CN110126030B

CN110126030B - Furniture plank fluting processingequipment

Info

Publication number: CN110126030B
Application number: CN201910593194.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林子策
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-03
Filing date: 2019-07-03
Publication date: 2022-08-12
Anticipated expiration: 2039-07-03
Also published as: CN110126030A

Abstract

The invention discloses a furniture board slotting device which comprises a support, wherein a slotting rack is arranged on the support, a slotting structure is arranged on the slotting rack, four dovetail-shaped chutes are uniformly arranged on the top surface of a processing panel, dovetail-shaped sliders are arranged in the dovetail-shaped chutes, abutting positioning blocks are fixed on the tops of the dovetail-shaped sliders, the slotting structure comprises a slotting seat, a rotating shaft is arranged at the front end of the bottom surface of the slotting seat, saw-kerf cutter heads are fixed at two ends of the rotating shaft, a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the slotting seat, arc-shaped files are uniformly fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft, a grinding shaft lever is arranged at the rear end of the bottom surface of the slotting seat, a grinding cutter head is fixed at the bottom end of the grinding shaft lever, a driving motor is fixed at the top of the slotting seat, and a grinding motor connected with the grinding shaft lever is fixed on the slotting seat. The grooving machine is reasonable in structural arrangement, beneficial for improving the machining efficiency, capable of reducing the labor intensity of workers and guaranteeing the grooving quality, strong in applicability and good in practicability.

Description

Furniture plank fluting processingequipment

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of furniture board processing, and particularly relates to a furniture board slotting processing device.

Background

The furniture is of various types, the grooves are used before the installation of the wood bed furniture, generally speaking, the back plates of other furniture such as a clothes cabinet and a cupboard are rarely grooved, the side plates are frequently grooved, the furniture can be conveniently installed after the grooves are formed, in order to pursue attractiveness, the existing high-grade furniture also has the condition that the back plates are grooved, and the purpose is to enable the circuit plugboard to leak and facilitate the plugging of electric wires. The slotting method commonly used at present is to slot by using a saw blade, and the saw blade is firstly used for sawing the wood plate into two gaps. And then, a file is used for grooving, but the current grooving form using a saw blade has the defects of manual operation, insufficient precision, easy occurrence of errors and influence on the layout of furniture and rooms.

To this end, patent document CN201410742812.3 discloses a furniture plank grooving machine, comprising: the support frame is arranged on the base, the slotting motor is arranged on the base of the support frame, two ends of the working table are respectively connected with support side faces, the lower end of each support side face is connected with a side support oblique column, the other end of each side support oblique column is fixed on the base through a sliding roller, the support side faces are respectively provided with a stand column, a horizontal support rod A is respectively arranged between the two stand columns, and a horizontal support rod B is connected with the horizontal support rod A through two material pressing rollers; when the wood slotting machine is used, a wood plate workpiece is placed on a working table surface, the two pressing rollers are utilized to flatten and press the wood plate workpiece, then the cutter moves downwards and vertically under the action of the main shaft of the cylinder, and after the cutter is contacted with the wood plate, the slotting motor is started, and the motor drives the cutter to rotate to slot the wood plate.

Above-mentioned scheme drives the cutter rotation through the motor and slots to the plank, has improved the grooved accuracy of plank, has also improved grooved quality, but still has following problem: the grooving machine of this scheme adopts the cutter to carry out rotatory fluting to the plank, but the groove that comes out through rotatory fluting because utilize rotatory cutter to dig out, the inner wall general surface in groove all is more crude, and the quality is not good, in order to improve grooved quality, still need the manual work to use the planer tool to plane the internal surface in groove after the fluting is accomplished, and is more troublesome, and efficiency is also than low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a furniture board slotting machining device which is reasonable in structure arrangement and high in applicability.

The technical scheme for realizing the aim of the invention is that the furniture board slotting processing device comprises a bracket and a processing panel arranged on the bracket, wherein a slotting rack is arranged on the bracket, a slotting structure is arranged on the slotting rack, four dovetail sliding grooves are uniformly arranged on the top surface of the processing panel, a dovetail sliding block is arranged in each dovetail sliding groove, a butting positioning block is fixed at the top of each dovetail sliding block, an adjusting screw rod extending into each dovetail sliding groove is arranged on the side surface of the processing panel, the end part of each adjusting screw rod is butted on the outer side surface of each dovetail sliding block, the slotting structure comprises a slotting seat, a rotating shaft is arranged at the front end of the bottom surface of the slotting seat, saw slot cutter heads are fixed at two ends of the rotating shaft, a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the slotting seat, and the rotating shaft is parallel to the rotating shaft, the middle part of rotation axis evenly is fixed with arc file, arc file set up between the kerf blade disc and the bottom surface of arc file with the bottom surface of kerf blade disc is in on the coplanar the bottom surface rear end of fluting seat is provided with grinds the flat axostylus axostyle the bottom mounting of grinding the flat axostylus axostyle has the flat blade disc of grinding the bottom surface of flat blade disc evenly is fixed with the blade of polishing the top of fluting seat is fixed with driving motor be fixed with drive gear in the axis of rotation, driving motor pass through the belt with the rotation axis is connected just driving motor pass through drive gear with the axis of rotation is connected still be fixed with on the fluting seat with grind the flat motor that the flat axostylus axostyle is connected.

The processing panel is characterized in that a translation sliding groove is formed in the support, a ball screw is arranged in the translation sliding groove, a control motor connected with the ball screw is fixed at one end of the support, a sliding block is fixed on the bottom surface of the processing panel, and the sliding block is arranged in the translation sliding groove and is in threaded connection with the ball screw.

Be provided with the fine setting spout of the vertical T shape in cross-section in the fluting frame, the fine setting spout with the translation spout is mutually perpendicular be provided with L shape fine setting slider in the fine setting spout, the fluting seat passes through the bolt fastening and is in on the bottom surface of L shape fine setting slider, the montant top of L shape fine setting slider is fixed with telescopic cylinder between the end wall of the top of T shape and L shape fine setting slider and fine setting spout.

The bottom surface of fluting seat is fixed with the coolant liquid shower nozzle the top of fluting frame is fixed with the coolant liquid storage box the coolant liquid deposits the internal pump body that is fixed with of mailbox, the pump body with the coolant liquid shower nozzle is connected, the coolant liquid shower nozzle spouts respectively to kerf blade disc, arc file and grinding blade disc.

The bottom surface of the grooving seat is fixedly provided with a dust suction hole, the dust suction hole is arranged between the arc-shaped file and the grinding cutter head, the top of the grooving seat is fixedly provided with a dust collector, and the dust collector is connected with the dust suction hole through a dust guide pipe.

The bracket is fixed with a power plug, an external air pump interface and a switch panel, and the switch panel is fixed with a driving motor switch, a grinding motor control button, a control motor switch, a telescopic cylinder control button, a pump body switch and a dust collector control button.

The invention has the positive effects that: the slotting machine has the advantages that the structure is reasonable, the operation is convenient, two gaps can be synchronously sawed at the slotting position, then the wood blocks in the two gaps are gradually filed off by the arc file, and finally the groove bottom is ground by the grinding cutter head, so that the slotting machine is not only favorable for improving the processing efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of workers, but also capable of ensuring the smoothness of the groove bottom, ensuring the slotting quality, being favorable for subsequent operation, stable and reliable in use, strong in applicability and good in practicability.

Drawings

In order that the present disclosure may be more readily and clearly understood, reference is now made to the following detailed description of the present disclosure taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 1.

Detailed Description

(example 1)

FIGS. 1 and 2 show an embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a furniture plank slotting device comprises a support 1, a processing panel 2 arranged on the support, a slotting rack 3 arranged on the support, a slotting structure 4 arranged on the slotting rack, four dovetail chutes 5 evenly arranged on the top surface of the processing panel 2, dovetail slide blocks 6 arranged in the dovetail slide chutes, abutting positioning blocks 7 fixed on the top of the dovetail slide blocks, adjusting screws 8 extending into the dovetail slide chutes arranged on the side surfaces of the processing panel, when in use, a plank placed on the processing panel and abutting positioning through the abutting positioning blocks, the end parts of the adjusting screws abutting against the outer side surfaces of the dovetail slide blocks, the slotting structure 4 comprising a slotting tool head 41, a rotating shaft 42 arranged at the front end of the bottom surface of the slotting tool head, and saw tool heads 43 fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft, a rotating shaft 44 is arranged in the middle of the slotted seat, the rotating shaft is parallel to the rotating shaft, arc-shaped files 45 are uniformly fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft, the arc-shaped files are arranged between the sawing seam cutterheads, the bottom surfaces of the arc-shaped files and the bottom surfaces of the sawing seam cutterheads are positioned on the same plane, a grinding and leveling shaft lever 46 is arranged at the rear end of the bottom surface of the slotted seat, a grinding and leveling cutter disc 47 is fixed at the bottom end of the grinding and leveling shaft lever, grinding blades 48 are uniformly fixed on the bottom surface of the grinding cutter head, a driving motor 49 is fixed on the top of the slotting seat, a transmission gear 410 is fixed on the rotating shaft, the driving motor is connected with the rotating shaft through a belt and is connected with the rotating shaft through a driving gear 411, a grinding motor 412 connected with the grinding shaft is also fixed on the slotted seat.

The processing panel is characterized in that a translation chute 9 is arranged on the support 1, a ball screw 10 is arranged in the translation chute, a control motor 11 connected with the ball screw is fixed at one end of the support, a slide block 12 is fixed on the bottom surface of the processing panel, and the slide block is arranged in the translation chute and is in threaded connection with the ball screw.

Be provided with the fine setting spout 13 of the vertical T shape in cross-section in the fluting frame, the fine setting spout with the translation spout is mutually perpendicular be provided with L shape fine setting slider 14 in the fine setting spout, the fluting seat passes through the bolt fastening and is in on the bottom surface of L shape fine setting slider, be fixed with telescopic cylinder 15 between the end wall of the top of T shape and L shape fine setting slider and fine setting spout on the montant top of L shape fine setting slider.

A cooling liquid spray head 16 is fixed on the bottom surface of the grooving seat, a cooling liquid storage box 17 is fixed on the top of the grooving rack, a pump body 18 is fixed in the cooling liquid storage box, the pump body is connected with the cooling liquid spray head, and the cooling liquid spray head is respectively sprayed to the sawing and sewing cutter head, the arc file and the grinding cutter head.

A dust suction hole 19 is fixed on the bottom surface of the grooving seat, the dust suction hole is arranged between the arc-shaped file and the grinding cutter head, a dust collector 20 is fixed on the top of the grooving seat, and the dust collector is connected with the dust suction hole through a dust guide pipe.

A power plug 21, an external air pump interface 22 and a switch panel 23 are fixed on the bracket, and a driving motor switch, a grinding motor control button, a control motor switch, a telescopic cylinder control button, a pump body switch and a dust collector control button are fixed on the switch panel.

The slotting machine has the advantages that the structure is reasonable, the operation is convenient, two gaps can be synchronously sawed at the slotting position, then the wood blocks in the two gaps are gradually filed off by the arc file, and finally the groove bottom is ground by the grinding cutter head, so that the slotting machine is not only favorable for improving the processing efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of workers, but also capable of ensuring the smoothness of the groove bottom, ensuring the slotting quality, being favorable for subsequent operation, stable and reliable in use, strong in applicability and good in practicability.

The standard parts used in the present embodiment may be purchased directly from the market, and the non-standard structural components described in the specification and drawings may be obtained by processing without any doubt according to the common general knowledge in the art, and the connection manner of the respective parts is by the conventional means developed in the art, and the machines, parts and equipment are of the conventional type in the art, so that the detailed description thereof is omitted.

It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And such obvious changes and modifications which fall within the spirit of the invention are deemed to be covered by the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a furniture plank processingequipment that slots, includes the support, sets up processing panel on the support be provided with the fluting frame on the support be provided with fluting structure, its characterized in that in the fluting frame: four dovetail-shaped sliding grooves are uniformly arranged on the top surface of the processing panel, a dovetail-shaped sliding block is arranged in each dovetail-shaped sliding groove, a pressing positioning block is fixed at the top of each dovetail-shaped sliding block, an adjusting screw rod extending into each dovetail-shaped sliding groove is arranged on the side surface of the processing panel, the end part of each adjusting screw rod is pressed on the outer side surface of each dovetail-shaped sliding block, each slotting structure comprises a slotting seat, a rotating shaft is arranged at the front end of the bottom surface of each slotting seat, saw seam cutter discs are fixed at two ends of each rotating shaft, a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of each slotting seat, each rotating shaft is parallel to each rotating shaft, arc files are uniformly fixed in the middle of each rotating shaft, each arc file is arranged between the saw seam cutter discs, the bottom surfaces of the arc files and the bottom surfaces of the saw seam cutter discs are positioned on the same plane, and a grinding shaft lever is arranged at the rear end of the bottom surface of each slotting seat, a grinding cutter head is fixed at the bottom end of the grinding shaft rod, grinding blades are uniformly fixed on the bottom surface of the grinding cutter head, a driving motor is fixed at the top of the slotting seat, a transmission gear is fixed on the rotating shaft, the driving motor is connected with the rotating shaft through a belt and is connected with the rotating shaft through a driving gear, and a grinding motor connected with the grinding shaft rod is also fixed on the slotting seat;

a translation chute is arranged on the support, a ball screw is arranged in the translation chute, a control motor connected with the ball screw is fixed at one end of the support, a sliding block is fixed on the bottom surface of the processing panel, and the sliding block is arranged in the translation chute and is in threaded connection with the ball screw;

a T-shaped section fine adjustment sliding groove is formed in the slotting machine frame and is perpendicular to the translation sliding groove, an L-shaped fine adjustment sliding block is arranged in the fine adjustment sliding groove, the slotting seat is fixed on the bottom surface of the L-shaped fine adjustment sliding block through a bolt, the top end of the vertical rod of the L-shaped fine adjustment sliding block is T-shaped, and a telescopic cylinder is fixed between the top end of the L-shaped fine adjustment sliding block and the end wall of the fine adjustment sliding groove;

the bottom surface of the grooving seat is fixedly provided with a cooling liquid spray head, the top of the grooving rack is fixedly provided with a cooling liquid storage box, a pump body is fixed in the cooling liquid storage box and is connected with the cooling liquid spray head, the cooling liquid spray head respectively sprays the cooling liquid to a kerf cutter disc, an arc file and a grinding cutter disc, the bottom surface of the grooving seat is fixedly provided with a dust suction hole, the dust suction hole is arranged between the arc file and the grinding cutter disc, the top of the grooving seat is fixedly provided with a dust collector, the dust collector is connected with the dust suction hole through a dust guide pipe, a power plug, an external air pump interface and a switch panel are fixed on the support, and a driving motor switch, a grinding motor control button, a control motor switch, a telescopic cylinder control button, a pump body switch and a dust collector control button are fixed on the switch panel.