CN107032543A - A kind of marine desalination equipment - Google Patents

A kind of marine desalination equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107032543A
CN107032543A CN201710292336.3A CN201710292336A CN107032543A CN 107032543 A CN107032543 A CN 107032543A CN 201710292336 A CN201710292336 A CN 201710292336A CN 107032543 A CN107032543 A CN 107032543A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
evaporator
fixedly connected
water
condenser
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710292336.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁庆慈
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710292336.3A priority Critical patent/CN107032543A/en
Publication of CN107032543A publication Critical patent/CN107032543A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/68Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/68Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
    • C02F1/683Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water by addition of complex-forming compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/08Seawater, e.g. for desalination

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of marine desalination equipment, including evaporator, the bottom of the evaporator inner wall is fixedly connected with having heaters, water inlet pipe is communicated with the left of the evaporator, the left end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with water pump, water inlet pipe is communicated with the left of the water pump, steam pipe is communicated with the top of the evaporator, condenser is fixedly connected with the top of the steam pipe, the top of the steam pipe runs through condenser and extends to the inside of condenser, collector pipe is communicated with the right side of the condenser bottom, the bottom of the collector pipe is fixedly connected with fresh-water tank, mineral quality detector is fixedly connected with the right side of the fresh water chamber interior wall.The present invention is by the cooperation of evaporator, condenser, mineral quality detector and mineral matter adder, and solving does not have mineral matter and some trace elements in the distilled water that traditional sea water desalinating unit is faded out, the problem of being damaged to body is drunk for a long time.

Description

A kind of marine desalination equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to marine machinery technical field, specially a kind of marine desalination equipment.
Background technology
In recent years, with the continuous improvement of people's living standard and deepening continuously for the exploration material world, people are to electric energy Transmission and fresh water be operation on the sea important leverage resource, ship continuation of the journey for a long time and long-term at sea stop operation to fresh water Be in great demand, general such as merchant ship, cruise large ship are equipped with greatly large-scale sea water desalting equipment, and desalinization is solution The essential measure of ship water supply problem, but traditional sea water desalting equipment is expensive, and consumption is needed during desalinization Substantial amounts of primary energy or secondary energy sources, while corresponding operating technology is also needed to, under the background for vigorously advocating energy-saving and emission-reduction, How desalinization is realized using solar energy, refer in a urgent problem, Chinese invention CN203319727U A kind of marine desalination equipment, the invention carries out desalinization by solar energy, is simple to manufacture, low cost, although the invention Cost is reduced by solar energy desalination, but solar energy desalination is less efficient, and the invention carries out seawater using the method for distillation Desalination, the fresh water faded out is that do not have mineral matter and some trace elements in distilled water, distilled water, and distilled water is drunk for a long time, The body of people can be damaged, be this it is proposed that a kind of marine desalination equipment.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of marine desalination equipment, possess desalination efficiency high and appropriate ore deposit can be added Material and trace element advantage, solve do not have in the distilled water that traditional sea water desalinating unit is faded out mineral matter and some Trace element, drinks the problem of being damaged to body for a long time.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of marine desalination equipment, including evaporation Device, the bottom of the evaporator inner wall, which is fixedly connected on the left of having heaters, the evaporator, is communicated with water inlet pipe, the water inlet The left end of pipe, which is fixedly connected with the left of water pump, the water pump, is communicated with water inlet pipe, and steam is communicated with the top of the evaporator Condenser is fixedly connected with the top of pipe, the steam pipe, the top of the steam pipe runs through condenser and extends to condenser Inside, be communicated with collector pipe on the right side of the condenser bottom, the bottom of the collector pipe is fixedly connected with fresh-water tank, described It is fixedly connected with mineral quality detector on the right side of fresh water chamber interior wall, the right side of the fresh water chamber interior wall and positioned at mineral quality detector Bottom be fixedly connected with the right side of mineral matter adder, the fresh-water tank and be fixedly connected with controller, the right side of the fresh-water tank Side and be communicated with outlet pipe positioned at the bottom of controller, the output end of the controller respectively with heater and the input of water pump Unidirectional to be electrically connected with, the input of the controller is unidirectionally electrically connected with the output end of mineral quality detector, the controller Output end and the input of mineral matter adder be unidirectionally electrically connected with.
It is preferred that, the left side of the evaporator and the bottom of water inlet pipe is provided with drain valve, on the right side of the evaporator Bottom be connected with slag discharge plate.
It is preferred that, the surface of the water inlet pipe and the first control valve is fixedly connected with the right side of the water pump, described the The input of one control valve and the output end of controller are unidirectionally electrically connected with.
It is preferred that, it is fixedly connected with condensate film at the top of the condenser.
It is preferred that, the surface of the outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the second control valve, the input of second control valve The output end with controller is held unidirectionally to be electrically connected with.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1st, the present invention is by being provided with evaporator and condenser, and seawater enters evaporator by water inlet pipe and water pump first, then Heated by the heater inside evaporator, the seawater generation vapor after heating, vapor becomes to steam by condenser Distilled water, distilled water enters fresh-water tank by collector pipe, is added by being provided with mineral quality detector and mineral matter in fresh-water tank Device so that fresh-water tank can add appropriate mineral matter in distilled water, so that reach human body drinks requirement, passes through evaporation Device, condenser, the cooperation of mineral quality detector and mineral matter adder, solve the distillation that traditional sea water desalinating unit is faded out There is no mineral matter and some trace elements in water, the problem of being damaged to body is drunk for a long time.
2nd, the present invention is by being provided with drain valve and slag discharge plate, after evaporator is by evaporation of seawater, remaining high concentration sea Water can be discharged by drain valve, and remaining sodium chloride crystal can be discharged by slag discharge plate after evaporator evaporation seawater, by setting First control valve, facilitates controller to control opening or closing for water inlet pipe, by being provided with condensate film, when vapor enters During condenser can rapid condensation into droplet, improve condensation efficiency, by being provided with the second control valve, facilitate controller control Make opening or closing for water pipe.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is present system schematic diagram.
In figure:1 evaporator, 2 heaters, 3 water inlet pipes, 4 water pumps, 5 steam pipes, 6 condensers, 7 collector pipes, 8 fresh-water tanks, 9 Mineral quality detector, 10 mineral matter adders, 11 controllers, 12 outlet pipes, 13 drain valves, 14 slag discharge plates, 15 first control valves Door, 16 condensate films, 17 second control valves.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-2, a kind of marine desalination equipment, including evaporator 1 are referred to, the bottom of the inwall of evaporator 1, which is fixed, to be connected Heater 2 is connected to, the left side of evaporator 1 is communicated with water inlet pipe 3, and the left end of water inlet pipe 3 is fixedly connected with water pump 4, a left side for water pump 4 Side is communicated with water inlet pipe 3, and the top of evaporator 1 is communicated with steam pipe 5, and the top of steam pipe 5 is fixedly connected with condenser 6, steams The top of steam pipe 5, which is run through condenser 6 and extended on the right side of the inside of condenser 6, the bottom of condenser 6, is communicated with collector pipe 7, collects The bottom of water pipe 7 is fixedly connected with the right side of fresh-water tank 8, the inwall of fresh-water tank 8 and is fixedly connected with mineral quality detector 9, fresh-water tank 8 The right side of inwall and mineral matter adder 10 is fixedly connected with positioned at the bottom of mineral quality detector 9, the right side of fresh-water tank 8 is fixed It is connected with controller 11, the right side of fresh-water tank 8 and is communicated with outlet pipe 12, the output of controller 11 positioned at the bottom of controller 11 The input respectively with heater 2 and water pump 4 is held unidirectionally to be electrically connected with, input and the mineral quality detector 9 of controller 11 Output end is unidirectionally electrically connected with, and the output end of controller 11 is unidirectionally electrically connected with the input of mineral matter adder 10, evaporation The left side of device 1 and the bottom of water inlet pipe 3 is provided with drain valve 13, the bottom on the right side of evaporator 1 is connected with slag discharge plate 14, by being provided with drain valve 13 and slag discharge plate 14, after evaporator 1 is by evaporation of seawater, remaining high concentration seawater can pass through Drain valve 13 is discharged, and remaining sodium chloride crystal can be discharged by slag discharge plate 14 after the evaporation seawater of evaporator 1, the table of water inlet pipe 3 Face and it is fixedly connected with the first control valve 15 positioned at the right side of water pump 4, input and the controller 11 of the first control valve 15 Output end be unidirectionally electrically connected with, by being provided with the first control valve 15, facilitate controller 11 control water inlet pipe 3 opening or Close, the top of condenser 6 is fixedly connected with condensate film 16, by being provided with condensate film 16, when vapor enters condenser 6 Can rapid condensation into droplet, improve condensation efficiency, the surface of outlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected with the second control valve 17, second The output end of the input of control valve 17 and controller 11 is unidirectionally electrically connected with, by being provided with the second control valve 17, side Just controller 11 controls opening or closing for outlet pipe 12, and by being provided with evaporator 1 and condenser 6, seawater is first by entering Water pipe 3 and water pump 4 enter evaporator 1, are then heated by the heater 2 inside evaporator 1, the seawater generation after heating Vapor, vapor becomes distilled water by condenser 6, and distilled water enters fresh-water tank 8 by collector pipe 7, by fresh-water tank 8 It is interior to be provided with mineral quality detector 9 and mineral matter adder 10 so that fresh-water tank 8 can add appropriate mineral in distilled water Matter, so that reach human body drinks requirement, passes through evaporator 1, condenser 6, mineral quality detector 9 and mineral matter adder 10 Coordinate, solving does not have mineral matter and some trace elements, long-term drink in the distilled water that traditional sea water desalinating unit is faded out The problem of with that can be damaged to body.
In use, seawater enters evaporator 1 by water inlet pipe 3 and water pump 4 first, then pass through adding inside evaporator 1 Hot device 2 is heated, and the seawater generation vapor after heating, vapor becomes distilled water by condenser 6, and distilled water passes through collection Water pipe 7 enters fresh-water tank 8, by being provided with mineral quality detector 9 and mineral matter adder 10 in fresh-water tank 8 so that fresh water Case 8 can add appropriate mineral matter in distilled water, so that reach human body drinks requirement, by evaporator 1, condenser 6, The cooperation of mineral quality detector 9 and mineral matter adder 10, solves and does not have in the distilled water that traditional sea water desalinating unit is faded out There are mineral matter and some trace elements, the problem of being damaged to body is drunk for a long time.
In summary:The marine desalination equipment, passes through evaporator 1, heater 2, water inlet pipe 3, water pump 4, steam pipe 5th, condenser 6, collector pipe 7, fresh-water tank 8, mineral quality detector 9, mineral matter adder 10, controller 11 and outlet pipe 12 are matched somebody with somebody Close, solving does not have mineral matter and some trace elements in the distilled water that traditional sea water desalinating unit is faded out, drink for a long time The problem of body being damaged.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of marine desalination equipment, including evaporator(1), it is characterised in that:The evaporator(1)The bottom of inwall is consolidated Surely having heaters is connected(2), the evaporator(1)Left side be communicated with water inlet pipe(3), the water inlet pipe(3)Left end fix It is connected with water pump(4), the water pump(4)Left side be communicated with water inlet pipe(3), the evaporator(1)Top be communicated with steam Pipe(5), the steam pipe(5)Top be fixedly connected with condenser(6), the steam pipe(5)Top run through condenser(6) And extend to condenser(6)Inside, the condenser(6)Collector pipe is communicated with the right side of bottom(7), the collector pipe(7) Bottom be fixedly connected with fresh-water tank(8), the fresh-water tank(8)Mineral quality detector is fixedly connected with the right side of inwall(9), institute State fresh-water tank(8)The right side of inwall and positioned at mineral quality detector(9)Bottom be fixedly connected with mineral matter adder(10), institute State fresh-water tank(8)Right side be fixedly connected with controller(11), the fresh-water tank(8)Right side and positioned at controller(11)Bottom Portion is communicated with outlet pipe(12), the controller(11)Output end respectively with heater(2)And water pump(4)Input it is unidirectional It is electrically connected with, the controller(11)Input and mineral quality detector(9)Output end be unidirectionally electrically connected with, the control Device(11)Output end and mineral matter adder(10)Input be unidirectionally electrically connected with.
2. a kind of marine desalination equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The evaporator(1)Left side And positioned at water inlet pipe(3)Bottom be provided with drain valve(13), the evaporator(1)The bottom on right side is connected with slag discharge plate (14).
3. a kind of marine desalination equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water inlet pipe(3)Surface And positioned at water pump(4)Right side be fixedly connected with the first control valve(15), first control valve(15)Input with Controller(11)Output end be unidirectionally electrically connected with.
4. a kind of marine desalination equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The condenser(6)Top It is fixedly connected with condensate film(16).
5. a kind of marine desalination equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outlet pipe(12)Surface It is fixedly connected with the second control valve(17), second control valve(17)Input and controller(11)Output end list Electrotropism is connected.
CN201710292336.3A 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 A kind of marine desalination equipment Withdrawn CN107032543A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710292336.3A CN107032543A (en) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 A kind of marine desalination equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710292336.3A CN107032543A (en) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 A kind of marine desalination equipment

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107555513A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-09 广西欧讯科技服务有限责任公司 A kind of antirust and marine desalination equipment
CN107555512A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-09 广西欧讯科技服务有限责任公司 A kind of favorable rust preventing effect and marine desalination equipment
CN107585810A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-16 广西欧讯科技服务有限责任公司 A kind of marine desalination equipment
CN107792985A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-03-13 泰兴市汇辰过滤器制造有限公司 A kind of ship oceangoing voyage sea-water purifying device
CN107963762A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-04-27 合肥挺泰环保科技有限公司 A kind of energy-efficient desalination plant
CN110254679A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-20 安徽宜家管业有限公司 Ancillary equipment on a kind of ship

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107555513A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-09 广西欧讯科技服务有限责任公司 A kind of antirust and marine desalination equipment
CN107555512A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-09 广西欧讯科技服务有限责任公司 A kind of favorable rust preventing effect and marine desalination equipment
CN107585810A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-16 广西欧讯科技服务有限责任公司 A kind of marine desalination equipment
CN107963762A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-04-27 合肥挺泰环保科技有限公司 A kind of energy-efficient desalination plant
CN107792985A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-03-13 泰兴市汇辰过滤器制造有限公司 A kind of ship oceangoing voyage sea-water purifying device
CN110254679A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-20 安徽宜家管业有限公司 Ancillary equipment on a kind of ship

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Application publication date: 20170811

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