CN107027363A - Stalk subsoiling burying machine - Google Patents

Stalk subsoiling burying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107027363A
CN107027363A CN201710394827.9A CN201710394827A CN107027363A CN 107027363 A CN107027363 A CN 107027363A CN 201710394827 A CN201710394827 A CN 201710394827A CN 107027363 A CN107027363 A CN 107027363A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
stalk
conveying worm
subsoiling
feeding roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710394827.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈振启
裴伟壮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liaoning Haikuo Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Liaoning Haikuo Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liaoning Haikuo Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Liaoning Haikuo Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710394827.9A priority Critical patent/CN107027363A/en
Publication of CN107027363A publication Critical patent/CN107027363A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • A01B49/065Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

Stalk subsoiling burying machine is related to field of agricultural machinery.Mainly solve at present by the buried mechanical horse-power that plows of stalk it is big the problems such as and design.It includes frame, there is hanger bracket frame front end, front-wheel is by axle in frame, there are transmission case, pickup, the conveying worm for pushing stalk, pressure feeding roller in frame, force have the conveying worm for also having in feeding tooth, frame and being obliquely installed on feeding roller, gear-box is in frame, the conveying worm being obliquely installed is stretched out from frame, and preceding subsoiling plow and rear subsoiling plow are all fixed in frame;Compression roll is in compacting roller support, and compacting roller support is connected by rotating shaft with linking arm and frame;The cylinder body of hydraulic jack is fixed on hanger bracket, and cylinder rod is fixed in frame.Tooth on compression roll.Advantage is that subsoiling can be achieved to bury, and traction power is small.

Description

Stalk subsoiling burying machine
Technical field:
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, a kind of equipment for carrying out burying returning to the field to agricultural crop straw is specifically related to.
Background technology:
There is the mode of " stalk surface returning to the field " and " the big plough button returning to the field of stalk " two kinds of processing straw-returnings at present.Stalk table therein Face returning to the field is to be spread after stalk is crushed on the ground, stalk is handled eventually through the mode of burning, this mode stalk is not only It is not utilized, also pollutes environment.And the big plough button returning to the field of stalk is to drive soil large area plough, stalk is embedded to underground, made It changes into waste material, although it solves the digestive problems of stalk, and the mechanical horse-power that plows needed is big, high energy consumption, buried depth Deficiency influence sowing.
The content of the invention:
The technical problems to be solved by the invention, which are to provide one kind, to bury stalk subsoiling, stalk is turned by catalysis and corruption Base manure is melted into, soil is played a part of taking a tonic or nourishing food to build up one's health and improved, and the small stalk subsoiling burying machine of traction power.
What above-mentioned purpose was realized in:It includes frame, and the front end of frame is provided with hanger bracket, and described hanger bracket is with dragging The hitch frame connection of machine drawing, front-wheel is mounted in the front portion of frame by axle, and the front end of frame is provided with transmission case, and the power of transmission case is defeated The power output shaft for entering axle and tractor is connected, and the frame at front-wheel rear is provided with pickup, and the axle of pickup is provided with two A belt pulley on belt pulley, pickup axle and the belt pulley on a power output shaft of transmission case are connected by belt, Pickup rear also is provided with two belts provided with the conveying worm for pushing stalk on the main shaft for the conveying worm for pushing stalk A belt pulley on main shaft of screw conveyor of another belt pulley with pushing stalk on wheel, pickup axle is connected by belt Connect, push the conveying worm rear of stalk provided with feeding roller is forced, force to be fixed with several feeding teeth on feeding roller, force Feeding roller in frame, is forced the roll shaft of feeding roller to be provided with belt pulley, forces the skin on the roll shaft of feeding roller by roll shaft Another belt pulley on main shaft of screw conveyor of the belt wheel with pushing stalk is connected by belt, forces the machine at feeding roller rear Frame is provided with the conveying worm being obliquely installed, and the charging aperture of the conveying worm being obliquely installed, which is located at, forces feeding roller Dead astern, gear-box is fixed on the rear end of frame, the power input shaft phase of second power output shaft and gear-box of transmission case Even, the power output shaft of gear-box is connected with the main shaft for the conveying worm being obliquely installed;
The bottom for the conveying worm being wherein obliquely installed is stretched out from the bottom of frame, the front for the conveying worm being obliquely installed Provided with preceding subsoiling plow, it is fixed at the top of preceding subsoiling plow in frame;
Also include compression roll, compression roll is by roll shaft in compacting roller support, and the upper front end of compacting roller support passes through rotating shaft It is connected with linking arm, the front lower portion of compacting roller support is connected by rotating shaft with frame, and linking arm is provided with several front and rear rows The bolt mounting holes of row, linking arm is connected by the bolt in bolt mounting holes with frame, passes through the installation position of bolt Put the imitative type of adjustable compression roll;
Also include hydraulic jack, the cylinder body of hydraulic jack is fixed on hanger bracket, and the cylinder rod of hydraulic jack is fixed in frame.
It is fixed at the top of subsoiling plow after being set at the rear for the conveying worm being obliquely installed, rear subsoiling plow in frame.It is logical Cross that hydraulic jack can control preceding subsoiling plow and rear subsoiling plow stretches into the depth of underground.
There are several teeth on described compression roll.
It is an advantage of the invention that:Broken stalk is picked up by pickup, the stalk after crushing is sent to the spiral shell for pushing stalk Revolve and first casting is carried out in conveyer, then stalk is entered at pressure feeding roller, the band of the feeding tooth on feeding roller is forced Under dynamic, the charging aperture of the conveying worm through being obliquely installed is entered in the conveying worm being obliquely installed, while carrying out secondary Casting dust discharge, in the process of walking, preceding subsoiling plow chips ground to tractor, and stalk is fallen into from the conveying worm being obliquely installed In the soil chipped by preceding subsoiling plow, burial compacting is carried out by compression roll.The buried stalk in underground is by catalysis and degenerates Base manure is changed into, soil is played a part of taking a tonic or nourishing food to build up one's health and improved, the growth of crops can be promoted.The soil after subsoiling is buried, just In cultivating for crops, improve soil characteristic, increase soil plough horizon depth, reduction farmland carbon emission.The present apparatus can realize burial Deep, traction power is small, and energy consumption is low, conveniently cultivates, suitable for popularization and application.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1, the present invention will be further described:
It includes frame 1, and the front end of frame is provided with hanger bracket 2, and described hanger bracket and the hitch frame of tractor are connected, front-wheel 3 The front portion of frame is mounted in by axle, the front end of frame is provided with transmission case 4, and the power input shaft of transmission case and the power of tractor are defeated Shaft is connected, and the frame at front-wheel rear is provided with pickup 5, and the axle of pickup is provided with two belt pulleys, pickup axle Belt pulley on one power output shaft of one belt pulley and transmission case is connected by belt, and pickup rear is provided with push straw It also is provided with the conveying worm 6 of stalk, the main shaft for the conveying worm for pushing stalk another on two belt pulleys, pickup axle A belt pulley on main shaft of screw conveyor of the individual belt pulley with pushing stalk is connected by belt, pushes the spiral transferring of stalk Machine rear is sent provided with feeding roller 7 is forced, forces to be fixed with several feeding teeth 8 on feeding roller, forces feeding roller to be filled by roll shaft In frame, force the roll shaft of feeding roller to be provided with belt pulley, force the belt pulley on the roll shaft of feeding roller with pushing stalk Another belt pulley on main shaft of screw conveyor is connected by belt, is forced the frame at feeding roller rear to be provided with and is obliquely installed Conveying worm 9, the charging aperture 10 of the conveying worm being obliquely installed is located at the dead astern for forcing feeding roller, gear-box 11 are fixed on the rear end of frame, and second power output shaft of transmission case is connected with the power input shaft of gear-box, gear-box Power output shaft is connected with the main shaft for the conveying worm being obliquely installed;
The bottom for the conveying worm being wherein obliquely installed is stretched out from the bottom of frame, the front for the conveying worm being obliquely installed Provided with preceding subsoiling plow 12, it is fixed at the top of preceding subsoiling plow in frame;
Also include compression roll 13, compression roll is by roll shaft in compacting roller support 15, and the upper front end of compacting roller support passes through Rotating shaft is connected with linking arm 16, and the front lower portion of compacting roller support is connected by rotating shaft with frame, and linking arm is provided with several Bolt mounting holes 17 in tandem, linking arm is connected by the bolt in bolt mounting holes with frame, passes through bolt Installation site can adjust compression roll imitative type;
Also include hydraulic jack 18, the cylinder body of hydraulic jack is fixed on hanger bracket, and the cylinder rod of hydraulic jack is fixed in frame.
It is fixed at the top of subsoiling plow 19 after being set at the rear for the conveying worm being obliquely installed, rear subsoiling plow in frame. Preceding subsoiling plow can control by hydraulic jack and rear subsoiling plow stretches into the depth of underground.
There are several teeth 14 on described compression roll.

Claims (3)

1. stalk subsoiling burying machine, including frame(1), the front end of frame is provided with hanger bracket(2), front-wheel(3)Machine is mounted in by axle The front portion of frame, the front end of frame is provided with transmission case(4), the power input shaft of transmission case and the power output shaft of tractor are connected; It is characterized in that:The frame at front-wheel rear is provided with pickup(5), the axle of pickup is provided with two belt pulleys, on pickup axle A belt pulley and transmission case a power output shaft on belt pulley connected by belt, pickup rear provided with push The conveying worm of stalk(6), push stalk conveying worm main shaft on also be provided with two belt pulleys, pickup axle A belt pulley on main shaft of screw conveyor of another belt pulley with pushing stalk is connected by belt, pushes the spiral shell of stalk Conveyer rear is revolved provided with pressure feeding roller(7), force to be fixed with several feeding teeth on feeding roller(8), force feeding roller to lead to Roll shaft is crossed in frame, forces the roll shaft of feeding roller to be provided with belt pulley, the belt pulley on the roll shaft of feeding roller is forced with pushing away Send another belt pulley on the main shaft of screw conveyor of stalk to be connected by belt, force the frame at feeding roller rear to be provided with The conveying worm being obliquely installed(9), the charging aperture of the conveying worm being obliquely installed(10)Positioned at pressure feeding roller Dead astern, gear-box(11)The rear end of frame is fixed on, second power output shaft of transmission case and the power of gear-box are inputted Axle is connected, and the power output shaft of gear-box is connected with the main shaft for the conveying worm being obliquely installed;
The bottom for the conveying worm being wherein obliquely installed is stretched out from the bottom of frame, the front for the conveying worm being obliquely installed Provided with preceding subsoiling plow(12), it is fixed in frame at the top of preceding subsoiling plow;
Also include compression roll(13), compression roll is by roll shaft mounted in compacting roller support(15)On, it is compacted the upper front end of roller support Pass through rotating shaft and linking arm(16)Connection, the front lower portion of compacting roller support is connected by rotating shaft with frame, and linking arm is provided with Several bolt mounting holes in tandem(17), linking arm is connected by the bolt in bolt mounting holes with frame;
Also include hydraulic jack(18), the cylinder body of hydraulic jack is fixed on hanger bracket, and the cylinder rod of hydraulic jack is fixed on frame On.
2. according to the stalk subsoiling burying machine described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:At the rear for the conveying worm being obliquely installed If rear subsoiling plow(19), it is fixed in frame at the top of rear subsoiling plow.
3. according to the stalk subsoiling burying machine described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that:There are several teeth on described compression roll (14).
CN201710394827.9A 2017-05-30 2017-05-30 Stalk subsoiling burying machine Pending CN107027363A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710394827.9A CN107027363A (en) 2017-05-30 2017-05-30 Stalk subsoiling burying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710394827.9A CN107027363A (en) 2017-05-30 2017-05-30 Stalk subsoiling burying machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107027363A true CN107027363A (en) 2017-08-11

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ID=59539146

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710394827.9A Pending CN107027363A (en) 2017-05-30 2017-05-30 Stalk subsoiling burying machine

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107950101A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-04-24 中国农业大学 A kind of straw scattering draught, which turns over, buries combine
CN108476747A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-09-04 黑龙江省农业机械运用研究所 A kind of buried machine conveying device of maize straw
CN109168363A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-11 黄涌芮 A kind of novel deep ploughing machine and its application method
CN109729765A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-05-10 姜长伟 Combined stalk crushes comb and buries ridger
CN110495270A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-11-26 朱建国 For the tripper on the buried processor of stalk
CN113348796A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-09-07 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 Multifunctional agricultural mechanical equipment

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2571652A (en) * 1947-06-27 1951-10-16 Lloyd A Bass Straw gatherer and chopper
GB8325747D0 (en) * 1982-09-28 1983-10-26 Patent Concern Nv Soil cultivating machine
CN2708612Y (en) * 2004-01-16 2005-07-13 中国农业大学 Corn combined no-tillage seeding fertilizing machine with deep digging operation
CN101427620A (en) * 2008-12-08 2009-05-13 徐州市农机技术推广站 Stalk crushing rotary tillage, fertilizer applying-seeding combined working machine
CN101766070A (en) * 2010-02-08 2010-07-07 东北农业大学 Plowland deep soil reservoir setting machine
CN101849460A (en) * 2010-03-24 2010-10-06 李洪波 Straw picking-cutting-tearing-kneading baler
CN105210571A (en) * 2014-05-28 2016-01-06 东北农业大学 The three-dimensional field-returning machine of a kind of maize straw
CN105230149A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-01-13 江苏新岛机械有限公司 Novel deep-ploughing and deep-digging stubble burying machine
CN205105562U (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-03-30 沈阳农业大学 Rotary tillage formula straw buries still field ditching machine deeply
CN206865973U (en) * 2017-05-30 2018-01-12 辽宁海阔机械设备制造有限公司 Stalk subsoiling burying machine

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2571652A (en) * 1947-06-27 1951-10-16 Lloyd A Bass Straw gatherer and chopper
GB8325747D0 (en) * 1982-09-28 1983-10-26 Patent Concern Nv Soil cultivating machine
CN2708612Y (en) * 2004-01-16 2005-07-13 中国农业大学 Corn combined no-tillage seeding fertilizing machine with deep digging operation
CN101427620A (en) * 2008-12-08 2009-05-13 徐州市农机技术推广站 Stalk crushing rotary tillage, fertilizer applying-seeding combined working machine
CN101766070A (en) * 2010-02-08 2010-07-07 东北农业大学 Plowland deep soil reservoir setting machine
CN101849460A (en) * 2010-03-24 2010-10-06 李洪波 Straw picking-cutting-tearing-kneading baler
CN105210571A (en) * 2014-05-28 2016-01-06 东北农业大学 The three-dimensional field-returning machine of a kind of maize straw
CN105230149A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-01-13 江苏新岛机械有限公司 Novel deep-ploughing and deep-digging stubble burying machine
CN205105562U (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-03-30 沈阳农业大学 Rotary tillage formula straw buries still field ditching machine deeply
CN206865973U (en) * 2017-05-30 2018-01-12 辽宁海阔机械设备制造有限公司 Stalk subsoiling burying machine

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107950101A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-04-24 中国农业大学 A kind of straw scattering draught, which turns over, buries combine
CN108476747A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-09-04 黑龙江省农业机械运用研究所 A kind of buried machine conveying device of maize straw
CN109168363A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-11 黄涌芮 A kind of novel deep ploughing machine and its application method
CN109168363B (en) * 2018-09-20 2021-11-23 聊城市彩烁农业科技有限公司 Deep ploughing machine and using method thereof
CN109729765A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-05-10 姜长伟 Combined stalk crushes comb and buries ridger
CN109729765B (en) * 2019-03-08 2023-08-18 辽宁辽拓大益农业机械有限公司 Combined straw crushing, combing and ridging machine
CN110495270A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-11-26 朱建国 For the tripper on the buried processor of stalk
CN110495270B (en) * 2019-09-16 2024-05-10 朱建国 Distributor for straw deep burying processor
CN113348796A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-09-07 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 Multifunctional agricultural mechanical equipment

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Chen Zhenqi

Inventor after: Pei Weizhuang

Inventor after: Li Benshuai

Inventor before: Chen Zhenqi

Inventor before: Pei Weizhuang

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170811