CN107042554A - Furniture board groover - Google Patents

Furniture board groover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107042554A
CN107042554A CN201710236685.3A CN201710236685A CN107042554A CN 107042554 A CN107042554 A CN 107042554A CN 201710236685 A CN201710236685 A CN 201710236685A CN 107042554 A CN107042554 A CN 107042554A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
rotating shaft
rack
motor
slide bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710236685.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107042554B (en
Inventor
李天能
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Yongchuan Zhicheng Furniture Factory
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Chongqing Yongchuan Zhicheng Furniture Factory
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Priority to CN201710236685.3A priority Critical patent/CN107042554B/en
Publication of CN107042554A publication Critical patent/CN107042554A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27FDOVETAILED WORK; TENONS; SLOTTING MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES
    • B27F5/00Slotted or mortised work
    • B27F5/02Slotting or mortising machines tools therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27CPLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
    • B27C9/00Multi-purpose machines; Universal machines; Equipment therefor
    • B27C9/04Multi-purpose machines; Universal machines; Equipment therefor with a plurality of working spindles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27GACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G3/00Arrangements for removing bark-zones, chips, waste, or dust, specially designed for use in connection with wood-working machine or in wood-working plants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Dovetailed Work, And Nailing Machines And Stapling Machines For Wood (AREA)

Abstract

Patent of the present invention discloses furniture board groover, including frame, motor and rotary cutter, and frame is provided with the fixture of fixed plank, and fixture includes screwed hole, and screwed hole is opened in frame, and screwed hole internal thread is connected with screw rod;Slide plate is slidably connected in frame, motor is fixedly connected on slide plate, and motor connection has rotating shaft, opened up in frame fluted, rotary cutter is driven by rotating shaft to be rotated, and is also fixedly connected with several rollers in rotating shaft, elevating arc is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft between rotary cutter and motor;Slide bar is also slidably connected in frame, one end of slide bar is slidably connected in groove, slide bar and shaft parallel, the planing tool of U-type groove shape is installed on slide bar, rack is also slidably connected on slide plate, rack is fixedly connected on the bottom of slide bar, and elevating arc is engaged with rack, boss is additionally provided with slide plate, elastic component is connected between boss and rack;Compared with prior art, fluting quality is high, and fluting efficiency is also higher for this patent.

Description

Furniture board groover
Technical field
The present invention relates to furniture manufacturing field, more particularly to a kind of furniture board groover.
Background technology
The species of furniture is a lot, and wood bed class furniture will use fluting before installing, and other such as clothes cupboards, cabinet is sub, In general backboard is seldom slotted, and side plate will often carry out that the installation of furniture could be facilitated after slot treatment, fluting, in order to pursue Attractive in appearance, existing top-grade furniture also has the situation that backboard is slotted, it is therefore an objective to spills circuit plugboard, is easy to plug-in line.It is existing frequently-used Mode of grooving be usually slotted using saw blade, plank is first sawed into out twice gap using saw blade.Then entered using file Not enough, easily there is error, influence furniture in row fluting, but the fluting form of current use saw blade, its artificial operation, precision With the layout in room.
Therefore, Application No. CN201410742812.3 patent document discloses a kind of furniture board groover, including: Support frame is provided with work top, base, base, while slot machine is provided with support frame base, work top two End is connected to support side, and support side lower end is connected with lateral support batter post, and the lateral support batter post other end passes through cunning Dynamic roller is fixed on base, is respectively arranged with column on support side, level branch is respectively arranged between two columns Hack lever A, horizontal stand bar B, two binder rollers are connected with horizontal stand bar A;In use, plank workpiece is placed in into workbench On face, plank workpiece is flattened using two binder rollers and compressed, then cutter lets droop translation in the presence of cylinder main shaft It is dynamic, after cutter is contacted with plank, slot machine is opened, the rotation of motor belt motor cutter is slotted to plank.
Such scheme is slotted by the rotation of motor belt motor cutter to plank, although improve the accurate of plank fluting Degree, also improves the quality of fluting, but there is problems:The groover of this scheme is rotated using cutter to plank Fluting, but by rotary slotted groove out because being to be made using rotary cutter plane come the general surface of inwall of groove is all compared Rougher, poor quality, in order to improve the quality of fluting, also needs to manually using planing tool come the inner surface to groove after having slotted Planished, cumbersome, efficiency is also than relatively low.
The content of the invention
It is high the invention is intended to provide a kind of quality of being slotted to furniture board, and fluting efficiency also higher furniture board fluting Machine.
Furniture board groover in this programme, including frame, motor and rotary cutter, the frame are provided with fixed wood The fixture of plate, the fixture includes screwed hole, and the screwed hole is opened in frame, and the screwed hole internal thread is connected with spiral shell Bar;Slide plate is slidably connected in the frame, the motor is fixedly connected on slide plate, and the motor connection has rotating shaft, described Open up fluted in frame, a splaying of the rotating shaft away from motor coordinates in groove, and the rotary cutter is by rotating shaft band Fixed company is also fixedly connected with several rollers, the rotating shaft between the rotary cutter and motor in dynamic rotation, the rotating shaft It is connected to elevating arc;Slide bar is also slidably connected in the frame, one end of the slide bar is slidably connected in groove, the slide bar With shaft parallel, it is provided with planing tool, the slide plate on the slide bar and also slidably connects rack, the rack is fixedly connected on On slide bar, the elevating arc is engaged with rack, and boss is additionally provided with the slide plate, bullet is connected between the boss and rack Property part.
The technical principle of this programme:Frame is used to install each mechanism, and screwed hole is used to be threadedly coupled screw rod, and screw rod is used for Plank is clamped or loosened during rotation, motor is used to drive rotating shaft to rotate, the rotation of rotating shaft drives rotary cutter, fan tooth The rotation of wheel and roller, rotary cutter is used to slot to plank using the cutting force of cutter when rotating, roller because of with wood What plate offseted, friction is just produced with the surface of plank when roller rotates, the frictional force of generation just can drive whole rotating shaft in wood Moved on plate, when rotating shaft is moved, just energy drive motor is moved together, because motor is fixedly connected on slide plate, and slide plate is It is slidably connected in frame, so whole slide plate can just be slided in frame, during slip, rotary cutter will be along Plank fluting bearing of trend motion, outputs a bar groove on plank, and the inwall for the groove outputed using rotary cutter is relatively rough, The groove poor quality outputed, now, the rotation of elevating arc intermittent can just be engaged with rack, rotate to when elevating arc and When rack is meshed, elevating arc can be moved with the direction of carry-over bar to remote elastic component, when rack is moved away from elastic component, just Energy draw springs, and can be moved with the direction of moving slide-bar to close elevating arc, the motion of slide bar can just drive fixed connect The planing tool being connected on slide bar is also moved to the direction close to rotary cutter, and the motion of planing tool will connect with the groove outputed on plank Touch, the inwall of groove is planed, the planing of the inwall of groove is smooth, and when elevating arc is disengaged from rack, elastic component can be with Planing tool is retracted, i.e., moved to the direction close to elastic component, until elevating arc is engaged with rack again, planing tool is driven to close to rotation The direction motion of rotor tool;In this way, elevating arc interruption be engaged with rack, so as to can be achieved with pair of the past renaturation of planing tool The groove that rotary cutter is outputed is planed, and the inwall planing of groove is smooth, improves the quality of plank fluting.
The beneficial effect of this programme compared with prior art:Plank is fixed in frame by this programme first with fixture, The rotation of rotary cutter is recycled to slot plank, the inwall of the groove finally outputed using planing tool to rotary cutter carries out past The planing of renaturation, the inner wall smooth for the groove finally outputed on plank, smooth, the quality of groove is higher, it is not necessary to groove is carried out again Processing, the efficiency of fluting is also just higher.
Further, the screw rod is fixedly connected with pressing plate close to one end of plank, and the pressing plate is consolidated close to the side of plank Surely it is connected with soft cushion.When screw rod is just compressed to plank, pressing plate can increase the contact area with plank, contact surface After product increase, the compression to plank will be consolidated more, and soft cushion can play a part of buffering, can prevent pressing plate Pressure with plank is excessive, and plank is extruded into impression, causes the quality impairment of plank.
Further, it is fixedly connected with handle on the one end of the screw rod away from plank.When screwing screw rod, user can be with Screwed by holding handle of stopping, in this way, user is when screwing screw rod, operation more facilitates, it is not necessary to by other work Tool.
Further, cone-shaped hood is provided with the frame, the opening of the cone-shaped hood is towards rotary cutter, the cone-shaped hood Rotary blade is inside installed.Impeller, which rotates, causes the negative pressure formed in cone-shaped hood in negative pressure, cone-shaped hood that plank can be slotted Wood chip and dust absorbing in journey can avoid the dust near this groover from diffusing in cone-shaped hood.
Further, the roller is two, respectively in the ambilateral rotating shaft of rotating knife, is set on the wheel face of the roller It is equipped with anti-slip veins.Two rollers cause roller in rotation, the slip of slide plate can be more smoothly driven, in the wheel face of roller Upper setting anti-slip veins can increase the frictional force between roller and plank, and can prevent can not because being skidded between roller and plank Drive the situation of slide plate slides.
Further, the elastic component is extension spring.Extension spring elasticity is good, cheap and easily-available, advantageously reduces the cost of device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of furniture wood block grooving machine embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram at fixture in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Frame 1, motor 2, rotary cutter 3, screw rod 4, pressing plate 5, rubber layer 6, handle 7th, slide plate 8, rotating shaft 9, roller 10, anti-slip veins 11, elevating arc 12, slide bar 13, planing tool 14, rack 15, boss 16, extension spring 17, cone Shape cover 18, rotary blade 19, plank 20.
Embodiment is referred to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 substantially:Furniture board groover, including frame 1, motor 2 and rotary cutter 3, Frame 1 is provided with the fixture of fixed plank 20, and fixture includes screwed hole, and screwed hole is opened in frame 1, and screwed hole internal thread connects Screw rod 4 is connected to, the lower end of screw rod 4 is welded with pressing plate 5, and the downside of pressing plate 5, which is bonded with rubber layer 6, the upper end of screw rod 4, welds There is handle 7;Slide plate 8 is slidably connected by dovetail groove in frame 1, motor 2 is bolted to connection on slide plate 8, motor 2 It is connected with rotating shaft 9, frame 1 and opens up fluted, the left end gap of rotating shaft 9 coordinates in the groove of frame 1, rotary cutter 3 Driven by rotating shaft 9 and two rollers 10 are also fixedly connected with by flat key in rotation, rotating shaft 9, two rollers 10 are located at rotation respectively In the rotating shaft 9 of the left and right sides of cutter 3, be provided with anti-slip veins 11 on the wheel face of roller 10, roller 10 be located at the top of plank 20 and Offseted with plank 20, elevating arc 12 is fixedly connected with by flat key in the rotating shaft 9 between rotary cutter 3 and motor 2;In frame 1 Slide bar 13 is also slidably connected, the left end of slide bar 13 is slidably connected in groove, and slide bar 13 is parallel with rotating shaft 9, pacified on slide bar 13 Planing tool 14 equipped with U-type groove shape, planing tool 14 is on same straight line with rotary cutter 3, and rack is also slidably connected on slide plate 8 15, rack 15 is welded on the bottom of slide bar 13, and elevating arc 12 is engaged with rack 15, and boss 16, boss 16 are also welded with slide plate 8 It is connected between rack 15 on extension spring 17, the left side of frame 1 and is provided with cone-shaped hood 18, the opening of cone-shaped hood 18 is right, cone-shaped hood Rotary blade 19 is installed in 18.
In use, plank 20 is placed in the frame 1 of the lower section of pressing plate 5, handle 7, turn screw rod 4, screw rod 4 are screwed with hand Move downward, compressed plank 20 using pressing plate 5, during compression, there is rubber layer 6 between pressing plate 5 and plank 20, can prevent wood Plate 20 is damaged by pressure.
Start motor 2, motor 2 rotates, motor 2 drives rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the rotation of rotating shaft 9 drives rotary cutter 3, fan tooth The rotation of wheel 12 and roller 10, when rotary cutter 3 rotates, is slotted using the cutting force of rotary cutter 3 to plank 20, roller 10 with plank 20 because offset, and the wheel face of roller 10 is provided with anti-slip veins 11, when roller 10 rotates just with plank 20 Surface produces friction, and the frictional force of generation just can drive whole rotating shaft 9 to be moved on plank 20, when rotating shaft 9 is moved, and can just drive Motor 2 is moved together, because motor 2 is bolted to connection on slide plate 8, and slide plate 8 is to be slidably connected at frame 1 On, so whole slide plate 8 can just be slided in frame 1, during slip, rotary cutter 3 will slot along plank 20 Direction motion, a groove is outputed on plank 20.
The inwall for the groove outputed using rotary cutter 3 is generally relatively rough, the groove poor quality outputed, now, fans tooth The rotation of wheel 12 intermittent can be just engaged with rack 15, when elevating arc 12, which is rotated to, to be meshed with rack 15, fan tooth Wheel 12 can be moved downward with carry-over bar 15, when rack 15 is moved downward, with regard to that can stretch extension spring 17, and can be with moving slide-bar 13 Move downward, the motion of slide bar 13 just can drive the planing tool 14 being welded on slide bar 13 also to move downward, and the motion of planing tool 14 is just Can be in contact with the groove outputed on plank 20, the inwall of groove is planed, the planing of the inwall of groove is smooth, when elevating arc 12 and When rack 15 is disengaged from, extension spring 17 can retract planing tool 14, i.e. motion upwards, until elevating arc 12 is nibbled with rack 15 again Close, drive planing tool 14 to move downward;In this way, elevating arc 12 be interrupted be engaged with rack 15, so as to can be achieved with planing tool 14 Past renaturation the groove that rotary cutter 3 is outputed is planed, the inwall planing of groove is smooth, improve the matter that plank 20 is slotted Amount.
When rotary cutter 3 and planing tool 14 are slotted to plank 20, substantial amounts of wood chip and dust can be produced, is now started Rotary blade 19, rotary blade 19 rotates so that the negative pressure formed in cone-shaped hood 18 in negative pressure, cone-shaped hood 18 can be by plank 20 Wood chip and dust absorbing in grooving process can avoid the dust near this groover from diffusing in cone-shaped hood 18.
Above-described is only that the known general knowledge such as concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in embodiments of the invention, scheme Excessive description., without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are implemented all without the influence present invention Effect and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification Embodiment etc. records the content that can be used for explaining claim.

Claims (6)

1. furniture board groover, including frame, motor and rotary cutter, it is characterised in that:The frame is provided with fixed wood The fixture of plate, the fixture includes screwed hole, and the screwed hole is opened in frame, and the screwed hole internal thread is connected with spiral shell Bar;Slide plate is slidably connected in the frame, the motor is fixedly connected on slide plate, and the motor connection has rotating shaft, described Open up fluted in frame, a splaying of the rotating shaft away from motor coordinates in groove, and the rotary cutter is by rotating shaft band Fixed company is also fixedly connected with several rollers, the rotating shaft between the rotary cutter and motor in dynamic rotation, the rotating shaft It is connected to elevating arc;Slide bar is also slidably connected in the frame, one end of the slide bar is slidably connected in groove, the slide bar With shaft parallel, it is provided with planing tool, the slide plate on the slide bar and also slidably connects rack, the rack is fixedly connected on On slide bar, the elevating arc is engaged with rack, and boss is additionally provided with the slide plate, bullet is connected between the boss and rack Property part.
2. furniture board groover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The screw rod is fixed close to one end of plank Pressing plate is connected with, the pressing plate is fixedly connected with soft cushion close to the side of plank.
3. furniture board groover according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is solid on the one end of the screw rod away from plank Surely it is connected with handle.
4. furniture board groover according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Cone-shaped hood, institute are provided with the frame The opening of cone-shaped hood is stated towards rotary cutter, rotary blade is installed in the cone-shaped hood.
5. furniture board groover according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The roller is two, respectively positioned at rotation In the ambilateral rotating shaft of rotor, anti-slip veins are provided with the wheel face of the roller.
6. furniture board groover according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The elastic component is extension spring.
CN201710236685.3A 2017-04-12 2017-04-12 Furniture board groover Active CN107042554B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710236685.3A CN107042554B (en) 2017-04-12 2017-04-12 Furniture board groover

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710236685.3A CN107042554B (en) 2017-04-12 2017-04-12 Furniture board groover

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CN107042554B CN107042554B (en) 2019-03-15

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108145791A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-12 重庆亭航装饰材料有限公司 Wood working frame saw machine
CN108724366A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-11-02 马婧 A kind of wooden boards process equipment
CN109434976A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-08 兰军义 A kind of Wood block floor groover

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0100065A2 (en) * 1982-07-27 1984-02-08 PREH, Elektrofeinmechanische Werke Jakob Preh Nachf. GmbH & Co. Automatic drilling and milling machine
CN201736295U (en) * 2010-08-18 2011-02-09 孙兆亮 Head-aligned grooving machine
CN104526797A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-04-22 圣鹿(苏州)环保新材料科技有限公司 Furniture board grooving machine
CN204367110U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-06-03 景宁畲族自治县富利达木制工艺品有限公司 Wood block grooving machine
CN105922375A (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-09-07 安徽坤昌家具有限公司 Wood grooving device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0100065A2 (en) * 1982-07-27 1984-02-08 PREH, Elektrofeinmechanische Werke Jakob Preh Nachf. GmbH & Co. Automatic drilling and milling machine
CN201736295U (en) * 2010-08-18 2011-02-09 孙兆亮 Head-aligned grooving machine
CN204367110U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-06-03 景宁畲族自治县富利达木制工艺品有限公司 Wood block grooving machine
CN104526797A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-04-22 圣鹿(苏州)环保新材料科技有限公司 Furniture board grooving machine
CN105922375A (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-09-07 安徽坤昌家具有限公司 Wood grooving device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108145791A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-12 重庆亭航装饰材料有限公司 Wood working frame saw machine
CN108724366A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-11-02 马婧 A kind of wooden boards process equipment
CN109434976A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-08 兰军义 A kind of Wood block floor groover
CN109434976B (en) * 2018-12-14 2021-06-15 湖南高鹏木艺有限公司 Concatenation plank groover

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