Industrial cleaning agent and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to cleaning agent field, more particularly to a kind of industrial cleaning agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In the industrial production, cleaning is the indispensable process procedure in being processed, assembling, storing and repairing.Clearly
Substantial amounts of industrial cleaning agent will be used by washing in process.But, the technique cleaning agent of conventional art is inflammable and explosive, using dangerous and
Cleaning performance is bad.
The content of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide it is a kind of it is nonflammable, cleaning efficiently and the industrial cleaning agent of safety and environmental protection and its preparation side
Method.
A kind of industrial cleaning agent, includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:
In one of the embodiments, the industrial cleaning agent includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:
In one of the embodiments, the industrial cleaning agent includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:
In one of the embodiments, the alcohol solvent of ether ester type is propylene glycol methyl ether acetate.Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetic acid
The molecule of ester (PGMEA) includes ehter bond, carbonyl and alkyl, and wherein carbonyl forms ester structure.It is existing non-in its same molecule
Polar portion, and polarized part, both mutually restriction was repelled for this two-part functional group, and its intrinsic effect is played again.The third two
Alcohol methyl ether acetate is the environment-friendly type industrial solvent of function admirable, there is very strong dissolving energy to polarity and nonpolar material
Power.
In one of the embodiments, the propellant is carbon dioxide or nitrogen.Carbon dioxide and nitrogen are can not
Combustion gas body, ensure that flame retardant effect.
The industrial cleaning agent of the present invention by it is substantial amounts of it is creative test and research screening alkane solvents, esters solvent and
The specific species and proportioning of propellant.One fluorine dichloroethanes has stronger cleaning force to pollutant, and volatility is relatively low, its with
One fluorine dichloroethanes, which coordinates, can preferably remove the pollutant of metal surface, and alcohol solvent of ether ester type contains function groups, Neng Gourong
Multiple pollutant is solved, is that a fluorine dichloroethanes and tetrachloro-ethylene provide cleaning reaction environment.A fluorine dichloroethanes in the present invention,
Have between tetrachloro-ethylene and alcohol solvent of ether ester type and cooperate with facilitation, it is ensured that make the industrial freshener on the whole can not
Combustion, cleaning force is strong, volatility reduction and toxic residue is few, safety and environmental protection.By the proportioning for controlling propellant, it is ensured that feed liquid can be with
Preferably spray, the not outer surface of part of damage, and there is certain maintenance action to the outer surface of part.
Further, industrial cleaning agent of the invention is by screening a fluorine dichloroethanes, tetrachloro-ethylene, propylene glycol monomethyl ether vinegar
The optimum ratio of acid esters and carbon dioxide, it is ensured that have between a fluorine dichloroethanes, tetrachloro-ethylene and propylene glycol methyl ether acetate
Optimal collaboration facilitation, make integral formula cleaning performance more preferably, anti-flammability is stronger, and the industrial cleaning agent is employed
Environment-friendly type raw material, small to the body-stimulating of user, toxic residue is few, more safety and environmental protection.
A kind of preparation method of industrial cleaning agent is provided in addition, there is a need to.
A kind of preparation method of industrial cleaning agent comprises the following steps:
Amounts of components according to above-mentioned industrial cleaning agent measures each component;
The tetrachloro-ethylene and the alcohol solvent of ether ester type are mixed under agitation, the chloroethene of a fluorine two is added
Alkane, stirring mixing, obtains feed liquid;
The feed liquid is filled into tank body, plus valve, sealing, the propellant is filled, check weighing, water bath with thermostatic control is leaked hunting,
Code is penetrated, is capped, produces.
The preparation method technique of the industrial cleaning agent is simple, it is easy to operates, is suitable for industrialization production, can extensive use.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below.The present invention can be with many not
With form realize, however it is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, the purpose for providing these embodiments is made to this
The understanding of the disclosure of invention is more thorough comprehensive.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is with belonging to technical field of the invention
The implication that technical staff is generally understood that is identical.Term used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.
Component used is commercially available mill run in the embodiment of the present invention.
Preferred embodiment is that the industrial cleaning agent of the present invention is further described in detail below, rather than to the present invention
Limitation.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of industrial cleaning agent, includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:
The preparation method of the industrial cleaning agent of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
Amounts of components according to above-mentioned industrial cleaning agent measures each component;
The tetrachloro-ethylene and the alcohol solvent of ether ester type are mixed under agitation, the chloroethene of a fluorine two is added
Alkane, stirring mixing, obtains feed liquid;
The feed liquid is filled into tank body, plus valve, sealing, the propellant is filled, check weighing, water bath with thermostatic control is leaked hunting,
Code is penetrated, is capped, produces.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of industrial cleaning agent, includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:
The preparation method of the industrial cleaning agent of the present embodiment is identical with the preparation method of embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of industrial cleaning agent, includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:
The preparation method of the industrial cleaning agent of the present embodiment is identical with the preparation method of embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment provides a kind of industrial cleaning agent, includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:
The preparation method of the industrial cleaning agent of the present embodiment is identical with the preparation method of embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment provides a kind of industrial cleaning agent, includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:
The preparation method of the industrial cleaning agent of the present embodiment is identical with the preparation method of embodiment 1.
Embodiment 6
The present embodiment provides a kind of industrial cleaning agent, includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:
The preparation method of the industrial cleaning agent of the present embodiment is identical with the preparation method of embodiment 1.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example provides a kind of industrial cleaning agent, includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:
The preparation method of the industrial cleaning agent of the present embodiment is identical with the preparation method of embodiment 1.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example provides a kind of industrial cleaning agent, includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:
The preparation method of the industrial cleaning agent of the present embodiment is identical with the preparation method of embodiment 1.
Comparative example 3
This comparative example provides a kind of industrial cleaning agent, includes the raw material of following percentage by weight:
The preparation method of the industrial cleaning agent of the present embodiment is identical with the preparation method of embodiment 1
Measure of merit
By the flammable implementations statistics of the industrial cleaning agent of embodiment 1 to 3 and comparative example 1 to 3 and for sample clean
The statistics of cleaning force effect, as a result see the table below 1.
The flammable implementations statistics and the statistical form of the cleaning force effect for sample clean of the industrial cleaning agent of table 1
As shown in Table 1, compared with comparative example 1 to 3, the industrial cleaning agent of embodiment 1 to 3 is non-combustible, pacifies during use
Quan Xinggao, and its spot cleaning rate is all higher than 95%, cleaning performance is good.When a fluorine dichloroethane content is high and tetrachloro-ethylene contains
When measuring a low low or fluorine dichloroethane content and high content of tetrachloro-ethylene, overall formula system is flammable and cleaning force is poor.When
When propellant is from non-combustible gas such as nitrogen and carbon dioxide, pressure during ejection can be improved, it is possible to increase overall formula
The cleaning performance of system.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
Apply all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, the scope of this specification record is all considered to be.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and it describes more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Can not therefore it be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for one of ordinary skill in the art
Say, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention
Scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.