CN107027658B

CN107027658B - Traceable chord type honey extractor and using method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN107027658B
Application number: CN201710219228.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈大福; 付中民; 郑燕珍; 郭睿; 林跃文
Original assignee: Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Current assignee: Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority date: 2017-04-06
Filing date: 2017-04-06
Publication date: 2022-05-31
Anticipated expiration: 2037-04-06
Also published as: CN107027658A

Abstract

The invention provides a use method of a traceable string honey extractor, which comprises a honey extractor base, a support and a rotating shaft arranged in the middle of the support and driven by a driving device, wherein two or more than two pairs of honey box bearing frames are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft along the radial direction, honey boxes for placing honey spleens are fixed between the outer ends of the adjacent honey box bearing frames, the bottoms of the honey boxes are closed and provided with honey flowing ports for honey to flow out, and the honey flowing ports are provided with opening and closing valves. The honey separation device is simple in structure and convenient and fast to operate, the honey still in the honey spleens box can be separated and marked independently during honey separation, so that a honey production traceability system can be established conveniently, in addition, the filter device is arranged in the honey spleens box, so that the produced honey is purer, the damage of the honey to nutrient substances in the honey in the factory processing process is reduced, and the quality of the honey is ensured.

Description

Traceable chord type honey extractor and using method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to a method for using a traceable chord type honey extractor.

Background

At present, the food safety is more and more emphasized by the nation and the consumers, the construction of a traceability system in food processing is an important link for guaranteeing the food safety and is also a key point of the research and development of food practitioners all the time, and the construction of the traceability system in the food processing industry, particularly the agricultural product processing industry, is complete. But the construction of the traceability system of the bee product as a natural health care product is relatively lagged. In the prior art, the raw honey is very rough to filter or even is not filtered in the production process, the raw honey must be filtered again after entering a factory, the honey needs to be heated again during the filtering process, and particularly, the easy-to-crystallize honey can be filtered only by heating at a high temperature for a long time. Heating of honey can cause loss or damage to the nutrients in the honey. In addition, larvae, bee bodies and the like in the honeycomb in the production of the raw honey are easily mixed in the raw honey, and if the larvae, the bee bodies and the like are not filtered in time, the honey is polluted, so that the quality of the honey is seriously influenced. Based on the aim, the brand-new honey extractor is developed so as to facilitate the establishment of a honey production traceability system; meanwhile, the pollution in the production link of the raw honey is reduced, so that the quality of the raw honey is improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention improves the problems, namely the invention aims to solve the technical problems that the prior factory honey separation can not realize traceability or is not thorough in traceability, and the filtration link is missing or rough in the production process of raw honey, so that the honey needs to be reheated during factory processing, thereby influencing the quality of the honey.

The specific embodiments of the patent of the invention are as follows: the utility model provides a traceable string formula honey extractor, includes honey extractor base, support and sets up in the pivot of support middle part by drive arrangement driven, both ends are along radially being equipped with honey spleen box bearer more than two pairs or two pairs about the pivot, are fixed with the honey spleen box that is used for placing the honey spleen between the adjacent honey spleen box bearer outside end, honey spleen box bottom seals and is provided with the honey flow mouth that flows out with the confession honey, honey flow mouth department is equipped with the open-close valve.

Furthermore, the end parts of the honey comb box bearer are provided with fixing mechanisms connected with the honey comb box, and the honey comb box is parallel to the connecting line of the end parts of the two bearer beams.

Further, the honeybee box includes the box body, the box body has the discharge of slant bottom plate so that in the box honey, the slant bottom plate is kept away from pivot one side and is the low level, be equipped with filter screen and honeybee positioner in the honeybee box, the filter screen is including being located the vertical filter screen of keeping away from pivot one side in honeybee box lower part transverse filter screen and the honeybee box.

Furthermore, a positioning block for supporting the honeycomb is further arranged in the honeycomb box, and the positioning block is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the filter screen so as to prevent the honeycomb from damaging the filter screen in the centrifugal process.

Further, the driving device comprises a motor or a rocking handle arranged at the upper end or the lower end of the rotating shaft, the motor output shaft is connected with the rotating shaft through a speed changing device, and the rocking handle is connected with the rotating shaft through a gear, a support and a steering mechanism.

Furthermore, the periphery of the rotating shaft is provided with a blocking cover covering the upper end of the honey comb box bearing frame, and the lateral part of the blocking cover is provided with a transverse bolt or a bolt penetrating through the blocking cover and the honey comb box bearing frame.

Furthermore, the inner side surface of the end part of the honey comb box bearing frame is provided with a hook, and two ends of the honey comb box are provided with retaining rings buckled on the hook.

The invention also provides a use method of the traceable string honey extractor, which comprises the traceable string honey extractor, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:

(1) fixing the honeycomb box between adjacent honeycomb box supports, and placing a hive frame or a honeycomb with the honeycomb in the honeycomb box;

(2) closing the opening and closing valve of the honey box;

(3) the honey in the honeycomb is flowed into the honey box by the forward rotation and reverse rotation work of the rotating shaft realized by opening the driving device, the honey box is taken down, and the opening and closing valve is opened to flow the honey.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: this honey extractor can isolate the honey of each honey spleen separately when honey production, and independent mark can take notes the production process of every bottle of honey easily, satisfies follow-up demand of tracing to the source, and the use of equipment is very convenient, accomplishes the back with the machine equipment during the honey separation, and honey spleen upper ledge is towards honey spleen basket filter screen one side when placing the honey spleen. Because this honey comb basket of honey extractor is located the outside of whole machine, and its upper end does not have and shelters from the device, and the honey comb is placed and is taken out the operation more convenient.

Because of set up filter equipment in the honey basket for the honey that produces is purer, can remove the link of mill's filtration processing from. The process can better maintain the original quality of the honey and avoid the damage of the honey to nutrient substances in the honey in the factory processing process. The honey spleens which are just taken out from the honeycomb have the residual heat of the honeycomb, so that the honey has good fluidity, and the filtration is most convenient; if honey is separated, cooled and filtered, the honey is usually heated again before being filtered, particularly, the easily crystallized honey is filtered only by adding the easily crystallized honey for a long time at a high temperature, and nutrient substances in the honey are damaged and lost by heating the honey; in addition, honey filters very first time when taking out and can avoid the pollution of debris in the honey to honey, like larva in the honeycomb, bee corpse etc. if not in time filtering, thereby can take place the corpse and take place autolysis and influence the quality of honey.

After separation, the outlet valve of the honey basket is opened and directly arranged in a nontoxic plastic bag or a honey packaging container. Also can directly install the honey splenium in honey separation process under the basket additional honey splenic packing containers such as the higher plastic bag of intensity, concentrate in the splenic packing container after directly separating honey in honey separation process.

The honey extractor reduces the processing links of honey in honey production, avoids the reduction of honey quality and the loss of honey nutrient substances caused by complicated processing process.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the honey comb box of the invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the honey comb box support structure of the invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the layout structure of the honey comb box of the invention.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described in detail below with reference to the figures and the detailed description.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the honey extractor comprises a honey extractor base 100, a support 110 and a rotating shaft 120 arranged in the middle of the support 110 and driven by a driving device, wherein two or more pairs of honey box bearing frames 121 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft 120 along the radial direction, a honey box 130 for placing honey is fixed between the outer ends of the adjacent honey box bearing frames 121, the bottom of the honey box 130 is closed and provided with a honey flow port 131 for honey to flow out, and an opening and closing valve 132 is arranged at the honey flow port 131.

In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 120 is provided with two pairs of honey comb box supporting frames 121, a honey comb box 130 is arranged between the adjacent honey comb box supporting frames 121, and the honey comb box 130 is parallel to the connecting line of the end parts of the two supporting frame beams 121. Therefore, the upper and lower openings of the honey comb box are positioned at the positions of the chords of a circle which takes the central axis as the center of the circle and takes the bearing frame beam as the diameter, and the honey comb box is called a chord type honey separation machine.

Honey comb box 130 includes the box body, the box body has slant bottom plate 133, and honey can flow honey along the direction slant of bottom plate 133 at the in-process honey of shaking like this, be equipped with filter screen and honey comb positioner in the honey comb box 130, the filter screen is including being located honey comb box lower part horizontal filter screen 134 and honey comb box in keeping away from the vertical filter screen 135 of pivot one side.

The honey comb positioning device comprises a positioning block 136 which is positioned in the honey comb box 130 and used for supporting the honey comb, and the positioning block 136 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the filter screen 135 so as to prevent the honey comb from damaging the filter screen in the centrifugal process.

In the practical use process, the honey comb box 130 is fixed on the upper honey comb box support frame 121, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the taking and placing of the honey comb box 130, a hook 124 is arranged on the inner side surface of the end portion of the honey comb box support frame 121, two ends of the honey comb box 130 are provided with retaining rings 137 buckled on the hook, and the fixing can be realized when the retaining rings 137 at two sides of the honey comb box 130 are buckled into the hook 124.

In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the storage of the honey comb box bearing frame 121, the honey comb box bearing frame 121 and the rotating shaft 120 are hinged to each other, a retaining cover 122 covering the upper end of the honey comb box bearing frame is disposed around the rotating shaft 120 in a use state, and a transverse bolt 123 or a bolt penetrating through the retaining cover and the honey comb box bearing frame is disposed on the side of the retaining cover 122.

When the honey comb box support does not need to be used, the honey comb box support frame 121 can be swung downwards to be stored by dismounting the transverse bolt 123 or pulling out the bolt, so that the honey comb box support frame is convenient to move.

When the honey comb works, the driving device is used for driving the rotating shaft 120 to rotate, so that honey flows out of the comb under the centrifugal effect, and the honey on two sides of the comb flows out by forward and reverse rotation. Under the state that the on-off valve 132 is closed, because the honey is still in the honey comb box, because set up a plurality of honey comb boxes 130 and thus can carry out the honey shake with different combs and realize the traceability of honey.

When in use, the method comprises the following steps:

(1) fixing the honeycomb box on a rotating shaft, and placing a hive frame or a honeycomb with the honeycomb into the honeycomb box;

(2) closing the opening and closing valve of the honey box;

Finally, it should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the invention can be modified in the specific embodiments or replaced by equivalents of partial technical features; without departing from the spirit of the present patent claims, it is intended to cover all such modifications as fall within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A method for using a traceable string honey extractor is characterized by comprising the traceable string honey extractor, wherein the traceable string honey extractor comprises a honey extractor base, a support and a rotating shaft arranged in the middle of the support and driven by a driving device, two or more than two pairs of honey box bearing frames are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft along the radial direction, honey box used for placing honey is fixed between the outer side ends of the adjacent honey box bearing frames, the bottom of the honey box is closed and is provided with a honey flow port for honey to flow out, and the honey flow port is provided with an opening and closing valve; the honey comb box comprises a box body, the box body is provided with an inclined bottom plate so as to facilitate the discharge of honey in the box, a filter screen and a honey comb positioning device are arranged in the honey comb box, the filter screen comprises a transverse filter screen positioned at the lower part of the honey comb box and a vertical filter screen positioned at one side, far away from a rotating shaft, in the honey comb box, a positioning block for supporting a comb is also arranged in the honey comb box, and the positioning block is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the filter screen so as to prevent the honey comb from damaging the filter screen in the centrifugal process;

the method comprises the following steps:

(1) fixing the honey box between adjacent honey box supports;

(2) placing a hive frame or a honeycomb with a honeycomb into the honeycomb box;

(3) closing the opening and closing valve of the honey box;

(4) the honey in the honeycomb is flowed into the honey box by the forward rotation and reverse rotation work of the rotating shaft realized by opening the driving device, the honey box is taken down, and the opening and closing valve is opened to flow the honey.

2. The use method of the traceable chord honey extractor according to claim 1, wherein the ends of the honey box bearer are provided with fixing mechanisms connected with the honey box, and the honey box is parallel to the connecting line of the ends of the two bearer beams.

3. The use method of the traceable chord type honey extractor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving device comprises a motor or a rocking handle arranged at the upper end or the lower end of a rotating shaft, the output shaft of the motor is connected with the rotating shaft through a speed changing device, and the rocking handle is connected with the rotating shaft through a gear, a bracket and a steering mechanism.

4. The use method of the traceable chord type honey extractor as claimed in claim 1, wherein a retaining cover covering the upper end of the honey box bearing frame is arranged around the rotating shaft, and a transverse bolt or a bolt penetrating through the retaining cover and the honey box bearing frame is arranged on the side part of the retaining cover.

5. The use method of the traceable string honey extractor as claimed in claim 3, wherein the inner side surface of the end of the honey comb box support frame is provided with a hook, and the two ends of the honey comb box are provided with retaining rings which are buckled on the hook.