CN107031789B - The cross spacing method of hatch board - Google Patents
The cross spacing method of hatch board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107031789B CN107031789B CN201710245311.8A CN201710245311A CN107031789B CN 107031789 B CN107031789 B CN 107031789B CN 201710245311 A CN201710245311 A CN 201710245311A CN 107031789 B CN107031789 B CN 107031789B
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- Prior art keywords
- cross spacing
- deck
- hatch board
- main body
- accommodation space
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B71/00—Designing vessels; Predicting their performance
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cross spacing methods of hatch board comprising following steps: S100, segmentation the stage, horizontal limit devices are welded on the deck of container ship, the horizontal limit devices include two cross spacing components, and two cross spacing components have an accommodation space between the laterally opposed setting on the deck, two cross spacing components；S101, in the dock stage, an adjustable plate is welded on two cross spacing components, the adjustable plate on two cross spacing components is oppositely arranged and is located in the accommodation space；S102, the predeterminated position on the deck weld the hatch board, and the hatch board is located at that the accommodation space is interior and between the adjustable plate that is resisted against on two cross spacing components.The present invention realizes the prepackage of horizontal limit devices in the segmentation stage, most of examination casing working can be completed in dock, to substantially shorten dock and harbour period.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to shipbuilding engineering, in particular to the cross spacing method of a kind of hatch board.
Background technique
Currently, the country in Large Container Ship building course, needs to carry out cross spacing to hatch board.However, laterally
Limit all on the deck that the dock stage is soldered to container ship, easily generates damage to the deck for having carried out japanning processing, and
And dock and harbour period is caused substantially to extend.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is in order to overcome the cross spacing method of hatch board in the prior art easily to
The deck for carrying out japanning processing generates damage, leads to dock and harbour period substantially extended defect, provides a kind of hatch board
Cross spacing method.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals:
A kind of cross spacing method of hatch board, it is characterized in that, the cross spacing method the following steps are included:
S100, segmentation the stage, horizontal limit devices, the horizontal limit devices packet are welded on the deck of container ship
Two cross spacing components are included, and two cross spacing components are along the laterally opposed setting on the deck, two cross
To between limit assembly have an accommodation space；
S101, in the dock stage, an adjustable plate, two transverse directions are welded on two cross spacing components
Adjustable plate on limit assembly is oppositely arranged and is located in the accommodation space；
S102, the predeterminated position on the deck weld the hatch board, and the hatch board is located in the accommodation space
And it is resisted against between the adjustable plate on two cross spacing components.
Preferably, the hatch board has lid ontology and two guide parts, two guide parts are set to the lid ontology
Outside wall surface, and being horizontally arranged at interval along the deck；
In step S101It is before further comprising the steps of:
S1010', in the dock stage, the hatch board is lifted to the predeterminated position on the deck, and the hatch board
In the accommodation space, two guide parts are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with two cross spacing components, respectively described in measurement
Gap between two guide parts of hatch board and the cross spacing component being accordingly arranged；
S1011', the hatch board is transferred from from the predeterminated position on the deck.
Preferably, the thickness of the adjustable plate is equal with the value in the gap measured.
Preferably, each cross spacing component includes:
Cross spacing main body, the cross spacing main body have the sequentially connected first side of head and the tail, top surface, second side
Face, bottom surface and the front surface and rear surface being oppositely arranged, and the front surface and the rear surface abut first side
Face, top surface, second side, bottom surface, the bottom surface are welded on the deck of the container ship；
Extension, the extension and the cross spacing main body are integrally formed, and the extension is covered in the cross
To the first side of anterior spacing main body, top surface and second side, and extend the front surface of the cross spacing main body；
Wherein, in two cross spacing components, have between the extension in the second side
The accommodation space.
Preferably, each extension includes the length along the extension in two cross spacing components
The first vertical portion, curved portion and the second vertical portion that direction is set gradually, first vertical portion are covered in described
The first side of cross spacing main body, the curved portion are covered in the top surface of the cross spacing main body, and described second is vertical
Part is covered in the second side of the cross spacing main body；
There is the accommodation space between second vertical portion of two cross spacing components.
Preferably, the curved portion includes the first tilting section, horizontal segment and the second tilting section set gradually, and first
Adjacent first vertical portion of tilting section is simultaneously formed with one first angle with first vertical portion, and first angle is big
In 90 degree and it is less than 180 degree；
Adjacent second vertical portion of second tilting section is simultaneously formed with one second folder with second vertical portion
Angle, second angle are greater than 90 degree and are less than 180 degree.
Preferably, first angle and second angle are 135 degree.
On the basis of common knowledge of the art, above-mentioned each optimum condition, can any combination to get each preferable reality of the present invention
Example.
The positive effect of the present invention is that:
The present invention realizes the prepackage of horizontal limit devices in the segmentation stage, because not carrying out at japanning on segmentation stage deck
Reason to generate damage to deck when avoiding for horizontal limit devices being welded in deck, and can complete big portion in dock
Divide examination casing working, to substantially shorten dock and harbour period.In addition, adjustable plate is arranged in the dock stage, transverse direction can reduce
Limiting device reduces labor intensity and the working time of operator, to reduce in the prepackage installation accuracy in segmentation stage
Installation cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the cross spacing method of the hatch board of present pre-ferred embodiments.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the cross spacing of the hatch board of present pre-ferred embodiments.
Description of symbols:
Deck: 1
Hatch board: 2
Lid ontology: 21
Guide part: 22
Cross spacing component: 3
Cross spacing main body: 31
Extension: 32
First vertical portion: 321
First tilting section: 322
Horizontal segment: 323
Second tilting section: 324
Second vertical portion: 325
Adjustable plate: 4
Specific embodiment
A preferred embodiment is named, and completely illustrates the present invention in conjunction with attached drawing to become apparent from.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is orientation based on the figure or position
Relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have
There is specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of cross spacing method of hatch board 2 is present embodiments provided, the hatch board 2 has lid
Ontology 21 and two guide parts 22, two guide parts 22 are set to the outside wall surface of lid ontology 21, and the transverse direction along the deck of container ship 1
Interval setting.The cross spacing method of hatch board 2 the following steps are included:
S100, in the segmentation stage, horizontal limit devices are welded on the deck of container ship 1.The horizontal limit devices packet
Two cross spacing components 3 are included, and two cross spacing components 3 are along the laterally opposed setting on deck 1, two transverse directions
There is an accommodation space between limit assembly 3.Certainly, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that being welded on the deck of container ship 1
The quantity of the horizontal limit devices connect is not limited to one, or two or more, herein not to the present invention
Protection scope generate restriction effect.
S1010', in the dock stage, by the hatch board 2 lifting to the predeterminated position on the deck 1.And the hatch
Lid 2 is located in the accommodation space.Two guide parts 22 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with two cross spacing components 3, measure institute respectively
The gap that two guide parts 22 of hatch board 2 are stated between the cross spacing component 3 that is accordingly arranged.
S1011The hatch board 2 is transferred from by ' in the dock stage from the predeterminated position on the deck 1.
S101, in the dock stage, an adjustable plate 4 is welded on two cross spacing components 3.Two laterally limits
Adjustable plate 4 on hyte part 3 is oppositely arranged and is located in the accommodation space.The thickness of the adjustable plate 4 with measure it is described
The value in gap is equal.
S102, the hatch board 2 is lifted and is welded in the predeterminated position on the deck 1.And the hatch board 2 is located at institute
It states in accommodation space and between the adjustable plate 4 being resisted against on two cross spacing components 3.
Referring again to FIGS. 2, each cross spacing component 3 includes: cross spacing main body 31 and extension 32.Laterally limit
Position main body 31 have the sequentially connected first side of head and the tail, top surface, second side, bottom surface and the front surface being oppositely arranged and after
Surface, and the front surface and the rear surface abut the first side, top surface, second side, bottom surface.The bottom surface weldering
It is connected on the deck 1 of the container ship.The extension 32 is integrally formed with the cross spacing main body 31.The extension
32 are covered in first side, top surface and the second side of the cross spacing main body 31, and extend the cross spacing main body
31 front surface.
In addition, each extension 32 includes the length along the extension 32 in two cross spacing components 3
The first vertical portion 321, curved portion and the second vertical portion 325 that degree direction is set gradually.First vertical portion 321
It is covered in the first side of the cross spacing main body 31.The curved portion is covered in the top of the cross spacing main body 31
Face.Second vertical portion 325 is covered in the second side of the cross spacing main body 31.Two cross spacing components
There is the accommodation space between 3 second vertical portion 325.
In addition, the curved portion includes the first tilting section 322, horizontal segment 323 and the second tilting section set gradually
324.And first adjacent first vertical portion 321 of tilting section 322 and is formed with one first with first vertical portion 321
Angle.First angle is greater than 90 degree and is less than 180 degree.First angle is preferably 135 degree.Second tilting section
324 adjacent second vertical portions 325 are simultaneously formed with one second angle with the second vertical portion 325.Second angle is greater than 90
It spends and is less than 180 degree.Second angle is preferably 135 degree.
In the present embodiment, the prepackage that horizontal limit devices are realized in the segmentation stage, because not carried out on segmentation stage deck
Japanning processing, to generate damage to deck when avoiding for horizontal limit devices being welded in deck, and can be complete in dock
Casing working is tried at most of, to substantially shorten dock and harbour period.In addition, adjustable plate is arranged in the dock stage, can drop
Low cross limiting device reduces labor intensity and the working time of operator in the prepackage installation accuracy in segmentation stage, from
And reduce installation cost.
Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that this is only
For example, protection scope of the present invention is to be defined by the appended claims.Those skilled in the art without departing substantially from
Under the premise of the principle and substance of the present invention, many changes and modifications may be made, but these change and
Modification each falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of cross spacing method of hatch board, which is characterized in that the cross spacing method the following steps are included:
S100, in the segmentation stage, weld horizontal limit devices on the deck of container ship, the horizontal limit devices include two
A cross spacing component, and two cross spacing components are along the laterally opposed setting on the deck, two laterally limits
There is an accommodation space between hyte part；
S101, in the dock stage, an adjustable plate, two cross spacings are welded on two cross spacing components
Adjustable plate on component is oppositely arranged and is located in the accommodation space；
S102, the predeterminated position on the deck weld the hatch board, and to be located at the accommodation space interior and support for the hatch board
It is against between the adjustable plate on two cross spacing components.
2. cross spacing method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the hatch board has lid ontology and two guiding
Portion, two guide parts are set to the outside wall surface of the lid ontology, and being horizontally arranged at interval along the deck；
In step S101It is before further comprising the steps of:
S1010', in the dock stage, the hatch board is lifted to the predeterminated position on the deck, and the hatch board is located at institute
It states in accommodation space, two guide parts are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with two cross spacing components, measure the hatch board respectively
Two guide parts and the cross spacing component that is accordingly arranged between gap；
S1011', the hatch board is transferred from from the predeterminated position on the deck.
3. cross spacing method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the thickness of the adjustable plate and measure it is described between
The value of gap is equal.
4. cross spacing method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that each cross spacing component includes:
Cross spacing main body, the cross spacing main body have the sequentially connected first side of head and the tail, top surface, second side, bottom
Face and the front surface and rear surface being oppositely arranged, and the front surface and the rear surface abut the first side, top
Face, second side, bottom surface, the bottom surface are welded on the deck of the container ship；
Extension, the extension and the cross spacing main body are integrally formed, and the extension is covered in the laterally limit
First side, top surface and the second side of position main body, and extend the front surface of the cross spacing main body；
Wherein, have in two cross spacing components, between the extension in the second side described
Accommodation space.
5. cross spacing method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that each in two cross spacing components
The extension includes that the first vertical portion set gradually along the length direction of the extension, curved portion and second are vertical
Part, first vertical portion are covered in the first side of the cross spacing main body, and the curved portion is covered in described
The top surface of cross spacing main body, second vertical portion are covered in the second side of the cross spacing main body；
There is the accommodation space between second vertical portion of two cross spacing components.
6. cross spacing method as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the curved portion includes first set gradually
Tilting section, horizontal segment and the second tilting section, and adjacent first vertical portion of the first tilting section and with first vertical portion
Divide and be formed with one first angle, first angle is greater than 90 degree and is less than 180 degree；
Adjacent second vertical portion of second tilting section is simultaneously formed with one second angle, institute with second vertical portion
The second angle is stated greater than 90 degree and is less than 180 degree.
7. cross spacing method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that first angle and second angle are
135 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710245311.8A CN107031789B (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | The cross spacing method of hatch board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710245311.8A CN107031789B (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | The cross spacing method of hatch board |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107031789A CN107031789A (en) | 2017-08-11 |
| CN107031789B true CN107031789B (en) | 2019-01-01 |
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ID=59535953
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710245311.8A Active CN107031789B (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | The cross spacing method of hatch board |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107031789B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111439352B (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-12-25 | 上海电力大学 | Installation process of folding hatch cover |
| CN113859434B (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2023-03-24 | 广州文冲船厂有限责任公司 | Ship hatch cover assembly |
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| SU1474003A1 (en) * | 1987-09-14 | 1989-04-23 | Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский и проектный институт алюминиевой, магниевой и электродной промышленности | Device for closing gondola car door lids |
| CN101797954A (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2010-08-11 | 扬帆集团股份有限公司 | Method for mounting container hatch cover |
| CN102975817A (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-03-20 | 大连船舶重工船业有限公司 | Integral installation technology method of folding hatch cover and hatch coaming |
| CN203511982U (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-04-02 | 宁波东方船舶设计院有限公司 | Combined type ship hatch cover limiting device |
| CN203793568U (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-08-27 | 金海重工股份有限公司 | Limiting device |
| CN104192265A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2014-12-10 | 广州文冲船厂有限责任公司 | Deck face hatch cover system installing method |
| CN204713360U (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-10-21 | 董明海 | A kind of ship cabin lid inhibiting device |
| CN204956854U (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-01-13 | 中集船舶海洋工程设计研究院有限公司 | Hatch encloses, hatch board and have that this hatch encloses, multipurpose ship of hatch board |
| CN105416508A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-03-23 | 上海船厂船舶有限公司 | Method for increasing outfitting pre-installation ratio |
| CN205574220U (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-09-14 | 青岛北海船舶重工有限责任公司 | Stop device is opened to hatch board part |
| CN205801431U (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-12-14 | 上海外高桥造船有限公司 | Locating part for the hatch board of cabin |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20140012435A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2014-02-03 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | Method for installing hatch cover of ship |
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2017
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Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1474003A1 (en) * | 1987-09-14 | 1989-04-23 | Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский и проектный институт алюминиевой, магниевой и электродной промышленности | Device for closing gondola car door lids |
| CN101797954A (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2010-08-11 | 扬帆集团股份有限公司 | Method for mounting container hatch cover |
| CN102975817A (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-03-20 | 大连船舶重工船业有限公司 | Integral installation technology method of folding hatch cover and hatch coaming |
| CN203511982U (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-04-02 | 宁波东方船舶设计院有限公司 | Combined type ship hatch cover limiting device |
| CN203793568U (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-08-27 | 金海重工股份有限公司 | Limiting device |
| CN104192265A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2014-12-10 | 广州文冲船厂有限责任公司 | Deck face hatch cover system installing method |
| CN204713360U (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-10-21 | 董明海 | A kind of ship cabin lid inhibiting device |
| CN204956854U (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-01-13 | 中集船舶海洋工程设计研究院有限公司 | Hatch encloses, hatch board and have that this hatch encloses, multipurpose ship of hatch board |
| CN105416508A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-03-23 | 上海船厂船舶有限公司 | Method for increasing outfitting pre-installation ratio |
| CN205801431U (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-12-14 | 上海外高桥造船有限公司 | Locating part for the hatch board of cabin |
| CN205574220U (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-09-14 | 青岛北海船舶重工有限责任公司 | Stop device is opened to hatch board part |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107031789A (en) | 2017-08-11 |
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