CN107027355A - A kind of vibrating deep-loosening combined soil preparation machine - Google Patents
A kind of vibrating deep-loosening combined soil preparation machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107027355A CN107027355A CN201710346091.8A CN201710346091A CN107027355A CN 107027355 A CN107027355 A CN 107027355A CN 201710346091 A CN201710346091 A CN 201710346091A CN 107027355 A CN107027355 A CN 107027355A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- loosing shovel
- soil loosing
- assembly
- deep soil
- deep
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 2
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
- A01B49/022—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B13/00—Ploughs or like machines for special purposes ; Ditch diggers, trench ploughs, forestry ploughs, ploughs for land or marsh reclamation
- A01B13/08—Ploughs or like machines for special purposes ; Ditch diggers, trench ploughs, forestry ploughs, ploughs for land or marsh reclamation for working subsoil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B15/00—Elements, tools, or details of ploughs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B15/00—Elements, tools, or details of ploughs
- A01B15/12—Beams; Handles
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of vibrating deep-loosening combined soil preparation machine, the machine of working soil includes stubble ploughing knife pivot assembly, side transmission box assembly, support assembly, main transmission box assembly, vibrating subsoiling shovel assembly, subsoiling controlling organization, rotary blade axle assembly, supporting plate assembly；The product utilization hinge transmission principle, takes eccentric shaft to drive deep soil loosing shovel of reciprocating vibration, and deep soil loosing shovel by the transmission of main transmission box output shaft, reaches front and rear up-down vibration, its subsoiling effect is fairly obvious by being axially equally spaced；Because this machine vibration eccentric shaft angle is 180 degree, there is 1/2 deep soil loosing shovel during work all the time not by resistance.Therefore, vibration type deep-loosening, reduces resistance, saves car, fuel-efficient.
Description
The present invention relates to subsoiler for technical field, and in particular to a kind of vibrating deep-loosening combined soil preparation machine.
At present, subsoiler on the market has Three models to background technology mostly.One be frame be transversely divided to two rows or
Three rows are provided with fixed deep soil loosing shovel, often arrange 2 to 4, during operation, by the tractive force of tractor, advance by basic motive
Realize subsoiling land preparation operation.Two be to set an elastic limit wheel respectively in equipment front and rear sides corner, and in the upper of position-limited wheel
Portion is provided with biasing post, and closely coupled with body, and the distribution of its deep soil loosing shovel, by the tractive force of tractor, makes with above-mentioned one
Position-limited wheel bob, while driving complete machine rigidity vibration, deep soil loosing shovel up-down vibration, and then complete subsoiling land preparation work therewith
Industry.Three be subsoiling combination machine.While stubble ploughing, rotary tillage, before the deep soil loosing shovel being equally spaced by being fixed on housiung separator is with equipment
And then subsoiling, the body of high-tenacity carries the pulling force of rigid subsoiling.Summary gets up to have following drawback：1st, deep soil loosing shovel and equipment are in
It is rigidly connected；2nd, the integral up-down vibration of complete machine；3rd, stubble ploughing, rotary tillage integration of operation effect is imperfect；4th, leading for tractor had both been added
Draw load, oil consumption is added again.
The content of the invention is in order to overcome existing subsoiler weak point, and the invention provides a kind of vibrating subsoiling combined working soil
Machine.The product utilization hinge transmission principle, takes eccentric shaft to drive deep soil loosing shovel of reciprocating vibration, and deep soil loosing shovel is equally spaced by axial direction,
By the transmission of main transmission box output shaft, front and rear up-down vibration is reached, its subsoiling effect is fairly obvious；Because this machine vibration is eccentric
Eccentric shaft angle is 180 degree, has 1/2 deep soil loosing shovel during work all the time not by resistance.Therefore, vibration type deep-loosening, reduces resistance, saves
It is car, fuel-efficient.
Technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of vibrating deep-loosening combined soil preparation machine, including stubble ploughing knife pivot assembly, side transmission box assembly, support assembly, main transmission
Box assembly, vibrating subsoiling shovel assembly, subsoiling controlling organization, rotary blade axle assembly, supporting plate assembly；It is characterized in that：The subsoiling
Controlling organization includes vibration power output eccentric shaft, connecting rod, deep soil loosing shovel girder, deep soil loosing shovel main shaft, and main transmission box vibration power is defeated
Go out eccentric shaft output end and connect connecting rod respectively, connecting rod connects deep soil loosing shovel girder one end by shaft sleeve of pin shaft, and deep soil loosing shovel girder is another
End is fixed on deep soil loosing shovel main shaft, and deep soil loosing shovel girder is bolted deep soil loosing shovel；Main transmission box vibrates power output eccentric shaft
Two ends connect eccentric shaft by spline respectively, and eccentric shaft connection connecting rod, connecting rod connects deep soil loosing shovel girder one end by shaft sleeve of pin shaft,
The deep soil loosing shovel girder other end is fixed on deep soil loosing shovel main shaft, and deep soil loosing shovel girder is bolted deep soil loosing shovel, vibrates power output
Eccentric shaft and the eccentric shaft of both sides drive 6 deep soil loosing shovel vibrations respectively.
The rear base plate of the supporting plate assembly is designed as serpentine, and rear base plate is connected by controller perturbation lock with frame.
The advantage of the invention is that：1st, it is simple in construction, main transmission box rotating speed is adjustable and with output speed phase after tractor
Match somebody with somebody, simple to operate using handle, reliable in quality, performance are stable；2nd, stubble-cleaning, vibration type deep-loosening, rotary tillage, suppression are once complete
Into, substantially increase Soil ventilation with poultry outlet capacity, promote preserving soil moisture with water drainage property；3rd, vibration type deep-loosening, reduces resistance
Power, fuel-efficient, province's car.4th, the rear base plate of the machine is designed as serpentine, devises controller perturbation lock, is dragged by spring tension control
Plate, makes the soil after rotary tillage fully loose and resets；5th, the site position due to the machine shaker arm on eccentric wheel is different, work
When have 1/2 deep soil loosing shovel all the time not by resistance.Therefore, vibration type deep-loosening, reduces resistance, saves car, fuel-efficient.
Brief description of the drawings Fig. 1 is the critical piece distribution map of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the subsoiling controlling organization sectional view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the front view of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is that eccentric shaft is connected partial enlarged drawing with connecting rod；
Fig. 5 is connecting rod and deep soil loosing shovel girder partial enlarged drawing；
1st, power output eccentric shaft is vibrated；2nd, eccentric shaft；3rd, connecting rod；4th, watt frame；5th, bearing pin；6th, cutterhead bearing chamber；7th, it is deep
Pine shovel；8th, deep soil loosing shovel main shaft；9th, lower suspension；10th, cutter shaft；11st, cutterhead；12nd, side case output shaft；13rd, side case；14th, cutter shaft power
Output shaft；15th, mainframe；16th, side case input shaft；17th, main transmission box；18th, upper suspension；19th, gear；20th, deep soil loosing shovel master
Beam；21st, rear supporting plate；22nd, deep soil loosing shovel adjusting set；23rd, stubble ploughing knife pivot assembly；24th, side transmission box assembly；25th, support assembly；26、
Suspension assembly；27th, main transmission box assembly；28th, governor assembly；29th, vibrating subsoiling shovel assembly；30th, rotary blade axle assembly；31、
Supporting plate assembly；32nd, shaft sleeve of pin shaft；33rd, bearing gland；34th, bearing；35th, spline housing.
A kind of vibrating deep-loosening combined soil preparation machine of embodiment, including stubble ploughing knife pivot assembly 23, side transmission box assembly
24th, support assembly 25, main transmission box assembly 27, vibrating subsoiling shovel assembly 29, subsoiling controlling organization, rotary blade axle assembly 30, support
Plate assembly 31；
The subsoiling controlling organization includes vibration power output eccentric shaft 1, connecting rod 3, deep soil loosing shovel girder 20, deep soil loosing shovel main shaft
8, the output end of main transmission box vibration power output eccentric shaft 1 connects connecting rod 3 respectively, and connecting rod 3 connects subsoiling by shaft sleeve of pin shaft 32
The one end of girder 20 is shoveled, the other end of deep soil loosing shovel girder 20 is fixed on deep soil loosing shovel main shaft 8, and deep soil loosing shovel girder 20 is bolted depth
Pine shovel 7；The two ends of main transmission box vibration power output eccentric shaft 1 connect eccentric shaft 2, the connection connecting rod of eccentric shaft 2 by spline respectively
3, connecting rod 3 connects the one end of deep soil loosing shovel girder 20 by shaft sleeve of pin shaft 32, and the other end of deep soil loosing shovel girder 20 is fixed on deep soil loosing shovel main shaft 8
On, deep soil loosing shovel girder 20 is bolted deep soil loosing shovel 7, and the eccentric shaft 2 for vibrating power output eccentric shaft 1 and both sides drives respectively
6 deep soil loosing shovels vibration, 3 eccentric shafts drive 6 deep soil loosing shovels vibrations respectively, because vibration power output eccentric shaft and both sides is inclined
The degree of eccentricity of heart axle is 180 degree.That is while a vibrating subsoiling shovel girder is swung, another vibrating subsoiling shovel girder
Swung to its opposite direction.
Equipment advances under the traction of tractor, under predetermined transmission range, and rear output shaft, which is rotated, drives main transmission box to turn
It is dynamic, then drive two output shaft rotations.The one end for wherein exporting an axle drives 3, left side vibrating mechanism to rotate ----deep soil loosing shovel
Vibration；The other end for exporting an axle drives 3, right side vibrating mechanism to rotate --- and-deep soil loosing shovel vibrates；Export two axle one end and drive a left side
Side gear case gear drive ----stubble ploughing knife pivot is rotated；Export the two axle other ends and drive right side gear case gear drive ----rotary tillage
Cutter shaft is rotated, and then completes stubble-cleaning, subsoiling, rotary tillage soil-working operation.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of vibrating deep-loosening combined soil preparation machine, including stubble ploughing knife pivot assembly (23), side transmission box assembly (24), support assembly
(25), main transmission box assembly (27), vibrating subsoiling shovel assembly (29), subsoiling controlling organization, rotary blade axle assembly, supporting plate assembly
(30)；It is characterized in that：The subsoiling controlling organization includes vibration power output eccentric shaft (1), connecting rod (3), deep soil loosing shovel girder
(20), deep soil loosing shovel main shaft (8), main transmission box vibration power output eccentric shaft output end connects connecting rod respectively, and connecting rod passes through bearing pin
Axle sleeve (32) connection deep soil loosing shovel girder one end, the deep soil loosing shovel girder other end is fixed on deep soil loosing shovel main shaft, and deep soil loosing shovel girder passes through
Bolt connection deep soil loosing shovel (7)；Main transmission box vibration power output eccentric shaft two ends connect eccentric shaft respectively, and eccentric shaft connection connects
Bar, connecting rod connects deep soil loosing shovel girder one end by shaft sleeve of pin shaft, and the deep soil loosing shovel girder other end is fixed on deep soil loosing shovel main shaft, subsoiling
Shovel girder is bolted deep soil loosing shovel.
2. vibrating deep-loosening combined soil preparation machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Main transmission box vibration power output is inclined
Heart axle two ends connect eccentric shaft by spline or universal joint or shaft coupling respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710346091.8A CN107027355A (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2017-05-17 | A kind of vibrating deep-loosening combined soil preparation machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710346091.8A CN107027355A (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2017-05-17 | A kind of vibrating deep-loosening combined soil preparation machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107027355A true CN107027355A (en) | 2017-08-11 |
Family
ID=59538178
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710346091.8A Pending CN107027355A (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2017-05-17 | A kind of vibrating deep-loosening combined soil preparation machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107027355A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108738404A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-11-06 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of shovel tip vibration type deep-loosening machine |
| CN108966795A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-11 | 中国农业大学 | Duplicate rows four shovels oscillatory type cassava digger |
| CN109005690A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-18 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of shovel pitch-adjustable vibration subsoiler |
| IT201800001808A1 (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2019-07-25 | Cimpa Sas Di Gallo Giovanni Edoardo E C | PERFECTED EQUIPMENT FOR WORKING AGRICULTURAL LANDS, ESPECIALLY FOR PREPARATION FOR SEEDING OR TRANSPLANTING, VIBRATING FRAME AND TOOTHED DISC FOR THIS EQUIPMENT |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4102402A (en) * | 1976-09-13 | 1978-07-25 | Vibra-King, Inc. | Subsoiler |
| FR2452857A1 (en) * | 1979-04-07 | 1980-10-31 | Kubota Ltd | VIBRATORY MOTION TAKING APPARATUS FOR TRACTOR ARATORY INSTRUMENT |
| CN2855018Y (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2007-01-10 | 高佰达 | Multifunction soil preparation machine |
| CN101480120A (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2009-07-15 | 中国农业大学 | Vibration mechanism of vibrating subsoiler |
| CN201323731Y (en) * | 2008-12-04 | 2009-10-14 | 李留年 | Eccentric shaft vibration subsoiler |
| CN201450736U (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2010-05-12 | 唐建新 | Overall subsoiling combined cultivator |
| CN102626007A (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2012-08-08 | 河南理工大学 | Dual-row reverse-vibration subsoiler |
| CN203675593U (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-07-02 | 宁城天助机械有限公司 | Complete laminating drip irrigation precision seeder |
| CN104472032A (en) * | 2014-11-22 | 2015-04-01 | 石河子大学 | Vibration subsoiler |
| CN205566997U (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-09-14 | 张�浩 | Combined scarification machine |
| CN206909063U (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2018-01-23 | 宁城天助机械有限公司 | A kind of vibrating deep-loosening combined soil preparation machine |
-
2017
- 2017-05-17 CN CN201710346091.8A patent/CN107027355A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4102402A (en) * | 1976-09-13 | 1978-07-25 | Vibra-King, Inc. | Subsoiler |
| FR2452857A1 (en) * | 1979-04-07 | 1980-10-31 | Kubota Ltd | VIBRATORY MOTION TAKING APPARATUS FOR TRACTOR ARATORY INSTRUMENT |
| CN2855018Y (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2007-01-10 | 高佰达 | Multifunction soil preparation machine |
| CN201323731Y (en) * | 2008-12-04 | 2009-10-14 | 李留年 | Eccentric shaft vibration subsoiler |
| CN101480120A (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2009-07-15 | 中国农业大学 | Vibration mechanism of vibrating subsoiler |
| CN201450736U (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2010-05-12 | 唐建新 | Overall subsoiling combined cultivator |
| CN102626007A (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2012-08-08 | 河南理工大学 | Dual-row reverse-vibration subsoiler |
| CN203675593U (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-07-02 | 宁城天助机械有限公司 | Complete laminating drip irrigation precision seeder |
| CN104472032A (en) * | 2014-11-22 | 2015-04-01 | 石河子大学 | Vibration subsoiler |
| CN205566997U (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-09-14 | 张�浩 | Combined scarification machine |
| CN206909063U (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2018-01-23 | 宁城天助机械有限公司 | A kind of vibrating deep-loosening combined soil preparation machine |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT201800001808A1 (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2019-07-25 | Cimpa Sas Di Gallo Giovanni Edoardo E C | PERFECTED EQUIPMENT FOR WORKING AGRICULTURAL LANDS, ESPECIALLY FOR PREPARATION FOR SEEDING OR TRANSPLANTING, VIBRATING FRAME AND TOOTHED DISC FOR THIS EQUIPMENT |
| WO2019145373A1 (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2019-08-01 | Cimpa Sas Di Gallo Giovanni Edoardo E C. | Apparatus for tilling agricultural soils, particularly for preparing for sowing or transplantation, vibrating frame and toothed disk for such apparatus |
| CN108738404A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-11-06 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of shovel tip vibration type deep-loosening machine |
| CN108966795A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-11 | 中国农业大学 | Duplicate rows four shovels oscillatory type cassava digger |
| CN109005690A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-18 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of shovel pitch-adjustable vibration subsoiler |
| CN109005690B (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2020-11-03 | 中国农业大学 | Shovel spacing adjustable vibration formula subsoiler |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170811 |