CN107034007A - A kind of rich vitamin E tea oil and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of rich vitamin E tea oil and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107034007A
CN107034007A CN201611055038.4A CN201611055038A CN107034007A CN 107034007 A CN107034007 A CN 107034007A CN 201611055038 A CN201611055038 A CN 201611055038A CN 107034007 A CN107034007 A CN 107034007A
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China
Prior art keywords
standby
tea oil
tea
oil
upper prop
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CN201611055038.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张恒
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Weihai Hengjiweiye Information Technology Development Co Ltd
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Weihai Hengjiweiye Information Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611055038.4A priority Critical patent/CN107034007A/en
Publication of CN107034007A publication Critical patent/CN107034007A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23DEDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
    • A23D9/00Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils
    • A23D9/007Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils characterised by ingredients other than fatty acid triglycerides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23DEDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
    • A23D9/00Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils
    • A23D9/02Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils characterised by the production or working-up
    • A23D9/04Working-up
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B1/00Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
    • C11B1/02Pretreatment
    • C11B1/04Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B1/00Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
    • C11B1/06Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B3/00Refining fats or fatty oils
    • C11B3/001Refining fats or fatty oils by a combination of two or more of the means hereafter
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B3/00Refining fats or fatty oils
    • C11B3/008Refining fats or fatty oils by filtration, e.g. including ultra filtration, dialysis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B3/00Refining fats or fatty oils
    • C11B3/10Refining fats or fatty oils by adsorption

Abstract

A kind of rich vitamin E tea oil disclosed by the invention and preparation method thereof, is related to biomedicine technical field, is prepared from by tea seed, almond, English walnut, fibert, sesame, peanut, wheat embryo, sweet potato;Its preparation technology is:Get the raw materials ready, soak, drying, squeezing, initial filter, first upper prop, again upper prop, refined filtration;The features such as with comprehensive nutrition, rich in vitamin E, rich vitamin E tea oil of the invention, the people for being adapted to each ages eat, and are especially suitable for juvenile and designed for old people.

Description

A kind of rich vitamin E tea oil and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to biomedicine technical field, particularly a kind of rich vitamin E tea oil by primary raw material of tea oil And preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Oil tea is the distinctive woody oleiferous plants of China, is also the oil crops that China greatly develops.The comprehensive utilization valency of oil tea Value is very high, contains many bioactive substances, such as vitamin E.Vitamin E is a kind of liposoluble vitamin, also known as tocopherol, Sex hormone can be promoted to secrete, make the increase of man's sperm motility, increase woman's female hormone concentration, improve fecundity, may be used also In terms of for preventing and treating male sterility, burn, capillary hemorrhage, climacteric metancholia, beauty.Recently it has also been found that vitamin E can suppress the lipid peroxidation reaction in ocular lens body, expand end blood vessel, improve blood circulation, pre- myopia prevention occur and Development.In the last few years, some edible oils rich in the nutrient such as vitamin E are occurred in that, such as (number of patent application is Chinese patent 201010196376.6) " a kind of health-care camellia oil and preparation method thereof ", the edible camellia oil that the invention obtains refining is original Material, determines the content of sterol in camellia oil, is incorporated appropriate phytosterol, make in camellia oil sterol total content be 10000~ 15000mg/L, indices reach Standard;The invention provide phytosterol camellia oil contain phytosterol, oleic acid and The nutrients such as vitamin E, play an important roll to cardiovascular health and health.And for example (number of patent application is Chinese patent 201110209395.2) " three special meals edible fortified tea oil and preparation method thereof ", are in selected natural high-quality cold pressing squeezing On the basis of camellia seed oil, designed respectively for Chinese children, diabetic and cardiovascular patient, enhance α-Asia Numb acid, medium chain fatty acid (only for diabetic), vitamin A and vitamin E, make children, diabetic and painstaking effort Pipe patient meals n-6/n-3 aliphatic acid is respectively close to optimal proportion 3.65: 1,2.9: 1 and 3.1: 1, and various structural fatties Acid reaches preferable balance, while the demand to vitamin A and vitamin E can be met.These products are free of additive And spices, not in contact with any chemical solvent during processing storage, without harmful trans-fatty acid and residues of pesticides, With the pure clear strongly fragrant peculiar flavour of tea oil, product meets national edible camellia oil relevant criterion.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of comprehensive nutrition, the edible camellia oil rich in vitamin E.
The technical solution used in the present invention is a kind of rich vitamin E tea oil of invention, be by it is following by weight percentage Raw material is prepared from:
Tea seed 50-60 almond 5-10 English walnuts 2-5
Fibert 2-5 sesame 2-5 peanuts 1-5
Wheat embryo 10-25 sweet potatoes 1-3.
Its technical scheme optimized is prepared from by following raw material by weight percentage:
The English walnut 4 of 55 almond of tea seed 8
The peanut 3 of 4 sesame of fibert 4
The sweet potato 2 of wheat embryo 20.
At the same time, the preparation method of above-mentioned rich vitamin E tea oil is also provided, its technical process is as follows:
A, get the raw materials ready:Tea seed (tea seed), almond, English walnut (juglandis,semen), fibert (fibert are taken respectively by above-mentioned percentage by weight Benevolence), sesame, peanut (shelled peanut), wheat embryo, sweet potato, it is standby;
B, immersion:By in almond, English walnut, fibert, sesame, sweet potato input pot for solvent extraction, 40-90 DEG C of 2-6 times of weight is added Warm water soaks, and the time is 1.5-2.5h, filtering;Into tank, recrement adds the warm water immersion with times amount again, and the time is 1.0-1.5h, Filtering, collects recrement, standby as immersion material;
C, drying:Standby immersion material is dried under 40-60 DEG C, normal pressure, the material after drying is collected, as drying Material, it is standby;
D, squeezing:Standby drying material is mixed with standby tea seed, peanut, wheat embryo, by being cold-pressed squeezing processing, obtained Crude oil after squeezing, it is standby;Its cold pressing temperature is usually 0-10 DEG C, and optimum temperature range is 0-6 DEG C;
E, initial filter:Standby crude oil is heated to 50-100 DEG C, then adds and accounts in crude oil gross weight 1.0-10.0% Property activated carbon, stir, filter, 3 times (i.e. repeatedly:Activated carbon, filtering are added, activated carbon is added, refilters, be additionally added Activated carbon, also filtering), the fluid after filtering is collected, it is standby as initial filter tea oil;
F, first upper prop:Standby initial filter tea oil peroxidating aluminium post (can be used into neutral alumina, model γ types, particle diameter 35-45), coutroi velocity is 1-3L/min, collects the fluid after upper prop, standby as first upper prop tea oil;
G, again upper prop:Standby first upper prop tea oil is crossed into polyamide column (can use medium-sized polyamide column, model KR- 120W, 55-65 μm of particle diameter), coutroi velocity is 4-8L/min, collects the fluid after post, standby as upper prop tea oil again;
H, refined filtration:By the standby tea oil of upper prop again in 1.0-2.0Mpa pressure, being filtered through reverse osmosis unit (can use hollow Fibre reverse osmosis device, film is carbon nano-tube film), obtain rich vitamin E tea oil product.
The rich vitamin E tea oil of the present invention, using tea seed, almond, English walnut, fibert, sesame, peanut, wheat embryo, sweet potato As raw material, contain substantial amounts of monounsaturated fatty acids, unrighted acid in tea seed (Camellia oleifera Abel), Rich in vitamin E, also containing squalene and Flavonoid substances, play the role of to anticancer, anti-inflammatory splendid.Almond (Amygdalus Communis Vas) in be rich in protein, fat, carbohydrate, carrotene, B family vitamin, vitamin C, vitamin E, citrin And nutritional ingredient and the monounsaturated fatty acid such as calcium, phosphorus, iron, play the role of to reduce cholesterol, can effectively reduce cardiopathic The incidence of disease.English walnut (Juglans regia) contain more protein and human nutrition necessary to unrighted acid, these into Point be all the important substance of cerebral tissue cell metabolism, can nursing brain cells, strengthen brain function, also prevent artery sclerosis, drop The effect of low cholesterol;English walnut also contains substantial amounts of vitamin E, often edible to play the role of profit skin, black beard and hair.Fibert (Corylus chinensis) is rich in unrighted acid, and its content reaches 60.5%, is more easy to contained liposoluble vitamin Absorbed by human body, have to weak, empty after being ill thin, easily hungry people and take a tonic or nourishing food to build up one's health effect well;Its content of vitamin E is up to 36%, can effectively anti-aging, treatment of vascular hardening, the effect for skin of moistening;The content of the trace element such as its magnesium, calcium and potassium Very high, long-term consumption helps to adjust blood pressure.Sesame (Sesamum indicum) can provide needed by human body vitamin E, B1, calcium Matter, particularly its " linoleic acid " composition, can remove the cholesterol being attached on vascular wall.Peanut (Arachis Hypogaea abundant fat and protein) is included, and contains the multivitamins, mineral matter such as thiamine, riboflavin, niacin Content is also very abundant, particularly containing the necessary amino acid of human body, there is promotion brain cell development, strengthens the function of memory, peanut Calcium content enriches, and can promote children's skeleton development.Wheat embryo contains protein 30%, wherein globulin 18.9%, wheat paddy egg White 0.3%~0.37%, gliadin 14% is important phytoprotein nutrient source;Its contained vitamin B1, B2, iron and Potassium, is 3 times of equivalent flour, 8 times, 4 times and 8 times respectively;In addition, it is also containing abundant zinc;Per hectogram containing dimension in its wheat-germ oil Raw element E220 micrograms, are 13 times of soybean oil;More than 4 times of cod-liver oil, are one of currently known food of highest containing vitamin E. Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) plants micro containing carrotene, vitamin A, B, C, E and potassium, iron, copper, selenium, calcium etc. more than 10 Element and linoleic acid etc., nutritive value is very high.Thus, the tea oil prepared by above-mentioned raw materials, not only containing more vitamin E, Moreover, its nutrition is also relatively more comprehensive, also with plurality of health care functions.
Following table is the ingredient analysis data of the rich vitamin E tea oil (100 grams) of the present invention:
The rich vitamin E tea oil of the present invention is can be seen that from upper table data, not only its unrighted acid and single unsaturation The content of aliphatic acid is very high, moreover, being also rich in vitamin E and many trace elements beneficial to human body.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiments, the present invention is described further.Following explanation is but this hair in the way of enumerating Bright protection domain is not limited thereto.
The preparation technology of the rich vitamin E tea oil of the present invention is as follows:
A, get the raw materials ready:Take 55 parts of tea seed (tea seed), 8 parts of almond, 4 parts of English walnut (juglandis,semen), fibert (hazel respectively by weight Sub- benevolence) 4 parts, 4 parts of sesame, 3 parts of peanut (shelled peanut), 20 parts of wheat embryo, 2 parts of sweet potato, add up to 100 parts, it is standby;
B, immersion:By in almond, English walnut, fibert, sesame, sweet potato input pot for solvent extraction, 60 DEG C of warm water leaching of 4 times of weight is added Bubble, the time is 2h, filtering;Into tank, recrement adds 60 DEG C of warm water immersion of 4 times of weight again, and the time is 1.2h, filtering, collects remaining Slag, it is standby as immersion material;
C, drying:Standby immersion material is dried under 50 DEG C, normal pressure, the material after drying is collected, it is standby as drying material With;
D, squeezing:Standby drying material is mixed with standby tea seed, peanut, wheat embryo, stream process is squeezed by cold pressing (its cold pressing temperature uses 5 DEG C), the crude oil after must squeezing is standby;
E, initial filter:Standby crude oil is heated to 70 DEG C, the neutral active charcoal for accounting for crude oil gross weight 5% is then added, stirs Mix uniform, filtering 3 times repeatedly, collects the fluid after filtering, standby as initial filter tea oil;
F, first upper prop:Standby initial filter tea oil peroxidating aluminium post (can be used into neutral alumina, model γ types, particle diameter 35-45), coutroi velocity is 2L/min, collects the fluid after upper prop, standby as first upper prop tea oil;
G, again upper prop:Standby first upper prop tea oil is crossed into polyamide column (can use medium-sized polyamide column, model KR- 120W, 55-65 μm of particle diameter), coutroi velocity is 6L/min, collects the fluid after post, standby as upper prop tea oil again;
H, refined filtration:By the standby tea oil of upper prop again in 1.5Mpa pressure, being filtered through reverse osmosis unit (can use doughnut Reverse osmosis unit, film is carbon nano-tube film), obtain rich vitamin E tea oil product.
The rich vitamin E tea oil of the present invention, the people for being adapted to each ages eat, and are especially suitable for juvenile and the elderly It is edible.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of rich vitamin E tea oil, it is characterised in that be prepared from by following raw material by weight percentage:
Tea seed 50-60 almond 5-10 English walnuts 2-5
Fibert 2-5 sesame 2-5 peanuts 1-5
Wheat embryo 10-25 sweet potatoes 1-3.
2. rich vitamin E tea oil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be by following raw material system by weight percentage It is standby to form:
The English walnut 4 of 55 almond of tea seed 8
The peanut 3 of 4 sesame of fibert 4
The sweet potato 2 of wheat embryo 20.
3. a kind of preparation method of rich vitamin E tea oil as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that technical process is as follows:
A, get the raw materials ready:Tea seed, almond, English walnut, fibert, sesame, peanut, wheat embryo, sweet potato are taken respectively by above-mentioned percentage by weight, It is standby;
B, immersion:By in almond, English walnut, fibert, sesame, sweet potato input pot for solvent extraction, 40-90 DEG C of warm water of 2-6 times of weight is added Immersion, the time is 1.5-2.5h, filtering;Into tank, recrement adds the warm water immersion with times amount again, and the time is 1.0-1.5h, mistake Filter, collects recrement, standby as immersion material;
C, drying:Standby immersion material is dried under 40-60 DEG C, normal pressure, the material after drying is collected, it is standby as drying material With;
D, squeezing:Standby drying material is mixed with standby tea seed, peanut, wheat embryo, by being cold-pressed squeezing processing, must be squeezed Crude oil afterwards, it is standby;
E, initial filter:Standby crude oil is heated to 50-100 DEG C, then adds and accounts for the neutral living of crude oil gross weight 1.0-10.0% Property charcoal, stir, filter, 3 times repeatedly, collect filtering after fluid, it is standby as initial filter tea oil;
F, first upper prop:By standby initial filter tea oil peroxidating aluminium post, coutroi velocity is 1-3L/min, collects the fluid after upper prop, It is standby as first upper prop tea oil;
G, again upper prop:Standby first upper prop tea oil is crossed into polyamide column, coutroi velocity is 4-8L/min, collects the oil after post Liquid, it is standby as upper prop tea oil again;
H, refined filtration:By the standby tea oil of upper prop again in 1.0-2.0Mpa pressure, filtered through reverse osmosis unit, obtain rich vitamin E tea Oil product.
CN201611055038.4A 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 A kind of rich vitamin E tea oil and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN107034007A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611055038.4A CN107034007A (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 A kind of rich vitamin E tea oil and preparation method thereof

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111471514A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-07-31 湖南润农生态茶油有限公司 Preparation method and application of tea oil rich in trace elements

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111471514A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-07-31 湖南润农生态茶油有限公司 Preparation method and application of tea oil rich in trace elements

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Application publication date: 20170811

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