CN107027820A - A kind of pesticide synergistic composition of leaf essential oil containing camphor tree and phoxim - Google Patents
A kind of pesticide synergistic composition of leaf essential oil containing camphor tree and phoxim Download PDFInfo
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- CN107027820A CN107027820A CN201710325955.8A CN201710325955A CN107027820A CN 107027820 A CN107027820 A CN 107027820A CN 201710325955 A CN201710325955 A CN 201710325955A CN 107027820 A CN107027820 A CN 107027820A
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- Prior art keywords
- phoxim
- essential oil
- camphor tree
- leaf essential
- synergistic composition
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N57/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
- A01N57/10—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-oxygen bonds or phosphorus-to-sulfur bonds
- A01N57/14—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-oxygen bonds or phosphorus-to-sulfur bonds containing aromatic radicals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/24—Lauraceae [Laurel family], e.g. laurel, avocado, sassafras, cinnamon or camphor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to pesticides application technical field, and in particular to the pesticide synergistic composition of a kind of leaf essential oil containing camphor tree and phoxim and its application.A kind of pesticide synergistic composition of leaf essential oil containing camphor tree and phoxim, comprising active components A and active component B, active components A is camphor tree leaf essential oil, and active component B is phoxim, and active components A and active component B weight ratio are 1:30‑30:1.The pesticide synergistic composition of the present invention has obvious synergistic effect, reduces dosage, can effectively prevent and treat the insect that resistance has been produced to existing medicament；The dispenser of composition pesticide of the present invention simultaneous can control various pests, reduce drug cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to pesticides application technical field, and in particular to a kind of pesticide synergistic of leaf essential oil containing camphor tree and phoxim
Composition and its application.
Background technology
Camphor tree (Cinnamomum camphora) also known as cinnamomum camphora, black camphor tree, camphorwood, fragrant camphor tree etc., are that Lauraceae Cinnamomum is evergreen tall and big
Broad-leaved arbor.Camphor tree is one of China natural perfume material seeds, and the position such as its root, stem, leaf, fruit, which can be refined, isolates essence
Oil comes.The chemical composition of camphor tree essential oil is very abundant, the chemical composition for having about 300 kinds in camphor tree leaf essential oil.Camphor tree leaf essential oil
It is main into including the chemical combination such as linalool, safrole, camphor, borneol, nerolidol, different nerolidol, citral, geraniol
Thing；Most of chemical compositions play the role of sterilization, desinsection, antibacterial, in industries such as light industry, perfumery industry, beauty culture, pharmaceutical sectors
It is widely used, with wide exploitation prospect.
Phoxim insecticidal spectrum is wide, and it is strong to knock down power, with tag with stomach poison function based on, no systemic action, to phosphorus wing order larva
It is very effective.In field because to photo-labile, decomposing quickly, so residual life is short, residual is dangerous small, but the medicine is applied in soil, residual
Stay the phase very long, be suitable for preventing and treating subterranean pest-insect.Formulation 50%, 45% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate, 5% granule.
Chemical pesticide is used for a long time, causes Heavy environmental pollution, drug-fast increase, exploitation has desinsection wide spectrum, low toxicity,
The botanical pesticide for the advantages of being not likely to produce the resistance to the action of a drug and good Environmental compatibility is current hot subject.In addition by different structure
The pesticide active ingredient of type is compounded, and is current one kind the problems such as solve cost and resistance in agricultural chemicals single dose application process
Effective means.Compound synergic is formulated well, can improve actual prevention effect, is reduced the usage amount of agricultural chemicals, is helped to delay to resist
The generation of property, is the important means of scientific prevention and cure pest and disease damage.At present at home and abroad also without camphor tree leaf essential oil and phoxim compound
Relevant report.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of pesticide synergistic composition with notable synergistic effect, with low toxicity, environment friend
The characteristics of good.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of new application for synergistic composition.
To overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, inventor is tested by a large amount of indoor bioassay, has been surprisingly found that camphor tree folic acid
After oil and phoxim are compounded with certain proportion, significant synergistic effect is respectively provided with to diamondback moth, tea geometrid.
The pesticide synergistic composition of the present invention includes active components A and active component B, and active components A is camphor tree leaf essential oil,
Active component B is phoxim, and active components A and active component B weight ratio are 1:30-30:1.
Preferably, active components A and active component B weight ratio are 1 in the pesticide synergistic composition of the present invention:10-
15:1。
Present invention also offers a kind of pesticidal preparations for including described pesticide synergistic composition, it is characterised in that also wraps
Containing agriculturally acceptable auxiliary agent.
Preferably, in described pesticidal preparations, active components A and active component B weight percentage are 0.1-
40%.
Preferably, the formulation of described pesticidal preparations is missible oil, suspending agent, wettable powder, water dispersible granules, water and milk
Agent or microemulsion.
It is used for the purposes for preventing and treating crop pest present invention also offers described pesticidal preparations.
It is used for the purposes for preventing and treating diamondback moth, tea geometrid present invention also offers described pesticidal preparations.
The extracting method of camphor tree leaf essential oil of the present invention：First collection camphor tree blade (tender leaf, old leaf or it is fresh fall
Leaf), after cleaning, leaf surface moisture is dried naturally, it is stand-by；Next weighs a certain amount of material handled well, shreds and is put into round bottom burning
In bottle, extracted in volatile oil extractor with steam distillation, distillation time 4h, essential oil anhydrous Na2SO4Dry, obtain
The sealing of camphor tree leaf essential oil is stand-by.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
(1) pesticide synergistic composition of the invention has obvious synergistic effect, reduces dosage, can effectively prevent and treat pair
Existing medicament has produced the insect of resistance.
(2) dispenser of pesticide synergistic composition of the invention simultaneous can control various pests, reduce drug cost.
(3) pesticide synergistic composition of the invention is by mixture, and action site increase is conducive to overcoming and delays insect to produce
The raw resistance to the action of a drug, extends the service life of medicament.
(4) active component of pesticide synergistic composition of the invention is botanical pesticide, with low toxicity, is not likely to produce anti-
The advantages of property of medicine and good Environmental compatibility.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail its advantage with specific examples below.
First, indoor virulence test is determined
Biologicall test example 1：Camphor tree leaf essential oil and phoxim synergistic composition are to tea geometrid Toxicity Determination
Subjects：Tea geometrid
Method of testing is leaf dipping method.Transplant and dry after fresh tea blade tip is impregnated in decoction, cut the tea tip dried and put
Enter in can, every bottle of 3-4 tea tip, select in 2 instar larvae access can of the same size, each processing connects worm 15,
In triplicate, 26-27 DEG C of temperature control, and suitable humidity is kept, feed fresh normal blade.120h investigates its death after medicine
Rate, concentration LC50 in suppressing is calculated with least square method, then calculate co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) according to the abundant methods of Sun Yun.As CTC ＜ 80, then
Composition shows as antagonism, as 80 ＜ CTC ＜ 120, then composition shows as summation action, as CTC ＞ 120, then composition
Show as synergistic effect.
Survey toxicity index (ATI)=(standard agent LC50/ reagent agent LC50) × 100
A percentage composition+B medicament toxicity index in theoretical toxicity index (TTI)=A medicament toxicity index × mixture × mixed
B percentage composition in agent
Co-toxicity coefficient (CTC)=[mixture actual measurement toxicity index (ATI)/mixture theoretical toxicity index (TTI)] × 100；Poison
Power measurement result is as shown in table 1.
The camphor tree leaf essential oil of table 1 and phoxim synergistic composition are to tea geometrid indoor virulence
As shown in Table 1, insecticidal synergistic composition of the invention, camphor tree leaf essential oil and phoxim in specific ratio range,
Said composition has notable synergistic effect to tea tree tea geometrid；When the quality proportioning of camphor tree leaf essential oil and phoxim is 1:30-30:
In the range of 1, its co-toxicity coefficient is all higher than 120, shows notable synergistic effect；Especially when the matter of camphor tree leaf essential oil and phoxim
Amount proportioning is 5:When 1, its co-toxicity coefficient is 175.7, shows very strong synergistic effect.
Pesticidal combination of the present invention can be prepared into the preparation for being adapted to agriculturally use with known method.It is as described below only
For preferably embodiment of the invention, only to explain the present invention, therefore it can not be interpreted as to the scope of the claims of the present invention
Limitation.
2nd, agricultural chemicals prepares embodiment
Embodiment 1：
Camphor tree leaf essential oil 10%, phoxim 1%, 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE 4%, agriculture breast 1601#6%, Tween-60 #3%,
Agriculture breast 2201#4%, epoxychloropropane 7%, benzoic acid 2%, propane diols 2%, deionized water supplies 100%.Mentioned component is pressed
Conventional method processing can be prepared by 11% camphor tree leaf essential oil phoxim aqueous emulsion.
Embodiment 2：
Camphor tree leaf essential oil 5%, phoxim 1%, 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE 5%, agriculture breast 1601#5%, Tween-60 #3%, agriculture
Newborn 2201#3%, epoxychloropropane 6%, benzoic acid 4%, propane diols 2%, deionized water supplies 100%.By mentioned component by normal
The processing of rule method can be prepared by 6% camphor tree leaf essential oil phoxim aqueous emulsion.
Embodiment 3：
Camphor tree leaf essential oil 2%, phoxim 2%, 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE 12%, agriculture breast 1601#10%, sodium alkyl sulfonate
15%th, organosilicon 2%, deionized water supplies 100%.Mentioned component is processed according to a conventional method can be prepared by 4% camphortree leaf
Essential oil phoxim microemulsion.
Embodiment 4：
Camphor tree leaf essential oil 0.4%, phoxim 2%, 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE 7%, agriculture breast 1601#11%, sodium alkyl sulfonate
20%th, organosilicon 3%, deionized water supplies 100%.Mentioned component is processed according to a conventional method can be prepared by 2.4% camphor tree
Leaf essential oil phoxim microemulsion.
Embodiment 5：
Camphor tree leaf essential oil 4%, phoxim 2%, 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE 12%, agriculture breast 500#6%, dimethylbenzene to 100%.
Mixed in the method input mixing kettle that above raw material is routinely prepared to missible oil, it is 6% that effective Ingredients Weight percentage composition, which is made,
Camphor tree leaf essential oil phoxim emulsifiable concentrate.
Embodiment 6：
Camphor tree leaf essential oil 7%, phoxim 2%, 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE 14%, agriculture breast 500#9%, dimethylbenzene to 100%.
Mixed in the method input mixing kettle that above raw material is routinely prepared to missible oil, it is 9% that effective Ingredients Weight percentage composition, which is made,
Camphor tree leaf essential oil phoxim emulsifiable concentrate.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to the substantial technological content of the present invention
Scope, substantial technological content of the invention is broadly to be defined in the right of application, any skill that other people complete
Art or method, if it is identical with defined in claims hereof scope, or a kind of simply equivalent replacement,
It is considered as being covered by among the right.
Claims (7)
1. the pesticide synergistic composition of a kind of leaf essential oil containing camphor tree and phoxim, it is characterised in that include active components A and activity
Composition B, active components A is camphor tree leaf essential oil, and active component B is phoxim, and active components A and active component B weight ratio are
1:30-30:1。
2. pesticide synergistic composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described active components A and active component B
Weight ratio be 1:10-15:1.
3. a kind of pesticidal preparations of the pesticide synergistic composition comprising described in claim any one of 1-2, it is characterised in that also wrap
Containing agriculturally acceptable auxiliary agent.
4. pesticidal preparations according to claim 3, it is characterised in that active components A and active component B weight percent contain
Measure as 0.1-40%.
5. pesticidal preparations according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the formulation of described pesticidal preparations is missible oil, suspended
Agent, wettable powder, water dispersible granules, aqueous emulsion or microemulsion.
6. the pesticidal preparations according to claim any one of 3-5 are used for the purposes for preventing and treating crop pest.
7. pesticidal preparations according to claim 6 are used for the purposes for preventing and treating diamondback moth, tea geometrid.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710325955.8A CN107027820A (en) | 2017-05-10 | 2017-05-10 | A kind of pesticide synergistic composition of leaf essential oil containing camphor tree and phoxim |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710325955.8A CN107027820A (en) | 2017-05-10 | 2017-05-10 | A kind of pesticide synergistic composition of leaf essential oil containing camphor tree and phoxim |
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| CN107027820A true CN107027820A (en) | 2017-08-11 |
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| CN201710325955.8A Pending CN107027820A (en) | 2017-05-10 | 2017-05-10 | A kind of pesticide synergistic composition of leaf essential oil containing camphor tree and phoxim |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107603454A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-01-19 | 常州凯途纺织品有限公司 | A kind of antibiont sticks the preparation method of surfacing |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1107293A (en) * | 1994-02-23 | 1995-08-30 | 郑树勤 | Multifunctional emulsified insecticide |
| CN103636660A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-03-19 | 肇庆市真格生物科技有限公司 | Environmental-friendly particulate agent for controlling sugarcane pests |
-
2017
- 2017-05-10 CN CN201710325955.8A patent/CN107027820A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1107293A (en) * | 1994-02-23 | 1995-08-30 | 郑树勤 | Multifunctional emulsified insecticide |
| CN103636660A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-03-19 | 肇庆市真格生物科技有限公司 | Environmental-friendly particulate agent for controlling sugarcane pests |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 王江柱，: "《农民欢迎的200种农药》", 30 April 2015, 中国农业出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107603454A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-01-19 | 常州凯途纺织品有限公司 | A kind of antibiont sticks the preparation method of surfacing |
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Application publication date: 20170811 |
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