CN107019274A - A kind of preparation technology of fire retardant protective clothing dedicated functionality lining cloth - Google Patents
A kind of preparation technology of fire retardant protective clothing dedicated functionality lining cloth Download PDFInfo
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- CN107019274A CN107019274A CN201710292810.2A CN201710292810A CN107019274A CN 107019274 A CN107019274 A CN 107019274A CN 201710292810 A CN201710292810 A CN 201710292810A CN 107019274 A CN107019274 A CN 107019274A
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- base fabric
- drying
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- yarn
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
- A41D27/12—Shields or protectors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/08—Heat resistant; Fire retardant
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/14—Air permeable, i.e. capable of being penetrated by gases
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/56—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
- D06B3/18—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic System
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with hydrogen peroxide or peroxides of metals; with persulfuric, permanganic, pernitric, percarbonic acids or their salts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/188—Monocarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/26—Polymers or copolymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
- D06M2101/28—Acrylonitrile; Methacrylonitrile
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D10B2321/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
- D10B2321/101—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide modacrylic
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation technology of fire retardant protective clothing dedicated functionality lining cloth, comprise the following steps successively：Base fabric weaving, water bath processing, shredding heat treatment, pad drying and processing, heat-insulated coating film treatment, bake and bank up with earth processing, winding censorship processing.Product weft yarn of the present invention uses the silver-plated low stretch yarn of 50D/40F terylene for yarn core, many 50D/42F absorbent cotton low stretch filaments of outsourcing, compound be made is twisted with the fingers using " Z ", warp thread is using 60D/48F Vinyon Ns silk low stretch yarn, the fire resistance of base fabric can effectively be lifted, the flexibility of base fabric can be lifted by being handled using CATIONIC SOFTNER, and coordinate nano heat-insulating anion microemulsion to carry out nano heat-insulating diaphragm coating to base fabric, coating is frivolous, insulation surface is uniform, good heat-insulation effect, it can make product that there is excellent flame protection performance, have simultaneously ventilative comfortable, the features such as flexibility, for needing the people of flame protection operation, it is an extraordinary selection, its market potential both domestic and external is huge, have a good application prospect.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to the technical field of adhesive lining preparation technology, particularly a kind of fire retardant protective clothing dedicated functionality lining cloth
Preparation technology technical field.
【Background technology】
Flame-retardant textile is particularly and can be used to offer protection by what fire resistance fibre was made, prevents that the skin for wearing user is direct
Exposed to flame, the danger by burning damage is thus reduced.Protection is needed to include police and Zhi from the occupation that flame influences
Peace personnel, army personnel, the workman of natural gas and petroleum industry, welder, metal industry workman and may be in high pressure facility
The government utility workman of upper work.Using personal protection garments workman generally with cause high energy high workload bear
Worked in the high stress environment of lotus.This causes to produce heat and moisture in clothes.It is highly desirable to the fabric energy for constructing clothes
Heat and moisture is enough distributed to prevent from making user's heating.Allow heat and the fabric of moisture loss produce wearing feel it is more comfortable and
Also extension can the working time being issued to no more than maximum physiological stress level clothes.
【The content of the invention】
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to solve the problems of the prior art, proposes a kind of fire retardant protective clothing dedicated functionality lining cloth
Preparation technology, can make product that there is excellent flame protection performance, at the same have it is ventilative comfortable, it is right the features such as flexibility
It is an extraordinary selection, its market potential both domestic and external is huge, is had for the people of flame protection operation is needed
Good application prospect.
To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of preparation technology of fire retardant protective clothing dedicated functionality lining cloth, according to
It is secondary to comprise the following steps：
Step one：Base fabric is weaved：With Vinyon N silk for warp thread, using cored degreasing cotton as weft yarn, by warp thread and weft yarn
Base fabric is formed after using plain weave in tricot machine；
Step 2：Water bath processing：Base fabric is immersed in the water bath shampoo added with alkali, scouring agent and hydrogen peroxide and carries out water-bath
Processing, bath temperature is 40~50 DEG C, and 10~15min of water bath time accelerates reaction during water-bath using ultrasonic oscillation, uses
20~30 DEG C of clear water cleaning showers scrim surfaces residual solution, is finally dehydrated and arranges sizing；
Step 3：Shredding heat treatment：Preliminary drying preshrunk processing is carried out to base fabric, then in the control of HTHP overflow machine
Under to base fabric face carry out hot blast orientation comb, blast be 40~45HZ, temperature be 40~45 DEG C, ambient humidity be 30~40%；
Step 4：Pad drying and processing：Two leachings two are carried out to base fabric using CATIONIC SOFTNER and roll processing, padding machine pressure is
0.3~0.4Mpa, speed is 30~35m/min, and soak time is 10~12min, with 20~30 DEG C of clear water cleaning showers base
Cloth remained on surface solution, then enters three segmented drying rooms with 7%~8% overfeeding speed by base fabric and completes to dry, described
The temperature of drying room is followed successively by 60~70 DEG C, 80~90 DEG C, 100~120 DEG C, and the blast of the drying room is 50~60HZ, described two
Leaching two is rolled processing and carried out in padder, and the padder includes flux bath, burr extruding plus leaching roller, twin pressure roller, water drenching groove, storage
Water tank, shower plate, the solvent trench bottom are provided with two adjacent U-shaped split grooves, each U-shaped split groove and are mounted on one
Two burr extruding of group plus leaching roller, are provided with one group of twin pressure roller, the twin pressure roller is by two between two groups of burr extruding plus leaching roller
Smooth roller bar is constituted, and the twin pressure roller is arranged on flux bath top, and the burr extruding adds to be provided with above the rightmost side of leaching roller
It is provided with the right side of one group of twin pressure roller, the twin pressure roller at the top of water drenching groove, the water drenching groove and is provided with storage tank, the water storage
The bottom of case is provided with the right side of shower plate, the middle part of the storage tank and is provided with auxiliary draw-out roller；
Step 5：Heat-insulated coating film treatment：Base fabric is immersed in nano heat-insulating anion microemulsion and carries out water bath processing, water
Bath temperature is 70~80 DEG C, and upset base fabric accelerates reaction, 40~50min of water bath time so that the surface of base fabric formed nanometer every
Thermal protection film layer, takes out base fabric suspension, and with 20~30 DEG C of clear water cleaning showers scrim surfaces residual solution, finally dehydration is simultaneously whole
Reason sizing；
Step 6：Bake and bank up with earth processing：By base fabric by three drying room drying, the temperature of the first drying room is 100~120 DEG C, is dried
The dry time is 5~7 minutes, and the temperature of the second drying room is 140~160 DEG C, and drying time is 2~3 minutes, the temperature of the 3rd drying room
For 180~200 DEG C, drying time is 5~6 minutes, and it is logical into drying room in pattern, drying course that drying room uses hot air circulation to dry
Enter ammonia 0.6L/min, nitrogen 3.5L/min, carbon dioxide 0.4L/min, until drying course terminates；
Step 7：Wind censorship processing：Base fabric is wound after trimming meter length, the yardage roll after winding carried out artificial
Inspection eventually, and quality, outward appearance qualified product carried out to be packed into the antibacterial medical special lining finished product of dress ornament of breathing freely.
Preferably, process is woven in step one uses three warp sateen plain weave structures, the weft yarn that base fabric is combed before one is horizontal
Between the warp thread combed after feeding is adjacent two, staggeredly intert and form coil braid and form, the cored degreasing cotton is used
The silver-plated low stretch yarn of 50D/40F terylene is yarn core, and many 50D/42F absorbent cotton low stretch filaments of outsourcing are twisted with the fingers using " Z " and are composited,
The warp thread is using 60D/48F Vinyon Ns silk low stretch yarn.
Preferably, it is organic siloxane polymer that the alkali in the step 2, which is sodium hydroxide, refining agent,.
Preferably, the CATIONIC SOFTNER used in the step 4 is at least one of ester based quaternary ammonium salt, glacial acetic acid.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：Product weft yarn of the present invention uses the silver-plated low stretch yarn of 50D/40F terylene for yarn core, and outsourcing is more
Root 50D/42F absorbent cotton low stretch filaments, are made of " Z " sth. made by twisting is compound, and warp thread, can using 60D/48F Vinyon Ns silk low stretch yarn
Effectively the fire resistance of lifting base fabric, can lift the flexibility of base fabric, and coordinate nano heat-insulating using CATIONIC SOFTNER processing
Anion microemulsion carries out nano heat-insulating diaphragm coating to base fabric, and coating is frivolous, and insulation surface is uniform, and good heat-insulation effect can
Make product that there is excellent flame protection performance, at the same have it is ventilative comfortable, the features such as flexibility, for needing flame protection to make
It is an extraordinary selection, its market potential both domestic and external is huge, is had a good application prospect for the people of industry.
The feature and advantage of the present invention will be described in detail by embodiment combination accompanying drawing.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the padder front view structure signal of the preparation technology of fire retardant protective clothing dedicated functionality lining cloth of the invention a kind of
Figure.
In figure：1- flux baths, the extruding of 2- burrs plus leaching roller, 3- twin pressure rollers, 4- water drenchings groove, 5- storage tanks, 6- shower plates.
【Embodiment】
A kind of preparation technology of fire retardant protective clothing dedicated functionality lining cloth of the present invention, comprises the following steps successively：
Step one：Base fabric is weaved：With Vinyon N silk for warp thread, using cored degreasing cotton as weft yarn, by warp thread and weft yarn
Base fabric is formed after using plain weave in tricot machine；
Step 2：Water bath processing：Base fabric is immersed in the water bath shampoo added with alkali, scouring agent and hydrogen peroxide and carries out water-bath
Processing, bath temperature is 40~50 DEG C, and 10~15min of water bath time accelerates reaction during water-bath using ultrasonic oscillation, uses
20~30 DEG C of clear water cleaning showers scrim surfaces residual solution, is finally dehydrated and arranges sizing；
Step 3：Shredding heat treatment：Preliminary drying preshrunk processing is carried out to base fabric, then in the control of HTHP overflow machine
Under to base fabric face carry out hot blast orientation comb, blast be 40~45HZ, temperature be 40~45 DEG C, ambient humidity be 30~40%；
Step 4：Pad drying and processing：Two leachings two are carried out to base fabric using CATIONIC SOFTNER and roll processing, padding machine pressure is
0.3~0.4Mpa, speed is 30~35m/min, and soak time is 10~12min, with 20~30 DEG C of clear water cleaning showers base
Cloth remained on surface solution, then enters three segmented drying rooms with 7%~8% overfeeding speed by base fabric and completes to dry, described
The temperature of drying room is followed successively by 60~70 DEG C, 80~90 DEG C, 100~120 DEG C, and the blast of the drying room is 50~60HZ, described two
Leaching two is rolled processing and carried out in padder, and the padder includes flux bath 1, burr extruding plus leaching roller 2, twin pressure roller 3, water drenching groove
4th, storage tank 5, shower plate 6, the bottom of flux bath 1 are provided with two adjacent U-shaped split grooves, each U-shaped split groove
One group of two burrs extruding plus leaching roller 2 are installed, one group of twin pressure roller 3 is provided between two groups of burr extruding plus leaching roller 2, it is described double
Pressure roller 3 is made up of two Smooth roller bars, and the twin pressure roller 3 is arranged on the top of flux bath 1, and the burr extruding plus leaching roller 2 are most
One group of twin pressure roller 3 is provided with above right side, the right side of the twin pressure roller 3 is provided with water drenching groove 4, and the top of the water drenching groove 4 is set
Storage tank 5 is equipped with, the bottom of the storage tank 5 is provided with to be provided with the right side of shower plate 6, the middle part of the storage tank 5 and aided in out
Cloth rewinder roll；
Step 5：Heat-insulated coating film treatment：Base fabric is immersed in nano heat-insulating anion microemulsion and carries out water bath processing, water
Bath temperature is 70~80 DEG C, and upset base fabric accelerates reaction, 40~50min of water bath time so that the surface of base fabric formed nanometer every
Thermal protection film layer, takes out base fabric suspension, and with 20~30 DEG C of clear water cleaning showers scrim surfaces residual solution, finally dehydration is simultaneously whole
Reason sizing；
Step 6：Bake and bank up with earth processing：By base fabric by three drying room drying, the temperature of the first drying room is 100~120 DEG C, is dried
The dry time is 5~7 minutes, and the temperature of the second drying room is 140~160 DEG C, and drying time is 2~3 minutes, the temperature of the 3rd drying room
For 180~200 DEG C, drying time is 5~6 minutes, and it is logical into drying room in pattern, drying course that drying room uses hot air circulation to dry
Enter ammonia 0.6L/min, nitrogen 3.5L/min, carbon dioxide 0.4L/min, until drying course terminates；
Step 7：Wind censorship processing：Base fabric is wound after trimming meter length, the yardage roll after winding carried out artificial
Inspection eventually, and quality, outward appearance qualified product carried out to be packed into the antibacterial medical special lining finished product of dress ornament of breathing freely.
Process is woven in step one and uses three warp sateen plain weave structures, laterally feeding is adjacent for the weft yarn that base fabric is combed before one
Between the warp thread combed after two, staggeredly intert and form coil braid and form, the cored degreasing cotton uses 50D/40F terylene
Silver-plated low stretch yarn is yarn core, and many 50D/42F absorbent cotton low stretch filaments of outsourcing are twisted with the fingers using " Z " and are composited, the warp thread is used
Alkali in 60D/48F Vinyon Ns silk low stretch yarn, the step 2 is that sodium hydroxide, refining agent are organic siloxane polymer, institute
The CATIONIC SOFTNER used in step 4 is stated at least one of ester based quaternary ammonium salt, glacial acetic acid.
Product weft yarn of the present invention uses the silver-plated low stretch yarn of 50D/40F terylene for yarn core, and many 50D/42F absorbent cotton of outsourcing are low
Stretch filament, is made of " Z " sth. made by twisting is compound, and warp thread can effectively lift the fire-retardant of base fabric using 60D/48F Vinyon Ns silk low stretch yarn
Performance, the flexibility of base fabric can be lifted by being handled using CATIONIC SOFTNER, and coordinate nano heat-insulating anion microemulsion to base fabric
Nano heat-insulating diaphragm coating is carried out, coating is frivolous, insulation surface is uniform, and good heat-insulation effect can make product have excellent resistance
Barrier propterty is fired, is one for needing the people of flame protection operation the features such as flexibility while having ventilative comfortable
Extraordinary selection, its market potential both domestic and external is huge, is had a good application prospect.
Technical indicator：
1st, peel strength：Before washing >=15N/5 × 10cm washing after >=14N/5 × 10cm；
2nd, xeothermic change in size：The broadwise -1.0~+0.4 of warp-wise -1.5~+0.4；
3rd, change in size is washed：The broadwise -1.5~+0.4 of warp-wise -1.5~+0.4；
4th, solid carbon dioxide washes cosmetic variation：4 grades
5th, free formaldehyde is discharged：≤40ppm
6th, thermal insulation >=80%.
Above-described embodiment is the description of the invention, is not limitation of the invention, it is any to simple transformation of the present invention after
Scheme belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of preparation technology of fire retardant protective clothing dedicated functionality lining cloth, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps successively：
Step one：Base fabric is weaved：With Vinyon N silk for warp thread, using cored degreasing cotton as weft yarn, by warp thread and weft yarn in warp
Base fabric is formed after using plain weave in volume machine；
Step 2：Water bath processing：Base fabric is immersed in the water bath shampoo added with alkali, scouring agent and hydrogen peroxide and carried out at water-bath
Reason, bath temperature is 40~50 DEG C, and 10~15min of water bath time accelerates reaction, with 20 during water-bath using ultrasonic oscillation
~30 DEG C of clear water cleaning showers scrim surfaces residual solution, is finally dehydrated and arranges sizing；
Step 3：Shredding heat treatment：Preliminary drying preshrunk processing is carried out to base fabric, it is then right under the control of HTHP overflow machine
Base fabric face carries out hot blast orientation and combed, and blast is 40~45HZ, and temperature is 40~45 DEG C, and ambient humidity is 30~40%；
Step 4：Pad drying and processing：Two leachings two are carried out to base fabric using CATIONIC SOFTNER and roll processing, padding machine pressure for 0.3~
0.4Mpa, speed is 30~35m/min, and soak time is 10~12min, with 20~30 DEG C of clear water cleaning showers scrim surfaces
Residual solution, then enters three segmented drying rooms with 7%~8% overfeeding speed by base fabric and completes to dry, the drying room
Temperature is followed successively by 60~70 DEG C, 80~90 DEG C, 100~120 DEG C, and the blast of the drying room is 50~60HZ, and two leaching two is rolled
Processing is carried out in padder, and the padder includes flux bath (1), burr extruding plus leaching roller (2), twin pressure roller (3), water drenching groove
(4), storage tank (5), shower plate (6), flux bath (1) bottom are provided with two adjacent U-shaped split grooves, each U-shaped point
One group of two burrs extruding is mounted in body groove and adds leaching roller (2), one group pair is provided between two groups of burrs extruding plus leaching roller (2)
Pressure roller (3), the twin pressure roller (3) is made up of two Smooth roller bars, and the twin pressure roller (3) is arranged on flux bath (1) top, described
It is provided with above the rightmost side of burr extruding plus leaching roller (2) on the right side of one group of twin pressure roller (3), the twin pressure roller (3) and is provided with pouring
Storage tank (5) is provided with the top of tank (4), the water drenching groove (4), the bottom of the storage tank (5) is provided with shower plate
(6), it is provided with auxiliary draw-out roller on the right side of the middle part of the storage tank (5)；
Step 5：Heat-insulated coating film treatment：Base fabric is immersed in nano heat-insulating anion microemulsion and carries out water bath processing, water-bath temperature
Spend for 70~80 DEG C, upset base fabric accelerates reaction, 40~50min of water bath time so that the surface of base fabric forms nano heat-insulating and protected
Cuticular layer, takes out base fabric suspension, with 20~30 DEG C of clear water cleaning showers scrim surfaces residual solution, is finally dehydrated and arranges fixed
Type；
Step 6：Bake and bank up with earth processing：By base fabric by three drying room drying, the temperature of the first drying room is 100~120 DEG C, during drying
Between be 5~7 minutes, the temperature of the second drying room is 140~160 DEG C, and drying time is 2~3 minutes, and the temperature of the 3rd drying room is
180~200 DEG C, drying time is 5~6 minutes, and drying room is dried using hot air circulation and is passed through in pattern, drying course into drying room
Ammonia 0.6L/min, nitrogen 3.5L/min, carbon dioxide 0.4L/min, until drying course terminates；
Step 7：Wind censorship processing：Base fabric is wound after trimming meter length, the yardage roll after winding carried out artificial whole
Inspection, and quality, outward appearance qualified product carried out to be packed into the antibacterial medical special lining finished product of dress ornament of breathing freely.
2. a kind of preparation technology of fire retardant protective clothing dedicated functionality lining cloth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step
Process is woven in one and uses three warp sateen plain weave structures, the weft yarn that base fabric is combed before one laterally feeds the warp combed after adjacent two
Between yarn, staggeredly intert and form coil braid and form, the cored degreasing cotton use the silver-plated low stretch yarn of 50D/40F terylene for
Yarn core, many 50D/42F absorbent cotton low stretch filaments of outsourcing are twisted with the fingers using " Z " and are composited, the warp thread uses 60D/48F nitrile chlorine
Synthetic fibre silk low stretch yarn.
3. a kind of preparation technology of fire retardant protective clothing dedicated functionality lining cloth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Alkali in step 2 is that sodium hydroxide, refining agent are organic siloxane polymer.
4. a kind of preparation technology of fire retardant protective clothing dedicated functionality lining cloth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
The CATIONIC SOFTNER used in step 4 is at least one of ester based quaternary ammonium salt, glacial acetic acid.
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| CN109594348A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-04-09 | 浙江金三发粘合衬有限公司 | A kind of preparation process of fire retardant protective clothing dedicated functionality lining |
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| CN112895678A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-04 | 湖州紫琅衬布有限公司 | Production process of lining cloth of flame-retardant protective clothing |
| CN113622117A (en) * | 2021-08-28 | 2021-11-09 | 鄢萍 | Preparation method of antistatic fabric |
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Application publication date: 20170808 |