CN107045304A - Intelligent hatching system - Google Patents

Intelligent hatching system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107045304A
CN107045304A CN201710189126.1A CN201710189126A CN107045304A CN 107045304 A CN107045304 A CN 107045304A CN 201710189126 A CN201710189126 A CN 201710189126A CN 107045304 A CN107045304 A CN 107045304A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hatching
humidity
house
temperature
chip microcomputer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710189126.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
海涛
周明雨
黄新迪
张淞
赵羿
覃雪清
李梓珲
王建帅
周楠皓
曹先省
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Guangxi University
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Guangxi University
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi University filed Critical Guangxi University
Priority to CN201710189126.1A priority Critical patent/CN107045304A/en
Publication of CN107045304A publication Critical patent/CN107045304A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0428Safety, monitoring
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/24Pc safety
    • G05B2219/24024Safety, surveillance

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent hatching system, including:Hatching house;Temperature control equipment;Temperature sensor;Humidity conditioner;Humidity sensor;Audio sensor;Telegon;Single-chip microcomputer;And remote control terminal;Wherein, the remote control terminal sends control instruction and transmitted to far-end server, the far-end server transmits control instruction to single-chip microcomputer, the work of the temperature control equipment and humidity conditioner is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer, to adjust the temperature and humidity in the hatching house, the remote control terminal is received after the signal of the audio sensor, sends alarm signal to remind operating personnel to be handled.Intelligence hatching system of the invention, by setting up wireless data acquisition system, realizes the hatching information in remote wireless monitoring hatching house, by the related data Wireless transceiver collected to far-end server.The environment of hatching and situation of hatching house's egg inside can be grasped exactly, production efficiency can be improved, and reduce production cost.

Description

Intelligent hatching system
Technical field
Hatch field, more particularly to a kind of intelligent hatching system, the automation hatched for birds the present invention relates to birds Production.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, and agricultural occupies critical positions in national economy, but traditional agriculture is faced with The problems such as shortage of resources, scientific and technological content and relatively low automaticity.
ZigBee is the low-power consumption LAN protocol based on IEEE802.15.4 standards.Provided according to international standard, ZigBee technology is a kind of low cost, the two-way wireless communication technology of low-power consumption.Be characterized in closely (but can sensor it Between mutually coordinated remote wireless transmission is realized in the way of relay), low complex degree, self-organizing, low-power consumption, low data rate.
Hatching industry is as the important component in agricultural production, and traditional monitoring method is wired monitoring, Ci Zhongfang Method wiring is complicated, can be corroded with the elongated cable of use time, the reliability and accuracy of monitoring system can be made all to become It is low, and it is unfavorable for regular maintenance and replacing.In addition, existing hatching monitoring system mostly can not be in real-time confirmation hatching house Hatching state is, it is necessary to which personnel carry out periodically making an inspection tour to confirm hatching situation.
The information for being disclosed in the background section is merely intended to understanding of the increase to the general background of the present invention, without answering When the prior art for being considered as recognizing or implying the information structure in any form well known to persons skilled in the art.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of intelligent hatching system, the system is by audio detection technology and remote monitoring skill Art is applied in hatching system, remote control technology application B/S (Browser/Server) structure.Audio sensor will be collected Audio signal be sent to remote monitoring end after single-chip microcomputer is handled, realize the hatching state in the hatching house of monitoring in real time.
It is another object of the present invention to overcoming hatching system to need, personnel are confirmed to scene in real time, circuit holds Easy aging and the shortcoming for being unfavorable for daily point inspection maintenance.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of intelligent hatching system, including:Hatching house;Temperature control equipment, It is in the hatching house, for controlling the temperature in the hatching house;Temperature sensor, it is located in the hatching house, For measuring the temperature in the hatching house;Humidity conditioner, it is in the hatching house, for controlling the hatching house Humidity;Humidity sensor, it is in the hatching house, for measuring the humidity in the hatching house;Audio sensor, its In the hatching house, the tweeting sound for monitoring birds after hatching;Telegon, the temperature sensor, humidity sensor The data collected are sent in the telegon by ZigBee wireless networks with audio sensor;Single-chip microcomputer, itself and institute Telegon data cube computation is stated, the single-chip microcomputer controls the work of the temperature control equipment and humidity conditioner, the monolithic Data after processing are sent to far-end server by machine by GPRS module;And remote control terminal, itself and the remote service Device data cube computation;Wherein described remote control terminal sends control instruction and transmitted to far-end server, and the far-end server will be controlled Instruction processed is transmitted to single-chip microcomputer, and the work of the temperature control equipment and humidity conditioner is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer, with The temperature and humidity in the hatching house is adjusted, the remote control terminal is received after the signal of the audio sensor, sent Alarm signal is to remind operating personnel to be handled.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the temperature control equipment includes heater and refrigeration plant.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the humidity conditioner includes drier and humidifier.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the telegon is that CC2530 is main control chip.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the single-chip microcomputer is STM32F103.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the voice recognition chip that the audio sensor is used is LD3320.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the remote control terminal includes mobile phone remote control end and/or PC remote controls End.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the far-end server end sets forms program, and the forms program includes remote Range monitoring platform, monitoring homepage, User logs in interface, the real-time display interface of verse, historical data display interface and peripheral component Control device interface.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:
(1) the intelligent hatching system of the present invention, by setting up wireless data acquisition system, realizes remote wireless monitoring hatching house Interior hatching information, by the related data Wireless transceiver collected to far-end server.Hatching house's egg inside is grasped exactly Environment of hatching and situation, can improve production efficiency, reduce production cost.
(2) the intelligent hatching system of the present invention, using the monitor mode of B/S structures, monitoring personnel can pass through hand whenever and wherever possible Machine or PC log in web site, and information in hatching house is understood in real time, it is possible to by controlling heater, refrigeration plant, humidifier, Indoor environment is adjusted the components such as drier.
(3) the intelligent hatching system of the present invention, detection identification is carried out to chicken audio signal using speech recognition technology, and will The audio signal detected passes to monitoring personnel, and hatching state is understood in real time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the intelligent hatching system according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural framing figure of the intelligent hatching system according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural framing figure of forms program in the intelligent hatching system according to the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the embodiment to the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that the guarantor of the present invention Shield scope is not limited by embodiment.
Explicitly indicated that unless otherwise other, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " comprising " or its change Change such as "comprising" or " including " etc. and will be understood to comprise stated element or part, and do not exclude other members Part or other parts.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, according to a kind of intelligent hatching system of the specific embodiment of the invention, including:Hatching house 1, Temperature control equipment includes heater 2 and refrigeration plant 3, and temperature sensor 4, humidity conditioner include drier 5 and humidification Device 6, humidity sensor 7, audio sensor 8, telegon 9, single-chip microcomputer 10, GPRS module 11, far-end server 12 and long-range control End 13 processed.
Temperature control equipment, i.e. heater 2 and refrigeration plant 3 are in the hatching house 1, for controlling the hatching house Interior temperature.Temperature sensor 4 is in the hatching house 1, for measuring the temperature in the hatching house.Humid control is filled Put, i.e., drier 5 and humidifier 6 are in the hatching house 1, the humidity for controlling the hatching house.Humidity sensor 7 (humidity sensor used in the present embodiment is SHT11) is wet in the hatching house for measuring in the hatching house 1 Degree.Audio sensor 8 is in the hatching house 1, the tweeting sound for monitoring birds after hatching.The present embodiment sound intermediate frequency is sensed The voice recognition chip that device is used is LD3320.Temperature sensor 4, humidity sensor 7 and audio sensor 8 are by the number collected It is sent to according to by ZigBee wireless networks in the telegon 9, the telegon used in the present embodiment is that CC2530 is master control Chip.The single-chip microcomputer used in single-chip microcomputer 10 and the data cube computation of telegon 9, the present embodiment is STM32F103.The monolithic Machine 10 controls heater 2, refrigeration plant 3, drier 5 and the work of humidifier 6, the list by the switch of control relay Data after processing are sent to far-end server 12 by piece machine 10 by GPRS module 11 by Internet network 14.Distal end takes Business device 12 and the data cube computation of remote control terminal 13.Remote control terminal 13 includes mobile phone remote control end and/or PC remote control terminals.
The workflow of intelligence hatching system of the invention is as follows:
By when temperature sensor 4,8 Real-time of humidity sensor 7 and audio sensor gather hatching indoor temperature and humidity and Then the data collected are sent to telegon 9, telegon 9 is sent data to by audio signal through ZigBee wireless networks Data after analyzing and processing, are sent to far-end server 12, and receive remote control terminal by single-chip microcomputer 10 by GPRS module 11 The control instruction that 13, i.e. mobile phone/PC remote control terminals are sent, single-chip microcomputer 10 controls heater by the switch of control relay 2nd, refrigeration plant 3, the work of the equipment such as drier 5 and humidifier 6 makes the hatching indoor environment moment meet hatching and required.System The hatching state in hatching house can be monitored in real time by audio sensor 8, pass through the speech recognition core in audio sensor 8 Piece, alarm signal can be sent to remind operation after the sound that pipes after birds hatching to mobile phone/PC remote control terminals 12 by detecting Personnel are handled.
Further, GPRS module transmits data using Transmission Control Protocol, as shown in figure 3, far-end server end sets forms journey Sequence, to be communicated with GPRS module 11, forms program mainly includes remote monitoring platform 15, monitors homepage 16, Yong Hudeng Interface 17 is recorded, the real-time display interface 18 of data, historical data display interface 19, peripheral component control sets interface 20.
User head logs in monitor supervision platform 15, browses after monitoring homepage 16, need to hatch in the registration management of User logs in interface 17 The account of system monitoring, logs in the real-time display interface 18 of the browsable data in rear, historical data interface 19, it is possible to pass through peripheral hardware Component control sets heater 2, refrigeration plant 3 of the interface 20 to hatching system, and drier 5 and the grade peripheral component of humidifier 6 enter Row control.
System uses the monitor mode of B/S structures, and monitoring personnel can log in web site by mobile phone or PC whenever and wherever possible, Information in hatching house is understood in real time, by controlling peripheral component that indoor environment is adjusted.
It is foregoing to the present invention specific illustrative embodiment description be in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These descriptions It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to above-mentioned teaching, can be much changed And change.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining that the certain principles and its reality of the present invention should With so that those skilled in the art can realize and using the present invention a variety of exemplaries and A variety of selections and change.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of intelligent hatching system, it is characterised in that including:
Hatching house;
Temperature control equipment, it is in the hatching house, for controlling the temperature in the hatching house;
Temperature sensor, it is in the hatching house, for measuring the temperature in the hatching house;
Humidity conditioner, it is in the hatching house, the humidity for controlling the hatching house;
Humidity sensor, it is in the hatching house, for measuring the humidity in the hatching house;
Audio sensor, it is in the hatching house, the tweeting sound for monitoring birds after hatching;
Telegon, the temperature sensor, humidity sensor and audio sensor are wireless by ZigBee by the data collected Network is sent in the telegon;
Single-chip microcomputer, itself and the telegon data cube computation, the single-chip microcomputer controls the temperature control equipment and humid control dress Data after processing are sent to far-end server by the work put, the single-chip microcomputer by GPRS module;And
Remote control terminal, itself and the far-end server data cube computation;Wherein
The remote control terminal sends control instruction and transmitted to far-end server, the far-end server by control instruction transmit to Single-chip microcomputer, the work of the temperature control equipment and humidity conditioner is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer, to adjust the hatching Indoor temperature and humidity, the remote control terminal is received after the signal of the audio sensor, sends alarm signal to carry The operating personnel that wake up are handled.
2. intelligent hatching system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the temperature control equipment include heater and Refrigeration plant.
3. intelligent hatching system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the humidity conditioner include drier and Humidifier.
4. intelligent hatching system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the telegon is that CC2530 is master control core Piece.
5. intelligent hatching system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the single-chip microcomputer is STM32F103.
6. intelligent hatching system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the speech recognition that the audio sensor is used Chip is LD3320.
7. intelligent hatching system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the remote control terminal includes mobile phone remote control End processed and/or PC remote control terminals.
8. intelligent hatching system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the far-end server end sets forms journey Sequence, the forms program includes remote monitoring platform, monitoring homepage, User logs in interface, the real-time display interface of verse, history number According to display interface and peripheral component control device interface.
CN201710189126.1A 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 Intelligent hatching system Pending CN107045304A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107491050A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-19 青岛兴仪电子设备有限责任公司 A kind of birds hatch Intelligent Production Management System
CN108226800A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-06-29 中山大学 The battery pack simulation heat-generating system and its control method of a kind of wireless control
CN109688173A (en) * 2017-10-18 2019-04-26 中国电信股份有限公司 Internet of things system and its communication means, central node equipment and ad hoc network
CN113341809A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-09-03 仲恺农业工程学院 Young pigeon incubation information acquisition system and acquisition method
CN113892445A (en) * 2020-07-06 2022-01-07 上海庆科信息技术有限公司 Hatching environment monitoring method, device, storage medium, processor and system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203015633U (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-06-26 蚌埠市智峰科技有限公司 Incubator control device
CN103207612A (en) * 2013-04-24 2013-07-17 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 Remote control poultry cultivation device
CN105955353A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-09-21 烟台大地禽畜良种有限责任公司 High efficiency energy saving hatching hall environment control system
CN206002909U (en) * 2016-09-05 2017-03-08 西南大学 Wireless monitor intelligence birds, beasts and eggs hatching system
CN206741254U (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-12-12 广西大学 Intelligent hatching system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203015633U (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-06-26 蚌埠市智峰科技有限公司 Incubator control device
CN103207612A (en) * 2013-04-24 2013-07-17 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 Remote control poultry cultivation device
CN105955353A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-09-21 烟台大地禽畜良种有限责任公司 High efficiency energy saving hatching hall environment control system
CN206002909U (en) * 2016-09-05 2017-03-08 西南大学 Wireless monitor intelligence birds, beasts and eggs hatching system
CN206741254U (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-12-12 广西大学 Intelligent hatching system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107491050A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-19 青岛兴仪电子设备有限责任公司 A kind of birds hatch Intelligent Production Management System
CN109688173A (en) * 2017-10-18 2019-04-26 中国电信股份有限公司 Internet of things system and its communication means, central node equipment and ad hoc network
CN108226800A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-06-29 中山大学 The battery pack simulation heat-generating system and its control method of a kind of wireless control
CN108226800B (en) * 2018-01-10 2020-10-23 中山大学 Wireless-control battery pack simulation heating system and control method thereof
CN113892445A (en) * 2020-07-06 2022-01-07 上海庆科信息技术有限公司 Hatching environment monitoring method, device, storage medium, processor and system
CN113341809A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-09-03 仲恺农业工程学院 Young pigeon incubation information acquisition system and acquisition method
CN113341809B (en) * 2021-06-08 2023-02-03 仲恺农业工程学院 Young pigeon incubation information acquisition system and acquisition method

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Application publication date: 20170815

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