b looks for slope from the other end towards the 3rd drainpipe 113c.Preferably, it is 1% to look for slope.So
Arrangement, in carwash, sewage is fallen into first, second longitudinal groove 111a, 111b, and the sewage in first longitudinal direction groove 111a leads to
Cross first, second drainpipe 113a, 113b and flow into second longitudinal direction groove 111b, then together with falling into second longitudinal direction groove 111b
Sewage is flowed into sewage-treatment plant 2 by the 3rd drainpipe 113c together.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, some reinforcing bars 114 are provided with groove 111a, 111b, 111c, for supporting water inlet pipe
112.In groove 111a, 111b, 111c short transverse, reinforcing bar 114 is located substantially at groove 111a, 111b, 111c centre
Position, and extend along groove 111a, 111b, 111c width, across in groove 111a, 111b, 111c.Each
It is parallel to each other between many reinforcing bars 114 in groove 111a, 111b, 111c.Water inlet pipe 112 is supported by reinforcing bar 114, is maked somebody a mere figurehead in ditch
In groove 111a, 111b, 111c, apart from groove 111a, 111b, 111c bottom 145-155mm, preferably 150mm, so it is easy to
Cleaning, discharge are deposited in the mud of groove 111a-111c bottoms.As shown in Fig. 1,3 and Fig. 4, groove 111a, 111b, 111c's
Notch position, namely in the top of reinforcing bar 114, reinforcing bar double-edged fine-toothed comb 115 is provided with, on the one hand for supporting vehicle tyre, the opposing party
Face prevents the debris of bulk from falling into groove 111a, 111b, 111c.Reinforcing bar double-edged fine-toothed comb 115 is made up of some reinforcing bars, between each reinforcing bar
It is parallel to each other, its bearing of trend is parallel to reinforcing bar 114, and across the notch position in groove 111a, 111b, 111c.It is preferred that
Ground, reinforcing bar 114 uses the reinforcing bars of φ 12, and reinforcing bar double-edged fine-toothed comb 115 uses the reinforcing bars of φ 25.
Carwash platform 1 also includes water pump 13, and it is connected between the water inlet end of sewage-treatment plant 2 and water inlet pipe 112, uses
In the water treated by sewage-treatment plant 2 is pumped into water inlet pipe 112, to realize waste water reuse.As shown in figure 5, each
Water inlet pipe 112 is equipped with groove, multiple shower nozzles are installed on groove 111a and 111b water inlet pipe 112, is washed for spraying
Automobile-used water cleans tire.Preferably, shower nozzle uses Fan spray head 116, and Fan spray head 116 is arranged on water inlet pipe at equal intervals
On 112, nozzle angle is 65 degree, aperture 4mm.Preferably, water pump 13 using remote control or computer software control start and
Close.
As shown in figure 1, side block structure 12 is arranged on ground, comprising being separately positioned on two of the both sides of foundation structure 11
Side block part, the two side block parts and foundation structure 11 surround a carwash region jointly.Each side block portion includes baffle plate bone
Frame 121, water inlet pipe branch pipe 122a, 122b, water inlet pipe branch pipe 122a, 122b are fixedly connected on baffle plate skeleton 121.Preferably,
Each side block part includes a two row of horizontal water inlet pipe branch pipe 122a and vertical water inlet pipe branch pipe 122b.Two row of horizontal water inlet pipes
Branch pipe 122a is parallel to each other, and is separately fixed on the different height position of baffle plate skeleton 121, and its bearing of trend is parallel to vertical
To groove 111a, 111b.Multiple Fan spray heads 116 are installed on every horizontal water inflow pipe branch pipe 122a.Baffle plate skeleton 121 and enter
The height of water pipe branch pipe 122 is designed according to the height of vehicle tyre, it is preferable that in two row of horizontal water inlet pipe branch pipe 122a compared with
The height of high branch pipe without departing from vehicle tyre peak, in this way, so that horizontal water inflow pipe branch pipe 122a is distributed in vehicle
The side of tire, and in the altitude range of tire, the Fan spray head 116 on horizontal water inflow pipe branch pipe 122a is sprayed
Water just clean the tire of vehicle and the vehicle bottom with tire equal height.Vertical water inlet pipe branch pipe 122b is arranged on water
Flat water inlet pipe branch pipe 122a middle part, its one end is connected with two row of horizontal water inlet pipe branch pipe 122a, and the other end is with being arranged on
Water inlet pipe 112 in lateral trench 111c is connected so that the water in water inlet pipe 112 can flow into two row of horizontal water inlet pipe branch pipe 122a
In.
Baffle plate skeleton 121 is closed using galvanized iron sheet, and outside welding of the galvanized iron sheet respectively from two baffle plate skeletons 121 is got on,
And CI marks are brushed, vivid construction is carried out, to reach effect attractive in appearance.Baffle plate skeleton external application galvanized iron sheet is closed, and galvanized iron sheet is also acted as
The effect of water fender, is conducive to the water smoke produced during by carwash to control substantially within carwash region, keeps the whole of Work places
It is clean.
As shown in figure 5, above-mentioned structure design so that carwash platform 1 is distributed with underground and ground
Multiple shower nozzles 116, the shower nozzle of both sides is located at two row's shower nozzles below ground respectively on the lower section of vehicle tyre, ground respectively
The outside of vehicle both sides tire, when vehicle is driven in carwash region, the shower nozzle of underground is sprayed water upwards, cleaning vehicle
Bottom, the shower nozzle on ground is sprayed water towards the both sides of vehicle, and the tire of both sides is cleaned emphatically, will most be held on engineering truck
Easily being stained with the position of soil will be rinsed totally.
As shown in figure 1, sewage-treatment plant 2 includes sedimentation basin.In this preferred embodiment, it is preferable that use three-level
Precipitation, sedimentation basin includes first stage precipitation tank 21, second-level settling pond 22, three-level sedimentation basin 23.The impurity particle rinsed it is close
Degree is bigger than water, and impurity particle while precipitate downwards, most of impurity particle is left on first stage precipitation tank on one side as current advance
In, remaining impurity particle goes successively to second-level settling pond with current, and is precipitated in second-level settling pond, flows into three-level sedimentation basin
In current in impurity particle further precipitated in three-level sedimentation basin.The drainpipe 113c of first stage precipitation tank 21 and the 3rd
Connection, three-level sedimentation basin 23 is connected with water inlet pipe 112, so that the sewage of carwash platform 1 is flowed by the 3rd drainpipe 113c
Enter sewage-treatment plant 2, after three-level is precipitated, carwash platform 1 flowed into again from the water inlet end of water inlet pipe 112 compared with clean water,
Realize sewage purification, recycle, save water resource.
In other embodiments, automatic car washing system of the invention can also include induction installation.When engineering truck row
In the region for sailing to carwash platform 1, induction installation, which is sent, detects the signal of vehicle to system controller, system control device
(such as system control lines plate) issues commands to water pump controller again, opens water pump and whole vehicle washing system, at this moment fan-shaped spray
Head spray water, cleaning work vehicle.When engineering truck sails out of the region of carwash platform 1, system control device sends order pass
Close vehicle washing system.
The construction technology process of above-mentioned automatic car washing system is:Foundation structure construction → pipeline mounting construction → equipment and match somebody with somebody
Part installation → debugging
Foundation structure is constructed:
In construction temporary road, while the foundation structure 11 for carwash platform 1 of constructing, opens up groove 111a-111c, including
Two longitudinal grooves 111a, 111b and a lateral trench 111c, and pre-buried two between two longitudinal grooves 111a, 111b
Drainpipe 113a, 113b, the angle steel of embedded bar 114 and reinforcing bar double-edged fine-toothed comb 115 in groove 111a-111c.
The size of foundation structure 11 is adjusted according to on-site actual situations, between especially two longitudinal grooves 111a, 111b.
The groove width and separation between two longitudinal grooves 111a, 111b are designed according to the wheelspan between the tire of driving vehicle both sides,
Preferably, groove width is 500mm.
When foundation concrete is constructed, longitudinal groove 111a, 111b are designed as having certain slope towards drainpipe 113a-113c
Degree, to enable the sewage in longitudinal groove 111a, 111b successfully to flow into drainpipe 113a-113c.Simultaneously according to live feelings
Condition construction is matched somebody with somebody by the sewage-treatment plant 2 with three-level sedimentation basin.
Pipeline mounting construction:
After foundation structure construction is finished, Pipe installing is carried out.Under ground portion pipeline construction is first carried out, including water inlet pipe is installed
112, it is preferable that water inlet pipe 112 is used using mantle fiber connection between DN65 extinguishing pipes, each water inlet pipe 112, and water inlet pipe 112 is put
Put on reinforcing bar 114, maked somebody a mere figurehead in groove, and away from channel bottom 145-155mm, preferably 150mm, be so easy to discharge
The mud of channel bottom, under ground portion reserves lower nozzle access port according to drawing.
Then the side block structure 12 for carrying out ground is constructed, and installs baffle plate skeleton 121 in the both sides of foundation structure 11 first, it is adopted
With the thick square tubes of 40*40*2mm, then vertical water inlet pipe branch pipe 122b is fixed on Concrete In Structures with expansion thread, level is finally carried out
Water inlet pipe branch pipe 122a constructs, it is preferable that water inlet pipe branch pipe uses DN40 extinguishing pipes.Note the pipeline mantle fiber at jet hole position.
Equipment and accessory are installed:
Water pump 13 is installed between water inlet pipe 112 and sewage-treatment plant 2, and Fan spray head 116 is installed to water inlet pipe
112 and water inlet pipe branch pipe 122a, 122b on, threeway is changed into DN20, nozzle angle is using reducing mouthful from DN40 at jet hole
60-70 degree, preferably 65 degree, aperture 4mm.Access power supply simultaneously debugs nozzle angle.Water-pump controlling box is installed, started using remote control
Close and debugged, finally carry out using galvanized iron sheet to close on the outside of baffle plate iron sheet and CI image constructions, baffle plate and brushing CI marks
Know, reach aesthetic.Using steel scrap in site muscle (diameter 25mm, spacing 80mm) welded reinforcement double-edged fine-toothed comb (800mm length/piece) and pacify
It is attached to position.
The construction method of above-mentioned automatic car washing system can be according to live actual place situation, and the size to each several part is carried out
Adjustment, to adapt to the use in place and vehicle, compared with finished product automatic car washing platform, on the one hand more be applicable, on the other hand into
This is lower, but also shorten order, transport, the set-up time of buying finished product carwash platform etc..In addition, automatic car washing system
Various line equipments can be reused, convenient disassembly, brief environmental protection.
Only the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described for above-mentioned embodiment, and the not guarantor to the present invention
Shield scope is defined.On the premise of design concept of the present invention and scope is not departed from, one of ordinary skill in the art
According to various modifications, replacement and the improvement of word description provided by the present invention, accompanying drawing to made by technical scheme,
The protection category of the present invention all should be belonged to.Protection scope of the present invention is determined by claim.