CN102774095A - Preparing method for foulant-resisting, water-absorbing and anti-static shell fabric - Google Patents
Preparing method for foulant-resisting, water-absorbing and anti-static shell fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN102774095A CN102774095A CN2012102342771A CN201210234277A CN102774095A CN 102774095 A CN102774095 A CN 102774095A CN 2012102342771 A CN2012102342771 A CN 2012102342771A CN 201210234277 A CN201210234277 A CN 201210234277A CN 102774095 A CN102774095 A CN 102774095A
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Abstract
The invention provides a preparing method for a foulant-resisting, water-absorbing and anti-static shell fabric. The method comprises the steps of: a), weaving a shell fabric in a surface layer; b) dyeing the shell fabric in the surface layer; c) knitting a shell fabric in an inner layer; d) dyeing the shell fabric in the inner layer; e) bonding a fabric layer; and f) setting the shell fabric. The invention discloses a preparing method for the foulant-resisting, water-absorbing and anti-static shell fabric. The preparation method is reasonable in process arrangement, scientific and effective in preparation links, and simple and convenient to implement, so that the prepared shell fabric not only has a superstrong water absorbing and decontaminating performance, but also has a better anti-static function, so that the prepared shell fabric is ideal fabric for preparing work clothes, pantskirts and coats.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of lining, relate in particular to a kind of preparation method of anti-soil suction antistatic fabric, belong to the lining technical field.
Background technology
Lining is exactly to be used for the material of manufacturing clothes, and as one of clothes three elements, lining not only can be annotated the style and the characteristic of clothes, and directly the expression effect of the color of clothes, moulding.The raising day by day of Along with people's living standard and cultural taste; New variation has also taken place in the dressing theory; To changing current advocate fashion freedom, CRUX into, stress environmental protection antipollution, health care, comfortable fittingness, random beautiful again naturally generous clothes by solid endurable, the warming of traditional emphasis of past.Along with high-tech fast development; New material, new technology and new technology are widely applied on the cloth textile, thereby antibiosis anti-acarien, heat absorption insulation, uvioresistant, waterproof antistatic, absorbing sweat have occurred and pass through panoramic functional clothing linings such as wet, fire resistant flame retardant.Therefore, no matter in work still in the life, functional fabric will become the indispensable man Friday of people.
Current society, much human does not have too much time laundry owing to be busy with one's work, sometimes in addition the dress clothes that is full of spot adhere to work; Be flooded with electrostatic hazard in the environment of much human life simultaneously, work, the health of affect people's, so people at any time presses for a kind of decontamination that can absorb water; Garment material that again can antistatic, however the garment material structural design of the most of anti-soil antistatics in the current technology is too complicated; Preparation of raw material is reasonable inadequately, and production technology is science, not efficient not, causes the functional instability that lining possesses even can degenerate; Preparation cost is high in addition, therefore, is not easy to promote and produces in enormous quantities.
Summary of the invention
To the demand; The invention provides a kind of preparation method of anti-soil suction antistatic fabric, this preparation method's procedure arrangement is reasonable, preparation link science, effective; Be easy to implement; The lining that makes not only has superpower suction detergency ability, also has electrostatic-proof function preferably, is the desirable lining of making work clothes, divided skirt, overcoat.
The present invention is a kind of preparation method of anti-soil suction antistatic fabric, and this preparation method comprises the steps: a) protective graid lining, and b) dyeing of top layer lining is handled; C) knitting internal layer lining; D) dyeing of internal layer lining is handled, and e) precoat is bonding, and f) setting of lining is handled.
In the present invention's one preferred embodiment, in the described step a), the raw material of top layer lining is selected 8.3 tex/72F polyester-nylon complex fiber for use, and adopts four sley bar tricot machines to weave, and it be horizontal close 55 vertical close 70 through compiling density, fabric grey cloth weight 198g/m
2
In the present invention's one preferred embodiment, in the described step b), the dyeing process of top layer lining comprises: fibre, bleaching, dyeing are washed, are opened in bristle, destarch; Wherein, the lining destarch is washed and opened fine treatment temperature is 100~105 ℃, times 50~60 min; Lining bleaching treatment temperature is 90 ℃, times 20~30 min; The dyeing fabric treatment temperature is 65~140 ℃, times 50~75 min.
In the present invention's one preferred embodiment, in the described step c), the raw material of internal layer lining is selected scribbled for use, and it uses the yarn ratio to be: long-staple cotton 78.6%, delustring silk 21.2%, antistatic silk 0.2%; This internal layer lining adopts knitting to weave, and its knitting density be horizontal close 72 vertical close 90, fabric grey cloth weight 223g/m
2This internal layer lining adopts two-sided mesh alternative construction, wherein, scribbled contraposition row pin, the full pin of last pin, following pin one is at a distance from a drawn needle, and 6 the tunnel one circulate plane No. 22 pins/25.4 mm.
In the present invention's one preferred embodiment, in the described step d), the operation of internal layer dyeing fabric comprises: pre-treatment, dye cotton, washing, fixation, washing; Wherein, the temperature of dyeing fabric is 120 ℃, and the dyeing temperature retention time is 25~30 min.
In the present invention's one preferred embodiment, in the described step e), top layer lining and internal layer lining select for use PVC or PU material bonding, and its bonding mode is bonding for point, and the spacing between the bounding point is about 2-4mm.
In the present invention's one preferred embodiment, in the described step f), the setting of lining is handled and is comprised: washing, oven dry, tentering setting; Wherein, the lining setting temperature is 140~160 ℃, and the setting speed of a motor vehicle is 12~14 m/min; The loose 168cm of lining setting finished product back panel, grammes per square metre 216g/m
2
The present invention has disclosed a kind of preparation method of anti-soil suction antistatic fabric; This preparation method's procedure arrangement is reasonable; Preparation link science, effective is easy to implement, and the lining that makes not only has superpower suction detergency ability; Also having electrostatic-proof function preferably, is the desirable lining of making work clothes, divided skirt, overcoat.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the present invention is done further detailed explanation:
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the invention anti-soil suction antistatic fabric preparation method's process figure.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing preferred embodiment of the present invention is set forth in detail, thereby protection scope of the present invention is made more explicit defining so that advantage of the present invention and characteristic can be easier to it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the invention anti-soil suction antistatic fabric preparation method's process figure; This preparation method comprises the steps: a) protective graid lining; B) dyeing of top layer lining is handled, c) knitting internal layer lining, and d) dyeing of internal layer lining is handled; E) precoat is bonding, and f) setting of lining is handled.
Embodiment
Concrete preparation method is following:
A) protective graid lining, the raw material of top layer lining are selected 8.3 tex/72F polyester-nylon complex fiber for use, and the use yarn ratio of this composite fibre is: terylene 62%-81%, polyamide fibre 19%-38%.This top layer lining adopts four sley bar tricot machines to weave, and it be horizontal close 55 vertical close 70 through compiling density, fabric grey cloth weight 198g/m
2When weaving, adopt the citrus fruit type technology that polyester and nylon blended silk is divided into eight lobes, make and wash bright and beautiful fiber surface area increase, increase the fabric mesopore, strengthens soaking effect by capillary wicking effect; This blend fabric has adopted special cross section simultaneously, and the fiber number of washing bright and beautiful fiber is 75D, therefore can catch tiny dust granules more effectively, scrubbing, and the effect of deoiling is fairly obvious.
B) dyeing of top layer lining is handled, and the dyeing process of top layer lining comprises: fibre, bleaching, dyeing are washed, are opened in bristle, destarch; Wherein, lining destarch washing is adopted 100% sodium hydroxide solution and on open width low-tension open soaper, is carried out, and makes slurry fully expanded during destarch, and lining destarch wash temperature is 100~105 ℃, times 50~60 min; Lining open fine handle adopt 100% sodium hydroxide solution and 12% base reduction promoter and
Carry out under 100~105 ℃ of temperature, the time is 50~60 min; Lining washs and opens in the fine process in destarch, because the effect of alkali, fiber generally can turn to be yellow, and need bleach processing before the dyeing, and employing hydrogen peroxide solution and dispersant are handled in the lining bleaching, and treatment temperature is 90 ℃, times 20~30 min; Add disperse dyes and levelling agent sodium sulphate down at 65 ℃ earlier during dyeing fabric, be warmed up to 140 ℃, be incubated 25 min, stop heating, put cooling water again, be cooled to 80 ℃ and go out lining through 50 min.
C) knitting internal layer lining, the raw material of internal layer lining is selected scribbled for use, and it uses the yarn ratio to be: long-staple cotton 78.6%, delustring silk 21.2%, antistatic silk 0.2%; This internal layer lining adopts knitting to weave, and its knitting density be horizontal close 72 vertical close 90, fabric grey cloth weight 223g/m
2This internal layer lining adopts two-sided mesh alternative construction, wherein, scribbled contraposition row pin, the full pin of last pin, following pin one is at a distance from a drawn needle, and 6 the tunnel one circulate plane No. 22 pins/25.4 mm.The yarn feeding situation is: the 1 the tunnel feeds the long wool staple, and following pin weaves entirely, and last pin one weaves with rib construction at a distance from one; 2nd, the 4 tunnel feed the delustring silk, following pin does not go out pin, and last pin weaves entirely; 3rd, the 5 tunnel feed the long wool staple, following pin does not go out pin, and last pin weaves entirely; The 6 the tunnel feeds the antistatic silk, and last pin does not go out pin, and following pin weaves entirely.
D) dyeing of internal layer lining is handled, and the operation of internal layer dyeing fabric comprises: pre-treatment, dye cotton, washing, fixation, washing; Wherein, the auxiliary agent percentage that the lining pre-treatment is selected for use is: hydrogen peroxide solution 5.8%, and pure cerium hydroxide sodium solution 4.2%, scouring agent SF-1 0.8%, HAc 0.3%; Adopt disperse dyes during dyeing fabric and under alkali condition, cotton yarn is dyeed, dyeing temperature is 120 ℃, and the dyeing temperature retention time is 25~30 min; Must fully wash after lining is dyed, and the pH value of strict each key point of control, prevent changes of shade, avoid the male and female face phenomenon occurring after the dyeing.
E) precoat is bonding, and top layer lining and internal layer lining select for use PVC or PU material bonding, and its bonding mode is bonding for point, and the spacing between the bounding point is about 2-4mm.Also need carry out thermocompression forming after precoat is bonding and handle, its hot pressing temperature is controlled at about 130 ℃-150 ℃, and pressure is 1.1-1.4MPa, and the time is 30-40 minute.
F) setting of lining is handled, and the setting of lining is handled and comprised: washing, oven dry, tentering setting; Wherein, the lining setting temperature is 140~160 ℃, and the setting speed of a motor vehicle is 12~14 m/min; Loose 168 cm of lining setting finished product back panel, grammes per square metre 216 g/m
2
The present invention has disclosed a kind of preparation method of anti-soil suction antistatic fabric; This preparation method's procedure arrangement is reasonable; Preparation link science, effective is easy to implement, and the lining that makes not only has superpower suction detergency ability; Also having electrostatic-proof function preferably, is the desirable lining of making work clothes, divided skirt, overcoat.
The above; Be merely the specific embodiment of the present invention; But protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; Any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the technical scope that the present invention disclosed, and variation or the replacement that can expect without creative work all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims were limited.
Claims (7)
1. the preparation method of anti-soil suction antistatic fabric; It is characterized in that this preparation method comprises the steps: a) protective graid lining, b) dyeing of top layer lining is handled; C) knitting internal layer lining; D) dyeing of internal layer lining is handled, and e) precoat is bonding, and f) setting of lining is handled.
2. the preparation method of anti-soil suction antistatic fabric according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; In the described step a), the raw material of top layer lining is selected the 8.3tex/72F polyester-nylon complex fiber for use, and adopts four sley bar tricot machines to weave; It is horizontal close 55 vertical close 70 through compiling density, fabric grey cloth weight 198g/m
2
3. the preparation method of anti-soil suction antistatic fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that in the described step b), the dyeing process of top layer lining comprises: fibre, bleaching, dyeing are washed, are opened in bristle, destarch; Wherein, the lining destarch is washed and opened fine treatment temperature is 100~105 ℃, times 50~60 min; Lining bleaching treatment temperature is 90 ℃, times 20~30 min; The dyeing fabric treatment temperature is 65~140 ℃, times 50~75 min.
4. the preparation method of anti-soil suction antistatic fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that in the described step c), the raw material of internal layer lining is selected scribbled for use, and it uses the yarn ratio to be: long-staple cotton 78.6%, delustring silk 21.2%, antistatic silk 0.2%; This internal layer lining adopts knitting to weave, and its knitting density be horizontal close 72 vertical close 90, fabric grey cloth weight 223g/m
2This internal layer lining adopts two-sided mesh alternative construction, wherein, scribbled contraposition row pin, the full pin of last pin, following pin one is at a distance from a drawn needle, and 6 the tunnel one circulate plane No. 22 pins/25.4 mm.
5. the preparation method of anti-soil according to claim 1 suction antistatic fabric is characterized in that in the described step d), the operation of internal layer dyeing fabric comprises: pre-treatment, dye cotton, washing, fixation, washing; Wherein, the temperature of dyeing fabric is 120 ℃, and the dyeing temperature retention time is 25~30 min.
6. the preparation method of anti-soil suction antistatic fabric according to claim 1; It is characterized in that in the described step e), top layer lining and internal layer lining select for use PVC or PU material bonding; Its bonding mode is that point is bonding, and the spacing between the bounding point is about 2-4mm.
7. the preparation method of anti-soil suction antistatic fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described step f), the setting of lining is handled and comprised: washing, oven dry, tentering setting; Wherein, the lining setting temperature is 140~160 ℃, and the setting speed of a motor vehicle is 12~14 m/min; Loose 168 cm of lining setting finished product back panel, grammes per square metre 216 g/m
2
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103171209A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-06-26 | 常熟市华博毛纺织有限公司 | Anti-static shell fabric |
CN103182814A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-07-03 | 常熟市东港毛巾厂 | Anti-electrostatic fabric |
CN103640297A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-03-19 | 苏州市拉波尼服饰有限公司 | Anti-static fabric |
CN104055264A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-09-24 | 慈溪市慈穗针织服饰有限公司 | Method for making combined hat |
CN104088079A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-10-08 | 浙江莱美纺织印染科技有限公司 | Domestic antistatic warp-knitted short floss sofa fabric |
CN110641092A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-01-03 | 陕西锦澜科技有限公司 | Anti-static satin non-ironing fabric reverse-faced knitted fabric and preparation method thereof |
Citations (6)
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JP2796816B2 (en) * | 1988-12-14 | 1998-09-10 | 三信工業株式会社 | Outboard motor |
CN1804178A (en) * | 2006-01-11 | 2006-07-19 | 海宁万方经编有限公司 | Antistatic warp-knitted face fabric |
CN101613907A (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2009-12-30 | 福建凤竹纺织科技股份有限公司 | Ice-cold fiber knitted fabric and manufacture method thereof |
CN102011299A (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2011-04-13 | 吴江福华织造有限公司 | Production process of peach skin lining |
CN102150961A (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-08-17 | 吴江市合欣转移印花有限公司 | Ironing-free antibacterial fabric |
CN202062753U (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-12-07 | 吴江市合欣转移印花有限公司 | Degreasing and bacteria resisting fabric |
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2012
- 2012-07-09 CN CN2012102342771A patent/CN102774095A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2796816B2 (en) * | 1988-12-14 | 1998-09-10 | 三信工業株式会社 | Outboard motor |
CN1804178A (en) * | 2006-01-11 | 2006-07-19 | 海宁万方经编有限公司 | Antistatic warp-knitted face fabric |
CN101613907A (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2009-12-30 | 福建凤竹纺织科技股份有限公司 | Ice-cold fiber knitted fabric and manufacture method thereof |
CN102011299A (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2011-04-13 | 吴江福华织造有限公司 | Production process of peach skin lining |
CN102150961A (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-08-17 | 吴江市合欣转移印花有限公司 | Ironing-free antibacterial fabric |
CN202062753U (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-12-07 | 吴江市合欣转移印花有限公司 | Degreasing and bacteria resisting fabric |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103171209A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-06-26 | 常熟市华博毛纺织有限公司 | Anti-static shell fabric |
CN103182814A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-07-03 | 常熟市东港毛巾厂 | Anti-electrostatic fabric |
CN103640297A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-03-19 | 苏州市拉波尼服饰有限公司 | Anti-static fabric |
CN104055264A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-09-24 | 慈溪市慈穗针织服饰有限公司 | Method for making combined hat |
CN104088079A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-10-08 | 浙江莱美纺织印染科技有限公司 | Domestic antistatic warp-knitted short floss sofa fabric |
CN110641092A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-01-03 | 陕西锦澜科技有限公司 | Anti-static satin non-ironing fabric reverse-faced knitted fabric and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20121114 |